Frontiers | Plasma Albumin Redox State Is Responsive to the Amino Acid Balance of Dietary Proteins in Rats Fed a Low Protein...
Plasma albumin redox state was shifted to a more oxidized state in rats fed 3% casein (CN) diet than those fed 3% whey protein ... Plasma albumin redox state was shifted to a more oxidized state in rats fed 3% casein (CN) diet than those fed 3% whey protein ... while supplementing 3% CN diet with cystine reversed it to a more reduced state, indicating that cystine would complement the ... while supplementing 3% CN diet with cystine reversed it to a more reduced state, indicating that cystine would complement the ...
Frontiers | Plant 3' Regulatory Regions From mRNA-Encoding Genes and Their Uses to Modulate Expression
... determining the fate of mRNAs in eukaryotic cells. Although a small number of 3 regulatory regions have been identified and ... determining the fate of mRNAs in eukaryotic cells. Although a small number of 3 regulatory regions have been identified and ... The 3 regulatory regions have a great diversity of cis-regulatory elements directly involved in polyadenylation, stability, ... 3 regulatory regions have a great diversity of cis-regulatory elements directly involved in polyadenylation, stability, ...
Frontiers | A gene expression map of host immune response in human brucellosis
... and PMNs from patients with acute brucellosis before treatment initiation and after successful treatment revealed a positive ... and PMNs from patients with acute brucellosis before treatment initiation and after successful treatment revealed a positive ... The upregulated genes that encode proteins involved in RNA transport were the members of the eukaryotic initiator factors (EIF ... A) Heatmap depicting the DEGs from PBMCs from patients with acute brucellosis before treatment initiation and from the same ...
Frontiers | Oncolytic virus: A catalyst for the treatment of gastric cancer
Due to the unobvious early symptoms and the influence of some adverse factors such as tumor heterogeneity and low ... Due to the unobvious early symptoms and the influence of some adverse factors such as tumor heterogeneity and low ... to dephosphorylate eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) to prevent protein shutoff and bind TBK1 to block type 1 ... nuclear factor-κB; RIG-I, retinoic acid-inducible gene I; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α; IL-6, interleukin-6; ISGs, interferon ...
Frontiers | Iron - A Key Nexus in the Virulence of Aspergillus fumigatus
... the GATA-factor SreA and the bZip-factor HapX. During iron sufficiency, SreA represses iron uptake, including reductive iron ... the GATA-factor SreA and the bZip-factor HapX. During iron sufficiency SreA represses iron uptake, including reductive iron ... iron starvation causes extensive transcriptional remodeling involving two central transcription factors, which are ... iron starvation causes extensive transcriptional remodeling involving two central transcription factors, which are ...
Frontiers | Transport Granules Bound with Nuclear Cap Binding Protein and Exon Junction Complex Are Associated with...
... and degrade mRNAs in the dendrites contain cis-elements and trans-acting factors such as RNA-binding proteins and microRNAs to ... and degrade mRNAs in the dendrites contain cis-elements and trans-acting factors such as RNA-binding proteins and microRNAs to ... CBP80-granules do not contain eukaryotic translation Initiation Factor 4E (eIF4E) or P-body markers such as decapping enzyme ... dendritic BC1 RNA targets the eukaryotic initiation factor 4A helicase mechanism. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28, 3008-3019. doi: 10.1128/ ...
Frontiers | Microbes as Master Immunomodulators: Immunopathology, Cancer and Personalized Immunotherapies
... the gut-lung axis via the lymphatics or blood has been identified as an important factor in perpetrating systemic inflammation ... the gut-lung axis via the lymphatics or blood has been identified as an important factor in perpetrating systemic inflammation ... interacts with the eukaryotic elongation factor 1 A (eEF1A) via the viral E7 protein to remodel actin fibers in the ... supporting their role in the initiation and maintenance of MCC. Besides the presence of viral DNA and protein expression, tumor ...
Frontiers | Differential Responses of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) to Nitrogen Deficiency in...
Auxin response factors (ARFs) which were a family of transcription factors (TFs) (Yang et al., 2006), could promote and ... Azevedo, C., and Saiardi, A. (2017). Eukaryotic phosphate homeostasis: the inositol pyrophosphate perspective. Trends Biochem. ... trichome initiation, and floral competence (Lian et al., 2021). Yu et al. (2015) unraveled the role of miR156/SPLs modules in ... Guilfoyle, T. J., and Hagen, G. (2007). Auxin response factors.curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 10, 453-460. doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2007.08. ...
Frontiers | Network analysis of hepatocellular carcinoma liquid biopsies augmented by single-cell sequencing data
2016). Elevated expression of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3H is associated with proliferation, invasion and ... The expression profile and prognostic significance of eukaryotic translation elongation factors in different cancers. PLoS ONE ... 2016). The phospholipase A2 activity of peroxiredoxin 6 promotes cancer cell death induced by tumor necrosis factor alpha in ... FIGURE 3. FIGURE 3. Module preservation analysis of cfRNA modules in exoRNA dataset. (A) Scatter plot of overall preservation ...
