Games and Economic Behavior and Social Choice and Welfare among others. Arunava Sen enjoys supervising Ph.D. and Masters ... The implementation of social choice functions via social choice correspondences: A general formulation and a limit result. ... Conversely, every social choice rule which is Maskin monotone and satisfies a mild property, called no veto power, can be ... Social Choice and Welfare, 35(1), pp. 29-48. Chatterji, S. and Sen, A., 2011. Tops-only domains. Economic Theory, 46(2), pp. ...
Completeness Assume an individual has two choices, A and B. By ranking the two choices, one and only one of the following ... This is so because if we observe changes of peoples' behavior in relation to a change in prices or a change in budget ... If the set of alternatives is not finite (for example because even if the number of goods is finite, the quantity chosen can be ... In more formal language: A von Neumann-Morgenstern utility function is a function from choices to the real numbers: u : X → R ...
Female choice is the final step in the males attempt to reproduce; if the female does not find the male's traits desirable, ... as cited by Some male behaviors that may have led to polyandry are displacement, where a male is gripped onto and mating with a ... The fittest males will have the deepest croaks and the best territories, with females making their mate choices at least partly ... A female frog may also send vocal signals of her own to males, motivating copulation and competitive behaviors. Female Iberian ...
Animal Behavior and Cognition Bumblebee social learning can lead to suboptimal foraging choices (2018) Animal Behaviour. 135: ... After graduating high school in Chalon-sur-Saône, she chose to study in a Classe Préparatoire in Lyon, and developed a passion ... Animal Behavior and Cognition. 4 (3): 314-323. doi:10.26451/abc.04.03.09.2017. Retrieved 2020-09-22. Avarguès-Weber, Aurore; ... Lachlan, Robert; Chittka, Lars (2018-01-01). "Bumblebee social learning can lead to suboptimal foraging choices". Animal ...
The Response-Choice Aggression Paradigm or RCAP, is a modified version of the TAP that allows the participant to deliver a ... In turn, the TAP has been validated in multiple studies as a psychometrically sound measure of aggressive behavior that has ... Taylor, Stuart P. (June 1967). "Aggressive behavior and physiological arousal as a function of provocation and the tendency to ... 3.0.CO;2-1. Cherek, D. R. (December 1981). "Effects of smoking different doses of nicotine on human aggressive behavior". ...
The theory of relational mobility has analogies in the mating behavior, cooperation behavior, and inter-species symbiosis among ... The questions are probing to what degree these people are able to choose the people whom they interact with in their daily life ... Idiosyncratic behavior is less common in low relational mobility societies where it may lead to ostracism. People tend to ... Individuals have many opportunities to meet new people and to choose whom they interact with or which groups they belong to in ...
Dolores Schütz & Michael Taborsky (2005). "Mate choice and sexual conflict in the size dimorphic water spider Argyroneta ... Spider behavior refers to the range of behaviors and activities performed by spiders. Spiders are air-breathing arthropods that ... Death feigning can be used in reproductive behavior of spiders. In the nursery web spider, the male sometimes feigns death to ... Weyman, G.S. (1995). "Laboratory studies of the factors stimulating ballooning behavior by Linyphiid spiders (Araneae, ...
The Internal Structure of Language Learning Motivation and Its Relationship with Language Choice and Learning Effort Kormos, J ... Language Learners' Motivational Profiles and Their Motivated Learning Behavior Csizér, K., & Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The Internal ... and Motivated Learning Behavior Csizér, K., & Kormos, J. (2008). Modelling the Role of Inter-Cultural Contact in the Motivation ... and autonomous learning behavior in different learner groups. TESOL Quarterly, 48(2). 275-299. You, C. J., Dörnyei, Z., & ...
