Chinikar, S., et al., Seroprevalence of West Nile Virus in Iran. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 2013. 13(8): p. 586-589. ... Chinikar, S., et al., Detection of West Nile virus genome and specific antibodies in Iranian encephalitis patients. ... West Nile fever, Rift Valley fever, etc. To monitor other emerging and reemerging infectious diseases, studies have been done ... Sureau, P., et al., Isolation of Thogoto, Wad Medani, Wanowrie and Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever viruses from ticks of ...
He received a Ph.D. in epidemiology in 2004 from Yale University for work on the emergence of Lyme disease and West Nile virus ... Brownstein, John S.; Holford, Theodore R.; Fish, Durland (2004). "Enhancing West Nile Virus Surveillance, United States". ... During the H1N1 pandemic, his research made important contributions to our understanding of the emergence of the virus in ... Jain, Sachin H; Powers, Brian W; Hawkins, Jared B; Brownstein, John S (2015). "The digital phenotype". Nature Biotechnology. 33 ...
Murray, KO; Resnick, M; Miller, V (2007). "Depression after infection with West Nile virus". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 13 ( ... "BK Virus, JC Virus and Simian Virus 40 Infection in Humans, and Association with Human Tumors". Polyomaviruses and Human ... Vasilakopoulou, A; Le Roux, C W (2007). "Could a virus contribute to weight gain?". International Journal of Obesity. 31 (9): ... Yeung, W.-C. G.; Rawlinson, W. D.; Craig, M. E. (2011). "Enterovirus infection and type 1 diabetes mellitus: systematic review ...
... multiple functions in West Nile virus pathogenesis and modulation of host responses". Viruses. 6 (2): 404-427. doi:10.3390/ ... Other viral hemorrhagic fevers, such as Ebola virus, Lassa virus, Marburg virus, and Junin virus, must be excluded as the cause ... Sfakianos J, Hecht A (2009). Babcock H (ed.). West Nile Virus (Curriculum-based juvenile nonfiction). Deadly Diseases & ... Five genotypes (Angola, Central/East Africa, East Africa, West Africa I, and West Africa II) occur only in Africa. West Africa ...
... stated that though the West Nile virus has been in British Columbia for five years, 2014 saw the first two cases of West Nile ... On the issue of the northward migration of the West Nile virus, according to the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association - BC ... CLAXTON, MATTHEW (25 August 2014). "West Nile virus hits B.C. horses". The Vancouver Sun. Retrieved 20 March 2016. "CVMA , ... virus in two horses in Cache Creek and Ashcroft, and warned horse owners to get their animals vaccinated. The January 2014 ...
West Nile virus, avian influenza, COVID-19). The field also overlaps with hazardous materials (hazmat), and many hazmat ...
For example, since West Nile Virus has been shown to cause significant brain damage leading to memory loss, Klein's lab ... Neuronal CXCL10 directs CD8+ T-cell recruitment and control of West Nile virus encephalitis. Klein RS, Lin E, Zhang B, Luster ... IL-1R1 is required for dendritic cell-mediated T cell reactivation within the CNS during West Nile virus encephalitis. Durrant ... CCR5 limits cortical viral loads during West Nile virus infection of the central nervous system. Durrant DM, Daniels BP, ...
West Nile virus, and adenoviruses, among others. The Clostridium botulinum bacteria are the cause of botulism. Vegetative cells ... "Acute flaccid paralysis syndrome associated with West Nile virus infection - Mississippi and Louisiana, July-August 2002". MMWR ... "Acute flaccid paralysis and West Nile virus infection". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 9 (7): 788-93. doi:10.3201/eid0907.030129 ... This includes collection of two stool samples within fourteen days of onset of paralysis and identification of virus, and ...
West Nile virus is a single stranded RNA virus that can cause neurological diseases within humans. The first outbreak was ... Colpitts TM, Conway MJ, Montgomery RR, Fikrig E (October 2012). "West Nile Virus: biology, transmission, and human infection". ... Marburg virus, which causes Marburg virus disease, is a zoonotic RNA virus within the filovirus family. It is closely related ... HIV is a life-threatening virus that attacks the immune system. The virus weakens the white blood cell count and their ability ...
... (KUNV) is a zoonotic virus of the family Flaviviridae and the genus Flavivirus. It is a subtype of West Nile virus ... Both forms of Kunjin virus disease are milder than the diseases caused by West Nile virus and Murray Valley encephalitis virus ... It is antigenically and genetically very similar to West Nile virus and in 1999 was reclassified as a subtype of WNV. Its ... ISBN 978-0-8138-0379-1. Bhattacharya, Shaoni (2003-08-12). "West Nile virus's milder cousin gives vaccine hope". New Scientist ...
