Alternatively, an antidiuretic, such as vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone), is an agent or drug which reduces the excretion of ... Similar agents are eplerenone and potassium canreonate.[citation needed] Epithelial sodium channel blockers: amiloride and ... Diuretics increase the urine volume and dilute doping agents and their metabolites. Another use is to rapidly lose weight to ... Antidiuretic Laxative Diuresis Hydration Water poisoning Dehydration Shah, Shaukat; Khatri, Ibrahim; Freis, Edward D. (1978). " ...
Diuretic Electrolyte Water-electrolyte imbalance Antidiuretic+Agents at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject ... The major endogenous antidiuretics are antidiuretic hormone (ADH; also called vasopressin) and oxytocin. Both of those are also ... An antidiuretic is a substance that helps to control fluid balance in an animal's body by reducing urination, opposing diuresis ... Antidiuretics reduce urine volume, particularly in diabetes insipidus (DI), which is one of their main indications. The ...
... natriuretic agents MeSH D27.505.696.560.249 - antidiuretic agents MeSH D27.505.696.560.500 - diuretics MeSH D27.505.696.560. ... antiviral agents MeSH D27.505.954.122.388.077 - anti-retroviral agents MeSH D27.505.954.122.388.077.088 - anti-hiv agents MeSH ... tocolytic agents MeSH D27.505.954.016 - anti-allergic agents MeSH D27.505.954.122 - anti-infective agents MeSH D27.505.954.122. ... tranquilizing agents MeSH D27.505.696.277.950.015 - anti-anxiety agents MeSH D27.505.696.277.950.025 - antimanic agents MeSH ...
... such as that caused by syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and heart failure, however these agents should be ... Seibold A, Brabet P, Rosenthal W, Birnbaumer M (Nov 1992). "Structure and chromosomal localization of the human antidiuretic ... "Molecular cloning of the receptor for human antidiuretic hormone". Nature. 357 (6376): 333-5. Bibcode:1992Natur.357..333B. doi: ...
The lipotropic agents. 1954 Howard Walter Florey, Mucins and the protection of the body 1953 Ronald Fisher, Population genetics ... 1947 Ernest Basil Verney, The antidiuretic hormone and the factors which determine its release. 1946 J.B.S. Haldane, The formal ...
... that results from an abnormally excessive release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH). This in turn increases the reabsorption of A ... potentially fatal condition that is caused by dopamine receptor-blocking agents such as antipsychotics. It develops over a ... dermatitis Toxic epidermal necrolysis Systemic lupus erythematosus Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone ...
Several chemotherapeutic agents - for example cisplatin - are associated with acute and chronic kidney injuries. Additionally, ... One example, The Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH), a disorder of low serum sodium concentration, was ... Therapy can be as simple as limiting offending agents and dose adjustment of chemotherapeutics or as intricate as adding ... The ethics of dialysis in the dying cancer patient Dialysis and chemotherapy agents Tumor invasion of the kidney Obstructive ...
ISBN 978-0-915274-23-9. I.K. Morton; Judith M. Hall (6 December 2012). Concise Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents: Properties ... Seizures Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone Blood dyscrasias including: Agranulocytosis ... Trimipramine should not be given with sympathomimetic agents such as epinephrine (adrenaline), ephedrine, isoprenaline, ...
Oxytocin is the most commonly used agent for labor induction. It is given intravenously since it is easily degraded by the body ... This occurs due to oxytocin's similar structure to vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone), which acts to retain water in the body. ...
... (trade name Atromid-S) is a lipid-lowering agent used for controlling the high cholesterol and triacylglyceride ... It can induce SIADH, syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone ADH (vasopressin). Clofibrate can also result ...
Patients who are receiving inotropic or vasopressor agents may have a normalized blood pressure at the time that perfusion ... The renin-angiotensin axis is activated, and arginine vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone) is released to conserve fluid by ... so the body attempts to return to acid-base homeostasis by removing that acidifying agent. The baroreceptors in the arteries ...
In the last decade, in early hyperdynamic septic shock, the administration of high-dose AVP as a single agent proved to fail to ... Vasopressin is used to manage anti-diuretic hormone deficiency. It has off-label uses and is used in the treatment of ... A vasopressin receptor antagonist is an agent that interferes with action at the vasopressin receptors. They can be used in the ... Vasopressin is used to treat diabetes insipidus related to low levels of antidiuretic hormone. It is available as Pressyn. ...
There were problems with the availability of this agent from 2012 to 2015. A wave of enthusiasm for secretin as a possible ... abnormalities in such secretin release could explain the abnormalities underlying type D syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic ...
... but protriptyline is considered the least sedating agent among this class of agents. Its side effects are especially noticeable ... antidiuretic hormone) secretion; tinnitus; alteration in EEG patterns. Anticholinergic: Paralytic ileus; hyperpyrexia; urinary ... 836-. ISBN 978-0-7817-2845-4. Morton IK, Hall JM (6 December 2012). Concise Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents: Properties ...
