Maternal exposure. Medical search. Frequent questions

UK prevalences of domestic ETS exposure and maternal smoking in pregnancy remain high and ETS exposure lowers infants' birth weights. (nih.gov)
Research, published in JAMA Pediatrics , reports that maternal exposure to fluoride in pregnancy can lead to lower IQ scores in young children. (sciencemediacentre.org)
This study aimed to specifically assess the impact of maternal fluoride exposure during pregnancy and IQ scores in offspring. (sciencemediacentre.org)
However, we should expect that fluoride exposure during pregnancy will be strongly associated with fluoride exposure in children after birth. (sciencemediacentre.org)
study looks at the association between maternal exposure to fluoride during pregnancy and IQ at ages 3 and 4 in the children. (sciencemediacentre.org)
Established in 2019, the Maternal and Infant Network to Understand Outcomes Associated with Medication for Opioid Use Disorder During Pregnancy (MAT-LINK) is a surveillance network of seven clinical sites in the United States. (cdc.gov)
Pregnancy-related maternal physiological adaptations and fetal chemical exposure. (bvsalud.org)
Moreover, placental function, fetal sex , and pregnancy complications may further modify these exposures. (bvsalud.org)
The purpose of this narrative review is to give an overview of major pregnancy -related physiological changes, including placental function and impacts of pregnancy complications , to summarize existing studies assessing chemical exposure in human fetal organs, and to discuss possible interactions between physiological changes and exposures. (bvsalud.org)
Multiple regression analyses were adjusted for maternal age , pre- pregnancy body mass index , education , income , employment , residence, and infant age and sex . (bvsalud.org)
Background: Environmental exposures are associated with a number of outcomes including adverse pregnancy outcomes. (cdc.gov)
ABSTRACT Maternal anaemia is a common problem in pregnancy, particularly in developing countries. (who.int)
However, the extent · singleton pregnancy to which maternal anaemia affects maternal · had complete medical records of the and neonatal health is still uncertain. (who.int)
[ 7 ] Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy may cause maternal and fetal morbidity, and they remain a leading source of maternal mortality. (medscape.com)
Exposures were averaged for each trimester and across pregnancy. (biomedcentral.com)
We found over a two-fold increased odds of depression at 12 months postpartum associated with second trimester NO 2 exposure (OR = 2.63, 95% CI: 1.41-4.89) and pregnancy average NO 2 (OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.13-3.69). (biomedcentral.com)
Increasing evidence suggests that pregnancy is a vulnerable window of exposure for later maternal health effects [ 14 ] including depression and other mental health disorders. (biomedcentral.com)
In particular, exposure during mid-pregnancy-a period characterized by rapid rises in cardiac output, maternal blood volume, heart rate and pulmonary circulation necessary to maintain sufficient blood supply to the developing fetus [ 17 ]-was shown to be associated with increased postpartum anhedonia symptoms at 6 or 12 months after childbirth particularly among Black women [ 15 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
RESULTS: Overall, any maternal smoking during pregnancy tended to be associated with an increased odds of prevalent asthma [adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=1.19 (95% CI: 0.98, 1.43)], but not prevalent rhinoconjunctivitis [aOR=1.05 (95% CI: 0.90, 1.22)], during childhood and adolescence. (lu.se)
8. Kallen B. Neonate characteristics after maternal use of antidepressants in late pregnancy. (ac.ir)
They also indicate that it may be possible to reduce human exposure during critical periods such as pregnancy and lactation by transiently abstaining from use. (researchgate.net)
After a description of diet quality during pregnancy, the aim of this thesis was to study the association between prenatal exposure to food chemicals and prenatal and postnatal growth among children.MethodsWe used the data of three birth cohort studies: two French studies (EDEN and ELFE), and a Norwegian study (MoBa). (cress-umr1153.fr)
In this study, maternal exposure to higher levels of fluoride during pregnancy was associated with lower IQ scores in children aged 3 to 4 years. (canadahealthalliance.org)
In the present study, we investigated the influence of dioxin exposure during pregnancy on social interaction and on the activity of offspring, which are related to neurodevelopmental disturbances. (bioone.org)
Perinatal (i.e., the periods of time including pregnancy, childbirth, and infant/child development) and maternal health have been cornerstones of NCTR regulatory science research for over 40 years. (fda.gov)
The United States is one of few industrialized countries where maternal death rates are rising.1 Rates of maternal mortality in the United States are also higher among certain groups than others, including African-American women, who are three to four times more likely to die during pregnancy or childbirth than are White women.2 Sadly, the vast majority of these deaths are preventable. (nwhn.org)
The etiologies of orofacial clefts include xenobiotic and nutrient metabolism, maternal smoking, and alcohol and drug consumption during pregnancy [ 3-5 ]. (ejomr.org)

