... ganglion cell ganglion cell of the retina gasserian ganglion gastrocnemius gastroduodenal artery gastroesophageal junction ... notch manubrium massa intermedia masseter muscle masseteric vessels mastication mastoid air cells mastoid process matrix ... sartorius satellite cells scala media scala tympani scala vestibuli scalp scaphoid scaphoid fossa scapula scar Schwann cell ... pupillary dilatation pupillary light reflex purkinje cells putamen pyloric antrum pyloric valve pylorus pyramid pyramidal cell ...
... immune response and metastatic diffusion of tumor cells. Integrins link the actin cytoskeleton with the extracellular matrix ... myotendinous junctions and neuromuscular junctions of skeletal muscle, and it appears to function in general like other ... and signaling in cell adhesion". Cell. 69 (1): 11-25. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90115-s. PMID 1555235. S2CID 32774108. Sastry SK ... "Expression of beta 1B integrin isoform in CHO cells results in a dominant negative effect on cell adhesion and motility". The ...
Kelley, R. O.; Fallon, J. F. (1983). "A freeze-fracture and morphometric analysis of gap junctions of limb bud cells: initial ... Dane, P. J.; Tucker, J. B. (June 1985). "Modulation of epidermal cell shaping and extracellular matrix during caudal fin ... FGF10 secretions from the mesenchyme cells of the limb field interact with the ectodermal cells above, and induce the formation ... FGF8: Secreted by the apical ectodermal ridge cells. Acts upon the mesenchyme cells, to maintain their proliferative state. ...
... junction solar cells, PCE of 31.1% has been recorded, increasing to 37.9% for triple junction and 38.8% for quadruple junction ... Encapsulating the perovskite absorber with a composite of carbon nanotubes and an inert polymer matrix can prevent the ... all-perovskite triple-junction cell reaching 33.1%, and the perovskite-Si triple-junction cell, reaching an efficiency of 35.3 ... Rivalling the double, triple, and quadruple junction solar cells mentioned above, are all-perovskite tandem cells with a max ...
Consistent with this mechanism, EFS overexpression in T cell-derived cell lines decreased IL-2 concentration in supernatants in ... Through SRC, EFS may also negatively regulate expression of E-cadherin at adherens junctions, a function that has been reported ... role of EFS as a CAS-family member function is transmission of integrin-initiated signals from the extracellular matrix to ... including IL-2 pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion and IL-2-dependent clonal expansion of T cells. Upon T-cell receptor (TCR) ...
solar cell A photovoltaic cell, used to produce power from sunlight. solar energy Useful energy extracted by some means from ... bipolar junction transistor A type of transistor with two kinds of charge carriers. blocked rotor test A test of an electric ... scattering parameters A matrix that describes the electrical behavior of linear electrical networks, most prominently the ... commutation cell The elementary switching device in a power converter circuit; it could be a transistor, a thyristor, a mercury ...
October 2013). "Single-cell Hi-C reveals cell-to-cell variability in chromosome structure". Nature. 502 (7469): 59-64. Bibcode: ... Therefore, the true signal of a Hi-C contact map should be a balanced matrix (Balanced matrix has constant row sums and column ... A number of methods sequence multiple ligation junctions simultaneously to detect higher-order structures where multiple ... "Single-cell Hi-C reveals cell-to-cell variability in chromosome structure". Nature. 502 (7469): 59-64. Bibcode:2013Natur.502... ...
... enhancing intracellular junction forming between cells. NRXN1 is also proposed to play a role in angiogenesis. Alpha-neurexins ... SNED1 (Sushi, Nidogen, and EGF-like Domains) is an extracellular matrix (ECM) protein expressed at low levels in a wide range ... important in the binding of other ECM proteins to integrins that are proteins found in cell membranes, an mediate cell-ECM ... protein possibly involved in cell-cell adhesion or in clotting. Protein matches found in Phyre2 comprise an array of proteins ...
