Vaginal fistula is a medical condition of vaginal abnormality where there is hole in the vagina in close proximity to the colon ... Incontinence and vaginal fistula leads to the isolation of war rape victims from her community and access to reconstructive ... The victims of war rape may suffer from incontinence and vaginal fistula as a result of particularly violent rape. Witness ... "vaginal-fistula". "WHO , Female genital mutilation". World Health Organization. Retrieved 23 September 2014. "WHO , 10 facts on ...

Miklos JR (20 October 2010). "Fistula Repair Overview". Bladder - Vaginal Fistula Surgeons. Retrieved 11 September 2013. Miklos ... Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is a subtype of female urogenital fistula (UGF). Vesicovaginal fistula, or VVF, is an abnormal ... Recurrent formation of the fistula Injury to ureter, bowel, or intestines Vaginal shortening Before the 19th century, women who ... The affected tissue may necrotize (die), leaving a hole.[citation needed] Vaginal fistulas can also result from particularly ...

Sims, J. Marion (February 1854). "A Case of Vesico-Vaginal Fistula with the Os Uteri closed up in the bladder; Cured". American ... Sims, J. Marion (1854). "Two Cases of Vesico-Vaginal Fistula, Cured". New-York Medical Gazette and Journal of Health. 5 (1): 1- ... At its inception, Woman's Hospital's purpose was to repair vesico-vaginal fistulas using Sims' technique,: 24 in service to the ... Defenses of Sims Moir, Chassar (December 7, 1940). "J. Marion Sims and the Vesico-Vaginal Fistula: Then and Now". British ...

"Vaginal Fistula: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment". Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved 2022-08-12. "Vaginal fistula - Symptoms and ... A urethrovaginal fistula is an abnormal passageway that may occur the urethra and the vagina. It is a sub-set of vaginal ... v t e v t e (Noninflammatory disorders of female genital tract, Fistulas, Vaginal diseases, Human female reproductive system, ... It is also called a urethral fistula and may be referred to as UVF. They are quite rare. In the developed world, they are ...

"Women's Health." Vaginal Fistula Causes, Symptoms, & Treatments. WebMD, n.d. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. "Obstetric Fistula." Our Bodies ... Fistula Foundation Obstetric fistula at Curlie Fistula Care Reporting from the Danja Fistula Center, Niger, Nicholas D. Kristof ... The Fistula Fortnight was a two-week initiative that took place from February 21 to March 6, 2005, where fistula experts ... Evidence of obstetric fistula dates back to 2050 BCE, when Queen Henhenit had a fistula. The first acknowledgments of obstetric ...

J.C.M. 'Vesico-vaginal Fistula', 1961. J.C.M. 2nd edition 'Vesico-vaginal Fistula', 1967. Numerous published, including: Moir J ... Moir's outstanding contribution to gynaecological surgery was the repair of vesicovaginal fistulae and stress incontinence ... the use of x-rays in pelvimetry for pregnant women to aid safe delivery and developed advanced repair techniques for fistula ...

Vaginal gas with a strong odor of fecal matter may be a result of colovaginal fistula, a serious condition involving a tear ... Vaginal gas can also be a symptom of an internal female genital prolapse, a condition most often caused by childbirth. Puffs or ... Vaginal flatulence is an emission or expulsion of air from the vagina. It may occur during or after sexual intercourse or ... However, "forcing" or purposely blowing air at force into the vaginal cavity can cause an air embolism, which in very rare ...

Sims, J. Marion (January 1852). "On the Treatment of Vesico-Vaginal Fistula". American Journal of the Medical Sciences: 59-82 ... a vesicovaginal fistula and rectovaginal fistula. These tears meant she had no control over her urine and feces, which caused ... to treat a combination of vesicovaginal fistula and rectovaginal fistula. Sims's medical experimentation with Anarcha and other ... Wall, L. Lewis (July 2007). "Did J. Marion Sims deliberately addict his first fistula patients to opium?". Journal of the ...

