Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Cough[edit]. A chronic cough is often the first symptom to develop.[22] Early on it may just occur occasionally or may not ... The most common symptoms of COPD are shortness of breath, and a cough that produces sputum.[22] These symptoms are present for ... The diagnosis of COPD should be considered in anyone over the age of 35 to 40 who has shortness of breath, a chronic cough, ... Shortness of breath, cough with sputum production.[1]. Complications. Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary ...

Halls (cough drop)

Halls is the brand name of a popular mentholated cough drop. Halls cough drops (categorized as a cough suppressant/oral ... "Halls Cough Drops (Menthol)". Iodine, Medication information that really helps. Retrieved 25 April 2016.. ... The menthol ingredient acts as local anesthetic and "creates a cooling sensation".[3] Also acts as a cough suppressant.[4] ... Halls also produces a sugar-free line of mentholated cough drops. In some parts of the world, including Brazil,[5] Argentina, ...

ATC code R05

R05FB Other cough suppressants and expectorants[edit]. R05FB01 Cough suppressants and mucolytics. R05FB02 Cough suppressants ... R05D Cough suppressants, excluding combinations with expectorants[edit]. R05DA Opium alkaloids and derivatives[edit]. R05DA01 ... R05F Cough suppressants and expectorants, combinations[edit]. R05FA Opium derivatives and expectorants[edit]. R05FA01 Opium ... R05DB Other cough suppressants[edit]. R05DB01 Benzonatate. R05DB02 Benproperine. R05DB03 Clobutinol. R05DB04 Isoaminile. ...

Lassa fever

Lassa high risk areas are near the western and eastern extremes of West Africa. As of 2018, the Lassa belt includes Guinea, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and Liberia.[6] As of 2003, 10-16% of people in Sierra Leone and Liberia admitted to hospital had the virus.[9] The case fatality rate for those who are hospitalized for the disease is about 15-20%. Research in showed a twofold increase risk of infection for those living in close proximity to someone with infection symptoms within the last year. The high risk areas areas cannot be well defined by any known biogeographical or environmental breaks except for the multimammate rat, particularly Guinea (Kindia, Faranah and Nzerekore regions), Liberia (mostly in Lofa, Bong, and Nimba counties), Nigeria (everywhere) and Sierra Leone (typically from Kenema and Kailahun districts). It is less common in the Central African Republic, Mali, Senegal and other nearby countries, and less common yet in Ghana and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Benin had its ...

Smoking and pregnancy

de Jongste JC, Shields MD (2003). "Cough . 2: Chronic cough in children". Thorax. 58 (11): 998-1003. doi:10.1136/thorax.58.11. ...

Analgesic

Moderate-severe pain; cough.. As per codeine. Morphine. Comes in freebase form, hydrochloride salt, sulfate salt and tartrate ... Cough suppressant.. As per codeine. Hydrocodone. Comes in hydrochloride/tartrate salt form; freely soluble in water, ... Severe pain (including labour pain); cough due to terminal lung cancer; angina; left ventricular failure.. As per codeine. ...

Medical sign

In a patient who presents with haemoptysis (coughing up blood), the haemoptysis is very much more likely to be caused by ...

Hiccup

The alternative spelling of hiccough results from the incorrect assumption that it originates from the word cough.[26] ...

Traumatic aortic rupture

The condition is difficult to detect and may go unnoticed, because many patients have no specific symptoms. Diagnosis is further complicated by the fact that many patients with the injury experienced multiple other serious injuries as well,[10] so the attention of hospital staff may be distracted from the possibility of aortic rupture. In fact most cases occur along with other injuries.[4] A common symptom is unusually high blood pressure in the upper body and very low blood pressure in lower limbs. Another symptom is renal failure where the creatinine level shoots very high and urine output becomes negligible. In most cases, however, the doctors would misinterpret renal failure as due to issues with the kidney itself and may recommend dialysis. Though not completely reliable, chest X-rays are the first-line treatment,[4] initially used to diagnose this condition when the patient is unstable and cannot be sent to the CT bay. The preferred method of diagnosis used to be CT angiogram until it was ...

High-altitude pulmonary edema

Cough. *Weakness or decreased exercise performance. *Chest tightness or congestion. Signs: at least two of: *Crackles or ...

Choking

Cough[edit]. If the choking individual is conscious and coughing, the American Red Cross recommends encouraging the individual ... The American Red Cross recommends that if the person choking is unable to cough or if coughing is not effective, to move onto ... Infants and young children generate a less forceful cough than adults, so coughing may not be as effective in relieving an ... For the conscious choking victim, most protocols recommend encouraging the victim to cough, followed by hard back slaps and if ...

Syrup of ipecac

Ipecac was used in cough mixtures as an expectorant or an emetic from the 18th until the early 20th century.[citation needed] ...