... permitting the leakage of red blood cells, white blood cells, and plasma into the hematoma cavity. Traumatic tearing of the ... In such cases, subtle signs of bleeding-such as effacement of sulci or medial displacement of the junction between gray matter ... Matrix metalloproteinases remove surrounding collagen, providing space for new blood vessels to grow. Craniotomy for unruptured ... In chronic subdural hematomas, blood accumulates in the dural space as a result of damage to the dural border cells. The ...
The integration of HIV DNA can occur either in dividing or resting cells, and the HIV integrase enzyme can exist in the form of ... The viral proteins include integrase, nucleocapsid, matrix, viral protein R (Vpr), and reverse transcriptase. Several host ... the HIV-DNA and host DNA junctions have unpaired regions of DNA, referred to as DNA "gaps". In addition, the two base pairs at ... HIV's enzyme for inserting the DNA version of its genome into the host cell DNA is called its "integrase". HIV-1 integrase ...
The disease is caused by loss-of-function mutations to chromosome 1 at 1q21, the extracellular matrix protein 1 (ECM1) gene. ... It is also thought to play a role in endochondral bone formation, tumor biology, endothelial cell proliferation and blood ... thick bands at the dermoepidermal junction. Non-contrast CT scans can image calcifications, but this is not typically used as a ... 2002). "Lipoid proteinosis maps to 1q21 and is caused by mutations in the extracellular matrix protein 1 gene (ECM1)". Human ...
... channel 1.A.23 Small-conductance mechanosensitive ion channel 1.A.24 Gap-junction-forming connexin family 1.A.25 Gap-junction- ... 1.A.58 The Type B Influenza Virus Matrix Protein 2 (BM2-C) Family 1.A.59 The Bursal Disease Virus Pore-Forming Peptide, Pep46 ( ... Family 1.G.11 Poxvirus Cell Entry Protein Complex (PEP-C) Family 1.G.12 The Avian Leukosis Virus gp95 Fusion Protein (ALV-gp95 ... Family 1.A.82 The Hair Cell Mechanotransduction Channel (HCMC) Family 1.A.83 The SV40 Virus Viroporin VP2 (SV40 VP2) Family 1.A ...
The presence of the solvent controls the interaction between the tubes allowing the formation of tube-tube junctions; its ... Sun, J; Gao, Lian (2003). "Development of a dispersion process for carbon nanotubes in ceramic matrix by heterocoagulation". ... where the surfactant has been linked with cell lysis and tissue inflammation. Acid oxidation of carbon nanotubes can also be ...
This dispersed germinal matrix is the source of granule cells from that point on. The newly generated granule cells accumulate ... the junction of the hippocampus and dentate gyrus). The granule layer is between the overlying molecular layer and the ... but these precursor cells are retained in adult rats. These sparsely scattered cells constantly generate granule cell neurons, ... whereas old granule cells facilitate pattern completion". Cell. 149 (1): 188-201. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.01.046. PMC 3319279. ...
At the plasma membrane, some keratins or desmin interact with desmosomes (cell-cell adhesion) and hemidesmosomes (cell-matrix ... Subsequently, these bundles would intersect through junctions to form a dynamic network, spanning the cytoplasm of epithelial ... In metazoan cells, there are A and B type lamins, which differ in their length and pI. Human cells have three differentially ... Desmin IFs are structural components of the sarcomeres in muscle cells and connect different cell organells like the desmosomes ...
Cell Biol.8, 839-845 (2007). Cukierman, E., Pankov, R., Stevens, D. R. & Yamada, K. M. Taking Cell-Matrix Adhesions to the ... and also present in cytoplasm and cell junctions. One of the challenges in generating in vivo like cultures or tissue in vitro ... The onset of cell-cell interaction takes place as soon as cells levitate, and 3D structures start to form. At 1 hour, the cells ... This initiates cell-cell interactions in the absence of any artificial surface or matrix. Magnetic fields are designed to ...