American crows succumb easily to West Nile virus infection. This was originally a mosquito-borne African virus causing ... American crows are a sentinel species indicating the presence of West Nile virus in an area. Crows cannot transmit the virus to ... and susceptible to the West Nile virus, making them useful as a bioindicator to track the virus's spread. Direct transmission ... Caffrey, Carolee; Smith, Shauna C.R.; Weston, Tiffany J. (2005). "West Nile Virus Devastates an American Crow Population". ...
Expert on West Nile virus and drug resistance. Wikimedia Commons has media related to NewYork-Presbyterian Queens. Booth ... The West Wing opened in 2010. A new parking garage, either on the current parking lot or on property taken from nearby Kissena ... James J. Rahal, 77, Virus Expert, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved November 6, 2015. "James J. Rahal, MD, Former Director, ... leading to the construction of the current lobby building and a new West Wing building. Groundbreaking on the project took ...
Marr, JS; Calisher, CH (December 2003). "Alexander the Great and West Nile virus encephalitis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 9 ... but the study was limited to detection of bacterial pathogens and DNA viruses, while arenaviruses are RNA viruses. His analysis ...
Other illnesses fit the symptoms, including acute pancreatitis, West Nile virus, and Guillain-Barré syndrome. Natural-cause ... Marr, John S; Calisher, Charles H (2003). "Alexander the Great and West Nile Virus Encephalitis". Emerging Infectious Diseases ... W.W. Norton & Company. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-393-00381-9. Retrieved 5 September 2020. Arrian 1976, VII, 14 Arrian 1976, VII, 19 ... Marching west into Illyria, Alexander defeated each in turn, forcing the two rulers to flee with their troops. With these ...
16 July: The West Nile virus returns to Italy, the first cases in Veneto and Emilia Romagna, one death registered. 20 July: The ... "Torna in Italia il virus del West Nile. Primi casi in Veneto ed Emilia". 16 July 2022. "Crisi di governo, Mattarella scioglie ... Lo Spallanzani: "Virus correlato a focolai Ue" - Il Fatto Quotidiano". 24 May 2022. "Sparatoria davanti al bar a Qualiano, ...
It can spread the West Nile virus, and can puncture clothing such as through a coat, vest, and two shirts since the species is ... ISBN 0-520-02638-1. {{cite book}}: ,work= ignored (help) "West Nile virus". AMCA. Retrieved June 1, 2010. Groesbeeck Mitchell, ... The mosquito can be found in the Southeastern United States, Mexico, the West Indies, and Central America, breeding in rain ...
West Nile Virus Avian Mortality Surveillance Group (2001). "Crow deaths as a sentinel surveillance system for West Nile virus ... Crows and ravens are quickly killed by this disease, so their deaths are an early-warning system when West Nile virus arrives ... Corvids are reservoirs (carriers) for the West Nile virus in the United States. They are infected by mosquitoes (the vectors), ... One of the first signs that West Nile virus first arrived in the US in 1999 was the death of crows in New York. Several ...
... caused by West Nile virus. It was the first documented introduction of this virus into the Western Hemisphere; perhaps because ... The city government did not make this infestation of the pest a top priority because they tested negative for West Nile virus ... November 2004). "Outbreak of West Nile virus in North America". Science. 306 (5701): 1473c-1475c. doi:10.1126/science.306.5701. ... In the summer of 2011, an invasion of Culex molestus appeared on the Upper West Side in Manhattan, New York City. The mosquito ...
According to analysis of other authors in response to Marr and Calisher, the West Nile virus could not have infected humans ... Cunha, Burke A. (July 2004). "Alexander the Great and West Nile virus encephalitis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 10 (7): 1328 ... who nonetheless noted that the West Nile virus tends to kill the elderly or those with weakened immune systems. The version of ... "Alexander the Great and West Nile Virus Encephalitis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. CDC. 10 (7): 1328-1333. doi:10.3201/ ...
Komar, N. (2003). West Nile virus: epidemiology and ecology in North America. Advances in virus research, 61, 185-234. Molina- ... West Nile virus and Salmonella have been the recorded source of mortality for some long-eared owls. Anticoagulants may also ... Klippel, W. E., & Parmalee, P. W. (1982). Prey of a wintering Long-eared Owl in the Nashville Basin, Tennessee. Journal of ... Connelly, J. W., M. W. Gratson, and K. P. Reese (1998). Sharp-tailed Grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus), version 2.0. In The ...
