Gluconate dehydratase
2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate-forming). Other names in common use include D-gluconate dehydratase, and D-gluconate hydro-lyase ... The enzyme gluconate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.39) catalyzes the chemical reaction D-gluconate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-gluconate hydro-lyase ( ... 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate + H2O This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave ...
Magnesium gluconate
... magnesium gluconate, together with potassium gluconate in the drug Rhythmocor is used to treat heart disease. Pilot studies ... Magnesium gluconate is a compound with formula MgC12H22O14. It is the magnesium salt of gluconic acid. According to one study, ... magnesium gluconate showed the highest level of bioavailability of any magnesium salt which implies its viability as a ... There are data on the pharmacological properties of magnesium gluconate. Gluconic acid is the initial substrate for the ...
Calcium gluconate
... is made by mixing gluconic acid with calcium carbonate or calcium hydroxide. Calcium gluconate came into ... Calcium gluconate is available as a generic medication. Calcium gluconate is produced commercially through three main methods. ... Gel preparations of calcium gluconate are used to treat hydrofluoric acid burns. The calcium gluconate reacts with hydrofluoric ... Calcium gluconate is the calcium salt of gluconic acid and is used as a mineral supplement and medication. As a medication it ...
Copper gluconate
in Chinese) "Copper Gluconate". ChemicalLand21. Retrieved March 29, 2013. Sawyer DT (1964). "Metal-Gluconate Complexes". ... Copper gluconate is the copper salt of D-gluconic acid. It is an odorless light blue or blue-green crystal or powder which is ... Copper gluconate is sold as a dietary supplement to provide copper. The typical dose is 2.0 mg copper per day. This is one- ... "产品列表-葡萄糖酸铜" [Product list - copper gluconate]. Liaoyang Tengyuan Food Additives Factory. Archived from the original on April 2 ...
Zinc gluconate
... is the zinc salt of gluconic acid. It is an ionic compound consisting of two anions of gluconate for each zinc( ... Zinc gluconate is a popular form for the delivery of zinc as a dietary supplement providing 14.35% elemental zinc by weight. ... Zinc gluconate has been used in lozenges for treating the common cold. However, controlled trials with lozenges which include ... The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers zinc gluconate to be generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used in ...
Sodium gluconate
Conversion to Sodium Gluconate: Once gluconic acid is harvested, it undergoes a transformation into Sodium Gluconate. The ... Sodium gluconate is a compound with formula NaC6H11O7. It is the sodium salt of gluconic acid. Its E number is E576. This white ... Sodium Gluconate's early uses were primarily in medicine due to its mild and non-toxic properties. Over time, its applications ... Food Industry: Sodium Gluconate is used as a food additive for various purposes, including as a sequestrant to prevent metal ...
Potassium gluconate
... is also sold over-the-counter as bulk powder. As a food additive, potassium gluconate is used as an acidity ... Thus 5.99 g of potassium gluconate contains 1 g of potassium. It has a density of 1.73 g/cm3. Potassium gluconate is used as a ... Potassium gluconate medical facts from Drugs.com Potassium gluconate on Wolfram Alpha (Articles with short description, Short ... "Potassium Gluconate" (PDF). Retrieved 28 November 2018. Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. "Potassium Gluconate ...
Gluconate 5-dehydrogenase
In enzymology, a gluconate 5-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.69) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-gluconate + NAD(P ... Other names in common use include 5-keto-D-gluconate 5-reductase, 5-keto-D-gluconate 5-reductase, 5-ketogluconate 5-reductase, ... H+ The 3 substrates of this enzyme are D-gluconate, NAD+, and NADP+, whereas its 4 products are 5-dehydro-D-gluconate, NADH, ... Ameyama M; Adachi O (1982). "5-Keto-D-gluconate reductase from Gluconobacter suboxydans". Methods Enzymol. Methods in ...
Gluconate-proton symporter
Members of the GntP family include known gluconate permeases of E. coli and Bacillus species such as the D-Gluconate:H+ ... The gluconate:H+ symporter (GntP) family (TC# 2.A.8) is a family of transport proteins belonging to the ion transporter (IT) ... Four of the seven E. coli paralogues have been found to possess active gluconate uptake activity, and one of them (GntW; TC# 2. ... The original text was at "The Gluconate:H+ Symporter (GntP) Family" v t e (Protein pages needing a picture, Articles with ...