For instance, when an epithelial layer is complete and the adherens junctions indicate that the cell is surrounded, β-catenin ... In particular, abnormal interactions between epithelial cells and the extracellular matrix are associated with the over- ... F9 embryonal carcinoma cells are similar to the P19 cells shown in Figure 1 and normally have cell-to-cell adhesion mediated by ... A tumor cell line with defective δ-catenin, low levels of E-cadherin and poor cell-to-cell adhesion could be restored to normal ...
More recently it has been shown to be a marker for cytotoxic T cells and a subgroup of Natural killer cells. GPR56 binds ... GPR56 is a target gene for vezatin, an adherens junctions transmembrane protein, which is a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer ... Xu L (2010). "GPR56 Interacts with Extracellular Matrix and Regulates Cancer Progression". Adhesion-GPCRS. Advances in ... Inactivation of Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor-suppressor gene and hypoxia suppressed GPR56 in a renal cell carcinoma cell line ...
... such as the formation of adherens junctions, tight junctions and focal adhesions. Adherens junctions are a type of cell-cell ... Chen, Christopher S.; Tan, John; Tien, Joe (August 15, 2004). "Mechanotransduction at Cell-Matrix and Cell-Cell Contacts". ... Chen, Christopher S.; Tan, John; Tien, Joe (August 15, 2004). "Mechanotransduction at Cell-Matrix and Cell-Cell Contacts". ... mechanotransduction can occur at cell-ECM and cell-cell adhesions, through focal adhesions and adherens junctions, respectively ...
The human diploid cell rabies vaccine was started in 1967. Less expensive purified chicken embryo cell vaccine and purified ... The RNA genome of the virus encodes five genes whose order is highly conserved: nucleoprotein (N), phosphoprotein (P), matrix ... Once enough virus has been replicated, they begin to bind to acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction. The virus ... a protein present in the cytoplasm of nerve cells. Once the virus reaches the cell body it travels rapidly to the central ...
"Novel nuclear matrix protein HET binds to and influences activity of the HSP27 promoter in human breast cancer cells". J. Cell ... Traweger A, Fuchs R, Krizbai IA, Weiger TM, Bauer HC, Bauer H (2003). "The tight junction protein ZO-2 localizes to the nucleus ... a novel nuclear DNA binding protein from HeLa cells with high affinity for nuclear matrix/scaffold attachment DNA elements". ... the nuclear matrix, or both. Scaffold attachment factors are a subset of nuclear matrix proteins (NMP) with enriched binding to ...
The principal support for such a relationship comes from special cell to cell junctions - belt desmosomes - that occur not just ... The interior of the sphere is filled with contractile fibrous cells and a gelatinous extracellular matrix. Both the modern ... and each cell having a cilium. Crystal cells are sparsely distributed near the marginal edge. Few cells have unusually large ... July 2014). "Novel cell types, neurosecretory cells, and body plan of the early-diverging metazoan Trichoplax adhaerens". ...
In addition, integrins participate in cell-matrix interactions, while other CAM families participate in cell-cell interactions ... The classic cadherins (E-, N- and P-) are concentrated at the intermediate cell junctions, which link to the actin filament ... Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) are a subset of cell surface proteins that are involved in the binding of cells with other cells ... Schnapp, L (2006). Integrin, Adhesion/cell-matrix. Seattle: Elsevier. García AJ (December 2005). "Get a grip: integrins in cell ...
The basic idea is to reduce the amount of wiring needed on-chip; instead of wiring every cell, the cells are placed closer ... A further concern with scaling below 40 nm is the effect of discrete dopants as the p-n junction width scales down. Thin film- ... The essential idea is to perform computational tasks such as matrix-vector-multiply operations in the memory array itself by ... In addition, with flash, each burst of voltage across the cell causes degradation. As the size of the cells decreases, damage ...
