The types of insects vary by region, but can include species of ants, bees, or termites. Fungi also feed on wood, albeit on a ... For some religious groups, certain pest control methods such as freezing and anoxia are considered just as deadly to the sacred ...

The mammoth wasp (Megascolia maculata) is a species of wasp belonging to the family Scoliidae in the order Hymenoptera. It is a ... Anoxia orientalis, the European or greater stag beetle (Lucanus cervus) and Pentodon idiota. It is suggested as the insect ... "Distributional History and Present Status of the Species of the Family Scoliidae (Hymenoptera) in Poland and the Czech Republic ... species' microformats, All articles with unsourced statements, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2023, ...

However, chemocline instability can upset the balance of bacterial species found in each layer. Euxinic deep water that upwells ... Neretin LE (2006). Past and present water column anoxia. Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 978-1-4020-4297-3. OCLC 209932741. Blees, ... In the mixolimnion, above the chemocline, examples of phototrophic species include cyanobacteria, while the monolimnion ... while anaerobic species able to live in anoxic conditions reside below the cline. Additionally, above the chemocline, ...

Bond, David P.G.; Grasby, Stephen E. (18 May 2020). "Late Ordovician mass extinction caused by volcanism, warming, and anoxia, ... and persecution of species we see as threats or competitors. Oppenheimer, Clive (2002-08-01). "Limited global change due to the ... Mass Extinction Causality: Records of Anoxia, Acidification, and Global Warming during Earth's Greatest Crises. 478: 3-29. ... "Extensive marine anoxia during the terminal Ediacaran Period". Science Advances. American Association for the Advancement of ...

And as ecosystems became more diverse, with more species being squeezed into the food web, a more complex tangle of ecological ... which are characteristic of anoxia, suggesting that diversification occurred in concert with increasing oxygen content. After ... The above triggers would have been amplified by ecological escalation, whereby any new species would co-evolve with others, ...

... with high-latitude species being more strongly affected by glacial-interglacial cycles than low-latitude species. Earth's ... "Marine anoxia linked to abrupt global warming during Earth's penultimate icehouse". Proceedings of the National Academy of ... triggered glacial expansion and increased tropical precipitation before 285.1 Mya became linked to intervals of marine anoxia ...

The Paratethys anoxia was "shut down" during the middle Miocene, some 15 million years ago, when a widespread marine ... the megalake was home to many species found nowhere else, including mollusks and ostracods as well as miniature versions of ... The western and central Paratethys basins experienced intense tectonic activity and anoxia during the Oligocene and early ... and the global ocean by narrow and shallow seaways that often limited water exchange and caused widespread long-term anoxia. ...

Cool-water species, such as smallmouth bass and walleye, can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but tend to be most ... Rausch, Richard N.; Crawshaw, Larry I.; Wallace, Helen L. (2000-03-01). "Effects of hypoxia, anoxia, and endogenous ethanol on ... Cold-water species, such as salmonids (e.g. salmon, trout, char, graylings, freshwater whitefishes, etc.) and gadiforms (cods, ... Most or all ornamental fish species are able to tolerate temperatures as low as or lower than room temperature, with most ...

In situations lacking oxygen (a.k.a., anoxia), many cryptobionts (such as M. tardigradum) take in water and become turgid and ... These are mainly defense mechanisms against reactive oxygen species and xenobiotics, expression of heat shock proteins and ... Studies of the metabolic activity of these idling organisms during anoxia have been mostly inconclusive. This is because it is ... a species of chironomid (Polypedilum vanderplanki). However, other life forms exhibit desiccation tolerance. These include the ...

DNA sequences for ethylene receptors have also been identified in many other plant species and an ethylene binding protein has ... In flooding, roots suffer from lack of oxygen, or anoxia, which leads to the synthesis of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid ... "Two Rumex species from contrasting hydrological niches regulate flooding tolerance through distinct mechanisms". The Plant Cell ... in aquatic and semi-aquatic species, promoting the 'escape' from submergence by means of rapid elongation of stems or leaves. ...