Gluconate 2-dehydrogenase
In enzymology, a gluconate 2-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.215) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-gluconate + NADP+ ... the two substrates of this enzyme are D-gluconate and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are 2-dehydro-D-gluconate, NADPH, and H+. ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-gluconate:NADP+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 2-keto-D- ... gluconate reductase, and 2-ketogluconate reductase. Ameyama M (1978). "Crystalline 2-ketogluconate reductase from Acetobacter ...
Iron(II) gluconate
... , or ferrous gluconate, is a black compound often used as an iron supplement. It is the iron(II) salt of ... Acceptable daily intake Iron poisoning SciToys.com ferrous gluconate information page Drugs.com ferrous gluconate summary ... Ferrous gluconate may be toxic in case of overdose. Children may show signs of toxicity with ingestions of 10-20 mg/kg of ... Ferrous gluconate is also used as a food additive when processing black olives. It is represented by the food labeling E number ...
Calcium lactate gluconate
... , also known as GLOCAL, is a soluble salt of calcium, lactic acid and gluconic acid used in ... Calcium lactate gluconate is used in the functional and fortified food industry due to its good solubility and neutral taste. ... ISBN 978-3-85200-196-8. Gerhard Gerstner (2002). "Calcium Lactate Gluconate - the innovative solution for extra calcium" (PDF ... Gluconates, E-number additives, All stub articles, Gastrointestinal system drug stubs). ...
Sodium ferric gluconate complex
"Sodium ferric gluconate complex". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Portal: Medicine v t e (Use dmy ... Sodium ferric gluconate complex, sold under the brand name Ferrlecit, is an intravenously administered iron medication for the ... "Sodium ferric gluconate complex". www.drugbank.ca. Retrieved 21 June 2020. Fishbane S, Wagner J (May 2001). "Sodium ferric ... "Sodium ferric gluconate complex Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 16 December 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2020. "Ferrlecit- sodium ...
Gluconate 2-dehydrogenase (acceptor)
Other names in common use include gluconate oxidase, gluconate dehydrogenase, gluconic dehydrogenase, D-gluconate dehydrogenase ... gluconic acid dehydrogenase, 2-ketogluconate reductase, D-gluconate dehydrogenase, 2-keto-D-gluconate-yielding, and D-gluconate ... Matsushita K, Shinagawa E, Ameyama M (1982). "D-Gluconate dehydrogenase from bacteria, 2-keto-D-gluconate-yielding, membrane- ... 2-dehydro-D-gluconate + reduced acceptor Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are D-gluconate and acceptor, whereas its two ...
2-deoxy-D-gluconate 3-dehydrogenase
... (EC 1.1.1.125) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2-deoxy-D-gluconate + NAD+ ... the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-deoxy-D-gluconate and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are 3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate, ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-deoxy-D-gluconate:NAD+ 3-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called 2- ... displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate + NADH + H+ Thus, ...
2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-dehydrogenase
The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate:NADP+ 6-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use ... In enzymology, a 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.126) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ... the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are (4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy ... include 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-gluconate dehydrogenase, and 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate dehydrogenase. Preiss J, Ashwell G (February 1962 ...
2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 5-dehydrogenase
The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate:NAD+ 5-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use ... In enzymology, a 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 5-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.127) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ... the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are (4S)-4,6-dihydroxy-2,5 ... 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-gluconate (3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonic, and acid) dehydrogenase. Condemine G; Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat ...
Chlorhexidine
"Chlorhexidine gluconate Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 28 August 2021. ... "Chlorhexidine Gluconate topical". The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 13 January ... The US Food and Drug Administration recommendation is to limit the use of a chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash to a maximum of ... Chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash is sold as Dentohexin, Paroex, Peridex, PerioChip, Corsodyl and Periogard, among others. In ...
