In 2020, Ruhugu virus and Rustrela virus joined Rubella virus as second and third of only three members of the genus Rubivirus ... Rubella virus (RuV) is the pathogenic agent of the disease rubella, transmitted only between humans via the respiratory route, ... Rubella virus, scientific name Rubivirus rubellae, is a member of the genus Rubivirus and belongs to the family of ... Rubella virus (Rubivirus rubellae) is assigned to the Rubivirus genus. Until 2018, Rubiviruses were classified as part of the ...

The Rubella virus 3′ cis-acting element RNA family represents a cis-acting element found at the 3′ UTR in the rubella virus. ... Calreticulin protein family Page for Rubella virus 3′ cis-acting element at Rfam v t e (Cis-regulatory RNA elements, Rubella, ... cis-acting elements of the rubella virus genome". Journal of Virology. 73 (4): 3386-3403. doi:10.1128/JVI.73.4.3386-3403.1999. ... CAL binding is thought to be related to viral pathogenesis and in particular arthritis which occurs frequently in rubella ...

... virus specific IgM antibodies are present in people recently infected by rubella virus, but these antibodies can ... Rubella, also known as German measles or three-day measles, is an infection caused by the rubella virus. This disease is often ... "Rubella virus". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. 11041. "Rubella". MedlinePlus. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Portals: Medicine ... Frey TK (1994). "Molecular biology of rubella virus". Advances in Virus Research, Volume 44. pp. 69-160. doi:10.1016/S0065-3527 ...

Rubella is an infection caused by rubella virus. Rubella may also refer to: Rubella virus, the pathogenic agent of rubella ... a vaccine against rubella Rubella Ballet, an English anarcho-punk band All pages with titles containing Rubella This ... disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Rubella. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change ...

"Abnormal Development - Rubella Virus". "Chickenpox: Attenuated Strain Licensed in U.S." Segal, David (2011-01-28). "John Horan ... Gardasil (recombinant human papilloma virus vaccine) is a vaccine against multiple serotypes of human papilloma virus (HPV), ... rubella (MMR vaccine) in 1971. The incidence of rubella-associated birth defects fell from up to 10,000 per year in the U.S. to ... Maurice Hilleman, a scientist at Merck, developed the first mumps vaccine in 1967, the first rubella vaccine in 1969, and the ...

"Morphological characteristics of rubella virus". The Lancet. 290 (7509): 237-239. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(67)92302-1. ISSN 0140- ... The coronavirus family of viruses now includes the SARS virus and the SARS-CoV2 virus that causes Coronavirus disease 2019.: 96 ... At St Thomas's, she worked on hepatitis B virus and the cold viruses. In 1966, Waterson and Almeida collaborated with the ... Almeida succeeded in identifying viruses that were previously unknown, including-in 1966-a group of viruses that was later ...

Her dissertation is titled Characterization of rubella virus antigen. In 1986, Green joined the laboratory of infectious ... Green, Kim Yarbrough (1986). Characterization of rubella virus antigen (Thesis). OCLC 35454280. Kim Green publications indexed ... Green's research has focused on the study of viruses associated with gastroenteritis. Her research program has addressed the ... American Society for Microbiology and the Caliciviridae study group of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. ...

"Rubella". Merck Manual. Haukenes, G. (2002). "40. Slow viruses: Conventional Slow Virus Infections - Subacute Sclerosing ... Rubella virus cannot usually be recovered by viral culture or immunohistologic testing.[citation needed] Although no specific ... It is believed to be due to a persistence or reactivation of rubella virus infection.[citation needed] It develops 6 months to ... Progressive rubella panencephalitis (PRP) is a neurological disorder which may occur in a child with congenital rubella. It is ...

... is closely related to Rubella virus and differs in only one amino acid in the protein it uses to get into host ... suggesting ruhugu viruses have a similar capacity for fusion with the host-cell membrane like rubella virus. Bennett AJ, Paskey ... Kelly April Tyrrell (7 October 2020). "First relatives of rubella virus discovered in bats in Uganda and mice in Germany". phys ... The Ruhugu virus, scientifically known as Rubivirus ruteetense, is a type of virus that falls under the Rubivirus genus. It was ...

