The precedence parsers used before the invention of LR parsing are also shift-reduce methods. All shift-reduce parsers have ... The SHIFT and REDUCE configurations are obvious, from the basic definition of a SHIFT-REDUCE parser. STOP, then, represents a ... represents REDUCE "(2)…3…" represents STOP The SHIFT and the REDUCE tables are implemented separately from the array. The ... A shift-reduce parser works by doing some combination of Shift steps and Reduce steps, hence the name. A Shift step advances in ...

... or RIDE is a sobriety testing program used by police in Ontario, Canada. The program began ... in 1977 as Reduce Impaired Driving in Etobicoke and the success of the program led to the expansion across the province of ...

"Leadership". Coalition to Reduce Spending. Retrieved March 26, 2013. "Board of Advisors". Coalition to Reduce Spending. ... "Leadership". Coalition to Reduce Spending. Retrieved February 19, 2013. "About". Coalition to Reduce Spending. Retrieved ... Coalition to Reduce Spending. Retrieved September 10, 2013. "Signatories". Coalition to Reduce Spending. Retrieved February 19 ... "South Carolina's First District Candidates Join Coalition to Reduce Spending" (Press release). Coalition to Reduce Spending. ...

The party advocated reducing Immigration to Australia and was associated with the far right of Australian politics. The party ... Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration (RARI) was a minor Australian political party that was active from 1996 to 1999. ... "Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration". Deregistered political parties. Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 19 July 2012 ...

The Julia package Reduce.jl uses Reduce as a backend and implements its semantics in Julia style. Reduce was open sourced in ... Official website Reduce (computer algebra system) on SourceForge Reduce wiki on SourceForge. Anthony C. Hearn, Reduce User's ... "chakravala/Reduce.jl". GitHub. Retrieved June 16, 2019. "REDUCE Computer Algebra System at SourceForge". reduce-algebra. ... Reduce is a general-purpose computer algebra system geared towards applications in physics. The development of the Reduce ...

The reduced homology should replace this group, of rank r say, by one of rank r − 1. Otherwise the homology groups should ... In mathematics, reduced homology is a minor modification made to homology theory in algebraic topology, motivated by the ... To define reduced homology, we start with the augmented chain complex ⋯ ⟶ ∂ n + 1 C n ⟶ ∂ n C n − 1 ⟶ ∂ n − 1 ⋯ ⟶ ∂ 2 C 1 ⟶ ∂ 1 ... or reduced cohomology groups from the cochain complex made by using a Hom functor, can be applied. Hatcher, A., (2002) ...

Reduced here means equating and level means elevations. Datum may be a real or imaginary location with a nominated elevation of ... In surveying, reduced level (RL) refers to equating elevations of survey points with reference to a common assumed vertical ... The term reduced level is denoted shortly by 'RL'. National survey departments of each country determine RLs of significantly ... Countries take their nearby sea levels as datum planes for calculations of reduced levels. For example, Pakistan takes sea near ...

... does not require refrigeration. Reduced cream is used to make Kiwi onion dip, along with Maggi-brand instant ... Reduced cream is a New Zealand canned dairy product. It was originally sold by Nestlé, but other companies in New Zealand have ... "NESTLÉ Reduced Cream". Nestlé. Retrieved 18 June 2020. Hayden Donnell (20 February 2017). "Finding Rosemary: In search of the ... Nestlé New Zealand site for Reduced cream v t e v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from ...

... is the dimensionless number used in general for the case of unsteady aerodynamics and aeroelasticity. It is ... Reduced frequency can be used to explain the amplitude attenuation and the phase lag of the unsteady aerodynamic forces ... Based on the value of reduced frequency "k", we can roughly divide the flow into: Steady state aerodynamics - k=0 Quasi-steady ... compared to the quasi steady analysis (which in theory assumes no phase lag). Reduced frequency is denoted by the letter "k" ...

... "reduced cost" coefficients indicate how much each cost coefficient would have to be reduced before the activity represented by ... However, the reduced cost value is only non-zero when the optimal value of a variable is zero. A somewhat intuitive way to ... The reduced cost value indicates how much the profitability of the activity would have to be increased in order for the ... In linear programming, reduced cost, or opportunity cost, is the amount by which an objective function coefficient would have ...