Molecular Cell Biology. 18 (6): 361-374. doi:10.1038/nrm.2017.16. PMC 5500228. PMID 28356571. Kandel L, Chortkoff BS, Sonner J ... and it is known to potentiate sleep and lower the temperature of the body by closing the gap junction channel connexion. The ... but rather perturb specialized lipid matrices at the protein-lipid interface, which act as mediators. This is a new kind of ... They suggested that general anaesthetics may act by dissolving in the fatty fraction of brain cells and removing fatty ...
Some proteins embedded in the bilipid layer interact with the extracellular matrix outside the cell, cytoskeleton filaments ... which occurs during cell division and the formation of a gap junction. The membrane bilayer is not always flat. Local curvature ... cell-cell signaling, apoptosis, cell division, membrane budding, and cell fusion. The fluid mosaic model is the most acceptable ... In this definition of the cell membrane, its main function is to act as a barrier between the contents inside the cell and the ...
After dentin formation begins, the cells of the IEE secrete an organic matrix against the dentin. This matrix immediately ... The dental papilla contains cells that develop into odontoblasts, which are dentin-forming cells. Additionally, the junction ... Odontoblasts, the dentin-forming cells, differentiate from cells of the dental papilla. They begin secreting an organic matrix ... Cells on the periphery of the enamel organ separate into four important layers. Cuboidal cells on the periphery of the dental ...
"Epigenetic inactivation and aberrant transcription of CSMD1 in squamous cell carcinoma cell lines". Cancer Cell International. ... This also supported the fact that the G/C SNP in the conserved splice junction of the MYH gene causes the alternative splicing ... he described the basic method for identifying the splice sites within a given sequence based on the Position Weight Matrix (PWM ... The Shapiro Senapathy algorithm (S&S) is an algorithm for predicting splice junctions in genes of animals and plants. This ...
... on the cell surface. The deletion of NEDD4 in mice leads to a reduced number of effector T-cells, and a slower T-cell response ... There is a role for NEDD4 in viral budding via ubiquitination of viral matrix proteins for a number of viruses, and NEDD4 also ... It is also required for proper formation and function of neuromuscular junctions, and normal numbers of cranial neural crest ... Cell. 128 (1): 141-56. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.11.040. PMC 1855245. PMID 17218261. Fouladkou F, Landry T, Kawabe H, Neeb A, Lu ...
Each cell can withstand a reverse voltage around 25 volts and has a forward voltage drop around 1 volt, which limits the ... The family was called SMAL or SMALL, for "selenium matrix alloy logic". The alloy transistor proved to be too fast for the ... forms by reaction of the selenium with the tin-cadmium alloy and the CdSe-Se heterojunction is the active rectifying junction. ... Compared with the earlier copper-oxide rectifier, the selenium cell could withstand higher voltage, but at a lower current ...
Type V collagen is a part of the Extracellular Matrix (ECM). Collagen V is gene expression modulated by TGF-β. Type V collagen ... It is found within the dermal/epidermal junction, placental tissues, as well as in association with tissues containing type I ... Type V Collagens isoform which contains the α3(V) chain is involved in mediating pancreatic islet cell functions. Type V ... Type V Collagens interacts with matrix collagens and structural proteins. This interaction improves structural integrity to ...
... prickle planar cell polarity protein 4 (6p21.1) PRSS16: protease, serine 16 (6p22.1) PSMB8-AS1: PSMB8 antisense RNA 1 (head to ... tight junction associated protein 1 (6p21.1) TP53COR1 encoding protein Tumor protein p53 pathway corepressor 1 (non-protein ... interphotoreceptor matrix proteoglylcan 1 (6q14.1) KIAA0408 LGSN: encoding protein lengsin LIN28B: lin-28 homolog B (6q16.3-q21 ... and encodes cell-surface antigen-presenting proteins among other functions. In 2003, the entirety of chromosome 6 was manually ...