Four types of cytochromes are distinguished by their prosthetic groups: There is no "cytochrome e," but cytochrome f, found in ... cytochromes b, cytochromes c and cytochrome d. Cytochrome function is linked to the reversible redox change from ferrous (Fe(II ... Cytochrome+c+Group at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Murshudov, G.; Grebenko, A.; ... Several kinds of cytochrome exist and can be distinguished by spectroscopy, exact structure of the heme group, inhibitor ...

"ortholog_gene_1537[group]". National Center for Biotechnology Information. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2016-07 ... Cytochrome c1 belongs to the cytochrome c family of proteins. Cytochrome C1 plays a role in the electron transfer during ... the cytochrome b-c1 complex bears extensive analogy to the cytochrome b6f complex of chloroplasts and cyanobacteria; cytochrome ... Cytochrome C1 (also known as Complex III subunit 4) is a protein encoded by the CYC1 gene. Cytochrome is a heme-containing ...

Three subunits have prosthetic groups. The cytochrome b subunit has two b-type hemes (bL and bH), the cytochrome c subunit has ... Cytochrome c1 transfers its electron to cytochrome c (not to be confused with cytochrome c1), and the BH Heme transfers its ... It has four cofactors: cytochrome c1, cytochrome b-562, cytochrome b-566, and a 2-Iron ferredoxin of the Rieske type. The ... mtDNA encoded cytochrome b; mutations associated with exercise intolerance CYC1: cytochrome c1 CYCS: cytochrome c UQCRFS1: ...

... , maintained by the Kraut Research Group. The UniProt entry for yeast cytochrome c peroxidase. Portal: ... Ellfolk N (1967). "Cytochrome c peroxidase. 3. The amino acid composition of cytochrome c peroxidase of Baker's yeast". Acta ... Volkov AN, Nicholls P, Worrall JA (November 2011). "The complex of cytochrome c and cytochrome c peroxidase: the end of the ... The negative charge transfer process is carried out by a complex formed between cytochrome c and cytochrome c peroxidase which ...

Cytochrome b6f contains seven prosthetic groups. Four are found in both cytochrome b6f and bc1: the c-type heme of cytochrome ... a 32 kDa cytochrome f with a c-type cytochrome, a 25 kDa cytochrome b6 with a low- and high-potential heme group, a 19 kDa ... Three unique prosthetic groups are found in cytochrome b6f: chlorophyll a, β-carotene, and heme cn (also known as heme x). The ... Cramer WA, Yan J, Zhang H, Kurisu G, Smith JL (2005). "Structure of the cytochrome b6f complex: new prosthetic groups, Q-space ...

INDUCERS AND SUBSTRATES OF CYTOCHROME P450 ISOZYMES". "The Life Raft Group: Long List of Inhibitors and Inducers of CYP3A4 and ... This is a list of cytochrome P450 modulators, or inhibitors and inducers of cytochrome P450 enzymes. In alphabetical order. ... ". "DRUGBANK Online: Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors". "MEDICATIONS METABOLIZED BY CYTOCHROME P450 3A4" (PDF). (Articles ...

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The ... Other names in common use include cytochrome c (lysine) methyltransferase, cytochrome c methyltransferase, cytochrome c- ... cytochrome c]-N6-methyl-L-lysine Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and cytochrome c-L-lysine, ... specific protein methylase III, cytochrome c-specific protein-lysine methyltransferase, S-adenosyl-L-methionine:[cytochrome c]- ...

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The ... cytochrome c]-S-methyl-methionine Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and cytochrome c methionine ... In enzymology, a [cytochrome-c]-methionine S-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.123) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ... whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and cytochrome c-S-methyl-methionine. ...

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The ... cytochrome c]-Nomega-methyl-arginine Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and cytochrome c- ... In enzymology, a [cytochrome c]-arginine N-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.124) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction S ... Other names in common use include S-adenosyl-L-methionine:[cytochrome c]-arginine, and omega-N-methyltransferase. Farooqui JZ, ...