A small number of vaginal fistulas are congenital. The presence of a vaginal fistula has a profound effect on the quality of ... Urogenital fistulas are often classified according to their cause: obstetric fistula, congenital fistula and iatrogenic fistula ... in the case of a vaginal-rectal fistula. These vaginal fistulas are named according to the origin of the defect: vesicovaginal ... An entero-vaginal fistula can form between the bowel and the vagina. Rectovaginal fistulae result from inflammatory bowel ...

Hancock, Brian (2005). First Steps in Vesico-Vaginal Fistula Repair (PDF). The Royal Society of Medicine Press Ltd. p. 58. ISBN ... Hamlin trained her in how to repair fistulas, and she is now regarded as one of the institution's leading fistula surgeons, ... Suffering from obstetric fistula, Gashe was brought to the Princess Tsehai Hospital that offered free surgery for the condition ... The Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital often uses medical staff without formal qualifications. In 2007, the President of the RCS ...

For low fistulae, a vaginal approach is best, while an abdominal repair would be necessary for a high fistula at the posterior ... Rates in Eritrea are estimated as high as 350 per 100,000 vaginal births. Fistulas can also develop as a result of physical ... There is an association with recurrent urinary and vaginal infections. The fistula may also connect the rectum and urethra, ... A rectovaginal fistula is a medical condition where there is a fistula or abnormal connection between the rectum and the vagina ...

Du Traitement des fistules vésico-vaginales, 1874 - Treatment of vesico-vaginal fistulae. Notice historique sur Semmelweiss et ...

"10 facts on obstetric fistula". WHO. May 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2017. "Obstetric fistula". UNFPA - United Nations ... Perineal tearing occurs in 85% of vaginal deliveries. At six months postpartum, 21% of women still report perineal pain and 11- ... Obstetric fistula is a medical condition in which a hole develops in the birth canal as a result of childbirth, typically after ... The fistula can occur between the vagina and rectum, ureter, or bladder. It can result in incontinence of urine or feces. ...

... can also occur as a birth defect in conjunction with vaginal atresia. The diagnosis of a vesicouterine ... Vesicouterine fistula is the least common type of urogenital fistula accounting for 1-4% of urogenital fistulas. It occurs ... Fulguration of the fistula can also be done via cystoscopy in cases of small fistulas. Endometriosis Obstetric Fistula ... with urinary incontinence Youssef syndrome corresponds to a type I vesicouterine fistula. Vesicouterine fistulas occur most ...

In 1985, NCWS started a Vesico Vaginal Fistula project with assistance from Ford Foundation. The organization is also involved ...

Vesico-Vaginal and Recto-Vaginal Fistulas Infertility, Gynaecological Endocrinology and Oncology. Long distance Marathon runner ... "Fistula Awareness Day: Spouses of envoys unite to raise funds, awareness". tribune.com.pk. The Express Tribune. March 22, 2011 ... He is elected as President of the International Society of Fistula Surgeons (ISOFS) at a conference held at Nigeria. In that ... In 2019 he ran the Istanbul Marathon to raise funds for Fistula Foundation of California. Life and Health Project of Government ...

Treatise on Gun-Shot Wounds (1861) A Treatise on Vesico-Vaginal Fistula (1866) Kelly, Howard Atwood. (1912). A Cyclopedia of ... Wall, L. Lewis (2007). "Did J. Marion Sims Deliberately Addict His First Fistula Patients to Opium?". Journal of the History of ... In the 1860s, Schuppert reported a series of operations he performed for vesicovaginal fistula with and without anaesthesia. He ...

HOFFMAN, M (May 2003). "Risks of rigid dilation for a radiated vaginal cuff: two related rectovaginal fistulas". Obstetrics & ... Vaginal dilators, also called vaginal stents or vaginal expanders, can be inflatable and are used during surgeries. Vaginal ... A vaginal dilator (sometimes called a vaginal trainer) is an instrument used to gently stretch the vagina. They are used when ... There is no consensus on the frequency and duration of using vaginal dilators. In case of vaginal expanders, the therapist or ...

