The effect of vapour cloud fire classified by the level of heat radiation (4 kW/m2) resulted in first-degree burns to people ... Several authors (Nilsen et al., 2003; Kikukawa et al., 2008) mentioned the necessity to install a fire protection wall along ... In addition, sufficient energy to induce ignition on wood and plastic classified by a heat radiation level of 12.5 kW/m2 was ... Further modelling work was conducted by DNV GL on the heat radiation - and the lethality - of a flare fire that could occur in ...