Lithium-ion Batteries | IntechOpen
Lithium-ion Batteries. Edited by: Chong Rae Park. ISBN 978-953-307-058-2, PDF ISBN 978-953-51-5897-4, Published 2010-04-01 ... 4. A Novel All-Solid-State Thin-Film-Type Lithium-Ion Battery with In-Situ Prepared Electrode Active Materials By Yasutoshi ... Dear Librarian, I would like to recommend the following IntechOpen book to be added to our library catalog: TITLE: Lithium-ion ... 2. Thermo-Chemical Process Associated with Lithium Cobalt Oxide Cathode in Lithium Ion Batteries By Chil-Hoon Doh and ...
Advanced Laser Processing towards Solar Cells Fabrication | IntechOpen
3.3 Reactive ion etching (RIE). Texturing surface have been developed using the reactive ion etching (RIE) method, which is ... Yoo J ,Yu G, Yi J, Large area multicrystalline silicon solar cell fabrication using reactive ion etching (RIE), Solar Energy ... Inomata Y, Fukui K, Shirasawa K, Surface texturing of large area multicrystalline silicon solar cells using reactive ion ... reactive ion etching, anisotropic silicon etching, rapid crystallization of amorphous silicon for thin-film silicon solar cell ...
Ion Barbu | IntechOpen
What is Open Access? Open Access is an initiative that aims to make scientific research freely available to all. To date our community has made over 100 million downloads. Its based on principles of collaboration, unobstructed discovery, and, most importantly, scientific progression. As PhD students, we found it difficult to access the research we needed, so we decided to create a new Open Access publisher that levels the playing field for scientists across the world. How? By making research easy to access, and puts the academic needs of the researchers before the business interests of publishers. ...
Khalil Benkhouja | IntechOpen
TiO2 Nanoparticles Prepared by Sol-Gel Method for Anode Application in Lithium-Ion Batteries By Wafaa Nachit, S. Touhtouh, Z. ... Their electrochemical performances as anode material in lithium-ion batteries are investigated by cyclic voltammetry, ...
The Application of Membrane Separation Technology in the Dairy Industry | IntechOpen
Ion exchange. Electrochemical potential-penetration. Large ions and water. Removal of salt and deacidifcation of solutions ... Electrodialysis is a unit operation applied for the separation or concentration of ions in a solution, based on their selective ... 69] also successfully applied electrodialysis to remove the lactate ions from acid whey in order to solve operational problems ... Greiter M, Novalin S, Wendland M, Kulbe KD, Fischer J. Desalination of whey by electrodialysis and ion exchange resins: ...
Genomics of Salinity Tolerance in Plants | IntechOpen
Ion homeostasis. Improve biochemical indicators. [50]. AtNHX1. Arabidopsis thaliana. 220 mM. Calcium-binding protein, vacuolar ... and up-regulating various genes involved in stress response like ion transporters, ion channels, transcriptional factors, and ... resulted in more removal of Na+ ions from the xylem and into specialized compartments in the root tissues preventing the ... Genes that encode ion transport proteins, compatible organic solutes, antioxidants, heat-shock and late embryogenesis abundant ...
Risk Management - Current Issues and Challenges | IntechOpen
Risk Management - Current Issues and Challenges. Edited by: Nerija Banaitiene. ISBN 978-953-51-0747-7, PDF ISBN 978-953-51-5131-9, Published 2012-09-12
Carbon-Based Electrode Application for Determination and Differentiation of Chromium Ion Species Using Voltammetric Method |...
The study of other ions effects on the method showed that copper(II), cadmium(II), nickel(II), and iron(III) do not interfere ... and it can measure the ion within linear range 12.5-75 ppm with 0.31 ppm detection limit, while adsorptive striping voltammetry ... Cd(II) and Zn(II) ions have a standard reduction potential similar to Cr(III) ion. During the current measurement of Cr(III) ... 6. Study on interfering ions. In order to evaluate the effect of foreign metal ions dissolved in the media, solutions ...
Review of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles | IntechOpen
Li ion battery units. THESEUS (Canada). 4 (Cruising). 780 km. Ag-Zn battery units (360 kW-h). ...
