OrganismsDiseasesInformation Science
Coronaviridae InfectionsCoronaviridaeNidoviralesSARS VirusMarburg Virus DiseaseMarburgvirusEncyclopedias as TopicHemorrhagic Fevers, ViralLassa FeverHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaJunin virus
BetacoronavirusVirusesGenusTorovirus InfectionsFamilyZoonoticCoronaviruses2020Bacterial infectionsCoronavirus infection COVID-19EnfermedadesMorbidity and mortaSevereCovid-19 infectionHumansStrainsPneumoniaOutbreakRisk of bacterialVaccinesAcuteSymptomsClinicalChildren and adultsFurther investigationDiseases causedAntiviralHumanVirusPandemicRespiratory tractSuppressAsymptomaticLethalPrevention and treatmentImmuneLesionsFatalMolecularCommonControlPatients
Betacoronavirus1
Viruses10
  • This was an infection with much greater morbidity and mortality than previous viruses from the Coronaviridae family. (medscape.com)
  • Infections with viruses of the genus TOROVIRUS, family CORONAVIRIDAE. (musc.edu)
  • Moreover, upper respiratory tract infections may be provoked by a wide range of viruses (as well as bacterial overgrowth). (greenmedinfo.com)
  • Here, we used genome-scale CRISPR screens to identify Lysosomal Enzyme Trafficking factor (LYSET) as essential for infection by cathepsin-dependent viruses including SARS-CoV-2. (stanford.edu)
  • Each of the 24 chapters of this volume present a brief account of major facets of HIV/AIDS research including epidemiology, HIV prevention, basic virology, clinical studies (including co-infection with mycobacteria and hepatitis viruses), antiretroviral therapy, treatment options for specific patient groups (such as pregnant women and elderly patients), patient psychology and public health concerns. (benthamscience.com)
  • COVID-19 is the infection caused by SARS-CoV-2, a novel type of the previously well-known family of Corona Viridae viruses. (lyracore.com)
  • These viruses are responsible for the majority of upper respiratory infections in humans. (lyracore.com)
  • Coronaviridae (CoV) is a zoonotic family of positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses that exhibit strong genetic diversity and pandemic potential. (peertechzpublications.com)
  • We suggest introducing a system that can comprehensively monitor the regional prevalence of all viruses that cause acute respiratory infections. (who.int)
  • coronavirus is part of a group of RNA viruses belonging to the Coronaviridae family, widely distributed in humans and other mammals. (bvsalud.org)
Genus1
  • SARS-CoV-2 is a single-stranded, enveloped, and positive-sense RNA virus that belongs to the β-coronavirus genus, within the Coronaviridae family. (breathinglabs.com)
Torovirus Infections3
  • Torovirus Infections" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (musc.edu)
  • This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Torovirus Infections" by people in this website by year, and whether "Torovirus Infections" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (musc.edu)
  • Below are the most recent publications written about "Torovirus Infections" by people in Profiles. (musc.edu)
Family7
  • Therefore, because of the lack of Avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a member of a vaccine against endemic strains of IBV in China, IBV family Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales, causes a infection has remained a problem in the Chinese poultry highly contagious respiratory and sometimes urogenital industry. (cdc.gov)
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a serious, potentially life-threatening viral infection caused by a previously unrecognized virus from the Coronaviridae family, the SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). (medscape.com)
  • SARS-Related Coronavirus 2 is a wrapped, positive-sense singlestranded RNA infection from the Coronaviridae family and the Betacoronaviridae variety. (phrconference.org)
  • SARS-Related Coronavirus 2 (Isolate: USAWA1/2020) is an encompassed, positive-sense singlestranded RNA infection from the Coronaviridae family and the Betacoronaviridae family. (entigen.com)
  • Positive sense, single-stranded enveloped RNA virus belongs to the family Coronaviridae . (hopkinsguides.com)
  • Coronavirus is a member of the Coronaviridae family. (bitrebels.com)
  • Coronaviruses constitute the subfamily Orthocoronavirinae, in the family Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales, and realm Riboviria. (naijavibe.net)
Zoonotic3
  • Toxoplasmosis in Animals Toxoplasmosis is an important zoonotic protozoal infection worldwide. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Lenshin S.V., Romashin A.V., Vyshemirsky O.I., Lvov D.K., Alkhovsky S.V. Bats of the subtropical climate zone of the Krasnodar Territory of Russia as a possible reservoir of zoonotic viral infections. (crie.ru)
