Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMesenchymal Stromal CellsStem CellsCell DifferentiationOsteogenesisBone Marrow CellsChondrogenesisCells, CulturedAdult Stem CellsStem Cell TransplantationTissue EngineeringMultipotent Stem CellsAdipogenesisCell ProliferationHematopoietic Stem CellsCell LineagePlant StemsTissue ScaffoldsNeoplastic Stem CellsUmbilical CordCell Culture TechniquesPluripotent Stem CellsCoculture TechniquesStem Cell NicheOsteoblastsFetal Stem CellsCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyRegenerationRegenerative MedicineCell SeparationFlow CytometryInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsCell ShapeNeural Stem CellsBone RegenerationHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationCell TrackingAlkaline PhosphataseCulture Media, ConditionedChondrocytesImmunomodulationBone Morphogenetic Protein 2AdipocytesCell SurvivalParacrine CommunicationOsteocytesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBiocompatible MaterialsMice, Inbred C57BLCell MovementCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitAdipose TissueGene Expression RegulationWharton JellyFetal BloodHydrogelsHydrogelMesodermNanofibersWound HealingDisease Models, AnimalBiological MarkersNeovascularization, PhysiologicMice, SCIDImmunophenotypingSignal TransductionImmunohistochemistryTransforming Growth Factor beta3Stem Cell FactorBrain StemCell TransdifferentiationCalcium PhosphatesGene Expression ProfilingCellular MicroenvironmentPhenotypeRats, Sprague-DawleyTransduction, GeneticGene ExpressionCartilageCell TransplantationOsteocalcinDental PulpStromal CellsStem Cell ResearchLentivirusTime FactorsCell AdhesionCollagen Type IITransplantation, HeterologousCalcification, PhysiologicReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTransplantation, AutologousColony-Forming Units AssayGreen Fluorescent ProteinsCord Blood Stem Cell TransplantationExtracellular MatrixOctamer Transcription Factor-3Bone and BonesTransplantation, HomologousNestin