Other examples of dicarboxylic acids include aspartic acid and glutamic acid, two amino acids in the human body. The name can ... In general, dicarboxylic acids show similar chemical behavior and reactivity to monocarboxylic acids. Dicarboxylic acids are ... The dicarboxylic acids, especially the small and linear ones, can be used as crosslinking reagents. Dicarboxylic acids where ... C22 and C23 dicarboxylic acids obtained from the sumac tree (Rhus sp.). A large survey of the dicarboxylic acids present in ...
2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, diisononylester. In the European Union 1,2-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid diisononyl ester was ... 1,2-Cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid diisononyl ester (DINCH) is a mixture of organic compounds with the formula C6H10(CO2C9H19)2 ... 2-dicarboxylic acid monohydroxy isononyl ester, a metabolite of the non-phthalate plasticizer di(isononyl)cyclohexane-1,2- ...
Pimelic acid is produced by the oxidative cleavage of cycloheptanone. Dicarboxylic acids such as pimelic acid are useful for ... "Dicarboxylic Acids". cyberlipids.org. Archived from the original on 2011-09-07. Retrieved 2011-04-26. Lemiere, G. L.; ... 4, p. 221 Cornils, B.; Lappe, P. "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: ... 6CO Cycloheptanone is still produced by the cyclization and decarboxylation of suberic acid or suberic acid esters. This ...
... (DDDA) is a dicarboxylic acid with the formula (CH2)10(CO2H)2. A white solid, the compound finds a variety ... The unbranched compound is the most commonly encountered C12 dicarboxylic acid. DDDA has traditionally been produced from ... ISBN 3-527-28838-4. Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter; By Staff, Updated (2014). "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's ... Autoxidation by air in the presence of boric acid gives a mixture of cyclodecanol and the cyclododecanone. In the final step, ...
Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter (2000). "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: ... Ricinoleic acid, formally called 12-hydroxy-9-cis-octadecenoic acid, is a fatty acid. It is an unsaturated omega-9 fatty acid ... of the fatty acid content in castor oil is the triglyceride formed from ricinoleic acid. Ricinoleic acid is manufactured for ... the sodium salt of ricinoleic acid Undecylenic acid, a product of pyrolysis of ricinoleic acid Frank D. Gunstone; John L. ...
... is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula HO2C(CH2)8CO2H. It is a white flake or ... Included in the free fatty acid secretions in sebum are polyunsaturated fatty acids and sebacic acid. Sebacic acid is also ... Sebacic acid is a derivative of castor oil. In the industrial setting, sebacic acid and its homologues such as azelaic acid can ... 8Z-octadecenoic acid, a structural analog of 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoic acid and like this oxo-eicosatetraenoic acid is an ...
Acids in wine, Alpha hydroxy acids, Dicarboxylic acids, Vicinal diols, E-number additives). ... Naturally occurring form of the acid is dextro tartaric acid or L-(+)-tartaric acid (obsolete name d-tartaric acid). Because it ... tartaric acid (D-(-)-tartaric acid). The meso diastereomer is referred to as (2R,3S)-tartaric acid or (2S,3R)-tartaric acid. ... 2 H2O Dihydroxymaleic acid can then be oxidized to tartronic acid with nitric acid. Important derivatives of tartaric acid ...
... (/səkˈsɪnɪk/) is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH2)2(CO2H)2. In living organisms, succinic acid ... and dicarboxylic acids, it is not harmful but can be an irritant to skin and eyes. Historically, succinic acid was obtained ... Citric acid cycle compounds, Dicarboxylic acids, Excipients, Succinates, E-number additives). ... Part IV-Bifunctional Carboxylic Acids FDA Succinic Acid Calculator: Water and solute activities in aqueous succinic acid ...
Blair, G. T.; DeFraties, J. J. (2000). "Hydroxy Dicarboxylic Acids". Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. Kirk ... Antacids do not directly inhibit acid secretion, and thus are distinct from acid-reducing drugs like H2-receptor antagonists or ... "A critical look at the clinical use of antacids in acid-peptic disease and gastric acid rebound". The American Journal of ... or alginic acid to act as a physical barrier to acid. Several liquid antacid preparations are marketed. Common liquid ...
Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter (2014). "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: ... 2-Octanol is produced commercially by base-cleavage of ricinoleic acid. The coproduct is a mixture of sebacic acid ((C8H16CO2H) ... 2). Castor oil, which consists mainly of triglycerides of ricinoleic acid, is the main feedstock. 2-Octanol is mainly used as: ...
Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter (2000). "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002 ... Fatty acids (or their salts) often do not occur as such in biological systems. Instead fatty acids such as oleic acid occur as ... Ozonolysis of oleic acid is an important route to azelaic acid. The coproduct is nonanoic acid: H17C8CH=CHC7H14CO2H + 4"O" → ... In effect, stearic acid is dehydrogenated to give the monounsaturated derivative, oleic acid. Oleic acid undergoes the ...
Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter (2000). "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: ... Adipic acid, like most carboxylic acids, is a mild skin irritant. It is mildly toxic, with a median lethal dose of 3600 mg/kg ... Adipic acid or hexanedioic acid is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)4(COOH)2. From an industrial perspective, it is ... adipose tissue). Adipic acid is a dibasic acid (it has two acidic groups). The pKa values for their successive deprotonations ...
... is an organic compound with chemical formula (CH2)11(CO2H)2. A white solid, it is the C13-dicarboxylic acid. It ... Pelargonic acid is the coproduct. In the industrial setting, brassylic acid is used to produce specialty nylons, e.g. nylon ... Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter (2000). "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: ... is prepared by oxidation of erucic acid, which is abundant in some seed oils. ...
... (AzA) is an organic compound with the formula HOOC(CH2)7COOH. This saturated dicarboxylic acid exists as a white ... Azelaic acid is industrially produced by the ozonolysis of oleic acid. The side product is nonanoic acid. It is produced ... The bacterial degradation of nonanoic acid gives azelaic acid. In plants, azelaic acid serves as a "distress flare" involved in ... azelaic acid, salicylic acid, nicotinamide, sulfur, zinc, and fruit acid) for acne: an abridged version of a Cochrane ...
7CO2H Erucic acid is a precursor to brassylic acid, a C13-dicarboxylic acid that is used to make specialty polyamides and ... Ozonolysis of oleic acid is an important route to azelaic acid. The coproduct is nonanoic acid: CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7CO2H} + 4 ... Azelaic acid and pelargonic acids are produced from ozonolysis of oleic acid on an industrial scale. An example is the ... 8, p. 403 Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter (2000). "Dicarboxylic Acids, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. ...
... is a dicarboxylic acid. Its structure contains two carboxylic acid groups (-COOH) and one keto group (=O) attached ... Meconic acid constitutes about 5% of opium and can be used as an analytical marker for the presence of opium. Meconic acid has ... Meconic acid, also known as acidum meconicum and poppy acid, is a chemical substance found in certain plants of the poppy ... Meconic acid gives a red color with ferric chloride. Meconic acid is colorless and is only slightly soluble in water but ...
... pentaphenylantimony reacts with dicarboxylic acids in solution, by substituting a phenyl group with the acid hydrogen. This ... "Reactions of pentaphenylantimony with dicarboxylic acids". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 536-537: 87-92. doi:10.1016/ ... O.; El'tsov, O. S. (September 2019). "Specific Features of the Reaction between Pentaphenylantimony and Bifunctional Acids: ... "Interaction of pentaphenylantimony with carboranedicarboxylic acid". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 798: 41-45. doi: ...
... is a dicarboxylic acid. There are three isomeric forms designated trans,trans-muconic acid, cis,trans-muconic acid ... Dicarboxylic acid 2-Aminomuconic acid Merck Index, 11th Edition, 6210 Muconic acid at Sigma-Aldrich Merck Index, 12th Edition ( ... Synthetically, trans,trans-muconic acid can be prepared from adipic acid. cis,cis-Muconic acid is produced by some bacteria by ... Its name is derived from mucic acid. trans,trans-Muconic acid is a metabolite of benzene in humans. The determination of its ...
It is the simplest dicarboxylic acid. It is a white crystalline solid that forms a colorless solution in water. Its name comes ... Oxalic acid has much greater acid strength than acetic acid. It is a reducing agent and its conjugate base, known as oxalate ( ... Oxalic acid can be used to clean minerals like many other acids. Two such examples are quartz crystals and pyrite. Oxalic acid ... Oxalic acid is an organic acid with the systematic name ethanedioic acid and formula HO2C−CO2H, also written as (CO2H)2. ...
