Consider the calculation of a person's body mass index (BMI). BMI is calculated as a person's body weight in kilograms divided ... Since the body mass is continuous and always increasing for all values within the specified weight interval, the true BMI must ... particularly when the calculations are handled by software, where it is used to keep track of rounding errors in calculations ... Height and body weight both affect the value of the BMI. Though the example above only considered variation in weight, height ...
... an on-line or stand-alone calculator for body mass index (BMI) when stature and body weight are given; Flowcharts and drakon- ... These algorithms range from simple calculations to complex outcome predictions. Most clinicians use only a small subset ... a moving circular slide to calculate body surface area or drug dosages. A common class of algorithms are embedded in guidelines ...
... where Body Mass Index may be a better estimate (for hemodynamic parameters). Various calculations have been published to arrive ... Sardinha, LB; Silva, AM; Minderico, CS; Teixeira, PJ (2006). "Effect of body surface area calculations on body fat estimates in ... something the Body mass index fails to do. B S A = 0.007184 × W 0.425 × H 0.725 {\displaystyle {BSA}=0.007184\times W^{0.425}\ ... BSA is a better indicator of metabolic mass than body weight because it is less affected by abnormal adipose mass. Nevertheless ...
... body mass index; presence or absence of diabetes mellitus; ability to function according to the NYHA scale; percentage of ... It is used for calculation of transplant benefit by subtracting another variable called waitlist urgency measure from it. The ... LAS if it is felt that a patient's particular circumstances are not adequately represented by the regular LAS calculation ...
In biology, the gonadosomatic index (GSI) is the calculation of the gonad mass as a proportion of the total body mass. It is ... The index is frequently used as reporting point in OECD test guideline, which may be used as indication or evidence of ...
Body fat may be estimated from the body mass index by formulae derived by Deurenberg and co-workers. When making calculations, ... "Body adiposity index, body mass index, and body fat in white and black adults". JAMA. 306 (8): 828-830. doi:10.1001/jama. ... Body fat can be estimated from body mass index (BMI), a person's mass in kilograms divided by the square of the height in ... BMI to body fat percentage formula, Deurenberg P, Weststrate JA, Seidell JC (March 1991). "Body mass index as a measure of body ...
Body fat percentage has been suggested as another way to assess whether a person is underweight. Unlike the body mass index, ... The calculation is either weight in kilograms divided by height in meters, squared, or weight in pounds times 703, divided by ... The greater amount of essential body fat in women supports reproductive function.[citation needed] Using the body mass index as ... "Body mass index and measures of body fat for defining obesity and underweight: a cross-sectional, population-based study". BMC ...
The duality of the BMI is that, while it is easy to use as a general calculation, it is limited as to how accurate and ... Body mass index (BMI) is a value derived from the mass (weight) and height of a person. The BMI is defined as the body mass ... Allometry Body water History of anthropometry List of countries by body mass index Obesity paradox Relative Fat Mass Somatotype ... The modern term "body mass index" (BMI) for the ratio of human body weight to squared height was coined in a paper published in ...
Ski jumpers below the minimum safe body mass index are penalized with a shorter maximum ski length, reducing the aerodynamic ... An advanced calculation also determines compensation points for the actual unequal wind conditions at the time of the jump; ... They can award up to 20 points each for jumping style, based on keeping the skis steady during flight, balance, optimal body ... While airborne, they maintain an aerodynamic position with their bodies and skis, which allows them to maximize the length of ...
v e l o c i t y = Δ q / Δ t {\displaystyle velocity=\Delta q/\Delta t} Body mass index (BMI) is a useful quantification that ... this calculation is incorrect as it needs adjustment to mid-population height. It is suggested to use the conditional target ... "The calculation of target height reconsidered". Hormone Research. 59 (4): 180-183. doi:10.1159/000069321. PMID 12649571. ...
Body mass index (BMI) Body fat percentage (BFP) Body water (TBW) Corpulence index (CI) Woolcott, Orison O.; Bergman, Richard N ... is a simple formula for the estimation of overweight or obesity in humans that requires only a calculation based on a ratio of ... procedure that is claimed to be more convenient than body fat percentage and more accurate than the traditional body mass index ... 2018). "Relative fat mass (RFM) as a new estimator of whole-body fat percentage ─ A cross-sectional study in American adult ...
... of oxygen demand per mass in comparison to other lean body tissues. As a result, the calculation of normal CO value in an obese ... The resulting indexed parameters are stroke index (SI) and cardiac index (CI). Stroke index, measured in mL/beat/m2, is defined ... All blood flow parameters have to be indexed. It is accepted convention to index them by the body surface area, BSA [m2], by ... In all resting mammals of normal mass, CO value is a linear function of body mass with a slope of 0.1 L/(min kg). Fat has about ...
Like the wind chill index, the heat index contains assumptions about the human body mass and height, clothing, amount of ... below which a heat index calculation will return a number equal to or lower than the air temperature (a lower heat index is ... Heat Index from the National Weather Service. "exposure to full sunshine can increase heat index values by up to 15°F." "This ... The heat index (HI) is an index that combines air temperature and relative humidity, in shaded areas, to posit a human- ...
