Anisocoria Harlequin syndrome "Horner syndrome: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia". medlineplus.gov. Retrieved 2019-05-06. ... The syndrome is named after Johann Friedrich Horner, the Swiss ophthalmologist who first described the syndrome in 1869. ... on the affected side of Horner syndrome (the opposite effect to what the cocaine test would produce in the presence of Horner's ... "Isolated horner syndrome secondary to eagle syndrome". Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience. 7 (3): 156-157. doi:10.1111/ ...
This is a diagnostic test for Horner's syndrome. Patients with Horner's syndrome exhibit anisocoria brought about by lesions on ... Davagnanam I, Fraser CL, Miszkiel K, Daniel CS, Plant GT (March 2013). "Adult Horner's syndrome: a combined clinical, ... Walton KA, Buono LM (December 2003). "Horner syndrome". Current Opinion in Ophthalmology. 14 (6): 357-63. doi:10.1097/00055735- ...
Horner's syndrome is the disruption of a nerve pathway from the brain to the face and eye on one side of the body. This also ... Babinski-Nageotte's syndrome is often confused or associated with other syndromes. The syndromes being Reinhold syndrome ( ... hemimedullary syndrome) and Wallenberg syndrome. Although confused for one another they are different syndromes each with their ... Babinski-Nageotte syndrome is clinically distinct from Reinhold's syndrome (hemimedullary syndrome). This has led to confusion ...
Horner's syndrome may be associated. In the original description, the vagus and glossopharyngeal nerves were involved; ... Avellis syndrome is a neurological disorder characterized by a peculiar form of alternating paralysis. There is paralysis of ... "Avellis Syndrome". whonamedit. Retrieved 10 Mar 2013. (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, ... Krasnianski, M; Neudecker, S; Schlüter, A; Zierz, S (Dec 2003). "Avellis' Syndrome in Brainstem Infarctions". Fortsch. Neurol. ...
This is seen in Horner's syndrome. The ptosis seen in Horner's syndrome is of a lesser degree than is seen with an oculomotor ...
Horner syndrome, another problem associated with the sympathetic nervous system, is often seen in conjunction with harlequin ... Horner's syndrome NIH - National Cancer Institute. "Autonomic Nervous System". PubMed Health. Lance, J. W. (2005). "Harlequin ... Harlequin syndrome affects fewer than 1000 people in the United States. Symptoms associated with Harlequin syndrome are more ... Since the cause and mechanism of Harlequin syndrome is still unknown, there is no way to prevent this syndrome. Although the ...
This test can also reveal Horner's syndrome. Minor, Victor (1928). "Ein neues Verfahren zu der klinischen Untersuchung der ... Objective Demonstration of Horner's Syndrome". Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery. 67 (2): 190-192. doi: ...
Horner's syndrome "ciliospinal centre from Online Medical Dictionary". Retrieved 2007-06-05. Patestas, Maria A.; Gartner, ...
... and Horner's syndrome by disrupting the sympathetic nervous system. Horner's syndrome is also common in tumors at the top of ... Tumors obstructing bloodflow to the heart can cause superior vena cava syndrome (swelling of the upper body and shortness of ... Lung tumors often cause the release of body-altering hormones, which cause unusual symptoms, called paraneoplastic syndromes. ... Paraneoplastic syndromes involving the skin and kidneys are rare, each occurring in up to 1% of those with lung cancer. A ...
... may be useful in the diagnosis of Horner's syndrome. In Horner's syndrome, the sympathetic innervation to the ... Garibaldi DC, Hindman HB, Grant MP, Iliff NT, Merbs SL (2006). "Effect of 0.5% apraclonidine on ptosis in Horner syndrome". ... cocaine in the diagnosis of horner syndrome in pediatric patients". Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 22 (3): ... This causes the reversal of anisocoria that is characteristic of Horner's. Topical apraclonidine can also decrease IOP in ...
Compression of the sympathetic chain may cause Horner's syndrome. Many vertebrates, especially reptiles, have cervical ribs as ... The presence of a cervical rib can cause a form of thoracic outlet syndrome due to compression of the lower trunk of the ... Giles, Lynton G. F. (2009-01-01), Giles, Lynton G. F. (ed.), "Case 67 - Cervical ribs", 100 Challenging Spinal Pain Syndrome ... they may cause problems such as contributing to thoracic outlet syndrome, because of pressure on the nerves that may be caused ...
Lesions of the hypothalamospinal tract cause ipsilateral Horner's syndrome. Haines, Duane E. (January 2013). Fundamental ...
Collectively, these signs are referred to as Horner's syndrome. Other ocular abnormalities include ophthalmoplegia (paralysis ... Gorlin RJ, Cohen MM, Hennekam R (2001). "Chapter 24: Syndromes with unusual facies: well-known syndromes". Syndromes of the ... Syndromes affecting the skin, Syndromes affecting the nervous system, Diseases named for discoverer). ... The syndrome has a higher prevalence in females and typically appears between 5 and 15 years of age. In addition to the ...
... and Horner's syndrome from the involvement of sympathetic nerves. Involvement of the facial nerve is rare. As the guttural ...
... lesions of this area canonically lead to ipsilateral Horner's syndrome. Standring, Susan (2020). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical ...
Horner's syndrome may occur if nearby sympathetic fibers are involved.[citation needed] Tumors found in the external third of ...
