This section of the plant produced a large volume of residual air that contained small amounts of cumene; a highly odorous ... Each oxider was run at a carefully controlled temperature, pressure and level of residual oxygen to optimize the production of ...
The amount of residual volume reduction achieved, correlates with the effects on FEV1, quality of life and exercise capacity. ... as a minimally invasive alternative to lung volume reduction surgery for emphysema. In lung volume reduction surgery, one or ... Sabanathan, S.; Richardson, J.; Pieri-Davies, S. (February 2003). "Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction". The Journal of ... Ingenito, Edward P.; Tsai, Larry W. (2008). "Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction". Thoracic Endoscopy: Advances in ...
Reasons that favor their growth are "high surface-to-volume ratio, intermittent stagnation, low disinfectant residual, and ... In other words, 1 foot of 1/2" L copper has slightly less volume than 1 foot of 1/2 M copper. Water systems of ancient times ... They are responsible for the creation of the National Construction Code (NCC), Volume 3 of which, the Plumbing Regulations 2008 ... warming cycles". A high surface-to-volume ratio, i.e. a relatively large surface area allows the bacteria to form a biofilm, ...
The trial found the endobronchial valve reduced residual lung volume and improved exercise tolerance as compared to the SOC ... Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR) is a procedure to reduce the volume of air within the lungs. BLVR was initially ... Gordon, Matthew; Duffy, Sean; Criner, Gerard J. (August 2018). "Lung volume reduction surgery or bronchoscopic lung volume ... reduced residual lung volume, as measured by FEV1 in the LIBERATE study) Improved exercise tolerance (six-minute walk distance ...
By the end of August 2014, the volume of residual ice was larger than during the same period in 2013. It disappeared in 2016 ... In 1794, the Calderone had an estimated volume of over 4 million cubic metres; by 1916, the glacier's volume had decreased to ...
... also depends on the lung volume, and PVR is lowest at the functional residual capacity (FRC). The highly compliant nature of ... On the other hand, decreased lung volumes during expiration cause the extra-alveolar arteries and veins to become narrower due ... Because the alveolar and extra-alveolar resistances are increased at high and low lung volumes respectively, the total PVR ... During inspiration, increased lung volumes cause alveolar expansion and lengthwise stretching of the interstitial alveolar ...
During his time as a conscientious objector, Everson completed The Residual Years, a volume of poems that launched him to ... Black Sparrow Press released a three-volume series of the collected poems of Everson, the last volume was published in 2000. In ... The Residual Years (1948). New York: New Directions. A Privacy of Speech (1949). Berkeley: The Equinox Press. The Crooked Lines ...
Things such as heat input, cooling rates, volume fraction of the fibers, and matrix material will influence the residual stress ... Increased volume fraction of reinforcements such as glass can scatter the laser beam, thus allowing less to be transmitted to ... Lap shear joints tend to have the best mechanical performance from the higher volume fraction of fibers at the weld interface. ... The orientation of the fibers will also contribute to high residual stress and reduction in strength. Ultrasonics welding is ...
Biochar is a porous charcoal that has been designed to produce high surface area per unit volume and small amounts of residual ...
Without socket preservation, residual bones could lose volume resulting in loss of facial vertical and horizontal dimension and ... This loss of bone volume, can cause a denture to be loose, or an inadequate amount of bone width to place an implant. ... loss in bone volume in the first six months. Bone loss, can compromise the ability to place a dental implant (to replace the ...
It provides birds with a large residual volume, allowing them to breathe much more slowly and deeply than a mammal of the same ... with a tidal volume ranging from 1.2-1.5 L (75-90 cu in). The tidal volume is seen to double resulting in a 16-fold increase in ... The red blood cell count per unit volume in the ostrich is about 40% of that of a human; however, the red blood cells of the ... The advantage of this thick barrier may be protection from damage by large volumes of blood flow in times of activity, such as ...
... with a residual volume of about 150 ml. This volume reduction provides the food intake restriction component of this operation ... It has been observed that the rate of leaks was greater in low volume centres whereas high volume centres showed a lesser leak ... Gastric plication significantly reduces the volume of the patient's stomach, so smaller amounts of food provide a feeling of ... Some patients have difficulty drinking the appropriate amount of fluids as they adapt to their new gastric volume. Additionally ...
Triangular distributed noise also minimizes noise modulation - audible changes in the volume level of residual noise behind ...
The helium dilution technique is the way of measuring the functional residual capacity of the lungs (the volume left in the ... total gas volume (FRC + volume of spirometer) V1 = volume of gas in spirometer C1 = initial (known) helium concentration C2 = ... functional residual capacity), which is the gas volume in the lung after a normal breath out. The spirometer measures helium ... when the lung volume equals FRC), if the patient is initially connected to the spirometer at a different lung volume (like TLC ...
Volumes that include the residual volume (i.e. functional residual capacity of about 2.5-3.0 liters, and total lung capacity of ... 3): Not all the air in the lungs can be expelled during maximally forced exhalation(ERV). This is the residual volume(volume of ... The volume of air that moves in or out (at the nose or mouth) during a single breathing cycle is called the tidal volume. In a ... The volume of air moved in or out of the lungs under normal resting circumstances (the resting tidal volume of about 500 ml), ...