Shiva becomes an expert in the repair of vesico-vaginal and recto-vaginal fistulas. A vasectomy is described in detail "so ... Focused on the repair of birth-related fistulas, he takes up his surgical training with Hema eschewing a formal medical ...

Congenital recto-vaginal fistula associated with a normal anus (type H fistula) and rectal atresia in a patient. Report of a ... A vaginal anomaly may not affect fertility. Though it depends on the extent of the vaginal defect, it is possible for ... Other vaginal repairs were described in 1834 and treatment sometimes the suturing the edges of a vaginal defect. In 1859 a ... Vaginal septa are treated surgically. The most common vaginal anomaly is an imperforate hymen. This anomaly occurs often enough ...

These types of vaginal fistulas include, most commonly, vesicovaginal fistula and, more rarely, ureterovaginal fistula. These ... Fistulas caused by obstetric and gynecologic trauma or injury are commonly known as obstetric fistulas and can lead to ... Small vaginal cones of increasing weight may be used to help with exercise. They seem to be better than no active treatment in ... Vaginal pessaries for women are devices inserted into the vagina. This device provides support to the urethra which passes ...

Dermatologic inflammatory vulvo-vaginal lesions are usually caused by fistulas arising from the anus or rectum. However, not ... Proper testing should also include vaginal smear for detection of several viral species, blood cell count and serology for HIV ... Vulvar swelling, edema; inflammatory and asymmetrical swelling affecting both labia minora and majora or the vaginal wall. ... all inflammatory lesions within the genitalia are caused in fistulas fashion, even in patients with gastrointestinal Crohn's ...

Complications of feminizing genitoplasty can include vaginal stenosis, meatal stenosis, vaginourethral fistula, female ... Vaginal dilators are required postoperatively to prevent vaginal stenosis from scarring. Other complications include bladder ... Vaginal hypoplasia, a relatively frequent finding in CAIS and some forms of PAIS, is associated with sexual difficulties ... Success of such methods should be determined by sexual function, and not by vaginal length alone, as has been done in the past ...

In Nigeria, at least half a million suffer from vaginal fistula, largely as a result of lack of medical care. Early marriages ... Oduah, Chika (11 June 2015). "In Nigeria, neglected women bear the shame of fistulas". america.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 21 June ... Obstetric Fistula: Guiding Principles for Clinical Management and Programme Development. World Health Organization. ISBN ... can result in the fistula. Women face a large amount of inequality politically in Nigeria, being subjugated to a bias that is ...

Serious injuries can result, such as fistulae: holes in the vaginal walls that separate it from the bladder or the rectum. ... Vulvectomy "Obstetric Fistula". Forward. Retrieved 2014-04-01. Romanzi, Lauri (December 2010). "'Yankan Gishiri' cutting, a ... home remedy, cause fistula in Niger and Nigeria". Archived from the original on April 26, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2011. ( ...

... her tenure promoted an Expanded Programme on Immunization and operational theatres for young girls with vesico vaginal fistula ...

The doctors found an unseen complication that caused a rectal-vaginal fistula, one that the hospital was not equipped to treat ... leaving the doctors amazed at the fact that the fistula had healed in full.[citation needed] The miracle that led to Molla's ...

Uğurel, Vedat; Özer, Dilek Pınar; Varol, Füsun (May 2014). "A Rare Case of Rectovaginal Fistula Following Consensual Vaginal ... Vaginal trauma can occur as a result as an initial painful sexual experience or sexual abuse. Vaginal trauma can occur in ... The vaginal wall on the right side is the most commonly torn sight in this position. Vaginal lengthening and lubrication ... Posterior and right vaginal fornix lacerations have been known to occur during consensual vaginal intercourse. The location of ...

87 percent reported vaginal discharge and 79 percent have reported lower abdominal pains. Fistulas were commonplace among ...