"Reducing". TV Guide. Retrieved November 12, 2014. Reducing at IMDb (Articles with short description, Short description is ... Reducing is a 1931 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Charles Reisner and written by Beatrice Banyard, Robert E. Hopkins ...

A reducing sugar is any sugar that is capable of acting as a reducing agent. In an alkaline solution, a reducing sugar forms ... It is a reducing sugar with only one reducing end, no matter how large the glycogen molecule is or how many branches it has ( ... A reducing sugar is one that reduces another compound and is itself oxidized; that is, the carbonyl carbon of the sugar is ... Even a reducing disaccharide will only have one reducing end, as disaccharides are held together by glycosidic bonds, which ...

Simultaneous equations model#Structural and reduced form System of linear equations Simultaneous equations "Reduced form" is ... of reduced form errors that each depends on all structural errors, where the matrix A must be nonsingular for the reduced form ... The reduced form of this model is given by Y = g ( X , ε ) {\displaystyle Y=g(X,\varepsilon )} , with g a function. Exogenous ... In statistics, and particularly in econometrics, the reduced form of a system of equations is the result of solving the system ...

... reduces the map T . {\displaystyle T.} One says that a linear map is reducible if it has a nontrivial reducing subspace. ... In linear algebra, a reducing subspace W {\displaystyle W} of a linear map T : V → V {\displaystyle T:V\to V} from a Hilbert ... If V {\displaystyle V} is of finite dimension r {\displaystyle r} and W {\displaystyle W} is a reducing subspace of the map T ...

If U is an ultrafilter, the reduced product is an ultraproduct. Operations from σ are interpreted on the reduced product by ... In model theory, a branch of mathematical logic, and in algebra, the reduced product is a construction that generalizes both ... then the reduced product is a vector space with addition defined as (a + b)i = ai + bi and multiplication by a scalar c as (ca) ... The domain of the reduced product is the quotient of the Cartesian product ∏ i ∈ I S i {\displaystyle \prod _{i\in I}S_{i}} by ...

However, the most general possible reduced dynamics are not completely positive. Pechukas, Philip (1994-08-22). "Reduced ... In quantum mechanics, especially in the study of open quantum systems, reduced dynamics refers to the time evolution of a ... Then the reduced dynamics of the system alone is simply ρ S ( t ) = T r E [ U t ρ S E ( 0 ) U t † ] {\displaystyle \rho _{S}(t ... then the reduced dynamics can be represented by a quantum operation. This mean we can express it in the operator-sum form ...

A reducing atmosphere is also used to produce specific effects on ceramic wares being fired. A reduction atmosphere is produced ... A reducing atmosphere is an atmospheric condition in which oxidation is prevented by removal of oxygen and other oxidizing ... A non-oxidizing gas, usually nitrogen or argon, is typically used as a carrier gas so that diluted amounts of reducing gases ... However, other common reducing atmospheres in the metal processing industries consist of dissociated ammonia, vacuum, and/or ...

The reduced specific volume (or "pseudo-reduced specific volume") of a fluid is computed from the ideal gas law at the ... Both the reduced temperature and the reduced pressure are often used in thermodynamical formulas like the Peng-Robinson ... In thermodynamics, the reduced properties of a fluid are a set of state variables scaled by the fluid's state properties at its ... The reduced pressure is defined as its actual pressure p {\displaystyle p} divided by its critical pressure p c {\displaystyle ...

A Reducing Machine was a type of pantograph lathe used until the 21st century to manufacture coin dies. Prior to the machine's ... The reducing machine changed this by allowing artists to create designs on a larger surface area and then have them scaled down ... EXTERNAL LINK Royal Mint Reducing Engine webpage https://www.royalmintmuseum.org.uk/journal/curators-corner/janvier-reducing- ...

Reducers donate electrons to (that is, "reduce") oxidizing agents, which are said to "be reduced by" the reducer. The reducing ... Iron is the reducing agent because it gave electrons to the oxygen (O2). Oxygen (O2) has been reduced because the oxidation ... Some elements and compounds can be both reducing or oxidizing agents. Hydrogen gas is a reducing agent when it reacts with non- ... These elements tend to be strong reducing agents. Good reducing agents tend to consist of atoms with a low electronegativity, ...