Prophylactic treatment to prevent hepatitis B (HB) infection after exposure to hepatitis B virus (HBV) should be considered in several situations: perinatal exposure of an infant born to a hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive mother, accidental percutaneous or permucosal exposure to HBsAg-positive blood, or sexual exposure to an HBsAg-positive person. (cdc.gov)
In addition, HBIG prophylaxis has been shown to significantly reduce the percentage of infants who become chronic HBV carriers after perinatal exposure to HBsAg-positive mothers (6). (cdc.gov)
For perinatal and needlestick exposures, however, HBIG alone is only about 75% effective even when given very soon after exposure, may provide only temporary protection, and is costly (over $150 per adult dose). (cdc.gov)
2. Understand the impact of perinatal stressors/exposures on beta-cell mass and function. (uchicago.edu)
We investigated the relationship between maternal anaemia and perinatal outcome in a cohort of 629 pregnant women from October 2001 to 2002. (who.int)
7. Costei AM, Kozer E, Ho T, Ito S, Koren G. Perinatal outcome following third trimester exposure to paroxetine. (ac.ir)

We divided the records into two post hoc groups of the 20 lowest exposure (Group L) versus the 20 highest exposure (Group H), and compared them for uterine activity and fetal heart rate. (uzh.ch)
Prenatal life represents a susceptible window of development during which chemical exposures can permanently alter fetal development , leading to an increased likelihood of disease later in life . (bvsalud.org)
Our review reveals major knowledge gaps in factors affecting fetal chemical exposure, highlighting the need to develop more sophisticated tools for chemical health risk assessment in fetuses . (bvsalud.org)
Tobacco smoke exposure during fetal life, infancy, childhood, and adolescence was not associated with adolescent-onset asthma or rhinoconjunctivitis. (lu.se)
Maternal exposure to such air pollution results in adverse fetal outcomes that include low birth weight, preterm birth, heart defects, congenital anomalies, infant mortality, and orofacial cleft anomalies [ 8-11 ]. (ejomr.org)

