Some groups opposed the forum, including the Americans United for Separation of Church and State. The candidates each exposed ... their positions on a number of issues, including faith, abortion, evil, wealth, same-sex marriage, and stem-cell research. The ...

Anna Beauchamp joined her husband in his cell in the dungeon; the only entry was through a trap door at the top of the room. ... The following morning, Jereboam and Anna were put on suicide watch and threatened with separation. The night before the ... the couple attempted a double suicide by drinking a vial of laudanum which Anna had smuggled into the cell. Both survived. ...

"Impact of cyclin E overexpression on Smad3 activity in breast cancer cell lines". Cell Cycle. 9 (24): 4900-7. doi:10.4161/cc. ... CP110 is another cyclin E/CDK2 substrate which involves in centriole duplication and centrosome separation. Cyclin E/CDK2 has ... "The cyclin E regulator cullin 3 prevents mouse hepatic progenitor cells from becoming tumor-initiating cells" (PDF). The ... regulates centrosome duplication in human cells". Developmental Cell. 3 (3): 339-50. doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00258-7. PMID ...

"Plastic" Solar Cells: Self-Assembly of Bulk Heterojunction Nanomaterials by Spontaneous Phase Separation, Peet, J.; Heeger, A.J ... Non-Basic High-Performance Molecules for Solution-Processed Organic Solar Cells, van der Poll, T.S.; Love, J.A.; Nguyen, T.Q.; ... Design and Synthesis of Molecular Donors for Solution-Processed High-Efficiency Organic Solar Cells, Coughlin, J.E.; Henson, Z. ... Electrochemical Considerations for Determining Absolute Frontier Orbital Energy Levels of Conjugated Polymers for Solar Cell ...

... the fibrous aggregates have a decreased solubility and can support the various cell types in vitro. Phase separation allows for ... Schwann cells, astrocytes, and olfactory ensheathing cells. In addition to glial cells, stem cells also have potential benefit ... Pluripotent stem cells can become cells derived from any of the three embryonic germ layers. Stem cells have the advantage over ... These cells are collectively termed glial cells. Glial cells have been investigated in an attempt to understand the mechanisms ...

Those species with a separation between sterile somatic cells and a germline are called Weismannists. Weismannist development ... Mitotic cell division is only seen in diploid somatic cells. Only some cells like germ cells take part in reproduction. As ... gametes are cells that fuse during sexual reproduction and germ cells are cells that give rise to gametes. Stem cells also can ... There are approximately 220 types of somatic cell in the human body. Theoretically, these cells are not germ cells (the source ...

This twist in the backbone reduces the conjugation length, and the separation between energy levels is increased. This results ... Fluorinated polythiophene yield 7% efficiency in polymer-fullerene solar cells. The 3,4-disubstituted thiophene called ... The number of coplanar rings determines the conjugation length-the longer the conjugation length, the lower the separation ... Such chiral PTs in principle could be employed for detection or separation of chiral analytes. Poly(3-(perfluorooctyl)thiophene ...

This technique is used in Biology to study the plasma membrane organization on living cells. ω x y 2 = 4 D τ D + t 0 {\ ... FCS has no physical separation process; instead, it achieves its spatial resolution through its optics. Furthermore, FCS ... This opens a new area, "in situ or in vivo biochemistry": tracing the biochemical pathway in intact cells and organs. Commonly ... The advent of engineered cells with genetically tagged proteins (like green fluorescent protein) has made FCS a common tool for ...

"Fullerenecrystallisation as a key driver of charge separation in polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells". Chem. Sci ... also demonstrated that crystallisation of fullerene molecules in polymer/fullerene blends is the driver of charge separation. ...

Processing involves the separation of blood donations into blood components: red cells, platelets and plasma. Accreditation ...