Mate Choice in Hylobittacus apicalis (Insecta: Mecoptera) and Its Relation to Some Models of Female Choice. Evolution 34: 519- ... The female's behavior after copulation is dependent on the size of nuptial gift. If the male presented a small nuptial gift the ... Males choose larger more palatable prey when it is for the purpose of mating. Prey is captured in 3 ways. First, prey can be ... This behavior seems to be partially dictated by the population density. If a male encounters another male with prey or a ...
It only chooses to interact with other species when conspecifics are not around. This behavior suggests that being selective ... When given the choice of interacting with the same species or a morphologically similar species, A. auratus almost always ... Fleishman, Leo J. (1988). "The Social Behavior of Anolis auratus, a Grass Anole from Panama". Journal of Herpetology. 22 (1): ... Fleishman, Leo J. (1988). "The Social Behavior of Anolis auratus, a Grass Anole from Panama". Journal of Herpetology. 22 (1): ...
... disinvestment choices" (PDF). Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 76 (1): 30-44. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2010.02.011. Gal, ... The psychological inertia account asserts that the reason individuals choose to remain at the status quo is due to a lack of ... It was found that 85% of participants chose to retain their original coin which can be explained by the inertia account of ... They were then given the choice of exchanging their coin with one minted in the other city, assuming insignificant time and ...
Consumer behavior investigates both an individual's conscious choices and underlying brain activity levels. For example, neural ... This behavior will more easily bypass consumers' rationality. Similarly, subconscious marketing techniques will produce high ... However, it results in an incompatibility between market research findings and the actual behavior exhibited by the target ... Neuromarketing provides models of consumer behavior and can also be used to re-interpret extant research. It provides ...
Queens arise when workers in a colony selectively feed chosen larvae royal jelly. The caste differentiation occurs through an ... The mating behavior of drosophila had been described almost a century ago, and the genetics of these behaviors have been ... the role of transcription factor egr1 in the context of social behavior clearly shows the link between genes and behavior. As a ... Their behavior became more akin to that of prairie voles. Therefore, it is alteration of vasopressin receptor gene expression ...
We may choose to help in order to reduce this arousal and distress. According to this theory, before helping, people ... Helping behavior is influenced by the economic environment. In general, frequency of helping behavior in a country is inversely ... Altruism is distinguished from helping behavior in this way: Altruism refers to prosocial behaviors that are carried out ... Helping behavior refers to voluntary actions intended to help others, with reward regarded or disregarded. It is a type of ...
If individuals still choose to submit to the demand, they are acting obediently. Humans have been shown to be obedient in the ... Obedience, in human behavior, is a form of "social influence in which a person yields to explicit instructions or orders from ... Blass, T (1991). "Understanding behavior in the Milgram obedience experiment: The role of personality, situations and their ... Additionally, Burger found that both genders exhibited similar behavior, suggesting that obedience will occur in participants ...
The future we chose...what we saw for the future...is different." "Estelle: Spirits. / Karol: You mean all of them? Awesome ... Do you intend to rain your justice down on all the villains of the world? That's the behavior of a common criminal. / Yuri: I ... Bonnie Pink was chosen by the producers after a long period of internal consultation. They contacted Warner Music Japan, Bonnie ... At the time when a platform was chosen, the PlayStation 3 had yet to be shown to the company and the Xbox 360 was highly ...
The inclination is to sift through nuances of speech and subtleties of behavior for evidence of limerent hope. "Lovers, of ... Webb, Frances Sizer; Whitney, Eleanor Noss; DeBruyne, Linda K. (2000). Health: making life choices. West Educational Pub. pp. ... Tennov, Dorothy (1998). "Love Madness". In De Munck, V. C. (ed.). Romantic love and sexual behavior: perspectives from the ... 1998). Romantic Love and Sexual Behavior. p. 5. (unknown), Wanda (21 January 1980). "Let's Fall in Limerence". Time. Time Inc. ...
