Bacterial transformation is carried out by numerous interacting bacterial gene products. Evolution in bacteria was previously ... Bacterial DNA is placed into the bacteriophage genome via bacterial transduction. In bacterial conjugation, DNA is transferred ... For example, bacterial recombination has been shown to promote the transfer of multi drug resistance genes via homologous ... Genes. 11 (11): 1239. doi:10.3390/genes11111239. ISSN 2073-4425. PMC 7690428. PMID 33105635. "Bacterial Conjugation". Biology ...

Bacterial sRNAs affect how genes are expressed within bacterial cells via interaction with mRNA or protein, and thus can affect ... Several bacterial sRNAs are involved in the regulation of genes that confer antibiotic resistance. For example, the sRNA DsrA ... Biofilm is a type of bacterial growth pattern where multiple layers of bacterial cells adhere to a host surface. This mode of ... It is now known that most bacterial sRNAs are encoded by free-standing genes located in the intergenic regions (IGR) between ...

This mode is thought to be important for the translation of genes that are clustered in poly-cistronic operons, where the ... Bacterial translation is the process by which messenger RNA is translated into proteins in bacteria. Initiation of translation ... When bacterial cells run out of nutrients, they enter stationary phase and downregulate protein synthesis. Several processes ... Agafonov DE, Kolb VA, Nazimov IV, Spirin AS (October 1999). "A protein residing at the subunit interface of the bacterial ...

The epitope (antibody binding site of antigens) is expressed on the bacterial cell surface by expressing a region of the gene ... Bacterial display systems were first introduced by Freudl et al. and Charbit et al. in 1986, when they used bacterial surface ... Bacterial display (or bacteria display or bacterial surface display) is a protein engineering technique used for in vitro ... OMPs are common scaffolds for bacterial display. Proteins can also be displayed on the bacterial cell surface through the use ...

Gene expression determines how much gene product, such as protein, is made by the gene. Transcription is carried out by RNA ... Bacterial Transcription - animation Video animation summarizing the process (Gene expression, Bacteria). ... Bacterial transcription is the process in which a segment of bacterial DNA is copied into a newly synthesized strand of ... In fact, many prokaryotic genes occur in operons, which are a series of genes that work together to code for the same protein ...

"Novel Bacterial Lineages at the (Sub)Division Level as Detected by Signature Nucleotide-Targeted Recovery of 16S rRNA Genes ... Bacterial phyla entry in LPSN; Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available ... Bacterial phyla constitute the major lineages of the domain Bacteria. While the exact definition of a bacterial phylum is ... When bacterial nomenclature was controlled under the Botanical Code, the term division was used, but now that bacterial ...

2012). Bacterial Regulatory Networks. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-908230-03-4. Gross R, Beier D, eds. (2012). Two- ... Nodes still represent genes and connections between them regulatory influences on gene expression. Genes in biological systems ... Other work has focused on predicting the gene expression levels in a gene regulatory network. The approaches used to model gene ... In another model of gene regulator networks evolution, the ratio of the frequencies of gene duplication and gene deletion show ...

... or even in the bacterial genome. The tra genes encode proteins which are useful for the propagation of the plasmid from the ... Transfer genes or tra genes (also transfer operons or tra operons), are some genes necessary for non-sexual transfer of genetic ... The transfer genes - Though a functioning set of tra genes is necessary for plasmid transfer, they may be located in a variety ... The tra locus includes the pilin gene and regulatory genes, which together form pili on the cell surface, polymeric proteins ...

4000 bacterial species for predicting essential genes. Although most essential genes encode proteins, many essential proteins ... Guo FB, Ye YN, Ning LW, Wei W (2015). "Three computational tools for predicting bacterial essential genes". Gene Essentiality. ... Essential Genes on Genome Scale) database ePath (Essential genes in pathway) database Essential genes in E. coli (EcoliWiki) ... "Identification of essential genes and synthetic lethal gene combinations in Escherichia coli K-12". Gene Essentiality. Methods ...

Gene expression, Bacterial proteins). ... Thus, the gene is mostly off in the absence of inducer and ... These genes are repressed when lactose is not available to the cell, ensuring that the bacterium only invests energy in the ... The lac repressor (LacI) is a DNA-binding protein that inhibits the expression of genes coding for proteins involved in the ... The DNA binding ability of lac repressor bound with allolactose is inhibited due to allosteric regulation, thereby genes coding ...