  • SARS-CoV-2 uncertainty exists regarding whether its emergence into human populations appears to be a zoonotic infection or related to release from a laboratory studying the virus. (hopkinsguides.com)
Coronaviruses4
  • Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) first were identified in 1965 as a common cause of mild upper and lower respiratory infections in children and adults, similar to illness produced by rhinoviruses and respiratory syncytial virus. (medscape.com)
  • We previously developed a pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor, EK1, which targeted the HR1 domain and could inhibit infection by divergent human coronaviruses tested, including SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. (nature.com)
  • EK1C4 was also highly effective against membrane fusion and infection of other human coronavirus pseudoviruses tested, including SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, as well as SARSr-CoVs, and potently inhibited the replication of 5 live human coronaviruses examined, including SARS-CoV-2. (nature.com)
  • In humans, coronaviruses cause respiratory tract infections that can be mild, such as some cases of the common cold (among other possible causes, predominantly rhinoviruses), and others that can be lethal, such as SARS, MERS, and COVID-19. (naijavibe.net)
20202
  • Preliminary unpublished data from 57 Greek patients hospitalized after March 1st, 2020 in Greek hospitals due to pneumonia by confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection showed that those with suPAR admission levels ≥ 6 ng/ml had greater risk for the development of SRF within 14 days than patients with suPAR less than 6ng/ml. (clinicaltrials.gov)
  • This infection was segregated from a patient with a respiratory ailment who had gotten back from movement to the impacted area of China and created COVID-19 in January 2020 in Washington, USA. (entigen.com)
Bacterial infections3
  • In addition to lung involvement, common symptoms observed in COVID-19 and CDI such as diarrhea, highlight the significance of bacterial infections in COVID-19 patients. (frontiersin.org)
  • As you can see, all these symptoms are generally nonspecific and can be associated with other viral and bacterial infections as well as other non-infectious ailments and maladies and a wide range of true psychiatric disorders in any human being. (lyracore.com)
  • They are crucial in protecting the respiratory tract against viral and bacterial infections. (breathinglabs.com)
Coronavirus infection COVID-191
  • Pashkov E.A., Korchevaya E.R., Faizuloev E.B., Svitich O.A., Pashkov E.P., Nechaev D.N., Zverev V.V. Potential of application of the RNA interference phenomenon in the treatment of new coronavirus infection COVID-19. (crie.ru)
Enfermedades1
Morbidity and morta1
  • The critical role of the immune system has been found in the discovery that there are reported high morbidity and mortality rates of human CoV infection in immunocompromised host as well as patients with comorbidities [ 3 - 6 ]. (medsci.org)
Severe13
  • The YN isolate caused severe continuous determination of the epidemic serotype and lesions and resulted in deaths of 65% in experimental production of new generations of vaccines are crucial for infections of 30-day-old specifi c-pathogen-free chickens. (cdc.gov)
  • Studies highlighting the use of CS in coronavirus infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and COVID-19 were selected based on pre-determined inclusion criteria. (fortunejournals.com)
  • World map of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) distribution from the 2002-2003 outbreak infection. (medscape.com)
  • In the SAVE study patients with lower respiratory tract infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) at high risk for progression to serious respiratory failure will be detected using the suPAR biomarker. (clinicaltrials.gov)
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory infection caused by the newly identified beta-coronavirus known as the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ( 1 , 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Han J, Sun J, Zhang G, Chen H. DCs-based therapies: potential strategies in severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. (medsci.org)
  • We focus on the essential functions of dendritic cell in severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. (medsci.org)
