Hematometra is a medical condition involving collection or retention of blood in the uterus. (wikipedia.org)
Hematometra (retention of blood in the uterus) or pyometra (accumulation of pus in the uterus) can cause pain or bulge in the uterus. (icliniq.com)
Cervical cytology testing - Tests like Papanicolaou (PAP) and human papillomavirus test (HPV) are done in premenopausal women with hematometra (retention of blood in the uterus) or pyometra. (icliniq.com)
Hematocolpos1
When there is absence or cervix and upper vagina there can be hematometra without hematocolpos. (jpgo.org)
Vagina1
Hematometra develops when the uterus becomes distended with blood secondary to obstruction or atresia of the lower reproductive tract-the uterus, cervix or vagina-which would otherwise provide an outflow for menstrual blood. (wikipedia.org)
Imperforate hymen1
Hematometra, otherwise known as hemometra is a condition in which blood is collected and retained in the uterus, commonly the result of an imperforate hymen or transverse vaginal septum. (nursespost.com)
Pyometra4
Hematometra or pyometra may cause uterine distention or sometimes a palpable mass. (msdmanuals.com)
If cervical stenosis causes symptoms or uterine abnormalities (eg, hematometra, pyometra), cervical cytology and endometrial biopsy or dilation and curettage (D & C) should be done to exclude cancer. (msdmanuals.com)
If symptoms or uterine abnormalities (eg, hematometra, pyometra) are present, exclude cancer by cervical cytology and endometrial biopsy or D & C, then dilate the cervix and place a stent. (msdmanuals.com)
Dilation of the cervix aids in the easy flowing of blood from the vaginal canal and prevents the risk of hematometra or pyometra. (icliniq.com)
Uterine distention1
Workup with ultrasonography showed uterine distention most likely caused by hematometra, although no obvious cause was noted. (biomedcentral.com)
Diagnosis5
Although hematometra can often be diagnosed based purely on the patient's history of amenorrhea and cyclic abdominal pain, as well as a palpable pelvic mass on examination, the diagnosis can be confirmed by ultrasound, which will show blood pooled in the uterus and an enlargement of the uterine cavity. (wikipedia.org)
In addition, for a patient who presents with no prior risk factors for hematometra, such as in our patient, the diagnosis and workup may become overly complicated, adding strain to patient care and health care cost. (biomedcentral.com)
She was investigated and taken for laparotomy with a provisional diagnosis of hematometra or ovarian tumor. (ijrcog.org)
This causes problems such as central hematometra, cornual hematometra, postablation tubal sterilization syndrome, retrograde menstruation, and potential delay in the diagnosis of endometrial cancer. (handleylaw.co.uk)
Many radiologists and pathologists have not been educated about the findings to make the appropriate diagnosis of cornual hematometra and postablation tubal sterilization syndrome. (handleylaw.co.uk)
Pelvic2
In view of laparoscopy findings showing pelvic endometriosis, bilateral hematometra in bilateral rudimentary horns with functioning endometrium and cervical agenesis a decision for made to excise the two horns of a bicornuate uterus. (jpgo.org)
However, endometrial biopsy cannulae market growth is expected to be hindered by complications associated with the product use such as uterine or cervical injury, pelvic infection, vagal reaction, incomplete evacuation, or acute hematometra. (coherentmarketinsights.com)
Cervical2
Additionally, hematometra may develop as a complication of uterine or cervical surgery such as endometrial ablation, where scar tissue in the endometrium can "wall off" sections of endometrial glands and stroma causing blood to accumulate in the uterine cavity. (wikipedia.org)
Hematometra is usually treated by surgical cervical dilation to drain the blood from the uterus. (wikipedia.org)
Endometrial tissue2
If the cause of the hematometra is unclear, a biopsy of endometrial tissue can be taken to test for the presence of a neoplasm (cancer). (wikipedia.org)
Presence of functioning endometrial tissue may lead to development of hematometra in one or both primordia. (ijrcog.org)
Congenital2
A pyelogram or laparoscopy may assist in diagnosing any congenital disorder that is suspected to be the underlying cause of the hematometra. (wikipedia.org)
