This area of the basal ganglia receives input from another area, called the striatum, which has two parts, the caudate nucleus ... For a long time the globus pallidus was linked to the putamen and termed the lentiform nucleus (nucleus lenticularis or ... the nucleus accumbens and the olfactory tubercle). It projects to the dorsomedial nucleus of the dorsal thalamus, which, in ... Lentiform nucleus Reiner, Anton; Perkel, David J.; Bruce, Laura L.; Butler, Ann B.; Csillag, András; Kuenzel, Wayne; Medina, ...

Inhibitory control involves multiple areas of the prefrontal cortex, as well as the caudate nucleus and subthalamic nucleus. ... The brainstem also contains many cranial nerve nuclei and nuclei of peripheral nerves, as well as nuclei involved in the ... From here, it passes through to the cochlear nuclei, the superior olivary nucleus, the medial geniculate nucleus, and finally ... These include the nucleus basalis, diagonal band of Broca, substantia innominata, and the medial septal nucleus. These ...

Dorsal Striatum The putamen and caudate nucleus together form the dorsal striatum which contributes directly to decision-making ... The subthalamic nucleus receives input mainly from the striatum and cerebral cortex, and projects to the globus pallidus. The ... Basal ganglia are a group of nuclei of varied origin in the brains of vertebrates that act as a cohesive functional unit. The ... On an in-vivo study, the absence of dopamine in the cultures perturbed the dynamics of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and the ...

... putamen and head of caudate nucleus). This pattern is explained in terms of the need for greater coordination of mental ...

The caudate nucleus has not been associated with self-reference before, however, Fossati and colleagues found activity while ...

... nucleus accumbens and caudate nucleus that process different aspects of memory. It is through this "orchestration" of brain ...

... caudate nucleus and pallidum, and extensive decreases in the hippocampus (-4%), thalamus, amygdala and nucleus accumbens. ... Subtype 1 shows widespread low grey matter volumes, particularly in the thalamus, nucleus accumbens, medial temporal, medial ... and left mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus. Increased activation was observed in the left ACC and left inferior parietal lobe ... lentiform nuclei, fusiform gyrus and right superior frontal gyrus, as well as increased activation in the left insula. One meta ...

... expressed in neurons in the nucleus accumbens and caudate putamen regions. Zhang et al. focused on this receptor, as it is ... which had been true in the nucleus accumbens) but acute cocaine reduced expression in the caudate putamen whereas chronic ... Only in the nucleus accumbens do G9a levels matter for cocaine addiction. Studies have been done in which G9a levels and ... In one set of experiments, it was found that a significant increase in ΔFosB in the nucleus accumbens led to ΔFosB binding to ...

Abnormalities in the caudate nucleus are noted in OCD, but there is no evidence to support that these abnormalities can also be ...

Functional neuroimaging in humans demonstrates activation of the prefrontal cortex and caudate nucleus (part of the striatum) ... Cragg SJ, Baufreton J, Xue Y, Bolam JP, Bevan MD (October 2004). "Synaptic release of dopamine in the subthalamic nucleus". The ... The figure shows one such projection, from the tuberal (arcuate) nuclei via the tuberoinfundibular tract to the median eminence ... The mesolimbic pathway, which projects from the VTA to the nucleus accumbens, is also regulated by muscarinic acetylcholine ...

The Caudate Nucleus and Neurochemical Control of Behaviour: The Function of Dopamine and Serotonin in the Caput Nuclei Caudati ...

... and nucleus accumbens. The prefrontal cortex, caudate nucleus, and anterior cingulate cortex are among the most significant ... caudate nucleus, and nucleus accumbens. Long-term aerobic exercise is also associated with persistent beneficial epigenetic ... caudate nucleus, and hippocampus; less significant increases in gray matter volume occur in the anterior cingulate cortex, ... Caudate nucleus - responsible for stimulus-response learning and inhibitory control; implicated in Parkinson's disease and ADHD ...