Effects of postnatal exposure to phthalate, bisphenol a, triclosan, parabens, and per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances on maternal postpartum depression and infant neurodevelopment: a korean mother-infant pair cohort study. (bvsalud.org)
Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can promote infant neurodevelopmental impairment and maternal postpartum depression ( PPD ). (bvsalud.org)
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was used to assess maternal PPD . (bvsalud.org)
Specifically, compared to the control group, infants exposed to prenatal maternal depression showed higher hub values of the left anterior-cingulate, insula, and caudate as well as higher hub values in the amygdala (Chapter 7). (ubc.ca)
Results were mixed, indicating that maternal depression evident in early childhood or chronic maternal depression was positively associated with offspring depression and reactive aggression in early adulthood in some but not all cases. (pitt.edu)
Maternal depression was not significantly associated with the volume of any individual brain regions in offspring, but was, in some analyses, significantly associated with larger amygdala:hippocampal volume ratios. (pitt.edu)
Results did not support a mediating role for any individual brain region in the associations found between maternal depression and offspring depression or reactive aggression, but did suggest a mediating role for offspring amygdala:hippocampal volume ratio in the association between maternal depression trajectory grouping and offspring reactive aggression in young adulthood. (pitt.edu)
Identifying modifiable risk factors for maternal depression, such as ambient air pollution, is an urgent public health priority. (biomedcentral.com)
We aimed to determine whether prenatal exposure to ambient air pollutants was associated with maternal depression at 12 months after childbirth. (biomedcentral.com)
The primary outcome measure was maternal depression at 12 months postpartum, as reported on the 20-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression (CES-D) scale. (biomedcentral.com)
Higher second trimester PM 2.5 exposure also was associated with increased depression at 12 months postpartum (OR = 1.56, 95% CI: 1.01-2.42). (biomedcentral.com)
9. Oberlander TF, Warburton W, Misri S, Aghajanian J, Hertzman C. Neonatal outcomes after prenatal exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants and maternal depression using population-based linked health data. (ac.ir)
Maternal depression, antidepressant prescriptions, and congenital anomaly risk in offspring: a population-based cohort study. (ac.ir)
Relative impact of maternal depression and associated. (cambridge.org)
To test whether the exposure of a child to risk factors associated with mental health adds to the prediction of child psychopathology beyond exposure to maternal depression. (cambridge.org)
Maternal depression increased diagnoses of externalising and internalising disorders, but a substantial portion of these associations was explained by increased risk factor exposure (41% for externalising and 37% for internalising disorders). (cambridge.org)
At the same time, these risk exposures significantly increased the odds of both externalising and internalising diagnoses, over and above the influence of maternal depression. (cambridge.org)
Maternal depression is a significant public health concern because of its negative impact on both the mothers and their children. (cambridge.org)
and, that maternal depressive symptoms, family dysfunction, and child self-esteem would mediate the influence of chronic physical illness on symptoms of anxiety and depression. (springer.com)
Mediating effects were also observed such that chronic physical illness resulted in increases in symptoms of maternal depression and family dysfunction, leading to declines in child self-esteem, and in turn, increases in symptoms of anxiety and depression. (springer.com)

Meta-analyses of studies investigating the impact of maternal environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) on birth weight have not produced robust findings. (nih.gov)

Prenatal exposures to maternal mood disturbances and the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants play a crucial role in shaping infants' development, although it remains unclear how these exposures are linked to infant developmental outcomes. (ubc.ca)

Further, maternal mood disturbances and SSRI exposure may differently shape early intrinsic and emotion perception functional organization, possibly leading to different developmental trajectories. (ubc.ca)
This study examined the association between prenatal cocaine exposure (PCE) and developmental trajectories of externalizing behavior problems from 18 to 54 months of child age. (psu.edu)

Les nouveau-nés des femmes anémiques avaient en outre un risque 1,8 fois supérieur d'avoir un faible score d'Apgar à 1 minute et il y avait un risque de décès in utero du foetus 3,7 fois plus élevé chez les femmes anémiques que chez les femmes non anémiques. (who.int)
Neonatal signs after late in utero exposure to serotonin reuptake inhibitors: literature review and implications for clinical applications. (ac.ir)
These results indicate that maternal HF-diet changes the cardiac histone signature in offspring suggesting a fuel-mediated epigenetic reprogramming of cardiac tissue in utero. (nebraska.edu)
Exposure to maternal drug misuse in utero is associated with a statistically significantly higher prevalence of strabismus and nystagmus. (entokey.com)

However, results did indicate that PCE shared a significant indirect relationship with externalizing behavior problem trajectories via higher levels of maternal negative affect. (psu.edu)

The authors find an association between maternal intake of fluoride and reduced IQ in boys, but not girls. (sciencemediacentre.org)

Although female fecundity was not impacted, the F1 embryos derived from high-dose exposed females paired with males without PFOS exposure developed severe deformity at early development stages and resulted in 100% larval mortality at 7 d postfertilization (dpf). (oregonstate.edu)
Why Is the Maternal Mortality Rate So High for Black Women? (nwhn.org)

Two recent studies showed that gestational exposure to particulate matter less than 2.5 μm in aerodynamic diameter [PM 2.5 ] was associated with increased postpartum depressive symptoms [ 15 , 16 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

Risk assessments can provide anticipatory guidance to prevent lead exposure from home renovations, occupational exposures, crafts, herbal products, or other avoidable sources. (medicalhomeportal.org)
Nanosilver - Occupational exposure limits by: Anna Maria Świdwińska-Gajewska, et al. (uitm.edu.my)