The player's choices throughout the game may result in alternate endings. In the Amane Suzuha Ending, Okabe decides to not send ... He is frequently mocked for this behavior, mostly by Kurisu and Daru, and referred to as a chunibyou, although as the story ... Like many other visual novels, there are specific points in Steins;Gate where the user is given a choice to affect the ... Depending on the player's choices of how to respond to these phone calls and text messages, the plot will progress in a ...
Nisan, Noam; Ronen, Amir (2001). "Algorithmic Mechanism Design". Games and Economic Behavior. 35 (1-2): 166-196. doi:10.1006/ ... Algorithmic game theory Computational social choice Metagame Incentive compatible Vickrey-Clarke-Groves mechanism Nisan, Noam; ...
What Is the Problem of Social Choice?". Social Choice and Individual Values. Yale University Press. pp. 103-109. ISBN 978- ... Hunt, Earl (2007). The Mathematics of Behavior. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521850124.. The chapter "Defining ... As for social choice functions, the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem is well-known, which states that if a social choice function ... As for social choice rules, we should assume there is a social preference behind them. That is, we should regard a rule as ...
... and individual behavior may be able to achieve greater gains than rational choice. Rational choice theory has limitations and ... Milton Friedman argues that usually people ignore individual behavior and focus more on group behavior, so group behavior is ... According to rational choice theory, consumers' behavior depends on three reasons. The first reason is that the degree of ... Player one can choose to deceive player two, and player two can choose to reject player one's advice. Gneezy found that ...
Thus, they proposed that both the act of choice and counter-attitudinal behaviors draw upon the same pool of limited resources ... This effect was not nearly as strong when individuals were not given a choice and were "forced" to write a counter-attitudinal ... The experience of guilt is dependent on one's ability to reflect on past actions and behaviors. Ego depletion has been shown to ... In order to make the best choice, one must compare the many different aspects of various products. The complexity of consumer ...
... and free-choice of behavior." Sheehy, Noel; Chapman, Antony J.; Conroy, Wendy A. (2002). Biographical Dictionary of Psychology ...
Her lab's long term goal is to test the hypothesis that mate choice has an impact on the regulation of sexual behavior. Soon ... Her research studies neural mechanisms of sexual behavior and mate choice. Susana Lima was born in the Azores Islands, and ... Neurobiology of Behavior. 60: 155-168. doi:10.1016/j.conb.2019.12.001. ISSN 0959-4388. PMID 31901622. S2CID 209521655. ( ... Some of her most recent research involves investigating how the brain controls sexual behavior through electrophysiology, ...
Walker, Thomas G.; Main, Eleanor C. (December 1973). "Choice shifts and extreme behavior: Judicial review in the federal courts ... Choice shifts are mainly explained by largely differing human values and how highly these values are held by an individual. ... Group polarization and choice shifts are similar in many ways; however, they differ in one distinct way. Group polarization ... Later, they would be asked to join a group to reassess their choices. Indicated by shifts in the mean value, initial studies ...
"Chuck Gallagher on choices and consequences" WORLD. Retrieved February 23, 2017. "Avoiding the slippery slope of unethical ... behavior" American Veterinary Medical Association. Retrieved February 23, 2017. "Ex-CPA Embezzler Chuck Gallagher Visits CVCC" ... Currently, Gallagher helps corporate employees and other audiences realize the ramifications of their ethical choices and works ... "Business Ethics: When Good People Make Bad Choices" Small Business Opportunities. Retrieved December 22, 2013. " ...
... and product choice: Hormonal influences on consumer behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 37(6), 921-934. Hill, S. E., ... Durante, K. M., Li, N. P., & Haselton, M. G. (2008). Changes in women's choice of dress across the ovulatory cycle: ... It was revealed in her research that, compared to a condition where consumers chose for themselves, enjoyment increased when ... Durante has conducted research on fertility, particularly its impact on a woman's life choices and decisions, ranging from ...
