Hypovolemia refers to the loss of extracellular fluid and should not be confused with dehydration. (wikipedia.org)
The physical exam will help determine if the patient has whole body fluid loss (e.g., dehydration in patients with renal disease), vascular space fluid loss (e.g., hypovolemia due to blood loss), or hypervolemia (e.g., heart disease, iatrogenic fluid overload). (aaha.org)
The body responds to dehydration (low blood volume, hypovolemia) and increases in plasma osmolality by (1) stimulating antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion, and (2) stimulating thirst. (physiologyweb.com)
Fluid4
Hypovolemia, also known as volume depletion or volume contraction, is a state of abnormally low extracellular fluid in the body. (wikipedia.org)
The signs and symptoms of hypovolemia worsen as the amount of fluid lost increases. (wikipedia.org)
Signs and symptoms of hypovolemia progress with increased loss of fluid volume. (wikipedia.org)
Conclusions: Hypertonic saline-dextran solution resuscitation of intraoperative hypovolemia is performed effectively with smaller fluid and sodium loads, and is devoid of the deleterious effects associated with fluid accumulation induced by a conventional isotonic solution regimen. (utmb.edu)
Vascular1
Vascular dysfunction was defined as hypovolemia requiring transfusion or use of vasoactives. (cdc.gov)
Diabetes1
AKI risk factors are diabetes, history of CKD, older age, sepsis, hypovolemia/shock, cardiac surgery, infusion of contrast agents, chronic history of congestive heart failure and liver failure ( 2 ). (unboundmedicine.com)
Children typically are able to compensate (maintain blood pressure despite hypovolemia) for a longer period than adults, but deteriorate rapidly and severely once they are unable to compensate (decompensate). (wikipedia.org)
Heart1
citation needed] Hypovolemia can be recognized by a fast heart rate, low blood pressure, and the absence of perfusion as assessed by skin signs (skin turning pale) and/or capillary refill on forehead, lips and nail beds. (wikipedia.org)
Blood pressure1
Medicin Sans France provided logistic support and additional and hypovolaemia and subsequent impairment of blood pressure expertise. (who.int)
Hypotension2
A spontaneous form of CSF hypovolemia have also known as spontaneous intracranial hypotension and usually take chronic and/or benign clinical course 8 ). (e-jnic.org)
30 , 31 , 35 CSF hypovolemia (craniospinal hypotension) is a disorder that is frequently associated with dural defects, occasionally with intraspinal fluid collection of variable longitudinal extent and rarely with red blood cells (RBCs) or xanthochromia in the CSF. (ajnr.org)
Cerebrospinal Fluid Hypovolemia2
Headache with Cerebrospinal Fluid Hypovolemia after Radiotherapy for Jugular Paraganglioma. (iasp-pain.org)
A proposed pathomechanism of three clinical phenomena due to postoperative cerebrospinal fluid hypovolemia. (e-jnic.org)
Hypovolemic1
Untreated hypovolemia or excessive and rapid losses of volume may lead to hypovolemic shock. (wikipedia.org)
Worsen1
The signs and symptoms of hypovolemia worsen as the amount of fluid lost increases. (wikipedia.org)
Volume depletion1
Hypovolemia, also known as volume depletion or volume contraction, is a state of abnormally low extracellular fluid in the body. (wikipedia.org)
Sodium2
Conclusions: Hypertonic saline-dextran solution resuscitation of intraoperative hypovolemia is performed effectively with smaller fluid and sodium loads, and is devoid of the deleterious effects associated with fluid accumulation induced by a conventional isotonic solution regimen. (utmb.edu)
2 , 28 , 29 , 31 , 36 Some reports have also noted an association between SS and CSF hypovolemia and low-pressure headache. (ajnr.org)
Albumin1
Albumin (human) injection is used to treat low blood volume (hypovolemia). (drugs.com)
Intravenous5
An individual with hypothermia requires immediate warming and administration of intravenous fluids to correct hypovolemia. (firstaidcprmississauga.ca)
Hypovolemia alters the effect of several intravenous anesthetics by influencing pharmacokinetics and end-organ sensitivity. (silverchair.com)
Hypovolemia does not alter the electroencephalographic effect of isoflurane, in contrast to several intravenous anesthetics. (silverchair.com)
HYPOVOLEMIA increases the effect of several classes of intravenous anesthetics, including opioids, 1-3 sedative hypnotics, 4-9 benzodiazepines, 8,9 and local anesthetics. (silverchair.com)
These pharmacokinetic characteristics suggest that hypovolemia might influence the effect of inhalation anesthetics to a lesser extent than for intravenous anesthetics, although the effects on end-organ sensitivity are unclear. (silverchair.com)
Signs2
citation needed] Hypovolemia can be recognized by a fast heart rate, low blood pressure, and the absence of perfusion as assessed by skin signs (skin turning pale) and/or capillary refill on forehead, lips and nail beds. (wikipedia.org)
Vital signs or postural changes have poor sensitivity in identifying blood loss or hypovolemia. (thennt.com)
Acute1
The other form of CSF hypovolemia is postoperative and often show problematic acute exacerbations during recovery from anesthesia or critical care except intraoperative therapeutic extensive CSF removal 18 ) in some particular conditions. (e-jnic.org)
Fluids2
It is important to note that hypovolemia develops once the body has lost a large amount of blood or bodily fluids in which it could no longer support normal circulation and bodily functions. (firstaidcprmississauga.ca)
4. If hypovolemia is present, push IV fluids. (studystack.com)
Blood loss1
We conducted the current study to investigate the influence of hypovolemia induced by blood loss on the electroencephalographic effect of isoflurane. (silverchair.com)
Conditions2
Conditions that affect the stomach and intestines can lead to hypovolemia. (firstaidcprmississauga.ca)
Hypovolemia did not shift the concentration-effect relation (the effect site concentration that produced 50% of the maximal effect was 1.2 +/- 0.2% under control conditions, 1.2 +/- 0.2% with 20% bleeding, and 1.1 +/- 0.2% with 30% bleeding). (silverchair.com)
Amount1
Hypovolemia (low amount of blood)-Use with caution. (mayoclinic.org)
Background and Methods: We compared a hypertonic saline-dextran solution (7.5% NaCl/6% dextran-70) with 0.9% NaCl (normal saline) for treatment of intraoperative hypovolemia. (utmb.edu)
The affected areas that are deep or involve a large part of the body can lead to hypovolemia. (firstaidcprmississauga.ca)
Support1
Medicin Sans France provided logistic support and additional and hypovolaemia and subsequent impairment of blood pressure expertise. (who.int)
Treatment1
Since only the early recognition and prompt treatment may reverse those situations, the author try to settle and summarize comprehensively the postoperative adverse events due to CSF hypovolemia through the review of recently published or frequently cited reports on the postoperative CSF hypovolemia. (e-jnic.org)
Events1
Hypovolemia is caused by a variety of events, but these can be simplified into two categories: those that are associated with kidney function and those that are not. (wikipedia.org)
Medical2
Hypovolemia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (jefferson.edu)