Results: Multiple regression analyses revealed that, in girls, higher maternal emotional distress following preconception war exposure predicted more internalizing and externalizing behavior problems, and more behavior regulation problems. (haifa.ac.il)

Exposure to maternal hypothyroidism during the periconceptual period significantly increases the risk of ADHD and that the association varies with gestational age at delivery, child sex, and race-ethnicity. (nih.gov)
In boys, maternal emotional distress was not significantly related to outcomes. (haifa.ac.il)

Exposure to maternal high-fat diet induces extensive changes in the brain of adult offspring. (ox.ac.uk)

Winterfield and colleagues acknowledge in Neurology that the small sample size and differences across groups in maternal conditions and exposure to concomitant medication mean definitive conclusions cannot be drawn from their findings. (med-chemist.com)
CONCLUSIONS: Findings from this combined analysis of five European birth cohorts strengthen evidence linking early exposure to tobacco smoke with asthma during childhood and adolescence. (lu.se)

Dr. Kathleen Chaput, PhD, is leading a team Researchers at the University of Calgary's Cumming School of Medicine that will examine Canada's social context of prenatal cannabis consumption in relation to both maternal and infant health outcomes. (ucalgary.ca)
Chaput's team recognizes the immediate need for improved evidence about the effects of prenatal cannabis exposure on maternal and infant health to inform evidence-based, targeted education and intervention in Canada. (ucalgary.ca)
NIEHS research uses state-of-the-art science and technology to investigate the interplay between environmental exposures, human biology, genetics, and common diseases to help prevent disease and improve human health. (nih.gov)
A recent report published in the Current Environmental Health Reports reviewed the link between birth defects and maternal exposure to nitrate in drinking water. (emsl.com)
Although inflammation is hypothesized to play a role, the mechanistic pathways between environmental exposures and adverse health outcomes, including associations between exposures and longitudinal measures of systemic and reproductive tract inflammation, need elucidation. (cdc.gov)
global and regional exposures and health consequences. (who.int)
Maternal and child undernutrition: global and regional exposures and health consequences. (who.int)
Methylmercury exposure poses a perceived health risk to humans and wildlife globally. (usgs.gov)
However, exposure to methylmercury alone does not determine the health risk to humans or wildlife-numerous pathways and processes in the environment and within an organism can alter its toxicity. (usgs.gov)
This complexity and information gap can make it difficult to understand or predict where methylmercury exposure poses the greatest health risks. (usgs.gov)
Some of the team's most recent contributions provide information on when and where methylmercury exposure occurs, pathways of contaminant bioaccumulation, and whether the exposure affects bird health. (usgs.gov)
Maternal diet is the only prenatal source of nutrients and the major source for non-nutrients and can influence foetal growth and offspring's long-term health. (cress-umr1153.fr)
Children of clinically depressed mothers were exposed to more risk factors associated with maternal mental health. (cambridge.org)
Children of clinically depressed mothers are exposed to both maternal psychopathology and risks that are associated with maternal mental health. (cambridge.org)
Maternal mental health predicted infant behavioral functioning but not infant HPA axis reactivity. (edu.mx)
Though midwives are widely recognized around the world as the primary source of maternal health care, they only account for 8% of U.S. birth workers. (nwhn.org)
April 11-17 is Black Maternal Health Week, organized by the Black Mamas Matter Alliance. (nwhn.org)
Health promotion interventions are essential in order to effectively address specific public health problems including maternal and child diseases, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, neglected tropical diseases, noncommunicable diseases including malnutrition. (who.int)

Moreover, an increase in prenatal maternal mood symptoms was associated with reduced modularity only for negative emotions, while prenatal SSRI drug-exposure was associated with higher network modularity in observing both positive and negative emotions. (ubc.ca)