Extraction and Recovery of Cerium from Rare Earth Ore by Solvent Extraction | IntechOpen
There are considerable evidences of complex formation between ceric ions and sulfate ions in aqueous solution. Jones et al. ... The experimental results show that the order of extracting metal ions in H2SO4 media was Ce(IV) , Th(IV) , RE(III) , Fe(III). ... The results show that Ce(IV) interacts with one, two, and three sulfate ions in turn to form complexes. As is expected, as the ... have demonstrated that the Ce(IV) ion in perchloric acid exists in the form of oxo-bridged dimer (Figure 2) [59]. Using ...
Chirped-Pulse Oscillators: Route to the Energy-Scalable Femtosecond Pulses | IntechOpen
Chapter 7 Frequency Upconversion in Rare Earth Ions By Vineet Kumar Rai ...
Multifunctional Ferroelectric Materials | IntechOpen
8. Paramagnetic Transitions Ions as Structural Modifiers in Ferroelectrics By Veronica Lucero Villegas Rueda ...
Improving Rice Grain Quality by Enhancing Accumulation of Iron and Zinc While Minimizing Cadmium and Lead | IntechOpen
OsNRAMP1 and OsIRT1 can uptake either divalent ion Fe2+ or Cd2+. NA is catalyzed by NAAT1 and finally forms DMA, which is ... which was activated by ion beam and preferred to insert into exon of OsNRAMP5. , was identified in lcd-kmt1. , resulting in ... The Zn chemical forms in xylem sap are free ions and Zn partially bound to unidentified chelators [40], while the Zn in phloem ... Ishikawa S, Ishimaru Y, Igura M, Kuramata M, Abe T, Senoura T, Hase Y, Arao T, Nishizawa NK, Nakanishi H. Ion-beam irradiation ...
Photonic Band Gap Engineered Materials for Controlling the Group Velocity of Light | IntechOpen
Chapter 5 New Nanoglassceramics Doped with Rare Earth Ions a... By Aseev Vladimir, Kolobkova Elena and Nikonorov Niko... ...
Stable Isotope Techniques to Address Coastal Marine Pollution | IntechOpen
Major ions were Cl-, SO4-2, and HCO3-1. .. Chloride contents were determined by ion selective electrodes with Orion ... Microprocessor Ion Analyzer/901. Carbonate and bicarbonate contents were determined by titration. Sulfate concentrations were ...
Shahizat Amir | IntechOpen
Ion Conductive Polymer Electrolyte Membranes and Fractal Growth By Shahizat Amir, Nor Sabirin Mohamed and Siti Aishah Hashim ...
Geochemical Speciation and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soils and Sediments | IntechOpen
... including loosely bonded ions, sulfide ions and metals associated with sediments). ... Metal ion speciation-soil and sediments (a review). Ore Geology Reviews 1986; 1 83-146.. ... ion exchange, precipitation and complexation and so on [2]. Changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, pH, redox ... complexed or chelated versus free metal ions in solution and dissolved between particulate species. Florence [7] has dened the ...
Epileptology - The Modern State of Science | IntechOpen
8. Antiepileptic Drug Targets: An Update on Ion Channels By Ben A. Chindo, Bulus Adzu and Karniyus S. Gamaniel ...
Processor-in-the-Loop Simulations Applied to the Design and Evaluation of a Satellite Attitude Control | IntechOpen
Chapter 11 Investigation of Sensitivity to Heavy-Ion Irradiat... By Daniela Munteanu and Jean-Luc Autran ...
Tetradentate Cyclometalated Platinum(II) Complexes for Efficient and Stable Organic Light-Emitting Diodes | IntechOpen
Furthermore, the chloride ion is a weak coordination ligand. All these would disfavor the molecular thermal and electrochemical ... Judicious tetradentate ligand design could provide rational coordination sites to the platinum(II) ions and maintain the square ... if heavy metal ion is incorporated into the organic ligand, phosphorescent emitters can break the spin-forbidden reactions, and ... ion, the molecular configuration of the platinum(II) complexes is square planar. Consequently, bidentate platinum(II) complexes ...