The Rustrela virus has the same genomic structure as the Rubella virus. Rustrela has a few amino acid differences in the ... protein of rustrela that are highly conserved with Rubella virus and Ruhugu virus. Bennett AJ, Paskey AC, Ebinger A, Kuhn JH, ... "First relatives of rubella virus discovered in bats in Uganda and mice in Germany". University of Wisconsin-Madison. Retrieved ... Bennett, Andrew; Paskey, Adrian (2020). "Relatives of rubella virus in diverse mammals". Nature. 586 (7829): 424-428. Bibcode: ...

Stanley Plotkin, M.D.: a physician who played a pivotal role in discovering a vaccine against the rubella virus in the 1960s ... Plotkin, S. A.; Cornfeld, D.; Ingalls, T. H. (October 1965). "Studies of immunization with living rubella virus. Trials in ... mumps and rubella (MMR) combination vaccine since the 1970s. The rubella vaccination campaign resulted in the disease's ... "Rubella in the United States". www.cdc.gov. 2022-11-23. Retrieved 2023-08-22. Plotkin, Stanlehy A; Wiktor, Tadeusz J; Koprowski ...

"Measles virus vaccine / mumps virus vaccine / rubella virus vaccine (M-M-R II) Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 16 October ... "contains the Schwarz measles virus, the Jeryl Lynn-like mumps strain, and RA27/3 rubella virus". Pluserix was introduced in ... "M-M-R II- measles, mumps, and rubella virus vaccine live injection, powder, lyophilized, for suspension". DailyMed. 23 May 2022 ... Rubella, also known as German measles, was also very common before widespread vaccination. The major risk of rubella is during ...

In 1968, she was involved in a vaccine study to inoculate Jamaican school children at risk for the rubella virus with a ... Grant, L.; Belle, E. A.; Provan, G.; King, S. D.; Sigel, M. M. (September 1970). "Trials with a live attenuated rubella virus ... who headed the Virology Department directed the investigation to identify the virus and develop a plan to control the virus. ... The following year she was appointed to the advisory board of the Trinidad Virus Laboratory and became an advisor to the Pan ...

Hess suggested that rubella was caused by a virus in 1914. He showed that the missing factor in scurvy was present in citrus ...

Together with Thomas Weller, he isolated the Rubella virus in 1962. In 1964 he moved back to Harvard to head the Department of ... helped isolate rubella virus, and worked with Jonas Salk on the development of the polio vaccine. He was the first member of ... While at Pittsburgh, he also isolated ECHO 16, the virus responsible for Boston exanthem disease. This was the first ... Weller, Thomas H.; Neva, Franklin A. (1962). "Propagation in Tissue Culture of Cytopathic Agents from Patients with Rubella- ...

"Measles-mumps-rubella vaccination and respiratory syncytial virus-associated hospital contact". Vaccine. 33 (1): 237-45. doi: ... Sorup, S; Benn, CS; Poulsen, A; Krause, TG; Aaby, P; Ravn, H (26 Feb 2014). "Live vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella ... Recent Danish register-based studies have shown that the live attenuated measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (MMR) protects against ... Viral interference induced by live attenuated virus vaccine (OPV) can prevent otitis media. Vaccine 2011; 29(47): 8615-8. Aaby ...

"Measles virus vaccine / mumps virus vaccine / rubella virus vaccine / varicella virus vaccine (ProQuad) Use During Pregnancy". ... "ProQuad measles, mumps, rubella, varicella live virus vaccine injection vial" (PDF). Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). ... The MMRV vaccine combines the attenuated virus MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine with the addition of the chickenpox ... "DailyMed - PROQUAD- measles, mumps, rubella and varicella virus vaccine live injection, powder, lyophilized, for suspension". " ...

"Chronic Progressive Panencephalitis Due to Rubella Virus Simulating Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis". New England Journal ... "Field Evaluation of a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine and a Trivalent Parainfluenza Virus Vaccine in a Pediatric ... From 1941 to 1944 he was stationed in Brazil and did research on yellow fever and encephalitis viruses. From 1944 to 1946 he ... Smith, M. G.; Lennette, E. H.; Reames, H. R. (1941). "Isolation of the virus of herpes simplex and the demonstration of ...

Rubella, or German measles, is an infection caused by the rubella virus. In childhood, it usually causes a mild disease but ... Rather, vaccination is offered to children to reduce the prevalence of rubella virus in circulation and/or to adolescent girls ... with its development largely spurred by the heavy burden of congenital rubella experienced in the 1960s. Because the rubella ... Walker, D; Carter, H; Jones, IG (1986). "Measles, mumps, and rubella: the need for a change in immunisation policy". BMJ (Clin ...