In addition, MCFs can shorten the synthesis cycle while reducing the difficulty of product separation. Prior to MCFs, ... In microbial cells, the cell walls are either Gram-positive or Gram-negative. These outcomes are based on the Gram Stain test. ... A Gram-negative cell wall is more resistant to such attacks and more difficult to destroy. The membrane of microbial cells are ... Microbial cell factory is an approach to bioengineering which considers microbial cells as a production facility in which the ...

Centrifugal elutriation has been used for the separation of fission yeast by cell cycle status. Elutriation is a common method ... Counterflow centrifugation elutriation is a related technique to separate cells. An air elutriator is a simple device which can ... Uhlig, G.; Thiel, H.; Gray, J. S. (May 1973). "The quantitative separation of meiofauna". Helgoland Marine Research. 25 (1): ... Tormos-Pérez, Marta; Pérez-Hidalgo, Livia; Moreno, Sergio (2016). "Fission Yeast Cell Cycle Synchronization Methods". Methods ...

Grant AJ, Trautman DA, Menz I, Hinde R (2006). "Separation of two cell signalling molecules from a symbiotic sponge that modify ... Adrienne Grant; Julie People; Marc Rémond; Sarah Frankland & Rosalind Hinde (2013). "How a host cell signalling molecule ... velia cells may be barely detectable in the host except by culturing. The host P. versipora reproduces sexually, with larvae ...

Stable cohesion between sister chromatids before anaphase and their timely separation during anaphase are critical for cell ... Cell. 137 (1): 123-132. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.01.040. PMC 2673135. PMID 19345191. Holt LJ, Krutchinsky AN, Morgan DO (July ... When the cell is not dividing, separase is prevented from cleaving cohesin through its association with either securin or upon ... V. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0161-KIAA0200) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1". DNA ...

J. Liu (2019). "Fast charge separation in a non-fullerene organic solar cell with a small driving force". Nature Energy. 1 (7 ... Recent research on designing NFA-OSCs showed an efficiency of 15% with a so-called tandem solar cell which made use of Non- ... This process is called a charge separation, and the corresponding energy value E C S {\displaystyle E_{CS}} satisfies E C S = E ... Non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) are types of acceptors used in organic solar cells (OSCs). The name Fullerene comes from another ...

... a novel cell surface heparan sulfate/heparin-binding protein of human uterine epithelial cells and cell lines". J. Biol. Chem. ... S-cleavage of the cyanylated proteins in polyacrylamide gels after separation by dodecylsulfate gel electrophoresis". Eur. J. ... Cell. 122 (6): 957-68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0010-8592-0. PMID 16169070. S2CID 8235923. Liu JJ ... of human uterine epithelial cells and cell lines". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (20): 11824-30. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.20.11824. PMID ...

... has been used to refer to clusters of macromolecules that arise via liquid-liquid or liquid-solid phase separation within cells ... Colloidal phase separation is an important organising principle for compartmentalisation of both the cytoplasm and nucleus of ... Macromolecular crowding strongly enhances colloidal phase separation and formation of biomolecular condensates. Colloidal ... destabilization and separation, gelation, flow control, crystallization control and numerous other effects. Apart from uses of ...

The characteristics of spoilage caused by Z. bailli are product separation and a "yeasty" odor. A study suggests that adding ... encapsulated cells of Bifidobacterium bifidum and B. infantis prolongs the life of mayonnaise up to 12 weeks without ...

Following antibody targeting, a cascade of immunomodulators results in a variable surge of immune cells, including neutrophils ... Unclear events subsequently result in a separation along the dermoepidermal junction and eventually stretch bullae.[citation ... "Persistence of Autoreactive IgA-Secreting B Cells Despite Multiple Immunosuppressive Medications Including Rituximab". JAMA ...

The sperm cells having least DNA damage may subsequently be injected into the egg cell by intracytoplasmic sperm injection ( ... It then allows separation of X and Y sperm. The so-called Beltsfield Sperm Sexing Technology was developed by USDA in ... Sperm sorting is a means of choosing what type of sperm cell is to fertilize the egg cell. Several conventional techniques of ... Egg cells are often fertilized by sperm which would have low chance of fertilizing it in natural conditions. Sperm sorting ...