Compression of the sympathetic chain may result in Horner's syndrome. Graves' ophthalmopathy (protrusion of one or both eyes) ... Anxiety syndromes related to hyperthyroidism are typically complicated by major depression and cognitive decline, such as in ... 2005;140(1) 49; Compression syndromes caused by substernal goitres. Anders HJ, Postgrad Med J. 1998;74(872) 327. "Graves' ...
Damage to the lateral column can result in Horner's syndrome. Multiple system atrophy (MSA), has also been linked to the ...
Congenital Horner's syndrome - sometimes inherited, although usually acquired. Waardenburg syndrome - a syndrome in which ... Acquired Horner's syndrome - usually acquired, as in neuroblastoma, although sometimes inherited. Neoplasm - Melanomas can also ... Parry-Romberg syndrome - due to tissue loss. Heterochromia has also been observed in those with Duane syndrome. Chronic iritis ... Iridocorneal endothelium syndrome Iris ectropion syndrome Fuchs heterochromic iridocyclitis - a condition characterized by a ...
Enophthalmos in Horner's syndrome is an illusion created by the subtle ptosis of the upper eyelid caused by paralysis of the ... Horner's syndrome causes paralysis of the structures of the eye and orbit that receive sympathetic innervation. The signs of ... While some attribute the enophthalmos of Horner's Syndrome to paralysis of the orbitalis muscle, this is inaccurate. ... Horner's syndrome are ptosis, miosis, anhydrosis, and (apparent) enophthalmos. ...
Horner's syndrome* results from damage to the sympathetic innervation of the eye. Signs include enophthalmos (sunken eye), ... Dermal fragility syndrome, also known as Ehlers-Danlos-like syndrome, is a rare condition in dogs characterized by increased ... White dog shaker syndrome causes full body tremors in small, white dog breeds. It is most common in West Highland White ... Legg-Calvé-Perthes syndrome, also known as Perthes disease or avascular necrosis of the femoral head, is characterized by a ...
... is the abnormal pupil and suggests Horner's syndrome or mechanical anisocoria. In Horner's syndrome sympathetic nerve fibers ... This is because Horner's syndrome and oculomotor nerve lesions both cause ptosis. Anisocoria is usually a benign finding, ... Horner's syndrome Mechanical anisocoria: Occasionally previous trauma, eye surgery, or inflammation (uveitis, angle closure ... Some of the causes of anisocoria are life-threatening, including Horner's syndrome (which may be due to carotid artery ...
If Horner syndrome is present, there is miosis (constriction of the pupils) in the affected eye.[citation needed] The injury ... Involvement of T1 may result in Horner's syndrome, with ptosis, and miosis. Weakness or lack of ability to use specific muscles ... Huang YG, Chen L, Gu YD, Yu GR (May 2008). "Histopathological basis of Horner's syndrome in obstetric brachial plexus palsy ... ISBN 978-0-8016-3227-3. pp.576, 667 Page 512: Lower Radicular Syndrome (Klumpke Paralysis) in: Pedley, Timothy A.; Rowland, ...
February 1995). "Pholedrine: a substitute for hydroxyamphetamine as a diagnostic eyedrop test in Horner's syndrome". Journal of ... is administered as a topical eye drop form for the purpose of dilating the pupil and can be used to diagnose Horner's syndrome ...
A Pancoast tumor can give rise to both Pancoast syndrome and Horner's syndrome. When the brachial plexus roots are involved, it ... resulting in a range of symptoms known as Horner's syndrome. Pancoast tumors are named for Henry Pancoast, an American ... Pancoast tumor can include a complete Horner's syndrome in severe cases: miosis (constriction of the pupils), anhidrosis (lack ... of sympathetic fibers as they exit the cord at T1 and ascend to the superior cervical ganglion will produce Horner's syndrome.[ ...
Horner's syndrome, Marcus Gunn jaw winking syndrome and third cranial nerve misdirection. Myogenic ptosis, which includes ... When caused by Horner's syndrome, ptosis is usually accompanied by miosis and anhidrosis. In this case, the ptosis is due to ... Acquired Horner syndrome may result after trauma, neoplastic insult or even vascular disease. Ptosis caused by trauma can ensue ... Congenital neurogenic ptosis is believed to be caused by Horner's syndrome, in which a mild ptosis may be associated with ...
Horner's syndrome is a disorder resulting from damage to the sympathetic autonomic nervous pathway in the head. Damage to the ... often results in Horner's syndrome. Damage to the T1-T3 regions of the spinal cord is responsible for drooping of the eyelids ( ... see Horner's Syndrome: Pathophysiology). Familial dysautonomia is a genetic disorder characterized by abnormalities of sensory ...
Complications of cerebrovascular FMD include TIA, ischemic stroke, Horner syndrome, or subarachnoid hemorrhage. Patients with ... The vascular subtype of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (type IV) has been associated with multi-focal FMD. This syndrome should be ... The differentiating presentations are suggestive of FMD being a unique syndrome in respect to the pediatric population. ... FMD present in the subclavian artery may cause arm weakness, paresthesia, claudication, and subclavial steal syndrome. Children ...
However, if accompanied by ptosis of the upper eyelid, this may indicate Horner's syndrome. If there is a small, irregular ...
This reflex is absent in Horner's syndrome and lesions involving the cervical sympathetic fibers. The enhanced ciliospinal ...