... of the vaginal wall. Fistula formation is rare, but erosion of the vaginal wall occurs more frequently. Low estrogen production ... Treating vaginal yeast infections is one of the most common uses of pharmaceutical pessaries. They are also known as vaginal ... This is due to undesirable side effects such as vaginal discharge and erosion of the vaginal wall. In order to remove the cube ... Some more common side effects include vaginal discharge and odor. Vaginal discharge and odor may be associated with bacterial ...

A vaginal delivery is recommended over a cesarean section due to increased risk for complications of a cesarean section and ... and other complications including obstetric fistula. Eclampsia is the onset of seizures (convulsions) in a woman with pre- ... Vaginal delivery involves four stages of labour: the shortening and opening of the cervix during the first stage, descent and ... Unless there is some other indication, mothers can attempt a trial of labour and most are able to have a vaginal birth after C ...

Obstetric fistula or vaginal fistula is a medical condition in which a fistula (hole) develops between either the rectum and ... "Obstetric Fistula In Ilorin, Nigeria." Plos Medicine 1.1 (2004): 022-024. Academic Search Complete. Web. 25 October 2012. DYE B ... Creanga, A. A.; R.R. Genadry (November 2007). "Obstetric fistulas: A clinical review". International Journal of Gynecology & ... vagina (see rectovaginal fistula) or between the bladder and vagina (see vesicovaginal fistula) after severe or failed ...

For example, obstetric fistula is a particular issue for very young mothers in poorer regions. For mothers between 15 and 19, ... unsatisfactory vaginal lubrication (75.8%), anxiety about performing sexually (75.8%) and painful intercourse (25.8%). Most ... painful menstruation chronic pelvic pain partial vaginal outflow obstruction/imperforate hymen possible anatomical defects One ...

Plastic surgeries were frequent for chronic ulcers, burns, hare-lip, vesico-vaginal fistula, trachoma, various scars and most ...

The arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the preferred method. Arteriovenous fistula are created surgically by directly connecting an ... or trans-vaginal approach. Exchange or repositioning of indwelling catheters is achieved over a guidewire under image guidance ... The Fistula First initiative works to promote physician and patient awareness about the benefits of first attempting ... There are a few devices (endo AVF) that are being utilized by interventional radiologists to percutaneously create fistulas in ...

A vaginal speculum is also used in fertility treatments, particularly artificial insemination, and allows the vaginal cavity to ... In these experiments, Sims developed a technique to repair fistula and in the process invented the duckbill speculum. These ... A vaginal speculum, developed by J. Marion Sims, consists of a hollow cylinder with a rounded end that is divided into two ... Vaginal and anal specula were used by the ancient Greeks and Romans, and speculum artifacts have been found in Pompeii. ...

Barham, M (2000). "Laparoscopic Vaginal Delivery: Report of a Case, Literature Review, and Discussion". Obstet Gynecol. 95 (1 ... "Laparoscopic Repair of a Vesicovaginal Fistula: A Case Report". Obstet. Gynecol. 83 (5): 899-901. PMID 8159391. Hidlebaugh, D. ...

... as is usually the case with a vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC). Controversy over the practice of UC has largely ... rates of maternal and infant mortality and complications such as fistula are much higher, with disparities in death rates from ...

Vaginal bleeding: The most common presenting symptom is vaginal bleeding, which is associated with mild elevation of serum β ... Ulceration (common finding) Fistula (common finding) Nodular, well circumscribed, focal infiltrative at the periphery. Uniform ...

Vaginal insufflation (air enters via the fallopian tubes; e.g., water-skiing, oral sex) Colonic or peritoneal infection From ... chest (e.g., bronchopleural fistula) Non-invasive PAP (positive airway pressure) can force air down duodenum as well as down ...

Memoirs on new means for treatment of vesico-vaginal fistula. American Cyclopaedia (biographical information) [1] Nezhat's ...