In yeast cells, the principal targets are GAL1 (galactokinase), GAL10 (UDP-glucose 4-epimerase), and GAL7 (galactose-1- ... Keegan L, Gill G, Ptashne M (February 1986). "Separation of DNA binding from the transcription-activating function of a ... Giniger E, Varnum SM, Ptashne M (April 1985). "Specific DNA binding of GAL4, a positive regulatory protein of yeast". Cell. 40 ... Ma J, Ptashne M (March 1987). "Deletion analysis of GAL4 defines two transcriptional activating segments". Cell. 48 (5): 847-53 ...

The unit cell of Cd3As2 is tetragonal. The arsenic ions are cubic close packed and the cadmium ions are tetrahedrally ... Separation was difficult and lengthy due to the ingots sticking to the silica and breaking. Liquid encapsulated Stockbarger ... This transition results in a change in the fourfold axis of the tetragonal cell, causing crystal twinning. The width of the ...

Cell. 127 (4): 831-46. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.10.030. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0012-E357-D. PMID 17110340. S2CID 6703431. ( ... Whittaker VP, Michaelson IA, Kirkland RJ (February 1964). "The separation of synaptic vesicles from nerve-ending particles (' ... Gray EG, Whittaker VP (January 1962). "The isolation of nerve endings from brain: an electron-microscopic study of cell ... The Journal of Cell Biology. 86 (3): 831-45. doi:10.1083/jcb.86.3.831. PMC 2110694. PMID 7410481. Morciano M, Burré J, Corvey C ...

First, the DNA material must be internalised into the cell, specifically into the nucleus. In fact, the transfer of DNA or RNA ... Stec, Wojciech J.; Zon, Gerald; Egan, William (1984). "Automated solid-phase synthesis, separation, and stereochemistry of ... The transcription and translation machinery of the cell is then in charge of therapy and administers either a wild-type protein ... In this way, computational genes might allow implementation in situ of a therapy as soon as the cell starts developing ...

Staff (25 October 1911). "Edna Loftus is freed from cell". San Francisco Call. Vol. 110, no. 147. Retrieved 3 June 2018. Staff ... Mother of Henry Rheinstrom Pleased at News That Edna Loftus Wants Separation". Los Angeles Times. ...

"Separation and parallel sequencing of the genomes and transcriptomes of single cells using G&T-seq". Nature Protocols. 11 (11 ... combining single-cell bisulfite sequencing to single cell RNA-Seq. Other techniques to query the epigenome, as single-cell ATAC ... "Single-cell Hi-C reveals cell-to-cell variability in chromosome structure". Nature. 502 (7469): 59-64. Bibcode:2013Natur.502... ... An advantage in relation to bulk analysis is to mitigate confounding factors derived from cell to cell variation, allowing the ...

"FUS Phase Separation Is Modulated by a Molecular Chaperone and Methylation of Arginine Cation-π Interactions". Cell. 173 (3): ... cells and hair AFM-IR has been used to study hydrated Nafion membranes used as separators in fuel cells. The measurements ... vesicles inside Rhodobacter capsulatus cells and monitor the efficiency of PHB production by the cells. At the University of ... doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.03.056. ISSN 0092-8674. PMC 5927716. PMID 29677515. Shen, Yi; Ruggeri, Francesco Simone; Vigolo, ...

An important application for SBA is the separation of pluripotent stem cells from human bone marrow. Cells fractionated by SBA ... SBA binds to intestinal epithelial cells, causing inflammation and intestinal permeability, and is a major factor in acute ... CS1 maint: archived copy as title, Lectins, Stem cells, Soy products). ...

Errors in chromosome separation can also result in male and female individuals with extra X chromosomes. The Lyon hypothesis ... Cell. 7 (5): 663-676. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2004.10.005. PMID 15525528. Chadwick, B.P.; Willard, H.F. (2003). "Barring gene ... Someone with two X chromosomes (such as most human females) has only one Barr body per somatic cell, while someone with one X ... The provision of an extra artificial Xic in early embryogenesis can induce inactivation of the single X found in male cells. ...

