Canine reproduction
1. Proestrus, in which eggs in the ovaries begin to mature and estrogen levels begin to rise, is the first stage of the ... During proestrus and estrus, females may have a clear, blood tinged, or bloody discharge. Dogs during these stages are often ... Proestrus generally lasts nine days. 2. Estrus follows, in which estrogen levels are high, mature eggs are released from both ... Proestrus and estrus can last anywhere from 5 days to 21 days. 3. Diestrus is the period following mating. Diestrus lasts ...
Estrous cycle
Variant terms for proestrus include pro-oestrus, proestrum, and pro-oestrum. Estrus or oestrus refers to the phase when the ... late diestrus and proestrus/estrus, respectively. Female cattle, also referred to as "heifers" in agriculture, will gradually ... "The morphological basis of proestrus endometrial bleeding in canines". Theriogenology. 75 (3): 411-420. doi:10.1016/j. ...
Dog breeding
Sexually dimorphic nucleus
Pseudopregnancy
After pseudopregnancy, the female cat returns to proestrus and can become pregnant again. The pseudopregnancy lasts around half ...
Elizabeth Gould (psychologist)
They discovered that cell proliferation peaks during proestrus, a time when estrogen levels are highest. Also and conversely, ...
Parvocellular neurosecretory cell
Johnston, CA; Negro-Vilar, A (January 1988). "Role of oxytocin on prolactin secretion during proestrus and in different ...
Canine reproduction
Proestrus generally lasts 9 days.[4]. 2. Estrus is the next stage, in which estrogen levels are high, mature eggs are released ... 1. Proestrus, in which eggs in the ovaries begin to mature and estrogen levels begin to rise, it is the first stage of the ... During proestrus and estrus, females may have a clear to bloody discharge. This stage is also known as "heat." The length of ... Proestrus and estrus can last anywhere from 5 days to 21 days.[4] ...
Vaginal cytology
Early- to mid-proestrus - During this stage, vaginal cytology will show a gradual shift from parabasal cells, to intermediate ... Late-proestrus - there is a decrease in neutrophils because they are unable to cross the thickening vaginal wall. Cytology ... A smear made during late estrus to early diestrus may appear similar to one made in early- or mid-proestrus. The final stage of ...
Mammary gland
Gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone
Neurotensin
In female rats, neurotensin expression was shown to be at its highest in the medial preoptic area (mPOA) during the proestrus ... Smith, Matthew J.; Wise, Phyllis M. (2001-07-01). "Neurotensin Gene Expression Increases during Proestrus in the Rostral Medial ...
Dog behavior
If males try to mount a female dog during proestrus, she may avoid mating by sitting down or turning round and growling or ... For several days before estrus, a phase called proestrus, the female dog may show greater interest in male dogs and "flirt" ...
Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor
The peaks of pIgR expression at proestrus and estrus phases are due to the dominant activity of estrogen, which acts as a pIgR ...
Domesticated silver fox
They found that some of the "tame" foxes were showing signs of "proestrus", as early as October-November, as opposed to the ...
Lyudmila Trut
"proestrus", as early as October-November, as opposed to the normal time of January-March. By 1972 some females were coming ...
List of MeSH codes (G08)
... proestrus MeSH G08.520.277.360 - ovum transport MeSH G08.520.277.760 - sperm capacitation MeSH G08.520.277.780 - sperm motility ...