Cysteine

Cough suppressants. Opium alkaloids,. opioids,. and derivatives. *Acetyldihydrocodeine. *Benzylmorphine. *Butorphanol. *Codeine ...

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

"Snopes Urban Legends Reference - Cough CPR". Retrieved 2007-06-13.. *^ "Cough CPR" (PDF). Newsletter. 27 (3): 2. 2003. Archived ... The AHA does recognize a limited legitimate use of the coughing technique: "This coughing technique to maintain blood flow ... "Cough CPR" (PDF). Newsletter. 29 (3): 2. 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2007-06-28.. ... A form of "self-CPR" termed "cough CPR" was the subject of a hoax chain e-mail entitled "How to Survive a Heart Attack When ...

Diffuse idiopathic pulmonary neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia

Although the cough associated with DIPNECH tends to diminish on this treatment, improvement in pulmonary function has not been ... Clinical presentation: woman, between the age of 45 and 67 with cough and/or shortness of breath for 5-10 years ... is a diffuse parenchymal lung disease which often presents with symptoms of cough and shortness of breath. The pathological ...

Natural reservoir

"Pertussis , Whooping Cough , Causes and Transmission , CDC". www.cdc.gov. 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2017-12-05. "Principles of ... Bordetella pertussis (Pertussis) is transmitted by cough from human reservoir to susceptible host through direct droplet spread ... they can spread from coughing, sneezing, and talking. Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Gonorrhea) is transmitted by sexual contact ...

Incubation period

Pertussis (whooping cough). 7. 14. days[25] Polio. 7. 14. days[26] ...

List of infectious diseases

Pertussis (Whooping cough) Bordetella pertussis Plague Yersinia pestis Pneumococcal infection Streptococcus pneumoniae ...

Chicago International Film Festival

Whooping Cough (Szamárköhögés). Péter Gárdos (hu). Hungary. [5]. 1988. Little Vera (Malenkaya Vera). Vasili Pichul. Soviet ...

Bernarr Macfadden

Colds, Coughs, and Catarrh. 1926.. *. Foot Troubles. 1926.. *. Predetermine Your Baby's Sex. 1926.. ...

Ricola

... Ltd./Ricola AG is a Swiss manufacturer of cough drops and breath mints. All their products include natural herbal ... The herbs used to produce Ricola's cough drops are not cultivated in these gardens, but in natural plantations in the Swiss ...

Novartis

Buckley's cold and cough formula. *Bufferin. *ChestEze. *Comtrex cold and cough. *Denavir/Vectavir ...

Emergency Severity Index

High fever with cough 4. Less Urgent. Stable, with only one type of resource anticipated (such as only an X-ray, or only ...

Mucoprotective

"Effect of Althaea officinalis on cough associated with ACE inhibitors." Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 6.3 (2007): 256-258. Boyd ... Eldon M. (1952). "Cough medication and antihistaminic drugs". Can Med Assoc J. 67 (4): 289-92. PMC 1822606 . PMID 13009543. ...

Bronchitis

Another common sign of bronchitis is a cough which lasts ten days to three weeks. If the cough lasts a month or a year, it may ... The most common symptom is a cough.[4] Other symptoms include coughing up mucus, wheezing, shortness of breath, fever, and ... In more than 90% of cases, the cause is a viral infection.[4] These viruses may spread through the air when people cough or by ... Acute bronchitis usually has a cough that lasts around three weeks.[4] In more than 90% of cases the cause is a viral infection ...

Demulcent

... s such as pectin, glycerin, honey, and syrup are common ingredients in cough mixtures and cough drops. Methylcellulose ... Boyd, Eldon M. (1952). "Cough medication and antihistaminic drugs". Can Med Assoc J. 67 (4): 289-92. PMC 1822606 . PMID ... Rouhi Hamid, Ganji Forouzan (2007). "Effect of Althaea officinalis on cough associated with ACE inhibitors". Pakistan Journal ...

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

A chronic cough is often the first symptom to develop. When it persists for more than three months each year for at least two ... Vigorous coughing may lead to rib fractures or a brief loss of consciousness. Those with COPD often have a history of "common ... Cough medicines are not recommended. Supplemental oxygen is recommended in those with low oxygen levels at rest (a partial ... In some cases, the cough may not be present or may only occur occasionally and may not be productive. Some people with COPD ...

Reflex syncope

... or coughing.[2] Carotid sinus syncope is due to pressure on the carotid sinus in the neck.[2] The underlying mechanism involves ...

M.O.T.O.

These tapes included Turn Your Head and Cough, BOLT! (short for "Best of Lent Tape"), Rock, Roll & Dismember and MOTOERECTUS. ... Turn Your Head and Cough (1985). References[edit]. *^ http://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/rock-n-roll-motos-powerfully-puerile ...

Robinia

"Acacia flowers-a potent cough mixture". European Union Development Fund. Archived from the original on 2014-11-22. Retrieved ...