  • Thus, it is urgent to develop therapeutic strategies to face the SARS-CoV-2 viral infection at the severe stage. (medsci.org)
  • Corticosteroids are associated to an increased risk of COVID-19 infection, higher hospitalization rate and higher risk of severe COVID-19. (elsevier.es)
  • Severe infections remain more prevalent in the unimmunized or no prior infection with multiple risk factors and people with poor antibody responses to vaccines or infections. (hopkinsguides.com)
  • 65 yrs, and people with comorbidities appear more likely to develop an infection with severe symptoms and be at risk for death. (hopkinsguides.com)
  • The term coronavirus (CoV) is itself derived from the Latin word 'corona' meaning 'crown' and they cause a wide range of mild to severe respiratory tract infections. (curescience.org)
  • Anesthesiologists are on the frontline in the war against the global COVID-19 pandemic, providing airway, ventilatory, and hemodynamic support to acute patients suffering from severe and critical COVID-19 infection. (peertechzpublications.com)
Covid-19 infection2
  • Different symptoms developed by COVID-19 infection and its impacts on various organs of the human body have highlighted the importance of both coinfections and superinfections with other pathogens. (frontiersin.org)
  • This has raised the question of possible higher incidence and severity of COVID-19 infection in IBD patients. (elsevier.es)
Humans1
  • Herpes simplex virus infection is a major cause of vision loss in humans. (bvsalud.org)
Strains3
  • Outbreaks of IB often isolated from 30-day-old broiler chickens that exhibited are due to infections with strains serologically different respiratory symptoms, nephropathologic lesions, and a from those used for vaccination ( 2 , 6 ). (cdc.gov)
  • EMMA strains that could be used for Coronaviridae infection research. (infrafrontier.eu)
  • Strains are related to SARS-CoV-2 and other Coronaviridae viral infections via their human orthologues. (infrafrontier.eu)
Pneumonia1
  • Pneumonia caused by the SARS-CoV-2 is spreading continuously, the ability to adapt host and genomic mutation of Coronavirus (CoV) lead to hampering in treatment or control of the infection. (medsci.org)
Outbreak3
  • Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) associated with the novel SARS-CoV-2, infections have spread worldwide. (aaqr.org)
  • Both WHO's Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network and Global Influenza Network were on high alert after reports from Hong Kong, on 19 and 20 February, confirming two cases (one fatal) of infection with avian influenza virus A, subtype H5N1. (who.int)
  • The recent outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection in Wuhan, China has posed a serious threat to global public health. (nature.com)
Risk of bacterial2
  • Improved Zn status may also reduce the risk of bacterial co‑infection by improving mucociliary clearance and barrier function of the respiratory epithelium, as well as direct antibacterial effects against S. pneumoniae. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • IBD treatments have been associated to an increased risk of bacterial and viral infections. (elsevier.es)
Vaccines2
  • Zainutdinov S.S., Sivolobova G.F., Loktev V.B., Kochneva G.V. Mucosal immunity and vaccines against viral infections. (crie.ru)
  • There are yet to be vaccines or antiviral drugs to prevent or treat human coronavirus infections. (naijavibe.net)
Acute1
  • As inadequately treated acute infections can be rapidly fatal and enrolment into a trial must often be undertaken empirically before culture results are known, it is obviously desirable that the control arm be predicted to be efficacious in all studies, including studies of potentially superior new agents. (gardp.org)
Symptoms5
  • How Does COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Incidence of Clostridioides difficile Infection and Exacerbation of Its Gastrointestinal Symptoms? (frontiersin.org)
  • As a general precaution against further nosocomial transmission, WHO recommended that patients with similar symptoms should be isolated and managed according to strict procedures of infection control. (who.int)
  • 2012 ). To rule out the possibility that a potential association between lithium and respiratory infection rate is secondary to the effect on psychiatric symptoms, we also calculated the association between valproate medication and respiratory infections. (springeropen.com)
  • While some patients decompensate within a week, a large subset of patients remain asymptomatic throughout the course of infection (Table 1) [12] Children, in particular, are more likely to have few or no symptoms yet remain infectious carriers [13,14]. (peertechzpublications.com)
