Ochrophyte
The ochrophytes are is a group of mostly photosynthetic stramenopiles (heterokonts), placed either in phylum Ochrophyta or ... "An Enigmatic Stramenopile Sheds Light on Early Evolution in Ochrophyta Plastid Organellogenesis". Molecular Biology and ... "A Phylogenomic Framework to Study the Diversity and Evolution of Stramenopiles (=Heterokonts)". Mol Biol Evol. 33 (11): 2890- ...
Commation
Stramenopiles incertae sedis), a genus of heterotrophic nanoplanktonic flagellates from antarctic waters". European Journal of ... The presence of two flagellar basal bodies hints at their stramenopile origin, since two heterokont flagella (one smooth, one ... Along with the photosynthetic raphidophytes, these organisms compose the class of stramenopiles known as Raphidomonadea. The ... with mastigonemes) are the main distinguishing trait of the Stramenopiles. They also present microtubular roots and a striated ...
Fungus
Opisthokonta and Stramenopiles, respectively), water molds (oomycetes) and hyphochytrids (both Stramenopiles) were formerly ... The genus Blastocystis, now in Stramenopiles, was originally classified as a yeast. Ellobiopsis, now in Alveolata, was ...
Photoautotrophism
Eukaryotic photoautotrophs include red algae, haptophytes, stramenopiles, cryptophytes, chlorophytes, and land plants. These ...
Commation eposianum
It is one of two species in the Commatiida, an order of stramenopiles closely related to actinophryids, a group of heliozoan ... Stramenopiles incertae sedis), a genus of heterotrophic nanoplanktonic flagellates from antarctic waters". European Journal of ...
Proteromonas
Unlike other Stramenopiles, Proteromonas have one singular large mitochondrion, whereas stramenopiles typically have many. ... Stramenopiles are known to have similar hairs located on the anterior flagella called tripartite hairs or mastigonemes, but in ... In Stramenopiles the hairs help the cell quickly change direction during locomotion. Whether the displacement of the hairs in ... Whether the ancestor of Stramenopiles started with the hairs on the flagella and Proteromonas lost them is a topic of debate. ...
Raphidomonadea
... is a class of Stramenopiles containing both photosynthetic and phagotrophic protists. The phagotrophic groups ...
Marnaviridae
Stramenopiles)". PLOS ONE. 10 (7): e0133395. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1033395T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0133395. PMC 4512727. PMID ...
Platysulcus
Phylogenetic analyses recover Platysulcea as the earliest diverging lineage of Stramenopiles, sister to a clade containing ... "A New Deep-branching Stramenopile, Platysulcus tardus gen. nov., sp. nov". Protist. 166 (3): 337-348. doi:10.1016/j.protis. ... and a flagellar apparatus typical of stramenopiles. It has tubular mastigonemes on the anterior flagellum. It contains ... "Taxon-rich Multigene Phylogenetic Analyses Resolve the Phylogenetic Relationship Among Deep-branching Stramenopiles". Protist. ...
5S ribosomal RNA
Mitochondrial 5S rRNAs of most stramenopiles comprise the largest diversity of secondary structures. The permuted mitochondrial ...
Halvaria
... is a taxonomic grouping of protists that includes Alveolata and Stramenopiles (Heterokonta). Analyses in 2007 and 2008 ... revealed that the Stramenopiles and the Alveolata are related, and form a reduced clade of what were seen to be a paraphyletic ...
Labyrinthulomycetes
Considering that the plastids from Stramenopiles are possibly the result of an event of endosymbiosis in their last common ... Labyrinthulomycetes are not fungi, but a monophyletic group of eukaryotes within the Stramenopiles. They belong to the phylum ... "Taxon-rich Multigene Phylogenetic Analyses Resolve the Phylogenetic Relationship Among Deep-branching Stramenopiles". Protist. ... of labyrinthulids have an eyespot composed of membrane-bound granules that resembles eyespots of photosynthetic stramenopiles, ...
Picoeukaryote
Grazing experiments have demonstrated that novel stramenopile picoeukaryotes are bacterivorous. Since the size of these ... stramenopiles, choanoflagellates, and Acantharea. In these lineages, many groups do not have cultured representatives yet. ...