Many species can easily fit in the palm of the hand, while some like Inoceramus (Haploscapha) grandis could be well over a ... During the late Cretaceous, the Western Interior Seaway went through multiple periods of anoxia, when the bottom water was ... There is great variety in the shells and the many distinct species have been dated and can be used to identify specific beds in ... allowing a temporary mixing of newer species before again separating the populations. At its largest, the Western Interior ...

Hook shapes and forms vary species to species. In Chondroteuthis, large hooks were common near the mouth, and were either used ... anoxia), or mass stranding. Another popular theory is that the guards were simply moved or redeposited by ocean currents into ... Preserved hooks can be used to distinguish belemnite species as each species has unique hook shapes. However, scolecodont ... Some species may have been adapted to speed and swam in the turbulent open ocean, whereas others resided in the calmer littoral ...

In addition, the Espirito Santo virus (ESV) is defined as a sister species to DXV. This particular virus, ESV, was observed in ... Assay results of DXV showed that DXV induces sensitivity to both carbon dioxide and NH2, which suggests general anoxia. ... Therefore, the pathogenic pathway for DXV leads to anoxia sensitivity and death of D. melanogaster. By negative contrast ... it has been shown that CYV and ESV is one sister species to DXV. Although widely used in the laboratory, DXV has never been ...

High global temperatures contributed to diversification of terrestrial species during the Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution and ... during the Cenomanian/Turonian transition and was associated with a major disruption in global climate as well as global anoxia ...

87% of brachiopod species and 82% of fusulinacean foraminifer species in South China were lost. Although severe for brachiopods ... Expansion of oceanic anoxia has been posited to have occurred slightly before the Capitanian extinction event itself by some ... 24% of plant species in South China went extinct. Although it is known that the Capitanian mass extinction occurred after ... 87% of brachiopod species found at the Kapp Starostin Formation on Spitsbergen disappeared over a period of tens of thousands ...

A study on the skull length and growth patterns of the four South African Lystrosaurus species (L. maccaigi, L. curvatus, L. ... Evidence of low ocean sulfate levels at the end-Triassic mass extinction, linked to rapid development of marine anoxia, is ... 2020), who consider this species to be a luolishaniid lobopodian. New type of a compound eye is identified in specimens of " ... V. Udodov (2020). "New species of the genus Filites Počta in Barrande (Bryozoa) from the Emsian (Lower Devonian) of Salair". ...

The K-Pg extinction event caused a floral and faunal turnover of species, with previously abundant species being replaced by ... About 60.5 mya at the Danian/Selandian boundary, there is evidence of anoxia spreading out into coastal waters, and a drop in ... Ferns are often the first species to colonize areas damaged by forest fires, so this "fern spike" may mark the recovery of the ... The most species-rich order of Paleocene mammals is Condylarthra, which is a wastebasket taxon for miscellaneous bunodont ...

These species may have survived in the lake and slowly adapted to the changing conditions since Vostok was last exposed to the ... Oxic or slightly suboxic waters often reside near the glacier-lake interface, while anoxia dominates in the lake interior and ... Subglacial waters are now known to contain thousands of microbial species, including bacteria, archaea, and potentially some ... Some DNA appeared to come from multicellular eukaryotes, including species seemingly related to freshwater Daphnia, tardigrades ...

The meagre fossil traces of earlier life make it essentially impossible to identify species or genera, and it is the ... ocean anoxia and acidification and the resulting mass extinction are now regarded as being of latest Permian in age. The GSSP ... of existing species. The Carboniferous spanned from 359-299 million years ago. During this time, average global temperatures ... The recent rise in sea levels allowed many new species to thrive in water. The Devonian spanned from 419-359 million years ago ...