HhMAN1 is a gene in the genome of the coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) that resembles bacterial genes, and is thought ... Citizendium:Horizontal gene transfer Citizendium:Horizontal gene transfer in prokaryotes Citizendium:Horizontal gene transfer ... disrupting genes involved in bacterial adhesion, and deleting an entire segment of several genes involved with motility and ... Inter-bacterial gene transfer was first described in Japan in a 1959 publication that demonstrated the transfer of antibiotic ...

BACs can also be utilized to detect genes or large sequences of interest and then used to map them onto the human chromosome ... A bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) is a DNA construct, based on a functional fertility plasmid (or F-plasmid), used for ... The bacterial artificial chromosome's usual insert size is 150-350 kbp. A similar cloning vector called a PAC has also been ... play a crucial role because they contain partition genes that promote the even distribution of plasmids after bacterial cell ...

"Detection of bacteria by transduction of ice nucleation genes". Trends in Biotechnology. 8 (10): 276-9. doi:10.1016/0167-7799( ... Bacterial ice-nucleation proteins is a family of proteins that enable Gram-negative bacteria to promote nucleation of ice at ... Gurian-Sherman D, Lindow SE (November 1993). "Bacterial ice nucleation: significance and molecular basis". FASEB Journal. 7 (14 ...

ISBN 978-0-8153-4072-0. Chen I, Dubnau D (March 2004). "DNA uptake during bacterial transformation". Nature Reviews. ... Gene delivery is a necessary step in gene therapy for the introduction or silencing of a gene to promote a therapeutic outcome ... Gene delivery must reach the genome of the host cell to induce gene expression. Successful gene delivery requires the foreign ... Several of the methods used to facilitate gene delivery have applications for therapeutic purposes. Gene therapy utilizes gene ...

Daubin V, Lerat E, Perrière G (2003). "The source of laterally transferred genes in bacterial genomes". Genome Biology. 4 (9): ... Ochman H, Lawrence JG, Groisman EA (May 2000). "Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation". Nature. 405 ( ... Hao W, Golding GB (May 2008). "Uncovering rate variation of lateral gene transfer during bacterial genome evolution". BMC ... Galtier N (August 2007). "A model of horizontal gene transfer and the bacterial phylogeny problem". Systematic Biology. 56 (4 ...

... occurs when a bacterial cell carrying the silenced DNA of a bacterial virus in its chromosome transfers the ... In the donor cell, a repressor protein encoded by the prophage (viral DNA) keeps the viral genes turned off so that virus is ... The longer that the Hfr and F− cells were in contact, the more genes that were transferred. They did not believe that the ... Élie Wollman and François Jacob showed that genes were transferred in a certain order from the Hfr donor cell to the F− ...

Kuehn MJ, Kesty NC (November 2005). "Bacterial outer membrane vesicles and the host-pathogen interaction". Genes & Development ... Biller SJ, Schubotz F, Roggensack SE, Thompson AW, Summons RE, Chisholm SW (January 2014). "Bacterial vesicles in marine ...

"Bacterial Pathogenesis: Bacterial Factors that Damage the Host - Producing Exotoxins - A-B Toxins". Archived from the original ... "Characterization of component-I gene of botulinum C2 toxin and PCR detection of its gene in clostridial species". Biochem. ... Perelle S, Gibert M, Boquet P, Popoff MR (December 1993). "Characterization of Clostridium perfringens iota-toxin genes and ... Zahaf N, Schmidt G (2017-07-18). "Bacterial Toxins for Cancer Therapy". Toxins (Basel). 9 (8): 236. doi:10.3390/toxins9080236. ...

There are currently over 20,000 bacterial genomes sequenced, and bioinformatics methods can be used to find all BMC shell genes ... Kirst, Henning; Kerfeld, Cheryl A. (2021-06-30). "Clues to the function of bacterial microcompartments from ancillary genes". ... Heinhorst, Sabine; Cannon, Gordon C. (2020), Jendrossek, Dieter (ed.), "Bacterial Microcompartments", Bacterial Organelles and ... the genes encoding for the shell proteins are very similar. Most of the genes (coding for the shell proteins and the ...