In vitro Antioxidant Analysis and the DNA Damage Protective Activity of Leaf Extract of the Excoecaria agallocha Linn Mangrove...
Effect of metal ions on radical intensity and cytotoxic activity of ascorbate.. Anticancer Research. 1997. 1125. 1130. ... The chelation of ferrous ions by the extract was estimated as per the method of Dinis [6]. Different concentrations of the ... alterations of ion transport and inhibition of metabolic processes [19]. The extract of E. agallocha. exhibited strong lipid ... interacts with oxygen to produce nitrite ions which were measured by Griess reaction [7]. The reaction mixture (3 ml) ...
Pharmacological Studies with Specific Agonist and Antagonist of Animal iGluR on Root Growth in Arabidopsis thaliana | IntechOpen
Ca(2+) conduction by an amino acid-gated ion channel related to glutamate receptors. Plant Physiology. 2012;. 159. :40-46. ... Since ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels, binding of L-glutamate (Glu) will open gates and ... Our result showing correlation with other evidences which have been proved that plants possess Glu-activated ion channels like ... some studies in plants also have defined that animal iGluR antagonist are capable of changing the ion activity inside the cells ...
Calibration Methods of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy | IntechOpen
Quantitative analysis of trace metal ions in ice using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. Spectrochimica Acta B. 2001;. 56. ...
Synthesis and Applications of Synthetic Peptides | IntechOpen
Radiolabeling of peptides with the oxo-technetium ions (TcO2+,TcO+) is carried out by using peptide-bound tetradentate 99Tcm ... and stannous ion, SnCI2 (reducing agent) are used [89]. 68Gallium labeling reaction is initiated by eluting the 68Ge/68Ga ... and ion channel ligands [96]. This characteristic of the peptides mentioned above and their attractive pharmacological profile ...
Applied Microbiology | IntechOpen
Effect of Metal Ions, Chemical Agents and Organic Compounds on Lignocellulolytic Enzymes Activities By Josiani de Cassia ... Effect of Metal Ions, Chemical Agents and Organic Compounds on Lignocellulolytic Enzymes Activities By Josiani de Cassia ...
Green Corrosion Inhibitory Potentials of Cassava Plant (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Extract Nanoparticles (CPENPs) in Coatings...
The compounds with hetero atoms-N, O, S, P coordinate with (corroding) metal atom or ion consequently forming a protective ... These atoms coordinate with the corroding metal atom (their ions) through their electrons [2]. Hence protective films are ... These inhibitors have metal ions able to produce a cathodic reaction due to alkalinity, thus producing insoluble compounds that ... Substances, such as arsenic and antimony ions, specially retard the hydrogen-evolution reaction. As a consequence, these ...
Generalized BCS Equations: A Review and a Detailed Study of the Superconducting Features of Ba2Sr2CaCu2O8 | IntechOpen
... or more ion species. Another feature is the incorporation of chemical potential in the GBCSEs, which enables one to calculate ... is the number of ion species due to which pairs are formed and θi is the Debye temperature of the ith species of ions ... where the upper row corresponds to pairing via the Ce ions and the lower row to pairing via the Co ions. ... The following relation between Tc and the average mass of ions M in an elemental SC is well-known as the isotope effect:. T. c ...
Performance of Chitosan as Natural Coagulant in Oil Palm Mill Effluent Treatment | IntechOpen
Fu F, Wang Q. Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters : A review. J Environ Manage. 2011;92(3):407-18.. ...
Electromagnetic Waves and Human Health | IntechOpen
Charged and hydrophilic molecules which are essential for brain metabolism, such as ions, amino acids, glucose and nucleic acid ... Studies have shown that these effects were associated with changes in distribution of ions (6). ... that static or very low-frequency electromagnetic fields may lead to biological effects associated with redistribution of ions ...
Hydrogen Energy Storage | IntechOpen
... with higher energy density than Li-ion ones; however, their hot liquid metal electrolyte is inconvenient; supercapacitors, ...