A new study shows that the duration of anoxia approximately 444 million years ago was longer than 3 million years and affirms ... Future studies have been said to evaluate the potential for transmission across species. The study was conducted as part of the ... They also discovered up to 30 new underwater species and collected DNA samples and specimens of various deep sea creatures. 7 ... Bond, David P.G.; Grasby, Stephen E. (18 May 2020). "Late Ordovician mass extinction caused by volcanism, warming, and anoxia, ...

Free iron is toxic to cells as it acts as a catalyst in the formation of free radicals from reactive oxygen species via the ... The concentration of ferritin has been shown to increase in response to stresses such as anoxia, which implies that it is an ... Larade K, Storey KB (March 2004). "Accumulation and translation of ferritin heavy chain transcripts following anoxia exposure ... Ferritin genes are highly conserved between species. All vertebrate ferritin genes have three introns and four exons. In human ...

... hypoxia or anoxia, increased temperatures, excessive turbidity, changes of salinity), or the introduction of pathogenic ... of the world's known fish species. Freshwater ecosystems have undergone substantial transformations over time, which has ...

The last known species of conodont, a class of jawless fish whose hard, tooth-like elements are key index fossils, finally ... The Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (TOAE), also known as the Jenkyns Event, was an episode of widespread oceanic anoxia during ... Ginkgoales, of which the sole living species is Ginkgo biloba, were more diverse during the Jurassic: they were among the most ... Some thalassophonean pliosaurs, such as some species of Pliosaurus, had skulls up to two metres in length with body lengths ...

All adult tardigrades of the same species have the same number of cells (see eutely). Some species have as many as 40,000 cells ... Anoxia. Cellular Origin, Life in Extreme Habitats and Astrobiology. Vol. 21. pp. 205-17. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-1896-8_12. ISBN ... The lifespan of tardigrades ranges from three to four months for some species, up to two years for other species, not counting ... is used to differentiate species. Although some species are parthenogenic, both males and females are usually present, although ...

Since its introduction, Homo sapiens (the human species) has been killing off entire species either directly (such as through ... hypoxia or anoxia, increased temperatures, excessive turbidity, changes of salinity), or the introduction of pathogenic ... Simberloff, Daniel (10 October 2013). "How Are Species Introductions Regulated?". Invasive Species. Oxford University Press. ... Invasive species are defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture as non-native to the specific ecosystem, and whose presence ...

Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to ... Solariella anoxia Dall, 1927: synonym of Echinogurges anoxius (Dall, 1927) Solariella aquamarina Melvill, J.C., 1909: synonym ... According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), the following species with valid names are included within the genus ... plicifera Schepman, 1908 Species inquirenda Solariella fuscomaculata G.B. Sowerby, 1892 Solariella humillima Thiele, 1925 ...

... al species also have shown adaptations in protein synthesis rates compared to non-eurythermal similar species. Rainbow ... Horikawa, Daiki D. (2011-08-23), "Survival of Tardigrades in Extreme Environments: A Model Animal for Astrobiology", Anoxia, ... In particular, the proteins of a warm-adapted species may be inherently more eurythermal than a cold-adapted species, with warm ... and therefore is typically a characteristic of successful species. A species' relative eurythermality is one of the main ...

This event has been related to glaciation in the temperate and polar zones as well as euxinia and anoxia in the seas. The first ... The rest of the body was scaled or naked, depending on the species. The armour shield was articulated, with the head armour ... The earliest ones, the Ordovician-Silurian extinction events, led to the loss of many species. The Late Devonian extinction led ... After the appearance of jawed fish, most ostracoderm species underwent a decline, and the last ostracoderms became extinct at ...

It actually ends up causing cerebral anoxia that leaves permanent brain damage. - Goodyear 5 June 2012 This comment was in ... set out to weaken the Species at Risk Act, killed the long-form census, eroded Environment Canada's ability to monitor climate ...

Groups of species folders are then placed together into larger folders by genus. The genus folders are then sorted by taxonomic ... Anoxia: Small anoxic environments starve the pests of oxygen and are created using sealed barrier films and placing oxygen ... Specimen sheets are stacked in groups by the species to which they belong and placed into a large lightweight folder that is ...