... is a vasoconstrictor, haemostatic and renal agent. H. Fruhstofer, M.D., M. Heisler, M.D. (1994). "Dose-response ... Antidiuretics, All stub articles, Systemic hormonal preparation stubs). ...
... caused by syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) due to ADH producing tumors. Spreitzer H (November 20, 2006 ... Antihypertensive agent stubs). ...
Palm C, Pistrosch F, Herbrig K, Gross P (July 2006). "Vasopressin antagonists as aquaretic agents for the treatment of ... "Demeclocycline in the treatment of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone release: with measurement of plasma ADH ... A vasopressin receptor antagonist (VRA) is an agent that interferes with action at the vasopressin receptors. Most commonly ... will likely be the preferred agent. Selective V2R antagonists such as tolvaptan, lixivaptan etc. will likely be useful in ...
As detomidine is an arrhythmogenic agent, extreme care should be exercised in horses with cardiac disease, and in the ... Due to inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system, detomidine also has cardiac and respiratory effects and an antidiuretic ... 2014). "Principles of sedation, anticholinergic agents, and principles of premedication". Veterinary Anaesthesia. pp. 79-100. ...
In 1959 it became the eighth cytotoxic anticancer agent to be approved by the FDA. The abbreviation CP is common, although ... High-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide can cause the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) and a ... The main use of cyclophosphamide is with other chemotherapy agents in the treatment of lymphomas, some forms of brain cancer, ... Like other alkylating agents, cyclophosphamide is teratogenic and contraindicated in pregnant women (pregnancy category D) ...
Side effects that are common (based on its pharmacology or the frequency of these side effects with related agents) appear with ... Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) Closed-angle glaucoma Alzheimer's disease or dementia* " ...
Antidiuretic factors are less well studied than diuretic factors. They act either on the Malpighian tubules to inhibit urine ... Their effects are mimicked by the pharmacological agent, thapsigargin, which is sometimes used in fluid secretion assays when a ... To date, the only insect for which both diuretic and antidiuretic hormones (acting directly on tubules) have been isolated is a ... It has been known for many years that insects possess diuretic and antidiuretic factors, but it has only been comparatively ...
... and anti-diuretic hormone (ADH). Ectopic production of large amounts of ADH leads to syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic ... The newer agent lurbinectedin is active in relapsed SCLC and was approved for medical use in the United States in June 2020. In ... Several newer agents, including temozolomide and bendamustine, have activity in relapsed SCLC. Of note, temozolomide yielded a ... As a single agent, lurbinectedin demonstrated following clinical results in refractory small cell lung cancer trial: Overall ...
Hammon, W. M.; Reeves, W. C. (1952). "California encephalitis virus, a newly described agent". Calif Med. 77 (5): 303-309. PMC ... Louis encephalitis, low blood sodium level and excess, unsuppressable release of antidiuretic hormone For Western equine ...
Zofenopril These agents appear to show antioxidative properties but may be involved in adverse events such as skin eruptions. ... Stimulation of the posterior pituitary to release vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone, ADH) also acts on the kidneys to increase ... In a large clinical study, one of the agents in the ACE inhibitor class, ramipril (Altace), demonstrated an ability to reduce ... The combination therapy of angiotensin II receptor antagonists with ACE inhibitors may be superior to either agent alone. This ...
Medications used include: diuretic agents, vasodilator agents, positive inotropes, ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, and ... Tolvaptan and conivaptan antagonize the effects of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin), thereby promoting the specific excretion ... The inotropic agent dobutamine is advised only in the short-term use of acutely decompensated heart failure, and has no other ...
Conivaptan hydrochloride and tolvaptan have been approved by the FDA for treating syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic ... Antihypertensive agent stubs). ...
Decongestant Diuretic or Antidiuretic Inotrope (positive or negative) This type of categorisation of drugs is from a medical ... and not all drugs used to treat atherosclerosis are triglyceride-lowering agents. A drug class is typically defined by a ... not all triglyceride lowering agents are PPAR agonists, ...
Osmotic agents work by primarily affecting the blood brain barrier. It's very important that the osmotic agents cannot cross ... Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) results in hyponatremia which leads to water retention and antidiuretic hormone ... Commonly used osmotic agents are urea, glycerol, mannitol and Hypertonic Saline. Dosage of osmotic agent administration is ... An ideal osmotic agent would be characterized by its inertness, relative non-toxicity and complete exclusion from brain entry. ...
Paclitaxel (Px) is a chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of various types of cancer. Here, fluvoxamine has been ... Suicidal ideation and behaviour Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion Urinary incontinence Urinary retention ... Silver H (2001). "Fluvoxamine as an adjunctive agent in schizophrenia". CNS Drug Reviews. 7 (3): 283-304. doi:10.1111/j.1527- ... to keep blood-levels of the two agents within acceptable levels and avoid serotonin-toxicity. Even-greater caution is needed ...
Oxytocin and anti-diuretic hormone are not secreted in the posterior lobe, merely stored. The pancreas is a heterocrine gland ... Curr Med Chem Cardiovasc Hematol Agents. 2 (3): 197-208. doi:10.2174/1568016043356255. PMID 15320786. (Articles with imported ...