"A New Body Shape Index Predicts Mortality Hazard Independently of Body Mass Index". PLOS ONE. 7 (7): e39504. Bibcode:2012PLoSO ... The calculation is made according to the following formula A B S I z = A B S I − A B S I m e a n ( a g e , s e x ) A B S I s t ... A Body Shape Index (ABSI) or simply body shape index (BSI) is a metric for assessing the health implications of a given human ... Calculate your body shape index (BSI or ABSI). Online ABSI Calculator ABSI Table male ABSI Table female (Articles with short ...
The amount eliminated by the body (mass) = clearance (volume/time) * AUC (mass*time/volume).[citation needed] In ... the trapezoidal rule remains the convention for AUC calculation. Later focus on improving the accuracy of AUC calculation ... June 2005). "Glycaemic index methodology". Nutr Res Rev. 18 (1): 145-71. doi:10.1079/NRR2005100. PMID 19079901. Wagner, JG; ... The use of trapezoidal rule in AUC calculation was known in literature by no later than 1975, in J.G. Wagner's Fundamentals of ...
March 2000). "Distribution of body weight, height and body mass index in a national sample of Malaysian adults" (PDF). The ... If data were taken in several years in a survey, the initial year would be chosen for the calculation. Kosovo is the subject of ... height, weight and body mass index values from birth to adulthood". Anales de Pediatría. 2008. Archived from the original on 12 ... Krul AJ, Daanen HA, Choi H (August 2011). "Self-reported and measured weight, height and body mass index (BMI) in Italy, the ...
Mass mailings could thereby be prepared with each letter copy individually addressed. StarIndex was a indexing and chapter ... StarIndex also allowed the user to automate the creation of indices by flagging words in the body pages and taking note of the ... calculation of the internal rate of return; linear regression; line fitting; maxima and minima; mortgaging; moving average; ... calculation of net present value; percentage; rounding; salvage value; summation; and value discounting. Additionally data ...
... left ventricular mass index Ao asc - ascending aorta ST Jxn - sinotubular junction LAVI - left atrial volume index EDV - end- ... The biggest advantage of echocardiography is that it is not invasive (does not involve breaking the skin or entering body ... An echocardiogram can also give physicians other estimates of heart function, such as a calculation of the cardiac output, ... Both CCI and ARDMS have earned the prestigious ANSI-ISO 17024 accreditation for certifying bodies from the International ...
The inclusion of physical activity status, maximal oxygen uptake, smoking, body mass index, body weight, or resting heart rate ... calculation, (208.609-HRmax)/0.716 Froelicher, Victor; Myers, Jonathan (2006). Exercise and the Heart (fifth ed.). Philadelphia ... The last variable is body temperature. Elevated body temperature is called hyperthermia, and suppressed body temperature is ... be found at any point on the body where the artery's pulsation is transmitted to the surface by pressuring it with the index ...
... design test Blood-injection-injury type phobia Blunted affect Boanthropy Body dysmorphic disorder Body image Body language Body ... Maslow's hierarchy of needs Masochistic personality disorder Mass hysteria Maternal deprivation Mathematical psychology ... augmentation Memory consolidation Memory effect Memory inhibition Memory suppression Mental age Mental block Mental calculation ... Mid-life crisis Middle age Migraine aura Milgram experiment Milieu therapy Mind's eye Mind-body dualism Mind-body problem Mind ...
This section explains how the saprobic index of a water body is computed according to the Zelinka & Marvan method; without ... and the calculation of a water quality index was established during the 1950s and 1960s (Pantle & Buck, 1955; Zelinka & Marvan ... "mass development". It does not require the organisms to be counted - which can save a lot of time - but raises the issues of ... The saprobic index of a water body - the water quality - is finally computed with the following formula: S = ∑ i = 1 n A ⋅ s ⋅ ...
Body fat percentage Body mass index Body volume index "Multi-component models". DAPA Measurement Toolkit. Cambridge Biomedical ... This calculation results in a percentage that can indicate protein depletion. Many methods of determining body composition use ... mass) to determine body density. The technique then estimates the percentage of body fat and lean body mass (LBM) through ... QMR gives quantities of fat mass, lean mass, and total body water. QMR is also widely used for body composition analysis of ...
There are two differences, however: the IDF definition states that if body mass index (BMI) is greater than 30 kg/m2, central ... It is based on calculations from waist-to-height ratio and triglycerides-to-HDL cholesterol ratio. CMI can also be used for ... Chen, Lei; Shi, Guang-rui; Huang, Dan-dan; Li, Yang; Ma, Chen-chao; Shi, Min; Su, Bin-xiao; Shi, Guang-jiang (2019). "Male ... Mendrick DL, Diehl AM, Topor LS, Dietert RR, Will Y, La Merrill MA, et al. (March 2018). "Metabolic Syndrome and Associated ...