The sixth haem iron ligand is the alpha-amino group of Tyr-1 in the first helix. Cyt f has an internal network of water ... Cytochrome f (cyt f) plays a role analogous to that of cytochrome c1, in spite of their different structures. The 3D structure ... Cytochrome f is the largest subunit of cytochrome b6f complex (plastoquinol-plastocyanin reductase; EC 1.10.99.1). In its ... "Structural aspects of the cytochrome b6f complex; structure of the lumen-side domain of cytochrome f". J. Bioenerg. Biomembr. ...

... but unlike cytochromes a and b, cytochrome D has a heme D instead of a heme A or heme B group. Cytochrome d is part of the ... Cytochrome d, previously known as cytochrome a2, is a name for all cytochromes (electron-transporting heme proteins) that ... It has a group of very similar relatives that do not use heme D, known as cyanide insensitive oxidases (CIOs). Cytochrome d is ... Cytochrome bd (OPM family 805) is a tri-heme oxidase as it is compound by cytochromes b558, b595 and d. Its main function is ...

... /b6 non-covalently binds two heme groups, known as b562 and b566. Four conserved histidine residues are postulated ... Human genes encoding cytochrome b proteins include: CYB5A - cytochrome b5 type A (microsomal) CYB5B - cytochrome b5 type B ( ... outer mitochondrial membrane) CYBASC3 - cytochrome b, ascorbate dependent 3 MT-CYB - mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b Cyt b ... to be the ligands of the iron atoms of these two heme groups. Cytochrome b is commonly used as a region of mitochondrial DNA ...

... and cytochromes cd1 (nitrite reductase) belong to class IV. As this grouping is more related to how the heme group is used ... Cytochromes c (cyt c, c-type cytochromes) cytochromes, or heme-containing proteins, that have heme C covalently attached to the ... Cytochrome c, class IA/IB InterPro: IPR002327 Cytochrome c, class IC InterPro: IPR008168 Cytochrome c, class ID InterPro: ... Members of this class are e.g. cytochrome c7 (triheme), cytochrome c3 (tetraheme), and high-molecular-weight cytochrome c (Hmc ...

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on a heme group of donors with other acceptors ... In enzymology, an iron-cytochrome-c reductase (created 1972 as EC 1.9.99.1, transferred 2014 to EC 1.9.98.1) is an enzyme that ... This enzyme is also called iron-cytochrome c reductase. This enzyme is part of the electron transport system of Ferrobacillus ... Purification and properties of a heat-labile iron-cytochrome c reductase". J. Biol. Chem. 241 (21): 4872-80. PMID 4288725. ...

"Modification and identification of cytochrome b5 carboxyl groups involved in protein-protein interaction with cytochrome b5 ... Cytochrome b5, form A (gene name CYB5A), is a human microsomal cytochrome b5. Cytochrome b5 is a membrane bound hemoprotein ... 1974). "Structural studies of cytochrome b5. 3. Sequential studies on human liver cytochrome b5". J. Biochem. 74 (5): 985-1002 ... Guengerich FP, Johnson WW (1998). "Kinetics of ferric cytochrome P450 reduction by NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase: rapid ...

... is an integral membrane protein responsible for electron transport, binding two heme groups non-covalently. It ... CYB561; CYB561D1; CYB561D2; CYBASC3; CYBRD1; Cytochrome b561, Uniprot Lu P, Ma D, Yan C, Gong X, Du M, Shi Y (February 2014). " ...

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors with a cytochrome ... In enzymology, a glycine dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC 1.4.2.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction glycine + ... Sanders HK, Becker GE, Nason A (1972). "Glycine-cytochrome c reductase from Nitrobacter agilis". J. Biol. Chem. 247 (7): 2015- ... cytochrome c reductase. This enzyme participates in glycine, serine and threonine metabolism. ...

... specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class ... cytochrome-dependent D-(−)-lactate dehydrogenase, D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase, and D-(−)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. ... D(-)Lactic cytochrome c reductase, a zinc-flavoprotein from aerobic yeast". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 67: 201-18. doi:10.1016/ ... In enzymology, a D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC 1.1.2.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction (D)- ...

... specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. The systematic name of this ... In enzymology, a pyruvate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC 1.2.2.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction pyruvate + ... Other names in common use include pyruvate dehydrogenase, pyruvic dehydrogenase, pyruvic (cytochrome b1) dehydrogenase, ...

... specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. The systematic name of this ... In enzymology, a formate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC 1.2.2.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction formate + 2 ... Other names in common use include formate dehydrogenase, and formate:cytochrome b1 oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in ...

... specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. The systematic name of this ... In enzymology, a formate dehydrogenase (cytochrome-c-553) (EC 1.2.2.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ... Yagi T (October 1979). "Purification and properties of cytochrome c-553, an electron acceptor for formate dehydrogenase of ... Yagi T (October 1969). "Formate: cytochrome oxidoreductase of Desulfovibrio vulgaris". Journal of Biochemistry. 66 (4): 473-8. ...

... specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. The systematic name of this ... In enzymology, a carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (cytochrome b-561) (EC 1.2.2.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical ... Other names in common use include carbon monoxide oxidase, carbon monoxide oxygenase (cytochrome b-561), carbon monoxide: ... enzyme class is carbon monoxide,water:cytochrome b-561 oxidoreductase. ...

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, to be specific those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome ... In enzymology, a D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome c-553) (EC 1.1.2.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction (R)- ...

... to be specific those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class ... In enzymology, a mannitol dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC 1.1.2.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-mannitol ...

... group I InterPro: IPR002401 Cytochrome P450, E-class, group II InterPro: IPR002402 Cytochrome P450, E-class, group IV InterPro ... Cytochrome P450, B-class InterPro: IPR002397 Cytochrome P450, mitochondrial InterPro: IPR002399 Cytochrome P450, E-class, ... Cytochrome P450 cam (CYP101A1) originally from Pseudomonas putida has been used as a model for many cytochromes P450 and was ... Cytochrome P450 aromatic O-demethylase, which is made of two distinct promiscuous parts: a cytochrome P450 protein (GcoA) and ...

The heme group of cytochrome c accepts electrons from the bc1 Complex III and transports them to Complex IV, while it transfers ... Lynch SR, Sherman D, Copeland RA (January 1992). "Cytochrome c binding affects the conformation of cytochrome a in cytochrome c ... Smith HT, Ahmed AJ, Millett F (May 1981). "Electrostatic interaction of cytochrome c with cytochrome c1 and cytochrome oxidase ... Despite variations in the number of bound heme groups and variations in sequence, the dipole moment of vertebrate cytochromes c ...

... as well as to describe individual protein-bound heme groups (for example, cytochrome bc, and aa3 complexes, cytochrome b5, heme ... Puustinen A, Wikström M. (1991). "The heme groups of cytochrome o from Escherichia coli". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88 (14 ... Heme S is related to heme B by having a formal group at position 2 in place of the 2-vinyl group. Heme S is found in the ... Cytochrome a refers to the heme A in specific combination with membrane protein forming a portion of cytochrome c oxidase. The ...

"Our Research , Wilson Tox Lab - Aquatic Toxicology, Cytochrome P450 Enzymes". "Group Photos : Stegeman Laboratory". www.whoi. ... Her research focuses on studying cytochrome P450 enzymes and the effects of environmental contaminants on marine and freshwater ... where she started investigating the roles that different families of cytochrome P450 play in detoxification of various ...

The two histidine residues provide the fifth and sixth heme ligands, and the propionate edge of the heme group lies at the ... H2O Cytochrome b Cytochrome b5 deficiency P450-containing systems Cytochrome b5, type A Lederer F (1994). "The cytochrome b5- ... The family of cytochrome b5-like proteins includes (besides cytochrome b5 itself) hemoprotein domains covalently associated ... PDB: 1B5A​ - Solution structure of rat cytochrome b5 (form A) PDB: 1B5B​ - Solution structure of rat cytochrome b5 (form B) PDB ...

... an enzyme of the cytochrome P450 group of enzymes. Modafinil also induces or inhibits other cytochrome P450 enzymes. One in ... "Cytochrome P450 3A (including 3A4) inhibitors and inducers". UpToDate. Archived from the original on April 8, 2022. Retrieved ... Modafinil is the primary metabolite of adrafinil, lacking the polar -OH group on its terminal amide, and has similar activity ... Robertson P, DeCory HH, Madan A, Parkinson A (June 2000). "In vitro inhibition and induction of human hepatic cytochrome P450 ...