Biological life cycle
Haplonts are: In archaeplastidans: some green algae (e.g., Chlamydomonas, Zygnema, Chara) In stramenopiles: some golden algae ... Diplonts are: In archaeplastidans: some green algae (e.g., Cladophora glomerata, Acetabularia) In stramenopiles: some brown ... land plants In stramenopiles: most brown algae In rhizarians: many foraminiferans, plasmodiophoromycetes In amoebozoa: ...
SAR supergroup
The SAR supergroup, also just SAR or Harosa, is a clade of Eukaryotes that includes stramenopiles (heterokonts), alveolates, ... A 2021 analysis places Alveolata and Stramenopiles (Heterokonts) in Halvaria, as sister to Rhizaria. Amoebozoa Archaeplastida ... until phylogenetic studies confirmed that stramenopiles and alveolates diverged with Rhizaria. This apparently excluded ...
Schizochytrium
Cells can transform into mobile flagellated cells with stiff tripartite hairs typical of the Stramenopiles. Cells can also grow ... They are assigned to the Stramenopiles (heterokonts), a group which also contains kelp and various microalgae. Several stages ...
Gonyostomum semen
Stramenopiles)". Journal of Phycology. 50 (6): 1146-1154. doi:10.1111/jpy.12246. ISSN 1529-8817. PMID 26988794. S2CID 16328262 ...
Eustigmatophyte
Stramenopiles)". Hydrobiologia. 586 (1): 107-116. doi:10.1007/s10750-006-0566-5. S2CID 37483551. Amaral, R.; Fawley, K.P.; ...
Actinophryid
Originally placed in Heliozoa (Sarcodina), the actinophryids are now understood to be part of the stramenopiles. They are ... The actinophryids are an order of heliozoa, a polyphyletic array of stramenopiles, having a close relationship with pedinellids ...
Pseudofungi
It is believed that pseudofungi descend from unicellular algae among the Stramenopiles which lost their plastids. While ...
Ectocarpus siliculosus
The brown algae are members of the stramenopiles (along with organisms such as diatoms and oomycetes). The stramenopiles ...
Mastigoneme
Stramenopile hairs are approximately 15 nm in diameter, and usually consist of flexible basal part that inserts into the cell ... Flimsy hairs attach to the flagella of euglenid flagellates, while stiff hairs occur in stramenopile and cryptophyte protists. ... Occurs in most Heterokonta/Stramenopiles Observations of mastigonemes using light microscopy dates from the nineteenth century ...
Chloroplast
The heterokontophytes, also known as the stramenopiles, are a very large and diverse group of eukaryotes. The photoautotrophic ... stramenopiles and haptophytes) in three or four separate engulfments. Many green algal derived chloroplasts contain pyrenoids, ...
Pinguiochrysidaceae
Abstract Honda, D., Inouye, I. (2002). Ultrastructure and taxonomy of a marine photosynthetic stramenopile Phaeomonas parva gen ... a new class of photosynthetic stramenopiles whose members produce large amounts of omega-3 fatty acids. Phycological Research ...
Kazal domain
... stramenopiles, higher plants and bacteria. Kazal inhibitors, which inhibit a number of serine proteases (such as trypsin and ...
List of examples of convergent evolution
Mycetozoa (Amoebozoa), Labyrinthulomycetes (Stramenopiles), Phytomyxea and Guttulinopsis vulgaris (Rhizaria), Acrasidae ( ... which are part of the stramenopile grouping, as are kelp), parasitic plants, and rhizocephalans (parasitic barnacles). Slime ...
Alveolate
have been unable to rule out that the shared stramenopile-alveolate plastid could have been recycled multiple times in the ... They are currently grouped with the stramenopiles and Rhizaria among the protists with tubulocristate mitochondria into the SAR ... stramenopiles, and haptophytes (CASH lineages)". Genome Biol Evol. 6 (3): 666-684. doi:10.1093/gbe/evu043. PMC 3971594. PMID ... alveolate phylum, the source being stramenopile-alveolate donors, through the mechanism of ingestion and endosymbiosis. ...
Miaohephyton
Brown, Joseph W.; Sorhannus, Ulf (2010). "A molecular genetic timescale for the diversification of autotrophic stramenopiles ( ...
Mallomonas
Stramenopiles)". Hydrobiologia. 673 (1): 1-11. doi:10.1007/s10750-011-0743-z. ISSN 0018-8158. Siver, P. A.; Wolfe, A. P.; Rohlf ...
List of sequenced protist genomes
The Chromista are a group of protists that contains the algal phyla Heterokontophyta (stramenopiles), Haptophyta and ...