... and plant resistance genes gives rise to the virulence of bacterial pathogens. Generally, a single avirulence gene (in the ... giving rise to the concept of a gene-for-gene response. The avirulence gene leads to the pathogen being avirulent, or unable to ... Huynh, Dahlbeck, and Staskawicz (Sep 22, 1989). "Bacterial Blight of Soybean, Regulation of a Pathogen Gene Determining Host ... Bacterial blight of soybean is caused by the bacterial agent Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea. This bacterium also causes ...

This is done partly through nonorthologous gene displacement. That is, the role of one gene is replaced by another gene that ... and loss of certain genes can speed up the process of bacterial genome compaction. This is not to suggest that all bacterial ... Bacterial species differ widely in overall GC content, although the genes in any one species' genome are roughly identical with ... Finally, these integrated genes must benefit the recipient bacterial organism. The first two steps can be achieved via three ...

"Bacterial polysaccharide synthesis and gene nomenclature". Trends in Microbiology. 4 (12): 495-503. doi:10.1016/S0966-842X(97) ... who specialises in molecular microbiology and bacterial infectious diseases. Since 2018, he has been Vice-Chancellor of the ...

Mann, Nicholas H.; Cook, Annabel; Millard, Andrew; Bailey, Shaun; Clokie, Martha (2003). "Bacterial photosynthesis genes in a ... Methods and Protocols Phages in nature Marine cyanophages and light Bacterial photosynthesis genes in a virus Clokie is ... They are at risk from Flacherie, a bacterial disease that is caused by larvae eating infected leaves. Alongside working on silk ... These phages disable the Salmonella bacterial disease that infects pigs and can be added to pig feed. Her publications include ...

For short, I named this F. Later work by others showed that the F factor is a bacterial DNA sequence harboring genes that allow ... was an American microbiologist and a pioneer of bacterial genetics. She discovered the bacterial virus λ and the bacterial ... Schindler, Thomas E. (2021). "Strange Genetics: Bacterial Genes Move Sideways". A Hidden Legacy: The Life and Work of Esther ... Because of her work, she is considered to be a pioneer in bacterial genetics. In 1956, Esther and Joshua Lederberg were honored ...

... is a protein which is a bacterial relative of the intermediate filaments found in eukaryotic cells. Just as tubulins ... Kollmar, M (29 May 2015). "Polyphyly of nuclear lamin genes indicates an early eukaryotic origin of the metazoan-type ... Esue O, Rupprecht L, Sun SX, Wirtz D (January 2010). "Dynamics of the bacterial intermediate filament crescentin in vitro and ... Ausmees N, Kuhn JR, Jacobs-Wagner C (December 2003). "The bacterial cytoskeleton: an intermediate filament-like function in ...

Most of the RcGTA structural genes are encoded in a ~ 15 kb genetic cluster on the bacterial chromosome. However, other genes ... structural genes) and the genes for DNA packaging. The phage genes specifying its regulation and DNA replication have typically ... Unlike prophage genes, the genes encoding GTAs are not excised from the genome and replicated for packaging in GTA particles. ... Redfield RJ, Soucy SM (2018). "Evolution of Bacterial Gene Transfer Agents". Frontiers in Microbiology. 9: 2527. doi:10.3389/ ...

COLOMBOS: collection of bacterial expression compendia. Many Microbe Microarrays Database: microbial Affymetrix data AlloMap ... A facultative gene is a gene only transcribed when needed as opposed to a constitutive gene. An inducible gene is a gene whose ... Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product that ... A constitutive gene is a gene that is transcribed continually as opposed to a facultative gene, which is only transcribed when ...

In Bacterial Artificial Chromosomes. Ed P. Chatterjee, In Tech Open Access Publisher, Croatia, p1-22. Ellery, David (20 March ... Deakin, J.E. (2010). Physical and comparative gene maps in marsupials. In Marsupial Genetics and Genomics. Eds J.E Deakin, P.D ... Deakin, J.E. and Graves, J.A.M. (2010). Mapping genes on tammar wallaby target chromosomes. Macropods: The biology of kangaroos ...

The gene used was the 16S ribosomal DNA. The names have been changed to reflect more current nomenclature used by molecular ... Branching order of bacterial phyla (Rappe and Giovanoni, 2003) Branching order of bacterial phyla after ARB Silva Living Tree ... Branching order of bacterial phyla (Battistuzzi et al.,2004) Branching order of bacterial phyla (Gupta, 2001) Branching order ... There are several models of the Branching order of bacterial phyla, one of these was proposed in 1987 paper by Carl Woese. The ...