... may also be used for pelvic or vaginal wall reconstructions in women and is implemented to add as a growth guide ... Alongside mesh erosion, mesh migration, and enterocuteneous fistula, mesh-related surgical site infections (SSI) remain a ... The vaginal wall has three layers: tunica mucosa, muscularis, adventitia. When prolapse occurs, smooth fibers of the muscularis ... Pelvic organ prolapse occurs in 50% of women above the age of 50 with a history of one or more vaginal childbirths throughout ...

One method is to use a segment of colon, which provides a lubricated mucosal surface as a substitute for the vaginal mucosa. ... Sometimes a second operation is successful, but some boys and men have been left with chronic problems with fistulas, scarring ... Long-term complications can include fistulas between colon or upper rectum and skin or other cavities, or between urethra and ... XY girls or women with partial androgen insensitivity syndrome will have a blind vaginal pouch of varying degrees of depth. ...

... vaginal discharge MeSH C13.371.894.700.500 - leukorrhea MeSH C13.371.894.767 - vaginal fistula MeSH C13.371.894.834 - vaginal ... vaginal neoplasms MeSH C13.371.820.800.418.968 - vulvar neoplasms MeSH C13.371.820.800.820 - urologic neoplasms MeSH C13.371. ...

... bladder fistula MeSH C23.300.575.825.250.775 - vesicovaginal fistula MeSH C23.300.575.925 - vaginal fistula MeSH C23.300. ... oral fistula MeSH C23.300.575.500.275 - dental fistula MeSH C23.300.575.500.550 - oroantral fistula MeSH C23.300.575.500.775 - ... digestive system fistula MeSH C23.300.575.185.150 - biliary fistula MeSH C23.300.575.185.250 - esophageal fistula MeSH C23.300. ... gastric fistula MeSH C23.300.575.185.550 - intestinal fistula MeSH C23.300.575.185.550.600 - rectal fistula MeSH C23.300. ...

... and recto-vaginal fistula, and severe damage in case of accidents, as well as the cost. The other two modalities were largely ...

Symptoms may include abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding during pregnancy. As this is nonspecific in areas where ultrasound is ... fistula) between the uterus and the abdominal cavity, and the pregnancy is related solely to the peritoneal surface without ...

Other Fistula Birth defects, including imperforation, stenosis, Tailgut cyst Anal abscesses usually result from infection of ... Many men find anal intercourse more exciting than penile-vaginal intercourse because the anal opening is usually smaller and ... fistulas and fissures; poor hygiene or chronic diarrhoea; local infections such as tapeworm and thrush, skin conditions such as ... and resulting in an abnormal connection called an anorectal fistula. They are usually managed with surgical drainage and ...

Über die Operation der Blasenscheidenfisteln, 1882 - On an operation for vesicovaginal fistula. Zur Frage der Behandlung der ... vaginal trigone of Pawlik). Zwei Fälle von Sectio caesarea mit Exstirpation des Uterus, 1879 - Two cases of caesarean section ...

... and was an early practitioner of surgery for vesico-vaginal fistula (VVF). In the field of ophthalmology, he published a ...

... while risk of fistula occurred in cases of combined abdominal or vaginal surgery, and urinary tract problems were common in ... Vaginal ultrasound has a clinical value in the diagnosis of endometrioma and before operating for deep endometriosis. This ... Vaginal ultrasound is inexpensive, easily accessible, has no contraindications and requires no preparation. Healthcare ... There is tentative evidence based on a prospective study that vaginal danazol reduces pain in those affected by DIE. ...

... rectal perforation and fistula formation. Patients with prior history of vaginal or perineal surgery have higher complication ... This prevents normal columnar ciliated cell formation of the vaginal epithelium and reabsorption of vaginal glands. When ... DES cervical and vaginal anomalies include hypoplasia, collar and hood malformation of the vagina and cervix and is seen in 20 ... The prevalence of vaginal agenesis or class I uterine anomalies is 1:5000 female live births globally. The most prevalent form ...