... the nuclear boundary that was required for a cell containing split genes would not be required for a cell containing only ... The nuclear boundary provides a clear separation of the primary RNA splicing and the mRNA translation. These investigations ... Cells that harbored split genes had to be complex with a nuclear cytoplasmic boundary, and must have a spliceosomal machinery. ... Thus, the bacterial cells did not develop a nucleus. Based on split gene theory, the eukaryotic genomes and bacterial genomes ...

Baker, R.W., Cussler, E.L., Eykamp, W., Koros, W.J., Riley, R.L., and Strathmann, H., Membrane Separation Systems, Noyes Data ... "Polymer-Zeolite Composite Membranes for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells", AIChE Journal 49(4), 991-1001 (2003). M. Malmali, Y. Wei, ... He is internationally known for his work in fluid mechanics, transport phenomena, and gas separations, especially in the areas ... "For pioneering research on membrane transport in chemical and biochemical separation, and for inspiring teaching." He is a ...

They are used on the other hand for the separation of small molecules in amino acid separation and removal of salt from water. ... A more recent method involved the use of live cells that are attached to a support membrane and are used for identification and ... Separation can be achieved based on the natural isoelectric point of the protein. Alternatively a peptide tag can be ... Additionally, they showed the ion-exchange separation of 14N and 15N isotopes in ammonia. At the start of the 1950s, Kraus and ...

"The Cell Cycle". Kimball's Biology Pages. Archived from the original on 2012-11-19. Retrieved 9 December 2012. Hickson GR, ... The second motion, anaphase B, involves the separation of these poles from each other. The movement for this is primarily ... The first of these, anaphase A, moves chromosomes to either pole of a dividing cell (marked by centrosomes, from which mitotic ... This allows them to pull each centrosome closer to the cell membrane. Movement created by these microtubules is generated by a ...

... whereas proteomes differ from cell to cell and from time to time. Distinct genes are expressed in different cell types, which ... This may be performed off-line by one-dimensional or two-dimensional separation. More recently, on-line methods have been ... Another research frontier is the analysis of single cells, and protein covariation across single cells which reflects ... Cell. 127 (3): 635-648. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983. S2CID 7827573. Srinivas PR, Verma M, Zhao Y, Srivastava ...

... the group of proteins that together constrict the cell envelope to pinch off the cell, yielding two daughter cells. FtsZ can ... Williams RC, Shah C, Sackett D (November 1999). "Separation of tubulin isoforms by isoelectric focusing in immobilized pH ... Margolin W (November 2005). "FtsZ and the division of prokaryotic cells and organelles". Nature Reviews. Molecular Cell Biology ... where it functions in cell division, localizing to a ring in the middle of the dividing cell and recruiting other components of ...

It is believed that cell uptake occurs on different pathways after adsorption of ONs on the cell surface. Notably, studies show ... Those phases have been investigated for the separation of oligonucleotides. Ion-pair reverse-phase high-performance liquid ... cell uptake and endosomal escape but there exist several approaches which are always tailored to specific cells (incl. their ... After passing the cell membrane, ON therapeutics are encapsulated in early endosomes which are transported towards late ...

An alternative method for extracorporeal separation of blood components such as plasma or cells is apheresis. Hemodialysis can ...

CaMKII induces activation of the transcription factor NFAT, which regulates cell adhesion, migration and tissue separation. ... Cell fate specification or cell differentiation is a process where undifferentiated cells can become a more specialized cell ... The biochemistry of cancer stem cells is subtly different from that of other tumor cells. These so-called Wnt-addicted cells ... Wnt signaling functions can be divided into axis patterning, cell fate specification, cell proliferation and cell migration. In ...