Mushegian, A. R.; Koonin, E. V. (1996-09-17). "A minimal gene set for cellular life derived by comparison of complete bacterial ... Scherbakov, D. V.; Garber, M. B. (2000-07-01). "Overlapping genes in bacterial and phage genomes". Molecular Biology. 34 (4): ... An example for this is the deletion of recF, gene required for the function of recA, and its flanking genes. One of the ... Evidence of the deletion of the function of repair and recombination is the loss of the gene recA, gene involved in the ...

Locus develops phage therapies based on CRISPR-Cas3 gene editing technology, as opposed to the more commonly used CRISPR-Case9 ... The intended therapeutic targets are antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections. The company was founded as a spin-off from ... Eanes, Zachery (March 9, 2021). "Locus using gene-editing technology to get ahead of drug-resistant bacteria". The Herald-Sun. ... Maurer, Allan (November 19, 2020). "Gene editing success could turn Triangle startup Locus Biosciences into a billion dollar ...

Both OPRTase and ODCase have passed through lateral gene transfer, resulting in eukaryotes' having enzymes from bacterial and ... Gene. 394 (1-2): 78-86. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2007.02.009. PMID 17383832. Lin T, Suttle DP (May 1995). "UMP synthase activity ... whereas Alveolata and stramenopiles have bacterial ones. Other rearrangements are also possible, since Fungi have bacterial ... In humans, the gene that codes for this enzyme is located on the long arm of chromosome 3 (3q13). This bifunctional enzyme has ...

... synthetic virology technology to investigate anti-bacterial viruses and gene therapy vectors for cancer v t e (Articles with ... Synthetic viruses have also been researched as potential gene therapy tools. Bioterrorism Disease X Cello, Jeronimo; Paul, ... Engineering Viruses for Gene Delivery". Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology. 6 (6): 548-558. ...

The phage gene and insert DNA hybrid is then inserted (a process known as "transduction") into E. coli bacterial cells such as ... In this technique, a gene encoding a protein of interest is inserted into a phage coat protein gene, causing the phage to " ... A versatile screening system for selective isolation of genes by specific gene-product/ligand interaction". Eur. J. Biochem. ... Parmley SF, Smith GP (1988). "Antibody-selectable filamentous fd phage vectors: affinity purification of target genes". Gene. ...

... which are a mainstay for the treatment of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections. The gene for NDM-1 is one member of a ... but the gene for NDM-1 can spread from one strain of bacteria to another by horizontal gene transfer. Carbapenems are a class ... "Characterization of a new metallo-beta-lactamase gene, bla(NDM-1), and a novel erythromycin esterase gene carried on a unique ... which will allow the gene to be readily transferred between different strains of bacteria by horizontal gene transfer. All the ...

Gene. 92 (1-2): 1-248. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(90)90486-B. PMID 2172084. Pingoud A, Jeltsch A (September 2001). "Structure and ... A suggested nomenclature for bacterial host modification and restriction systems and their enzymes". J. Mol. Biol. 81 (3): 419- ... homing endonucleases and their genes". Nucleic Acids Res. 31 (7): 1805-12. doi:10.1093/nar/gkg274. PMC 152790. PMID 12654995. ...

Delcher, Arthur; Bratke, Kirsten A.; Powers, Edwin C.; Salzberg, Steven L. (2007). "Identifying bacterial genes and ... The GLIMMER (Gene Locator and Interpolated Markov ModelER) software was an early gene-finding program used for the ... or multiple genes (or even no gene at all) is present. GENSCAN was shown to exactly predict exon location with 90% accuracy ... locations compared to confirmed genes in prokaryotes. The GENSCAN webserver is a gene locator capable of analyzing eukaryotic ...

"Methylocella silvestris" at the Encyclopedia of Life LPSN Type strain of Methylocella silvestris at BacDive - the Bacterial ... Methylocella silvestris contains eight genes which can encode NAD(P)-dependent alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs), pyrroloquinoline ...

One species of myxobacteria, Minicystis rosea, has the largest known bacterial genome with over 16 million nucleotides. The ... "Complete genome sequence and identification of polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis genes of the myxobacterium Minicystis ... Myxobacteria are also good models to study the multicellularity in the bacterial world. When nutrients are scarce, ... Hoshino, Y.; Gaucher, E.A. (2021). "Evolution of bacterial steroid biosynthesis and its impact on eukaryogenesis". PNAS. 118 ( ...

