List of MeSH codes (D08)
... glycogen debranching enzyme system MeSH D08.811.913.400.450.460.375 - glycogen synthase MeSH D08.811.913.400.450.460.400 - ... glycogen debranching enzyme system MeSH D08.811.277.450.420.475 - glycosylceramidase MeSH D08.811.277.450.420.475.400 - ... cytochrome p-450 enzyme system MeSH D08.811.682.690.708.170.040 - aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylases MeSH D08.811.682.690.708.170. ... glycogen synthase kinases MeSH D08.811.913.696.620.682.700.429.500 - glycogen synthase kinase 3 MeSH D08.811.913.696.620.682. ...
AGL
... another name for the glycogen debranching enzyme A Graphics Language, BASIC language extension for control of Hewlett-Packard ... an open operating system and framework for automotive applications Above ground level, in aviation Affine general linear group ... which codes for human glycogen debranching enzyme amylo- α- 1,6- glucosidase, 4- α- glucanotransferase (AGL), ...
Glycogen
A special debranching enzyme is needed to remove the α(1→6) branches in branched glycogen and reshape the chain into a linear ... Liver glycogen stores serve as a store of glucose for use throughout the body, particularly the central nervous system. The ... Glycogen is cleaved from the nonreducing ends of the chain by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase to produce monomers of glucose- ... Glycogen phosphorylase is the primary enzyme of glycogen breakdown. For the next 8-12 hours, glucose derived from liver ...
Glycogen phosphorylase
... which are exceedingly common in glycogen). In these situations, the debranching enzyme is necessary, which will straighten out ... Hormones such as epinephrine, insulin and glucagon regulate glycogen phosphorylase using second messenger amplification systems ... Glycogen phosphorylase is one of the phosphorylase enzymes (EC 2.4.1.1). Glycogen phosphorylase catalyzes the rate-limiting ... Glycogen phosphorylase breaks up glycogen into glucose subunits (see also figure below): (α-1,4 glycogen chain)n + Pi ⇌ (α-1,4 ...
Amylopectin
... starch branching enzyme (BE) starch debranching enzyme (DBE) Amylopectin is synthesized by the linkage of α(1→4) Glycosidic ... This allows the drug to avoid low pH situations such as the digestive system. Native starch can also be modified in physical, ... In fact, amylopectin seems to rival glycogen, the energy storage molecule in animals, because it is able to store more glucose ... beta amylases phosphorylases starch debranching enzyme (DBE) There are enzymes that are involved in the synthesis and ...
Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism
In addition to glycogen breakdown with the glycogen debranching enzyme and the glycogen phosphorylase enzyme, cells also use ... See also bioenergetic systems.) Glycogenesis is the metabolic pathway in which glycogen is created. Glycogen, which consists of ... Glycogen storage diseases are deficiencies of enzymes or transport proteins which impair glycogen synthesis, glycogen ... Once eight glucose have been added to the glycogen chain, then glycogen synthase (GYS) can bind to the growing glycogen chain ...
Glucose
Norman, B. E. (1982). "A Novel Debranching Enzyme for Application in the Glucose Syrup Industry". Starch - Stärke. 34 (10): 340 ... muscle cell glycogen is not returned to the blood because of a lack of enzymes. In fat cells, glucose is used to power ... In addition, glucose in the brain binds to glucose receptors of the reward system in the nucleus accumbens. The binding of ... Finally, there are enzyme-based concepts that use the intrinsic absorbance or fluorescence of (fluorescence-labeled) enzymes as ...