Her unit researches the recruitment and function of cellular factors that facilitate virus separation from cells. She conducts ... "PPPYEPTAP Motif Is the Late Domain of Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Gag and Mediates Its Functional Interaction with ... of ubiquitin protein ligases interact with the L domain of Rous sarcoma virus and are required for gag budding from cells". ...

The shunt resistance instead describes the separation strength of the pn-junction in the solar cell. A decrease in shunt ... A hot spot can affect just a part of a cell in broken cells, affect whole cells for mismatches or even multiple cells, usually ... But only between cells and at cell cracks it is able to permeate through the slits into the front encapsulation where its ... Others, like cell cracks and current mismatches in cells, can be visualized with luminescence techniques, while hot spots can ...

One possible hypothesis implicates the system in forming sparse representation which enable more effective pattern separation. ... Mitral cells are a key part of the olfactory bulb microcircuit. Mitral cells receive input from at least four cell types: ... tufted and periglomerular cells in separating the output of mitral and tufted cells in time. It appears that tufted cells ... known as the tufted cell. In lower vertebrates, mitral cells cannot be morphologically distinguished from tufted cells, and ...

Operation Entebbe#Separation of the hostages into two groups "Klein's letter to Der Spiegel" (in German). www.freilassung.de. ... Revolutionary Cells member Hans-Joachim Klein took part in the December 1975 raid on the Vienna OPEC conference, together with ... The Revolutionary Cells responded to Klein's allegations with a letter of their own: instead of reflecting on Galinski's role ... In June 1981, the Revolutionary Cells bombed the U.S. Army V Corps headquarters in Frankfurt and of officer clubs in Gelnhausen ...

... beside the donor's T cells, the NK cells, which interact with KIR receptors. NK cells are within the first cells to repopulate ... Rezvani AR, Storb RF (May 2008). "Separation of graft-vs.-tumor effects from graft-vs.-host disease in allogeneic hematopoietic ... When transplanting T-cell depleted stem cell transplant, GvHD can be partially prevented, but in the same time the GvL effect ... When transplanting HSC during AML, T-cells are usually selectively depleted to prevent GvHD while NK cells help with the GvL ...

Serum does not contain white blood cells (leukocytes), red blood cells (erythrocytes), platelets, or clotting factors.[citation ... For analysis of biomarkers in blood serum samples, it is possible to do a pre-separation by free-flow electrophoresis that ... It may be defined as blood plasma without the clotting factors, or as blood with all cells and clotting factors removed. Serum ... Nissum M, Foucher AL (August 2008). "Analysis of human plasma proteins: a focus on sample collection and separation using free- ...

Division starts at the anterior end of the cell and produces three daughter cells. The Reticulomyxa plasmodium may encyst for ... In Reticulomyxa, mitosis is closed, the nuclear membrane remains intact during spindle formation and chromosome separation. ... Orokos, D. D.; Bowser, S. S.; Travis, J. L. (1997). "Reactivation of cell surface transport in Reticulomyxa". Cell Motility and ... Covered cells were only observed to form during summer months in culture conditions. Uncovered cysts are smooth and have ...

The light-induced charge separation eventually creates a forward current I S H {\displaystyle I_{SH}} through the cell's ... Counter-electromotive force Electric battery Electrochemical cell Electrolytic cell Galvanic cell Voltaic pile "EMF". American ... While a solar cell has an electric field that results from a contact potential (see contact potentials and solar cells), this ... The solar cell's photo emf E p h o t o {\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{\mathrm {photo} }} has the same value as the open-circuit ...

The composition and characteristics of the cell membrane varies in different cells (plant cells, mammalian cells, bacterial ... a perfect tool to visualize phase separation and lipid rafts in model systems". Acta Biochimica Polonica. 56 (1): 33-9. doi: ... Animal cells are 10-30 µm and plant cells are typically 10-100 µm. Even smaller cell organelles such as mitochondria are ... As a living cell is very complicated to study, unilamellar liposomes provide a simple tool to study membrane interaction events ...