In E. coli these proteins include DiaA, SeqA, IciA, HU, and ArcA-P, but they vary across other bacterial species. A few other ... Genes & Development. 23 (10): 1221-33. doi:10.1101/gad.1775809. PMC 2685538. PMID 19401329. Kasho K, Fujimitsu K, Matoba T, ... Bacterial origins regulate orisome assembly, a nuclei-protein complex assembled on the origin responsible for unwinding the ... Frimodt-Møller J, Charbon G, Løbner-Olesen A (December 2016). "Control of bacterial chromosome replication by non-coding ...

The Flavr Savr also contained a kanamycin-resistance gene. This gene gave bacterial cells and chloroplasts resistance to ... The harmful, parasitic genetic material was removed from the bacterial T-plasmid and was replaced by the favored genes. The ... The kanamycin-resistance gene was used during the tomato's creation phase to help scientists identify plants with the genes ... The Flavr Savr contains two genes added by Calgene; a reversed antisense polygalacturonase gene which inhibits the production ...

Methods for gene replacement and systematic knockout have been developed, so H. salinarum is an ideal candidate for the study ... Type strain of Halobacterium salinarum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: Food (CS1 Afrikaans-language ... These vesicles are complex structures made of proteins encoded by at least 14 genes. Gas vesicles were first discovered in H. ... Peck, R. F.; Dassarma, S; Krebs, M. P. (2000). "Homologous gene knockout in the archaeon Halobacterium salinarum with ura3 as a ...

Bacterial metabolic networks are a striking example of bow-tie organization, an architecture able to input a wide range of ... Sterck L, Rombauts S, Vandepoele K, Rouzé P, Van de Peer Y (April 2007). "How many genes are there in plants (... and why are ... M. tuberculosis can also grow on the lipid cholesterol as a sole source of carbon, and genes involved in the cholesterol-use ... Lees ND, Skaggs B, Kirsch DR, Bard M (March 1995). "Cloning of the late genes in the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway of ...

... gene is located on human chromosome 2 and has 5 exons, which code for a 15 kDa protein. The path to transcription has not ... This protein is also far more effective in targeting bacterial membranes than mammalian membranes, though it can target many ... Generally, such gene duplication can lead to functional specification which seems to be the case of bovine GNLYs because of two ... It is part of the saponin-like protein family, and its gene is found on the 2nd chromosome in humans. It is distinguished by ...

Kuan G, Dassa E, Saurin W, Hofnung M, Saier MH (1995). "Phylogenetic analyses of the ATP-binding constituents of bacterial ... "Identification of a second Mycobacterium tuberculosis gene cluster encoding proteins of an ABC phosphate transporter". FEBS ...

List of bacterial orders List of bacteria genera Sayers; et al. "Natronoanaerobium". National Center for Biotechnology ... "Natronoanaerobium halophilum 16S rRNA gene, isolate G-M14CH-4". European Nucleotide Archive. Retrieved 2022-10-21. Pagaling E, ... "Natronoanaerobium aggerbacterium 16S rRNA gene, isolate G-M16NWC-4". European Nucleotide Archive. Retrieved 2022-10-21. ...

B lymphocytes can also participate in light chain receptor editing, VH gene replacement, or be released and later undergo ... Superantigens are composed of viral or bacterial proteins and can hijack the clonal deletion process when expressed in the ...

Gene cloning also confirmed that IFN-α was encoded by a family of many related genes. The type II IFN (IFN-γ) gene was also ... Binding of molecules uniquely found in microbes-viral glycoproteins, viral RNA, bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide), ... elements in gene promoters. Type I IFNs can induce expression of genes with either ISRE or GAS elements, but gene induction by ... and vaccinia virus employs using the gene product of its E3L gene, p25. The ability of interferon to induce protein production ...

... (RMSF) is a bacterial disease spread by ticks. It typically begins with a fever and headache, ... Spencer was assisted by R. R. Parker, Bill Gettinger, Henry Cowan, Henry Greenup, Elmer Greenup, Gene Hughes, Salsbury, Kerlee ... Bacterial replication in host cells causes endothelial cell proliferation and inflammation, resulting in mononuclear cell ... Mediates Bacterial Invasion through Ku70 in an Actin, c-Cbl, Clathrin and Caveolin 2-Dependent Manner". Cellular Microbiology. ...