Mawson, Anthony R.; Croft, Ashley M. (2019). "Rubella Virus Infection, the Congenital Rubella Syndrome, and the Link to Autism ... If exposed to the rubella virus during the first four weeks, the risk of malformations is 47%. Exposure during weeks five ... Rubella can also lead to atrial and ventricular septal defects in the heart. If exposed to rubella in the second trimester, the ... The Zika virus can also be transmitted from the pregnant mother to her baby and cause microcephaly. The herpes simplex virus ...

1999). "M-M-R II (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live)" (PDF). Merck Co. "Vaccines: Vac-Gen/Shortages/MMR single ... 1999). "MUMPSVAX (Mumps Virus Vaccine Live) Jeryl Lynn Strain" (PDF). Merck Co. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 August ... It is a component of Merck's three-virus MMR vaccine, and is the mumps vaccine standard in the United States. Mumpsvax is given ... The resulting strains of virus were less well-suited for human cells, and are thus said to be attenuated. They are sometimes ...

Other vaccines containing live viruses include measles, mumps, rubella, polio and chickenpox. The vaccine is administered using ... The vaccinia virus will begin to grow at the injection site. It will cause a localized infection, with a red itchy sore ... The ACAM2000 vaccine is produced from the Vaccinia virus, which is sufficiently closely related to smallpox to provide immunity ... but the ACAM2000 vaccine cannot cause smallpox because it does not contain the smallpox virus. ...

Horstmann also did research on the clinical epidemiology of the rubella virus. Her work played a significant role in assuring ... John Franklin Enders credited Horstmann with shaking the "widely held feeling that the virus grew solely in nerve cells". ... Overturning the conventional wisdom that the polio virus affected the nervous system directly, Horstmann and her fellow ... the safety and effectiveness of rubella vaccine.[1] Yale chose Horstmann as a full professor in 1961, making her the first ...

"Identification of the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein as a cellular receptor for rubella virus". Journal of Virology. 85 ( ... Some of them are not-inflammatory, such as adrenoleukodystrophy, vanishing white matter disease, and Rubella induced mental ...

Beatch MD, Hobman TC (2000). "Rubella virus capsid associates with host cell protein p32 and localizes to mitochondria". J. ... Luo Y, Yu H, Peterlin BM (1994). "Cellular protein modulates effects of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Rev". J. Virol. 68 ... Tange TO, Jensen TH, Kjems J (1996). "In vitro interaction between human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Rev protein and splicing ... Other interacting partners of C1QBP include protein domains from pathogens such as bacteria, virus and plasmodium falciparum. ...

Possible pathogens include viruses (e.g. cytomegalovirus, rubella virus, HIV), bacteria (e.g. Staphylococcus spp., Enterococcus ... Post-transfusion purpura Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia Hypersplenism Dengue fever Gaucher's disease Zika virus These ...

... and production of measles virus 8-fold. It can decrease the replication of rubella virus at a rate of 103. Soares, HM; CRO ... The propolis from S. postica reduces production of pocornavirus 64-fold, production of influenza virus 32-fold, ...

... or rubella viruses in autism?". Journal of Neurovirology. 13 (3): 252-259. doi:10.1080/13550280701278462. PMID 17613715. S2CID ... Singh, V. K.; Lin, S. X.; Yang, V. C. (1998). "Serological Association of Measles Virus and Human Herpesvirus-6 with Brain ... Singh, V. K.; Lin, S. X.; Newell, E.; Nelson, C. (2002). "Abnormal measles-mumps-rubella antibodies and CNS autoimmunity in ... Autism May Be Caused By An Immune System Response To A Virus (Articles with short description, Short description matches ...

However, its genome more closely resembles rubella virus. It is now classified as a member of the genus Orthohepevirus in the ... Viruses portal Hepatitis A Hepatitis B (Hepatitis B virus) Hepatitis C (Hepatitis C virus) Hepatitis D Hepatitis E The former ... J Med Virol 65, 282-92 Ahmad I, Holla RP, Jameel S (2011). "Molecular virology of hepatitis E virus". Virus Res. 161 (1): 47-58 ... The species Hepatitis E virus will be renamed Orthohepevirus A, and the species Avian hepatitis E virus will be renamed ...

Alpha viruses contain secondary structural motifs in the 5′ UTR that allow them to avoid detection by IFIT1. Rubella virus 3′ ... cis-acting element Frolov I, Hardy R, Rice CM (November 2001). "Cis-acting RNA elements at the 5′ end of Sindbis virus genome ...