To maintain liver function, residual liver volume should exceed 25% of total liver volume in a noncirrhotic liver, greater than ... Thus, preoperative imaging assessment is critical to determine both the extent of HCC and to estimate the amount of residual ... Portal vein embolization (PVE): This technique is sometimes used to increase the volume of healthy liver, in order to improve ... Volume 2, Academic Press, pp. 357-367, doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-98807-0.00017-x, ISBN 978-0-323-98807-0, retrieved 2023-04-06 ...
... residual volume), FVC (forced vital capacity) and FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in one second). As both FVC and FEV1 are ... As disease progression increases and the lungs become stiffer lung volumes will continue to decrease; lower TLC, RV, FVC and ...
In this final volume, Aylmer described himself as "an old Whig (and one with some residual Leveller leanings too)". The King's ... The first volume - a careful statistical study of Charles I's officials - effectively rebutted Hugh Trevor-Roper's attribution ... The second volume showed that Interregnum reforms had real, if not absolute, effects; the third, published posthumously, ... The thesis, in two volumes, was 1208 pages long: the Modern History Board subsequently introduced a word-limit.) In 1954, ...
Ultrasound imaging can give information on the shape of the bladder, post-void residual volume, and evidence of kidney damage ... post-void residual volumes).[citation needed] Emptying the bladder with the use of a catheter is the most common strategy for ... The bladder volume is usually smaller than normal due to increased muscle tone in the bladder. Spastic neurogenic bladder is ... The goals of treatment is to keep bladder pressures in a safe range and eliminate residual urine in the bladder after urination ...
... and leads to a decrease in expiratory reserve volume and residual volume. This culminates in a 20% decrease in functional ... During pregnancy the plasma volume increases by 40-50% and the red blood cell volume increases only by 20-30%. These changes ... A pregnant woman may experience an increase in the size of the kidneys and ureter due to the increase blood volume and ... Estrogen mediates this rise in cardiac output by increasing the pre-load and stroke volume, mainly via a higher overall blood ...
The total lung capacity (TLC), functional residual capacity (FRC), residual volume (RV), and vital capacity (VC) are all values ... The internal surface of the lungs on average in a non-emphysemic person is normally 63m2 and can hold about 5lts of air volume ... and forced expiratory volume (FEV). These values differ in men and women because men tend to be larger than women. TLC is the ... as well as the internal intercostal muscles which lower the rib cage and decrease thoracic volume. As the thoracic diaphragm ...
Exhaled volumes are measured by a pulmonary function test or simple spirometry, leading to an elevated residual volume and a ... On diving the lung volume collapses and pushes air into the poorly aerated regions. On arising from a deep depth, these air- ... measurement of forced expiratory volume. Air trapping is often incidentally diagnosed on computed tomography (CT) scanning. On ...
... to assess voided volumes and frequency of voiding) and a post-void residual volume would be valuable information. ... normal or large storage volumes, elevated post-void residual volume), or can result from a sense of incomplete emptying of a ... hypersensitive bladder (small storage volumes, normal or elevated postvoid residual volume). UAB potentially might also result ... Both UAB and DU have been associated with diminished sensitivity to bladder volumes rather than objective detrusor weakness, ...
... reduces tidal volume, and decreases functional residual capacity (FRC).[citation needed] In postural drainage, the patient's ...
... residual volume, vital capacity, and functional residual capacity per unit of body weight." There was also a trend of reduced ...
They have developmentally acquired enlarged residual lung volume and its associated increase in alveolar area, which are ... Though the physical growth in body size is delayed, change in lung volumes is accelerated. An incomplete adaptation such as ... Tibetans have better oxygenation at birth, enlarged lung volumes throughout life, and a higher capacity for exercise. They show ... Hornbein T, Schoene R (2001). High Altitude: An Exploration of Human Adaptation (Lung Biology in Health and Disease Volume 161 ...
Studies since 2006 have shown that the intraoperative use of this guiding method may reduce the tumour residual volume and ...
For the whole human lung, given an indicative tidal volume of 0.6 L and a functional residual capacity of 2.5 L, average SV is ... In respiratory physiology, specific ventilation is defined as the ratio of the volume of gas entering a region of the lung (ΔV ... following an inspiration, divided by the end-expiratory volume (V0) of that same lung region: SV = ΔV⁄V0 It is a dimensionless ...
The wine must have a minimum acquired alcohol content of 12% by volume. The amount of (non-fermented) residual sugar must be at ... If the wine has been enriched, the potential alcohol content of the wine may not exceed 19% by volume. Source: le Guide ...
... when we cut it we clearly see an expansion of the volume which shows this residual tension. Another track was opened by J ... It summarizes in a mathematical expression all the pressures involved in a volume. Here, it is the volume of the tumor with a ... This difference concerns the volume of the tumor measured in vivo which is very significantly decreased (p = 0.015) in the ... The internal tension present in the excised tumor can be called "residual stress": ...