Phillips, Arthur P. (1951). "Ethanolamides of Some Mono- and Dicarboxylic Acids". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 73 ... Regulation of Fatty Acid Ethanolamide Biosynthesis by Bile Acids". Structure. 23 (3): 598-604. doi:10.1016/j.str.2014.12.018. ... Ethanolamides are chemical compounds which are amides formed from carboxylic acids and ethanolamine. Some ethanolamides are ... and that bile acids play a role in their production. Ethanolamides can be prepared synthetically by heating esters with ...
ME2 (gene) Kaufman S, Korkes S, Del Campillo A (1951). "Biosynthesis of dicarboxylic acids by carbon dioxide fixation. V ...
Influence of various dicarboxylic acids on galactocarolose synthesis". Biochem J. 100 (3): 694-701. doi:10.1042/bj1000694. PMC ...
The prototropic rearrangements of some acetylenic dicarboxylic acids". Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed): 3208-3212. ... The prototropic rearrangements of some acetylenic dicarboxylic acids". Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed): 3208-3212. ... "α-Allenic Esters from α-Phosphoranylidene Esters and Acid Chlorides: Ethyl 2,3-Pentadienoate [2,3-Pentadienoic acid, ethyl ... Reportedly, the first synthesis of an allene, glutinic acid, was performed in an attempt to prove the non-existence of this ...
Ligands such as EDTA behave as dicarboxylic acids.[citation needed] There are many early reports of complexes with amino acids ... Schmidt, M.; Bauer, A.; Schier, A.; Schmidtbauer, H (1997). "Beryllium Chelation by Dicarboxylic Acids in Aqueous Solution". ... Beryllium dissolves readily in non-oxidizing acids, such as HCl and diluted H2SO4, but not in nitric acid or water as this ... Aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids such as glycollic acid form rather weak, monodentate complexes in solution, in which the ...
Ochoa S, Mehler AH, Kornberg A (July 1948). "Biosynthesis of dicarboxylic acids by carbon dioxide fixation; isolation and ... Harary, Isaac; Korey, Saul R.; Ochoa, Severo (August 1953). "Biosynthesis of dicarboxylic acids by carbon dioxide fixation. VII ... Dinucleotide binding involves two glycine-rich GXGXXG motifs, a hydrophobic groove involving at least six amino acid residues, ... Walker DA (February 1960). "Physiological studies on acid metabolism. 7. Malic enzyme from Kalanchoe crenata: effects of carbon ...
... (one of two chemicals called glutinic acid), is in allene-containing dicarboxylic acid. It was the ... The prototropic rearrangements of some acetylenic dicarboxylic acids". Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed): 3208-3212. ... is also called glutinic acid. Some database entries for "glutinic acid" incorrectly identify it as this diterpene rather than ... Enoic acids, Dicarboxylic acids). ...
... or 2-hydroxymalonic acid is an organic compound with the structural formula of HOHC(CO2H)2. This dicarboxylic ... Its derivative, 2-methyltartronic acid, is isomalic acid. Oxidation of tartronic acid gives the ketone mesoxalic acid, the ... US-Patent 4319045: "Process for production of a tartronic acid solution", max 20% Tartronic acid besides other dicarbonic acids ... Dicarboxylic acids, Alpha hydroxy acids, All stub articles, Organic compound stubs). ...
Goswami, S; Ghosh, K; Dasgupta, S (2000). "Troger's Base Molecular Scaffolds in Dicarboxylic Acid Recognition". Journal of ... dimensions are optimal for inclusion of suberic acid but that with a longer acid sebacic acid or a shorter acid adipic acid the ... When the methyl groups are replaced by interactive groups such as carboxylic acids or pyridine amide groups a host-guest ... The interaction of DMSO and hydrochloric acid yields an electrophilic sulfenium ion that reacts with the aromatic amine in an ...
2-dicarboxylic acid". Organic Syntheses.; Collective Volume, vol. 6, p. 461 Procedure for making Na(Hg) by addition of Na to Hg ...
... a hydroxyxanthone dicarboxylic acid from Cassia species. M. S. R. Nair, T. C. McMorris and Marjorie Anchel, Phytochemistry, ... 5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid. Marjorie Anchel, 1948 Parolin, Pia (2001). "Senna reticulata, a pioneer tree from ...