"What went wrong". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (20 December 2002). "Laboratory-acquired West Nile virus ... Kung, H. C.; Jen, K. F.; Yuan, W. C.; Tien, S. F.; Chu, C. M. (1978). "Influenza in China in 1977: recurrence of influenzavirus ... Emond, R T; Evans, B; Bowen, E T; Lloyd, G (27 August 1977). "A case of Ebola virus infection". British Medical Journal. 2 ( ... Helen Regan (2019-09-17). "Explosion and fire break out at Russian lab known for housing deadly smallpox virus". CNN. Retrieved ...
In July 2017, mosquitoes carrying the West Nile virus were found on the islands but the Toronto Public Health Department said ... Hudes, Sammy (July 26, 2017). "Mosquitoes with West Nile virus found on Toronto Islands". Toronto Star. "Lake Ontario reaches ... The west side of the island became a destination for the people of Toronto and the first summer cottage community was built ... D.W. Smith's Gazetteer recorded in 1813 that "the long beach or peninsula, which affords a most delightful ride, is considered ...
It is a confirmed vector of West Nile virus. "Culex erythrothorax". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 11 May 2015. Sandhu TS, ...
It is a confirmed vector of West Nile virus. The majority of host species the mosquito takes blood from are in the order ...
Besides West Nile Virus, threats include loss of habitat and rodent poison. The bird has a limited area of distribution but is ... This bird is extremely susceptible to West Nile virus. Between 2004 and 2006 it is estimated that 50% of all yellow-billed ... Birkhead, T.R.; Clarkson, K.; Reynolds, M.D.; Koenig, W.D. (1992). "Copulation and mate guarding in the Yellow-Billed Magpie ... magpies died of the virus. Because the bird tends to roost near water bodies such as rivers, it is often exposed to mosquitoes ...
"Mosquitoes with West Nile virus found on Toronto Islands". Toronto Star. "Far Enough Farm at Centreville - Toronto4Kids - ... Mosquitos carrying the West Nile virus had been found on the islands but the Toronto Public Health department said that with ...
Specimens carrying West Nile virus have been found dead. Due to its avoidance of edge habitat, the black-chinned sparrow is ... Species of dead birds in which West Nile virus has been detected, United States, 1999-2012 (PDF) (Report). Centers for Disease ... Clark, Glen W. & Swinehart, Bruce (April 1969). "Avian haematozoa from the offshore islands of northern Mexico". Bulletin of ... S. a. caurina, first described by Alden H. Miller in 1929, is found in west-central California. This subspecies is also known ...
"West Nile Virus PA Game Commission Research Summary" (PDF). "Susceptibility of Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus) to West Nile ... Habitat loss has been a concern for the species, but the introduction of the West Nile virus has been seen to be further ... "Ruffed grouse population declines after introduction of West Nile virus". The Journal of Wildlife Management. 82 (1): 165-172. ... Virus" (PDF). Henninger, W.F. (1906). "A preliminary list of the birds of Seneca County, Ohio" (PDF). Wilson Bulletin. 18 (2): ...
Pigeons are not a major concern in the spread of West Nile virus: though they can contract it, they apparently do not transmit ... Chalmers, Dr Gordon A. "West Nile Virus and Pigeons". Panorama lofts. Archived from the original on October 26, 2009. Retrieved ... Dugatkin, Lee Alan (2014). Principles of Animal Behavior (3rd ed.). New York: W. W. Norton Company. pp. 373-376. ISBN ... to Syria and west, south Arabian Peninsula C. l. gaddi Zarudny & Loudon, 1906 - east Turkey to Uzbekistan and west, north ...
"Lisa Whelchel has West Nile Virus, 'Survivor' star reveals". Fox News. Retrieved December 18, 2012. Carrie "Spicy" Milburn ( ... Whelchel announced via her Twitter account that she was suffering from West Nile fever and had been advised by her doctor that ...
WENRECO West Nile virus Daily Monitor (25 November 2020). "West Nile turning into desert - CSOs". Daily Monitor. Kampala, ... West Nile sub-region, previously known as West Nile Province and West Nile District, is a sub-region in north-western Uganda, ... "West Nile Gets Power Relief". Daily Monitor. Kampala. Retrieved 13 May 2019. Profile of West Nile Sub-region Map of West Nile ... West Nile sub-region consists of the following districts, as of July 1, 2021: Adjumani District Arua City Arua District Koboko ...
"The Role of Birds in the Ecology of West Nile Virus in Europe and Africa". Japanese Encephalitis and West Nile Viruses. Current ... West Nile virus (WNV) is mainly a bird infection that is transmitted between birds by mosquitos. Migrating birds appear to be ... 2002). "Introduction of West Nile virus in the Middle East by migrating White Storks". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 8 (4): 392 ... A virulent strain of West Nile virus was isolated from the brains of eleven dead juveniles. Other white storks subsequently ...