Systemic inflammatory markers may provide information on immunologic processes and response to environmental exposures, but are not proxies for lower reproductive tract inflammation. (cdc.gov)
Exposure and toxicity of environmental mercury to birds can be enhanced or lessened due to the available sources and forms of mercury and other species dependent factors such as life stage, migratory patterns, foraging and nesting behaviors, transfer of mercury from mothers to eggs, and sex. (usgs.gov)
The team has studied contaminant exposure pathways for numerous wildlife species, but in this article, the focus is on environmental mercury exposure in wild birds. (usgs.gov)
Beyond the environmental pathways and drivers of mercury exposure, how a bird takes in, processes, and excretes contaminants influences exposure and potential effects. (usgs.gov)
These results underscore the need to better understand the contribution of modifiable environmental risk factors during potentially critical exposure periods. (biomedcentral.com)
Maternal environmental exposures, such as high-fat diets, diabetes and obesity, can induce long-term effects in offspring. (ox.ac.uk)
This prospective, multicenter birth cohort study used information from the Maternal-Infant Research on Environmental Chemicals cohort. (canadahealthalliance.org)

First trimester exposure to pregabalin may be associated with an increased risk of major birth defects (MBDs), an observational study suggests. (med-chemist.com)
After limiting the findings to just first trimester exposure and excluding chromosomal aberration syndromes, the rate of major congenitalmal formations was 6.0% among 116 infants exposed to pregabalin as neonates versus 2.1% among 580 unexposed infants. (med-chemist.com)
First trimester pregabalin exposure occurred in 96% of patients. (med-chemist.com)

First, the claim that maternal fluoride exposure is associated with a decrease in IQ of children is false. (sciencemediacentre.org)
In summary it is not correct to imply that the data here show evidence of a link between maternal fluoride exposure and IQ. (sciencemediacentre.org)
Multiple linear regression analyses were used to examine covariate-adjusted associations between each fluoride exposure measure and IQ score. (canadahealthalliance.org)

2.5 Kg (LBW) in infants born to women exposed to: i) no tobacco smoke, ii) ETS only and iii) maternal smoking whilst pregnant. (nih.gov)
13% of UK infants were exposed to ETS and 36% to maternal smoking ante natally. (nih.gov)
Compared to no ante natal tobacco smoke exposure, domestic ETS lowered infants' adjusted mean birth weights by 36 g (95% CI, 5 g to 67 g) and this effect showed a dose-response relationship. (nih.gov)
1) describe the epidemiology, clinical manifestation, management and prevention of Zika virus disease, 2) discuss diagnostic testing for Zika virus infection and interpretation of test results, 3) articulate the importance of early recognition and reporting of cases, 4) state the recommendations for pregnant women and possible Zika virus exposure, and 5) discuss evaluation of infants with microcephaly and relationship of Zika in microcephaly. (cdc.gov)
Prenatal SSRI exposure associated both with higher hub values in Heschel's gyrus (Chapter 7) and with hyperconnectivity of the putative auditory network (Chapter 6) possibly support shifts in language perception previously reported in infants exposed to prenatal SSRI. (ubc.ca)
We examined effects of exposure to a traumatic stressor in families [intimate partner violence (IPV)] on both infants HPA axis reactivity to stress and their internalizing and externalizing behaviors. (edu.mx)
infants consume more food per kilogram of body weight than any other age group, which could result in higher dietary exposures to chemicals. (fda.gov)

Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate whether exposure to air pollution is associated with immunologic responses in the systemic circulation and lower reproductive tract, and to evaluate whether systemic and reproductive tract immunologic responses are similar. (cdc.gov)

This study investigated changes in genome-wide histone modifications in newborn hearts from rat-pups exposed to maternal diabetes and HF-diet. (nebraska.edu)

Objectives: Exposure to maternal stress during the prenatal period adversely affects child outcomes. (haifa.ac.il)

We have previously shown that late-gestation diabetes, especially in conjunction with a maternal high-fat (HF) diet, impairs cardiac functions in rat-offspring. (nebraska.edu)

The U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) Ecologically-Driven Exposure Pathways Team , with partners from academia, industry, and tribal, State, and Federal agencies, provides tools to facilitate understanding of mercury and other toxicant exposure and effects on birds and other wildlife. (usgs.gov)

We conducted a large, cohort study to assess the impact of ETS exposure on birth weight whilst adjusting for the many factors known to influence this. (nih.gov)