We present a case that is unusual due to the patient being an adolescent female with no congenital defects or prior history of the aforementioned risk factors associated with hematometra. (biomedcentral.com)
Vaginal1
Premenopausal women with hematometra often experience abnormal vaginal bleeding, including dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation) or amenorrhea (lack of menstruation), while postmenopausal women are more likely to be asymptomatic. (wikipedia.org)
Acute1
A rare cause of acute abdomen in this population is hematometra, which is an inappropriate collection of blood in the uterus. (biomedcentral.com)
Pregnancy2
Heterotopic pregnancy in a natural conception cycle presenting as hematometra. (mdedge.com)
Uterine leiomyoma must be differentiated from other diseases that cause uterine mass, such as: uterine adenomyoma , pregnancy , hematometra , uterine sarcoma , uterine carcinosarcoma, and metastasis . (wikidoc.org)
Blood1
Hematometra is a pathologic collection of blood in the uterus. (biomedcentral.com)
Patient1
In addition, the use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate contributing to or causing hematometra cannot be ruled out in our patient and warrants further investigation. (biomedcentral.com)
Pain1
Hematometra typically presents as cyclic, cramping pain in the midline of the pelvis or lower abdomen. (wikipedia.org)
Case2
We present an unusual case of hematometra in a healthy and active adolescent female with no prior risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
To the best of our knowledge and based on an extensive literature search, there has not been a reported case of hematometra in an adolescent female without any aforementioned risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
Alternative1
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Uterus9
Hematometra is a medical condition involving collection or retention of blood in the uterus. (wikipedia.org)
Hematometra develops when the uterus becomes distended with blood secondary to obstruction or atresia of the lower reproductive tract-the uterus, cervix or vagina-which would otherwise provide an outflow for menstrual blood. (wikipedia.org)
Although hematometra can often be diagnosed based purely on the patient's history of amenorrhea and cyclic abdominal pain, as well as a palpable pelvic mass on examination, the diagnosis can be confirmed by ultrasound, which will show blood pooled in the uterus and an enlargement of the uterine cavity. (wikipedia.org)
Hematometra is usually treated by surgical cervical dilation to drain the blood from the uterus. (wikipedia.org)
Less common but severe side effects include allergic reactions, low blood pressure , loss of consciousness , infections after abortion, ruptured ectopic pregnancy , shortness of breath , rapid heartbeat (tachycardia), and hematometra (collection of blood in the uterus). (medicinenet.com)
Rarely, cervical stenosis results in an accumulation of blood in the uterus (hematometra). (msdmanuals.com)
A hematometra or pyometra can cause pain or cause the uterus to bulge. (msdmanuals.com)
The underlying disease was hematometra of the right uterine horn in a uterus didelphys in conjunction with an imperforate right cervix. (unibe.ch)
Additionally, hematometra may develop as a complication of uterine or cervical surgery such as endometrial ablation, where scar tissue in the endometrium can "wall off" sections of endometrial glands and stroma causing blood to accumulate in the uterine cavity. (wikipedia.org)
A 101-year-old patient presented with uterine myomatosis and bleeding associated with a large hematometra. (thieme-connect.de)
However, they'll appear as inhomogeneous, simple hematometra, the uterine cavity decreases in size after circumscribed areas within the myometrium, without clear the blood orfiuid is drained. (ehd.org)
Drainage of hematometra2
Operations performed were exploratory laparotomy, drainage of hematometra, subtotal abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salphingooophorectomy, ureteroneocystostomy with intra-operative J stent insertion left with Jackson-pratt drain insertion, extensive adhesiolysis and repair of ileal tear. (pinaymompreneur.com)
they also underwent ultrasound-guided drainage of hematometra as a temporizing measure to manage acute symptoms. (bvsalud.org)
Unclear1
If the cause of the hematometra is unclear, a biopsy of endometrial tissue can be taken to test for the presence of a neoplasm (cancer). (wikipedia.org)