Learning & Behavior. 43: 243-50. PMID 26100524 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-015-0176-z Hartley CA, Lee FS. 2015. Sensitive periods in ... Developmental perspectives on risky and impulsive choice. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, ... Hartley has been interested in how experiences guide decision making and behaviors for as long as she can remember. In her high ... Neurocognitive Development of Motivated Behavior: Dynamic Changes across Childhood and Adolescence. The Journal of Neuroscience ...
This finding suggests that sperm competition and/or pre- and post-copulatory female choice occurs. Female choice may increase ... Mating behavior has been studied in the freshwater shrimp Caridina ensifera. Multiple paternity, common in the Malacostrica, ...
The purpose of her choices was not entertainment but improving behavior. She also advocated using music and kindness in the ... Farnham retained the office of matron until 1848 when, amid controversy over her choices and beliefs, she resigned in 1848. She ...
... the experimenter first measures the behavior of choice, introduces an intervention, and then measures the behavior again. Then ... When measuring behavior, there are both dimensions of behavior and quantifiable measures of behavior. In applied behavior ... Practice Behavior and Philosophy Behavior and Social Issues Behavior Modification Behavior Therapy Journal of Applied Behavior ... For problem behavior, chains can also be analyzed and the chain can be disrupted to prevent the problem behavior. Some behavior ...
The authors refer to influencing behavior without coercion as libertarian paternalism and the influencers as choice architects ... but the choices are framed in a different manner, and this leads to different choices. In other words, individuals choose ... It aids in determining whether people make good or bad choices and whether they could be helped to make better choices. It can ... is any aspect of the choice architecture that alters people's behavior in a predictable way without forbidding any options or ...
When offered a choice of positive or negative feedback, depressed individuals chose to receive negative feedback 82% of the ... Behavior does not always reflect motivation; we do things we don't want to do but are obliged to do (e.g. giving up leisure ... The choice of negative feedback reflects the obligation to choose information consistent with an honestly held self view. ... But those behaviors are not observed. Instead, every healthy person is aware of reality and adheres to an unspoken set of rules ...
If given a choice a bird will choose an ant in the subfamily Formicinae over all other species. In total there are 24 ant ... Anting is a maintenance behavior during which birds rub insects, usually ants, on their feathers and skin. The bird may pick up ... Species from the subfamily Formicinae are the most commonly chosen by birds. Species from Dolichoderinae and Myrmicinae ... An Evaluation of Anting Behavior as a Method of Self-Medication in Songbirds". The Auk. 121 (4): 1262-1268. doi:10.1093/auk/ ...
By late 2010, the director had been chosen, and the casting completed. It was announced that Forest Whitaker would star. ... "Criminal Minds: Suspect Behavior". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved September 3, 2022. Criminal Minds: Suspect Behavior at IMDb ( ... Criminal Minds: Suspect Behavior is an American police procedural drama starring Forest Whitaker and Janeane Garofalo that ... "Criminal Minds: Suspect Behavior - The DVD Edition". Amazon. September 6, 2011. Retrieved August 7, 2016. "2010-11 Season ...
Paroush, Jacob (1998). "Stay away from fair coins: A Condorcet jury theorem". Social Choice and Welfare. 15 (1): 15-20. doi: ... Games and Economic Behavior. 87: 571-590. doi:10.1016/j.geb.2014.02.007. ISSN 0899-8256. Goldman, Alvin (2002). "Knowledge in a ... Ben-Yashar, Ruth C.; Nitzan, Shmuel I. (1997). "The Optimal Decision Rule for Fixed-Size Committees in Dichotomous Choice ... Peleg, Bezalel; Zamir, Shmuel (2012). "Extending the Condorcet Jury Theorem to a general dependent jury". Social Choice and ...
doi:10.1016/S0304-3878(00)00144-9. Sen, Debapriya (2011). "A theory of sharecropping: the role of price behavior and imperfect ... Allen, D. W.; Lueck, D. (1992). "Contract Choice in Modern Agriculture: Cash Rent versus Cropshare". Journal of Law and ... Cheung, Steven N S (1969). "Transaction Costs, Risk Aversion, and the Choice of Contractual Arrangements". Journal of Law & ... Murrell, Peter (Spring 1983). "The Economics of Sharing: A Transactions Cost Analysis of Contractual Choice in Farming". The ...