Potassium in biology
20 mEq (781 mg) potassium from potassium gluconate (4680 mg), or potassium citrate (2040 mg), mixed a half-cup (1.12 dL) water ... "NCATS Inxight Drugs - POTASSIUM GLUCONATE". drugs.ncats.io. "Office of Dietary Supplements - Potassium". ods.od.nih.gov. "Top ...
Magnesium (medical use)
"Magnesium Gluconate: MedlinePlus Drug Information". medlineplus.gov. "Magnesium Glycinate Oral: Uses, Side Effects, ... Magnesium overdose can be counteracted by administering calcium gluconate. Magnesium deficiency treatment: Oral Magnesium ... aspartate Magnesium carbonate Magnesium chloride Magnesium gluconate Magnesium glycinate Magnesium lactate Magnesium orotate ...
Gluconacetobacter
... gluconate-vinegar rod. The genus contains the following species: Gluconacetobacter aggeris corrig. Nishijima et al. 2013 ...
Gluconic acid
The salts of gluconic acid are known as "gluconates". Gluconic acid, gluconate salts, and gluconate esters occur widely in ... Calcium gluconate, in the form of a gel, is used to treat burns from hydrofluoric acid; calcium gluconate injections may be ... Zinc gluconate injections are used to neuter male dogs. Gluconate is also used in building and construction as a concrete ... In medicine, gluconate is used most commonly as a biologically neutral carrier of Zn2+, Ca2+, Cu2+, Fe2+, and K+ to treat ...
Zicam
Bruce W. Jafek; Miriam R. Linschoten; Bruce W. Murrow (May-June 2004). "Anosmia after Intranasal Zinc Gluconate Use". American ... and zinc gluconate (1X = 1/10 dilution). Other sources list the ionic zinc content as "33 mmol/L of zincum gluconium". Zicam is ...
Gluconokinase
6-phospho-D-gluconate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and D-gluconate, whereas its two products are ADP and 6- ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:D-gluconate 6-phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include ... In enzymology, a gluconokinase (EC 2.7.1.12) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-gluconate ⇌ {\ ... SABLE HZ, GUARINO AJ (1952). "Phosphorylation of gluconate in yeast extracts". J. Biol. Chem. 196 (1): 395-402. PMID 12980980. ...
Calcium citrate
Calcium gluconate Glucono delta-lactone Herdtweck, Eberhardt; Kornprobst, Tobias; Sieber, Roland; Straver, Leo; Plank, Johann ( ...
Cecily Littleton
Littleton, C. D. (10 October 1953). "A structure determination of the gluconate ion". Acta Crystallographica. 6 (10): 775-781. ...
Glucosaminate ammonia-lyase
2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate hydro-lyase (deaminating), aminodeoxygluconate ammonia-lyase, 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate ammonia- ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate ammonia-lyase (isomerizing; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D- ... The enzyme Glucosaminate ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.9) catalyzes the chemical reaction 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate = 2-dehydro-3- ... deoxy-D-gluconate + NH3 (overall reaction) (1a) 2-amino-2-deoxy-Dgluconate = (2Z,4S,5R)-2-amino-4,5,6-trihydroxyhex-2-enoate + ...
Polyacrylic acid
PAA may inactivate the antiseptic chlorhexidine gluconate. The neutralized polyacrylic acid gels are suitable biocompatible ... Kaiser, Nancy; Klein, Dan; Karanja, Peter; Greten, Zachariah; Newman, Jerry (2009). "Inactivation of chlorhexidine gluconate on ...
Hydrofluoric acid burn
Calcium gluconate cream is then usually applied. If pain continues calcium gluconate can be injected into the affected area or ... The calcium gluconate is a source of Ca2+ that sequesters the fluoride ions. Other special rinsing solutions may also be used. ... In this situation neutralized calcium gluconate may be used. In absolutely all cases, it should be treated in an advanced ... Other measures include applying calcium gluconate cream. It is estimated that about a thousand cases occur each year. Most ...
Fluoride
... calcium gluconate gel is the usual antidote. In the higher doses used to treat osteoporosis, sodium fluoride can cause pain in ... and injection of calcium gluconate to increase the calcium levels in the blood. Hydrogen fluoride is more dangerous than salts ...