Fareed M, Afzal M (2014). "Evidence of inbreeding depression on height, weight, and body mass index: a population-based child ... Christensen K. "4.5 Calculation of inbreeding and relationship, the tabular method". Genetic calculation applets and other ... The females, now impregnated, cut holes in their mother's body so that they can emerge. The male emerges as well, but does not ... Nichols HJ, Cant MA, Hoffman JI, Sanderson JL (December 2014). "Evidence for frequent incest in a cooperatively breeding mammal ...
The body mass index (BMI) is expressed in kg/m2, even though it may be computed from pounds and inches. Even if the medical ... which must be converted for the purposes of calculation. Upper-air temperature charts typically use the Celsius scale (the ... The General Conference on Weights and Measures is the governing body for the modern metric system and comprises the signing ... mass). Windshield wiper replacement blades are measured in inches. Domestic airline flights are assigned altitudes in feet and ...
Body mass index must be above 16. Safe drinking water: Water must not come solely from rivers and ponds, and must be available ... Like the poverty line calculation, using a single global monetary calculation for Living Income is problematic when applied ... A variation on the LICOP's Living Income is the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Living Wage Calculator, which compares ... 1.90 is based on ICP PPP calculations and represents the international equivalent of what $1.90 could buy in the US in 2011. ...
Body mass index (BMI) Body mass index Prime (BMI Prime) Body Shape Index Body volume index Body water Corpulence index List of ... Hydrostatic weighing, one of the most accurate methods of body fat calculation, involves weighing a person underwater. Two ... "Validity of body mass index compared with other body-composition screening indexes for the assessment of body fatness in ... Body mass index or BMI is a simple and widely used method for estimating body fat mass. BMI was developed in the 19th century ...
In 2010, based on existing RPI-AM, researchers at RPI continued to create 5 more phantoms with different body mass index (BMI) ... In these calculations, each organ of the body was assumed to be represented as a sphere with an "effective radius". The ... However, scientists attempted to model individual organs of the body and ultimately the entire human body in a realistic manner ... "Impact of body size of obese patients on PET/CT dose estimates: Monte Carlo calculations using a set of BMI-adjustable phantoms ...
"Advanced body composition assessment: from body mass index to body composition profiling". Journal of Investigative Medicine. ... effect of 3 identical meals on diurnal impedance variation and calculation of body composition". The American Journal of ... "Advanced body composition assessment: from body mass index to body composition profiling". Journal of Investigative Medicine. ... which can be used to estimate fat-free body mass and, by difference with body weight, body fat. Many of the early research ...
... the annual incidence rate for diabetic women with elevated body mass index (BMI) and depressed creatinine clearance was 7% and ... calculation of fluid intake and excretion) and monitoring body weight (which in the shorter term reflects fluid shifts). Remote ... low sodium concentration due to high body fluid retention). This phenomenon is more common in older women with low body mass. ... Fluid restriction is important to reduce fluid retention in the body and to correct the hyponatremic status of the body. The ...
Research has found waist-to-chest ratio to be the largest determinant of male attractiveness, with body mass index and waist-to ... However this calculation fell into disuse because it is a poor indicator of attractiveness; for example, a hip spring of 250 mm ... Newby PK, Muller D, Hallfrisch J, Qiao N, Andres R, Tucker KL (2003). "Dietary patterns and changes in body mass index and ... WHR has been shown to be a better predictor of cardiovascular disease than simple waist circumference and body-mass index. The ...
If details about the patient's body mass index (size); core temp, Systolic, diastolic, central venous pressure CVP (measured ... A further set of calculations can be made by measuring the arterial blood and central venous (from the third lumen) and ... Justification for its continued use rests on a large body of clinical experience, disadvantages of other cardiac output ... in order to maximize oxygen for delivery to the body tissues. The ability to record results is not a guarantee of patient ...
Along with an exception, it allows employers to tie premiums or co-payments to tobacco use, or body mass index. Title I also ... Anything not under those 5 categories must use the general calculation (e.g., the beneficiary may be counted with 18 months of ... The Congressional Quarterly Almanac of 1996 explains how two senators, Nancy Kassebaum (R-KS) and Edward Kennedy (D-MA) came ...
... which is better suited for heat and mass balance calculations. Mass of water per unit volume as in the equation above is also ... This effect can be calculated using a heat index table, also known as a humidex. The notion of air "holding" water vapor or ... The human body dissipates heat through perspiration and its evaporation. Heat convection, to the surrounding air, and thermal ... Absolute humidity is expressed as either mass of water vapor per volume of moist air (in grams per cubic meter) or as mass of ...
MacDonald AA, Herbison GP, Showell M, Farquhar CM (2010). "The impact of body mass index on semen parameters and reproductive ... Testosterone's bioavailable concentration is commonly determined using the Vermeulen calculation or more precisely using the ... However no clear association between body mass index and testosterone levels has been found. Miscellaneous: Sleep: (REM sleep) ... such as increased lean body mass, decreased visceral fat mass, decreased total cholesterol, and glycemic control. High androgen ...