... is the reduced mass. Thus we have reduced the two-body problem to that of one body. Reduced mass can be used in a multitude of ... The reduced mass is always less than or equal to the mass of each body: μ ≤ m 1 , μ ≤ m 2 {\displaystyle \mu \leq m_{1},\quad \ ... "Reduced mass" may also refer more generally to an algebraic term of the form[citation needed] x ∗ = 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 = x 1 x 2 x ... In physics, reduced mass is a measure of the effective inertial mass of a system with two or more particles when the particles ...

The reduced eye is an idealized model of the optics of the human eye. Introduced by Franciscus Donders, the reduced eye model ... Diagram of the reduced eye model "reduced eye." Millodot: Dictionary of Optometry and Visual Science, 7th edition. 2009. ... The reduced eye model is used by medical students when studying refractive errors such as myopia and hyperopia (near- and far- ... 2021 https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/reduced+eye v t e (Human eye, Visual system, All stub articles, Eye stubs ...

The notion of reduced derivative appears to have been introduced by Alexander Mielke and Florian Theil in 2004. Let X be a ... In mathematics, the reduced derivative is a generalization of the notion of derivative that is well-suited to the study of ... Although the precise definition of the reduced derivative is quite involved, its key properties are quite easy to remember: it ...

The reduced viscosity is given by: η i c {\displaystyle {\frac {\eta _{i}}{c}}} where η i {\displaystyle \eta _{i}} is the ... In fluid dynamics, the reduced viscosity of a polymer is the ratio of the relative viscosity increment ( η i {\displaystyle \ ... "Reduced viscosity of a polymer". The IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology. IUPAC. 2014. doi:10.1351/goldbook.R05220. v t e ...

The ring Z/6Z is reduced, however Z/4Z is not reduced: The class 2 + 4Z is nilpotent. In general, Z/nZ is reduced if and only ... Subrings, products, and localizations of reduced rings are again reduced rings. The ring of integers Z is a reduced ring. Every ... therefore a commutative ring is reduced if and only if its nilradical is zero. Moreover, a commutative ring is reduced if and ... A commutative algebra over a commutative ring is called a reduced algebra if its underlying ring is reduced. The nilpotent ...

... s (SRM) or sulfate-reducing prokaryotes (SRP) are a group composed of sulfate-reducing bacteria ( ... Some sulfate-reducing microorganisms can reduce hydrocarbons, and they have been used to clean up contaminated soils. Their use ... The sulfate-reducing microorganisms have been treated as a phenotypic group, together with the other sulfur-reducing bacteria, ... Most sulfate-reducing microorganisms can also reduce some other oxidized inorganic sulfur compounds, such as sulfite (SO2− 3), ...

In biophysics and related fields, reduced dimension forms (RDFs) are unique on-off mechanisms for random walks that generate ...

The reduced enamel epithelium, sometimes called reduced dental epithelium, overlies a developing tooth and is formed by two ... The degeneration of reduced enamel epithelium also mediates the initial epithelial attachment to the tooth, which is called the ... The reduced enamel epithelium consist of: Inner enamel epithelium Outer enamel epithelium Cate, A.R. Ten. Oral Histology: ... As the cells of the reduced enamel epithelium degenerate, the tooth is revealed progressively with its eruption into the mouth ...

Schools may not charge more than US$0.40 for reduced-price lunches, nor more than US$0.30 for reduced-price breakfasts. School ... Reduced-price meal is a term used in the United States to describe a federally reimbursable meal, or snack, served to a ...

... (DRI), also called sponge iron, is produced from the direct reduction of iron ore (in the form of lumps, ... Reduced iron derives its name from these processes, one example being heating iron ore in a furnace at a high temperature of ... Hydrogen-reduced iron is used as a source of food-grade iron powder, for food fortification and for oxygen scavenging. This ... Hot direct reduced iron (HDRI) is DRI that is transported hot, directly from the reduction furnace, into an electric arc ...