Other genes in the respiratory chain which partake in the production of ATP were not similar to what is found in eukaryotes. ... This response may be a primitive form of sexual interaction, similar to the more well-studied bacterial transformation that is ... These genes include DNA polymerase, primase (including two subunits), MCM, CDC6/ORC1, RPA, RPC, and PCNA. In 2004, the origins ... They are also unique in the sense that the genes encoding the structural proteins of the virus are constantly transcribed and ...

The proteins encoded by psbA genes form the reaction center of the photosystem II complex. It was proposed that PhotoRC RNAs ... are cis-regulatory elements functioning at the RNA level, since bacterial cis-regulatory RNAs typically reside in 5′ UTRs. ... The PhotoRC motif RNAs are located upstream of, and presumably in the 5′ untranslated regions (5′ UTRs), of genes that are ... PhotoRC RNA motifs refer to conserved RNA structures that are associated with genes acting in the photosynthetic reaction ...

... genes, which inactivate the kil genes. The kil and kor genes together are suspected to play a role in the broad host range of ... 4486-4491 Kolatka K, Witosinska M, Pierechod M, Konieczny I.: "Bacterial partitioning proteins affect the subcellular location ... In addition, RK2 contains a set of potentially lethal (to the cell) genes, called kil genes, and a set of complementary ... The essential replication system in RK2 consists of an origin of replication, oriV, and a gene, trfA, whose gene product, the ...

There are also studies that measured gene expression in synthetic genes or from one to a few genes controlled by bidirectional ... Estrem ST, Ross W, Gaal T, Chen ZW, Niu W, Ebright RH, Gourse RL (August 1999). "Bacterial promoter architecture: subsite ... Promoters control gene expression in bacteria and eukaryotes. RNA polymerase must attach to DNA near a gene for transcription ... Gene promoters are typically located upstream of the gene and can have regulatory elements several kilobases away from the ...

This highlights the bacterial microbiome of the L. longipalpis midgut as another area of interest that can be explored to ... as well as assessments of other mitochondrial genes are all part of mounting evidence supporting the species complex hypothesis ... Sucrose-rich diets result in highly diverse, stable bacterial microbiomes. Meanwhile, blood-feeding diets cause a markable ... Sandflies infected with Leishmania experience a progressive decline in the bacterial diversity of the midgut. Interestingly, ...

... but the genes for some, if not most, of them are thought to have originally been of bacterial origin, having since been ... Endosymbiotic gene transfer, the process by which genes that were coded in the mitochondrial genome are transferred to the ... Adams KL, Palmer JD (December 2003). "Evolution of mitochondrial gene content: gene loss and transfer to the nucleus". ... Moreover, nuclear DNA genes involved in aerobic respiration and in mitochondrial DNA replication and transcription were either ...

They are labelled "Type I" if the defective gene is for an enzyme involved in the assembly or transfer of the Glc3Man9GlcNAc2- ... Lizak C, Gerber S, Numao S, Aebi M, Locher KP (June 2011). "X-ray structure of a bacterial oligosaccharyltransferase". Nature. ...

Cousins RJ (1994). "Metal elements and gene expression". Annual Review of Nutrition. 14: 449-69. doi:10.1146/annurev.nu. ... and opportunistic candidiasis and bacterial infections. Numerous small bowel diseases which cause destruction or malfunction of ...

They are commonly mentioned as an example of epibionts when discussing strategies employed by bacterial predators. This microbe ... Without a pure, isolated culture of this organism, more information regarding its genome, genes, evolutionary relationships ... In addition, Vampirococcus specifically preys upon various species within the bacterial genus, Chromatium, a freshwater purple ... List of bacteria genera List of bacterial orders Myxococcus xanthus Bdellovibrio Jurkevitch, Edouard; Davidov, Yaacov (2007). " ...

While seed dormancy is linked to many genes, abscisic acid (ABA), a plant hormone, has been linked as a major influencer to ... Parry, BR (2014). "The Bacterial Cytoplasm Has Glass-like Properties and Is Fluidized by Metabolic Activity". Cell. 156 (1-2): ... In a study on rice and tobacco plants, plants defective in zeaxanthin epoxidase gene, which are linked to ABA-synthesis pathway ... Recent research has characterized the bacterial cytoplasm as a glass forming fluid approaching the liquid-glass transition, ...