Cinciripini, P.M. (1984). "Changing food selections in a public cafeteria: an applied behavior analysis". Behavior Modification ... This must be done with care, because a carelessly chosen food tax can have surprising and perverse effects. For instance, ... In fact, eating behavior may be more responsive to price increases than to nutritional education. Estimates suggest that a 1 ... French, S.A. (2003). "Pricing effects on food choices". Journal of Nutrition. 133 (3): 841-843. doi:10.1093/jn/133.3.841S. PMID ...
They choose Rustam, a rich merchant, for Susan to marry. Seyran slanders Susan by saying that he owns her. Rustam kills Susan, ... The Armenian customs didn't tolerate this and strictly prohibited such behavior. When a neighbor catches them during one of ...
Investigating Consumer Choice and Firm Behavior". Customer Needs and Solutions. 5 (1): 107-120. doi:10.1007/s40547-017-0075-x. ... This effect was also found in non-human group images so its application in consumer behaviors was investigated. For example, ... Based on them, mate choice, marketing, and social media tactics are designed to increase the attractiveness of a target ...
In anti-social behaviors, negatively charged, critical emotions most strongly predict moral choice. Regret and disappointment ... When an initial choice is made in decision-making, the result of this choice has an emotional response, which is controlled by ... One study looked at the elements of coping behaviors. The first two elements have to do with the need to control the cognitive ... Angry decision-makers tend to make choices quickly and are unlikely to analyze their decisions. Stress can play a role in ...
It is also negatively correlated with poor health choices and behavior. Emotionally intelligent people are more likely to have ... EI seems to play an important role in both bullying behavior and victimization in bullying; given that EI is illustrated to be[ ... Situational Test of Emotion Management (STEM) Test-takers complete 44 multiple-choice items in which they select which of four ... It has also been observed that there is no significant link between emotional intelligence and work attitude-behavior. Another ...
... she indirectly chooses its guardian as her mate. They can sometimes display homosexual behavior, with males courting other ... The rock piles are chosen to impress the females; once a female chooses a rock pile, ... Some paedophilic behavior has also been displayed, with adult males courting juvenile males. Studies show that rock cavies have ...
Arnaud, Haubruge, L,E (1999). "Mating Behavior and Male Mate Choice in Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae)". ... Mate choice strategies vary among female beetles. Moreover, they are capable of cryptic choice - the use of multiple sperm ... Mate choice also varies among male beetles, though they generally prefer mature, virgin females (identified by the absence of ... Polygamy in red flour beetles is a behavior common to both males and females of this species. Polyandry is thus polygamy in the ...
... and Product Choice: Hormonal Influences on Consumer Behavior". Journal of Consumer Research. 37 (6): 921-934. CiteSeerX 10.1. ... dating and sexual behavior". Aggressive Behavior. 34 (4): 404-415. doi:10.1002/ab.20252. ISSN 1098-2337. PMID 18351598. Buss, ... Females may choose to personally confront or spread rumors and gossip about the promiscuous activity of another female. Buss ... They choose males with the highest possible qualities that can maximise reproductive success. Attractiveness and gene quality ...
People with NPD are less likely to engage in prosocial behavior. They can still act in selfless ways to improve other's image ... The specific choice of treatment varies based on individual presentations. Management of narcissistic personality disorder has ... These were observed in people with NPD to be expressed as socially avoidant behavior in situations where self-presentation is ... Therapy is complicated by the lack of treatment-seeking behavior in people with NPD, despite mental distress. Additionally, ...