We administered nicotine to pregnant Rhesus monkeys from gestational day 30 through 160 by continuous infusion, achieving maternal plasma levels comparable to those in smokers (30 ng/ml). (nature.com)
To clarify the relationships between maternal dioxin exposure and socioemotional functions of rat offspring, dams were given TCDD (1.0 µg/kg) on gestational day 15. (bioone.org)

While prenatal lead exposure does not increase the risk of structural birth defects, it increases the risk of other poor outcomes. (medicalhomeportal.org)
Risk assessments are an important step in screening for lead exposure. (medicalhomeportal.org)
Incidence rate differences (IRDs), adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs), and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated to evaluate the association of maternal hypothyroidism with childhood ADHD risk. (nih.gov)
Maternal hypothyroidism increases the risk of ADHD diagnosis in the offspring. (nih.gov)
Exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and the risk of congenital malformations: a nationwide cohort study. (ac.ir)
However, deaf and hard of hearing children are at much higher risk for having inadequate exposure to language during their critical periods which can in turn cause cognitive and language delays. (wikipedia.org)
In this article, we measured changes in the offspring brain and determined which brain regions are sensitive to maternal metabolic milieu and therefore may mediate NDD risk. (ox.ac.uk)
The authors examined whether serologically confirmed maternal exposure to influenza was associated with an increased risk of bipolar disorder in the offspring and with subtypes of bipolar disorder, with and without psychotic features. (kaiserpermanente.org)
However, maternal serological influenza exposure was related to a significant fivefold greater risk of bipolar disorder with psychotic features. (kaiserpermanente.org)
The results suggest that maternal influenza exposure may increase the risk for offspring to develop bipolar disorder with psychotic features. (kaiserpermanente.org)
Taken together with earlier associations between prenatal influenza exposure and schizophrenia, these results may suggest that prenatal influenza is a risk factor for psychosis rather than for a specific psychotic disorder diagnosis. (kaiserpermanente.org)
Chemicals known as "obesogens" might also play a role in increasing obesity risk and one of the main route of exposure to these chemicals is through foods. (cress-umr1153.fr)

2.5 Kg) [OR 1.23 (95% CI, 0.96 to 1.58) and premature birth [OR 1.21 (95% CI, 0.96 to 1.51)], whilst the impacts of maternal smoking were greater and statistically significant. (nih.gov)
These findings demonstrate that chronic exposure to PFOS adversely impacts embryonic growth, reproduction, and subsequent offspring development. (oregonstate.edu)

Blood lead is also important because the BLL is the most widely used measure of lead exposure. (medscape.com)
Lead exposure generally occurs when contaminants with lead are inhaled or ingested. (medicalhomeportal.org)
Lead exposure from water sources is less common but occasionally occurs in the United States. (medicalhomeportal.org)
The priority for treatment is removing the source of lead exposure. (medicalhomeportal.org)
See Jobs That May Have Lead Exposure (CDC) for more examples. (medicalhomeportal.org)

Early exposure to language enables the brain to fully develop cognitive and linguistic skills as well as language fluency and comprehension later in life. (wikipedia.org)

Therefore, it is essential to assess exposure in the fetus . (bvsalud.org)

However, the associations between lactation exposure to EDCs, maternal PPD , and infant neurodevelopment are unclear. (bvsalud.org)

BACKGROUND: The role of tobacco smoke exposure in the development and persistence of asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis through childhood into adolescence is unclear. (lu.se)
The potential neurotoxicity associated with exposure to fluoride, which has generated controversy about community water fluoridation, remains unclear. (canadahealthalliance.org)

Animal studies indicate that the liver, lungs, and kidneys have the greatest soft-tissue lead concentrations immediately after acute exposure. (medscape.com)
EDC concentrations in breast milk were not associated with maternal PPD . (bvsalud.org)