Via an unknown mechanism, this accumulation leads to neurodegeneration in the caudate nucleus and putamen, selectively ... Circadian rhythms are produced in the suprachiasmatic nucleus by pacemaker cells which contain transcriptional regulation " ... Because cholinergic neurons of the nucleus basalis are significantly altered during Alzheimer's progression, cholinergic agents ...

The amygdala leads to the caudate nucleus in the neocortex of the basal ganglia, so the fear response can also be triggered via ... which terminated on the cells of the lateral geniculate nucleus. The main target that the lateral geniculate nucleus projects ... The belt areas of the auditory complex receive more diffuse input from peripheral areas of the medial geniculate nucleus and ... on the superior temporal gyrus in the temporal lobe where it receives point-to-point input from the medial geniculate nucleus. ...

Heightened activity has also been found in the right ventral tegmental area and right caudate nucleus, dopamine-rich areas ...

... dorsomedial thalamus and the head of the caudate nucleus. The FPN is involved in executive function and goal-oriented, ...

As part of the reward mechanism, the VTA signals to other parts of the brain, such as the caudate nucleus to release dopamine ... caudate nucleus, which are important in social attachment. However, the only regions that were specific to maternal love were ... In this pathway, dopamine is released from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the nucleus accumbens and prefrontal cortex, ... Receptor specificity was shown essential for mating by activating the dopamine D2 receptors in the nucleus accumbens in both ...

... with bulbous caudate nuclei bulging towards the frontal horns.[citation needed] Electroencephalograms show an excess of slow ...

The caudate nuclei may be smaller in subjects with tics compared to those without tics, supporting the hypothesis of pathology ...

... in the caudate nucleus, 69% in the nucleus accumbens, and 75% in the putamen". Cariprazine, as well as other third generation ... caudate nucleus and putamen) and ventral striatum (nucleus accumbens) showed maximum occupancy (‡ 90%) at a 3-mg target dose of ...

He had already started studying the caudate nucleus and his first notable innovation was the construction of an instrument for ...

The putamen and caudate nucleus are also collectively called the corpus striatum after their striped appearance. The ... The main components of the basal ganglia are the caudate nucleus, the putamen, the globus pallidus, the substantia nigra, the ... and the subthalamic nucleus. The putamen and globus pallidus are also collectively known as the lentiform nucleus, because ... Neurons send excitatory fibers to neurons in the thalamus and also send collaterals to the thalamic reticular nucleus that ...

Romantic rejection is a painful, emotional experience that appears to trigger a response in the caudate nucleus of the brain, ...

The direction of complex movement is based from the substantia nigra to the putamen and caudate nucleus, which then relay ...

To alleviate extra pyramidal disorders, pioneer Russell Meyers dissected or transected the head of the caudate nucleus in 1939 ... the pallidum of the subthalmamic nucleus, parts of brain that are involved in motor control, and are affected by Parkinson's ...

Where it is speculated the Caudate nucleus is unable to properly regulate the transmission of information regarding worrying ... Central nucleus of the amygdala serves as the major output nucleus of the amygdala and participates in receiving and processing ... Other areas include: amygdala, prefrontal cortex affect; amygdala and nucleus accumbens, (stimulus salience), nucleus accumbens ... Nucleus accumbens part of the pleasure center, is a collection of neurons and forms the main part of the ventral striatum. It ...

... a G protein-coupled receptor and putative cannabinoid receptor that is expressed in the caudate nucleus and putamen in the ...

"E-AFMX-6: Transcription profiling of caudate nucleus, frontal cortex, and cerebellum samples from 44 Huntingtons disease HD- ...

... hypothalamus and caudate nucleus/putamen. These transcripts are also detected in fetal liver and thymus. The following standard ...

... sub-thalamic nuclei, cerebral cortex, cerebellum, hippocampus, and caudate nucleus. The Drosophila homolog dBTBD9, was shown to ...