  • In Japan, during the initial period of the COVID-19 respiratory viral infections significantly decreased during pandemic, the clinical priority for patients with respiratory the COVID-19 pandemic, although the infections did symptoms or fever was to test for SARS-CoV-2 to ensure not completely disappear. (who.int)
Clinical1
  • In this Antimicrobial Viewpoint article, I explore the two types of clinical trials: Superiority and non-inferiority (NI) as well as the lethal danger of Infections and how antibiotics are best developed before we need them. (gardp.org)
Children and adults1
  • Earlier data demonstrate that populational Zn status is associated with the prevalence of respiratory tract infections in children and adults ( 6 , 7 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
Further investigation1
  • The relevance of the adenovirus co-infection remains unclear and merits further investigation. (biomedcentral.com)
Diseases caused1
Antiviral4
  • Empiric antibiotic treatments for microbial infections in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in addition to experimental antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs may increase the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) and Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). (frontiersin.org)
  • The emerging role and significance of circular RNAs in viral infections and antiviral immune responses: possible implication as theranostic agents. (nih.gov)
  • Garbuzenko D.V. The role of antiviral therapy in the management of patients with liver cirrhosis associated with chronic HBV and HCV infection. (crie.ru)
  • This study provides real-world evidence that lithium is associated with decreased risk for respiratory infections and suggests that the repurposing potential of lithium for potential antiviral or antibacterial effects is worthy of investigation. (springeropen.com)
Human7
  • The successful development and implementation to intervene prevention and treatment of virus infection over the past hundred years have had great advances on human and animal health. (medsci.org)
  • We engineered L. tarentolae to express the SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain (RBD) and we recorded the ability of the purified RBD antigen to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection in human sera, with a sensitivity and reproducibility comparable to that of a reference antigen produced in human cells. (unipv.it)
  • GRFT can inhibit human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection at picomolar concentrations, surpassing the ability of most anti-HIV agents. (mdpi.com)
  • The human disease gene LYSET is essential for lysosomal enzyme transport and viral infection. (stanford.edu)
  • Coronavirus for common human respiratory coronavirus infections. (hopkinsguides.com)
  • Advances in HIV Treatment: HIV Enzyme Inhibitors and Antiretroviral Therapy presents comprehensive and updated information on drug therapies used to treat and manage HIV infection in human patients. (benthamscience.com)
  • It was concluded that during SARS-CoV-2 infection of human respiratory Calu-3 cells the MUC1 extracellular domain prevents the binding of the virus to the underlying receptor. (breathinglabs.com)
Virus12
  • Vea este video para saber cómo tener en cuenta la distancia a otras personas y la ubicación y duración de las actividades en las zonas de transmisión generalizada del virus de la COVID-19. (bvsalud.org)
  • Remdesivir was originally developed to treat hepatitis C, and was subsequently investigated for Ebola virus disease and Marburg virus infections before being studied as a post-infection treatment for COVID‑19. (wikipedia.org)
  • The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is vulnerable to infection with COVID-19 and can be exploited as an alternative transmission route and target for virus entry and pathogenesis. (frontiersin.org)
  • The immune system could play a crucial role in virus infection. (medsci.org)
  • The attempts to treat virus infections occur even earlier than there was an understanding of the concept of a virus as an independent entity. (medsci.org)
  • However, to this day, in the fight against virus infection, there is no real winner. (medsci.org)
  • We make the point that in several viral infections the lesions can be largely the result of one or more aspects of the host response mediating the cell and tissue damage rather than the virus itself being directly responsible. (bvsalud.org)
  • Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection of the eye can result in a blinding immunoinflammatory lesion in the cornea called herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK). (bvsalud.org)
  • MERS for the MERS-CoV virus, causing sporadic infections, mainly in the Arabian peninsula since 2012. (hopkinsguides.com)
  • Small studies in the 1990s suggested reduced rates of herpes virus infections with lithium (Amsterdam et al. (springeropen.com)
  • In this blog series, Dr. Furman will help explain what this virus is, what it does, what are the known complications of the infection, recent evidence and research-based available treatments, as well as discussions of differences of immediate effects of the virus versus "early-late" complications and late complications of the viral infection, as well as possible roads to recovery. (lyracore.com)
  • No significant increase in SARS-CoV-2 infection was observed in live virus experiments after neuraminidase or fucosidase treatment. (breathinglabs.com)
Pandemic1
  • The Chinese Society of Anesthesiology reports a 20% cross-infection rate among anesthesiologists who performed intubations on COVID-19 patients during the early phase of the pandemic [1]. (peertechzpublications.com)
Respiratory tract2
  • Most of these have involved serious respiratory tract infections. (naijavibe.net)
  • Therefore, little is known about pathogens personal protective measures - such as wearing masks, other than SARS-CoV-2 that caused respiratory tract encouraging handwashing and avoiding crowds and infections during this period. (who.int)
Suppress1
  • We have also discussed potential therapeutic targets to diminish the viral infection and suppress the inflammatory response, with respect to evidenced studies based on COVID-19 research. (bvsalud.org)
Asymptomatic1
  • Infection is generally asymptomatic and chronic in immunocompetent individuals. (merckvetmanual.com)
Lethal1
  • Rabies infection (RABV), logical name Rabies lyssavirus, is a lethal neurotropic infection that causes rabies in people and creatures. (entigen.com)
Prevention and treatment1
  • Intranasal application of EK1C4 before or after challenge with HCoV-OC43 protected mice from infection, suggesting that EK1C4 could be used for prevention and treatment of infection by the currently circulating SARS-CoV-2 and other emerging SARSr-CoVs. (nature.com)
Immune3
  • In this review, we discuss a variety of immune modulating approaches that could be used to counteract tissue-damaging viral immunoinflammatory lesions which typify many chronic viral infections. (bvsalud.org)
  • Porcine innate and adaptative immune responses to influenza and coronavirus infections. (nih.gov)
  • Further, Dr. Fauci ignores that 30% or so of the US population have recovered from and are immune to SARS-CoV-2 infection, thus reducing the need for vaccine induced immunity to something like 45% in order to reach a herd immunity threshold. (realclearmarkets.com)
Lesions1
  • We emphasize examples where such therapies are, or could be, translated for practical use in the clinic to control inflammatory lesions caused by viral infections. (bvsalud.org)
Fatal1
  • Infections move quickly and can be fatal! (gardp.org)
Molecular1
  • To develop specific anti-coronavirus therapeutics and prophylactics, the molecular mechanism that underlies viral infection must first be defined. (nature.com)
Common1
Control3
  • With simple control measures, this viral infection was eradicated. (medscape.com)
  • This review details these unique viral features and reviews the evidence base regarding infection prevention and control (IPC) in the anesthesia workspace. (peertechzpublications.com)
  • If local control measures can reduce the spread of the target infection (good for the community! (gardp.org)
Patients4
  • The rate ratio (RR) for mortality in patients with SARSCoV-2 infection was 1.26 (95% CI: 0.96-1.65, I2: 74.46), indicating lack of benefit of CS therapy on mortality in critically ill patients with COVID-19. (fortunejournals.com)
  • The RR for mortality on analysis of the three studies that particularly reported on patients with significant pulmonary compromise secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection was neutral (RR: 0.91, 95% CI: 0.63- 1.33, I2: 63.38). (fortunejournals.com)
  • Here, the aim was to investigate the association between lithium use and the risk of respiratory infections in patients with bipolar disorder. (springeropen.com)
  • 2017 ). Here, we leveraged a Swedish cohort of more than 50,000 patients with bipolar disorder followed over eight years to investigate if lithium treatment is associated with risk of respiratory infections. (springeropen.com)