The research team will explore socioeconomic factors and social discrimination related to cannabis use in their investigation, planning to treat these variables as exposures of interest rather than controlling for their effects as previous studies have done. (ucalgary.ca)
Chronic zebrafish PFOS exposure alters sex ratio and maternal related effects in F1 offspring. (oregonstate.edu)
The present study defined the effects of long-term exposure to PFOS on zebrafish development and reproduction. (oregonstate.edu)
The effects of exposure to any hazardous substance depend on the dose, the duration, how you are exposed, personal traits and habits, and whether other chemicals are present. (cdc.gov)
For example, mercury exposure can lead to sublethal toxicological effects that can influence parental nesting behaviors involved in egg incubation. (usgs.gov)
The effects of exposure to nan. (uitm.edu.my)

Whereas dietary exposure to acrylamide was associated with impaired foetal growth, when looking at a larger number of food chemicals, we did not find concerning association on child prenatal or postnatal growth. (cress-umr1153.fr)

We showed that prenatal dietary exposure to acrylamide was associated with reduced birth size in EDEN, and to increased postnatal growth in MoBA. (cress-umr1153.fr)

The team measured maternal transfer of methylmercury to bird embryos and not all species pass the same amount of mercury to their eggs, even if there are similar contaminant levels in the mothers. (usgs.gov)

Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group. (who.int)
Data were abstracted from linked maternal-child medical records. (nih.gov)
however, the research shows that when a child does not receive language exposure during their first few years of life, they have long-term deficits in language acquisition. (wikipedia.org)
In order to obtain information on human exposure, we conducted a monitoring study on human milk with three series of mother-child pairs (2004, 2005, 2006), with focus on cosmetic UV filters in relation to other endocrine disrupters. (researchgate.net)
We investigated the links between maternal emotional distress following preconception exposure to war, and child outcomes at age 10. (haifa.ac.il)
Conclusion: Maternal emotional distress following preconception exposure to war forecasts sex-specific child behavioral problems as reported by the mother and the child. (haifa.ac.il)

The report examined several studies published since 2000 that indicated birth defects in offspring may be associated with maternal drinking water exposure to nitrate. (emsl.com)
Although, ante natal ETS exposure probably reduces infant's birth weights, the scale of this exposure remains unknown. (nih.gov)

Though the results warrant cautious interpretation because of the relatively small sample size and differential attrition, our findings add to the small but growing body of research on the consequences of maternal stress exposure prior to conception for the next generation. (haifa.ac.il)

Our data demonstrated that exposure to maternal high-fat diet in early-life leads to brain alterations that persist into adulthood, even after dietary modifications. (ox.ac.uk)

Serological documentation of maternal exposure to influenza was determined using the hemagglutination inhibition assay. (kaiserpermanente.org)
No association was observed between serologically documented maternal exposure to influenza and bipolar disorder in offspring. (kaiserpermanente.org)

Thus, exposure to lead dust results in greater absorption than exposure to the equivalent amount of lead from chips of lead paint. (medscape.com)

We showed that mice exposed to a maternal high-fat diet display extensive brain changes in adulthood despite being switched to a low-fat diet at weaning. (ox.ac.uk)

Passive immunization with HBIG alone has been partially effective in preventing clinical HB in studies of medical personnel after needlestick accidents (4) and sexual exposure to partners with acute HB (5). (cdc.gov)

Anatomy4

Organisms2

Diseases11

Chemicals and Drugs19

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment9

Psychiatry and Psychology2

Phenomena and Processes16

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Named Groups3

Health Care11

Pregnancy27

Perinatal6

Fetal5

Depression20

Impact of maternal1

Selective serotonin1

Developmental2

Utero4

Levels of maternal1

Association between maternal1

Mortality2

Depressive symptoms1

Occupational2

Behavior1

Significantly2

Induces1

Conclusions2

Health18

Symptoms1

Environmental7

Trimester3

Fluoride exposure3

Infants7

Pollution1

Newborn1

Affects1

Diabetes1

Pathways1

Assess the impact1

Gestational2

Risk12

Impacts2

Lead exposure5

Early exposure1

Fetus1

Lactation1

Unclear2

Concentrations2

Effects6

Chemicals1

Postnatal1

Mothers1

Child6

Birth2

Consequences1

Data1

Influenza2

Results1

BRAIN1

Acute1