Frontiers | The Puzzle of Metabolite Exchange and Identification of Putative Octotrico Peptide Repeat Expression Regulators in...
These findings imply that similar to the situation in mitochondria and plastids, also in P. chromatophora nuclear factors ... These findings imply that similar to the situation in mitochondria and plastids, also in P. chromatophora nuclear factors ... acquisition of mitochondria and plastids more than one billion years ago was central for the evolution of eukaryotic life. ... acquisition of mitochondria and plastids more than one billion years ago was central for the evolution of eukaryotic life. ...
Frontiers | Single-Nucleotide RNA Maps for the Two Major Nosocomial Pathogens Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium
... and 3′ UTR (untranslated region) length, and detect instances of leaderless mRNAs. The transcriptome maps revealed sRNA ... and 3 UTR (untranslated region) length, and detect instances of leaderless mRNAs. The transcriptome maps revealed sRNA ... Figure 2 Transcription factor binding site motifs. (A), The −10 box motif for the σ70 transcription factor detected in a blind ... Babitzke P., Lai Y.-J., Renda A. J., Romeo T. (2019). Posttranscription Initiation Control of Gene Expression Mediated by ...
Frontiers | Antifungal defensins and their role in plant defense
2001) reported the heterologous expression of a Pisum sativum defensin (Psd1) in a eukaryotic expression, system based on the ... Gachomo, E. W., Shonukan, O. O., and Kotchoni, S. O. (2003). The molecular initiation and subsequence acquisition of disease ... but for also functioning as a specificity factor towards different pathogens (Lay et al., 2003). Recently, it was reported that ... 1990). Primary structure and inhibition of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cell-free system of a novel thionin, - hordothionin ...
Frontiers | Extracellular Vesicles Derived From Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSC) in Regenerative Medicine: Applications in Skin...
That is accomplished by transferring factors that modulate different metabolic and signaling pathways. Due to their properties ... That is accomplished by transferring factors that modulate different metabolic and signaling pathways. Due to their properties ... insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), nerve growth factor (NGF), and stromal-derived growth factor-1 (SDF-1)], and interleukin ... present in archaea and eukaryotic cells, being involved in RNA degradation. On the other hand, the "exosome vesicle" is an ...
Frontiers | Plastid encoded RNA polymerase activity and expression of photosynthesis genes required for embryo and seed...
2002). Having it both ways: transcription factors that bind DNA and RNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 30, 4118-4126. doi: 10.1093/nar/ ... In leaf tissue, the initiation of chloroplast development in the light and the activation of the photosynthetic reactions are ... Chloroplasts, like mitochondria, evolved from free-living prokaryotic organisms that entered the eukaryotic cell through ... 2012b). Redox-mediated mechanisms regulate DNA-binding activity of the G-group of bZIP transcription factors in Arabidopsis. J ...
Frontiers | An altered transcriptome underlies cln5-deficiency phenotypes in Dictyostelium discoideum
... amounts of proliferation repressors during growth and increases the extracellular amount of conditioned medium factor, which ... amounts of proliferation repressors during growth and increases the extracellular amount of conditioned medium factor, which ... Brock, D. A., and Gomer, R. H. (1999). A cell-counting factor regulating structure size in Dictyostelium. Genes Dev. 13, 1960- ... Dictyostelium discoideum is a eukaryotic microbe that is used as a biomedical model system for studying a variety of human ...
Frontiers | Pseudomonas Strains Induce Transcriptional and Morphological Changes and Reduce Root Colonization of Verticillium...
... leading to decreased growth with precautions for self-protection combined with the initiation of a change in fungal growth ... Regulation of secondary metabolism and development is regulated by the velvet family of transcription factors. The V. dahliae ... By selecting the poly-A+-part of the eukaryotic mRNA, only fungal RNA was sequenced. The sequences were released at NCBI under ... leading to decreased growth with precautions for self-protection combined with the initiation of a change in fungal growth ...
Frontiers | Systematic Y2H Screening Reveals Extensive Effector-Complex Formation
Stirnberg, A., Djamei, A. (2016). Characterization of ApB73, a virulence factor important for colonization of Zea mays by the ... effector reveals a novel dimeric eukaryotic-like kinase. Sci. Rep. 5, 1-13. doi: 10.1038/srep14602 ... heterodimerize to trigger a rapid immune response through the initiation of a phosphorylation signaling cascade (Chinchilla et ... However, it is equally relevant to mention that other factors influence effector gene expression, such as host tissue ...
Frontiers | Whole-Genome Metagenomic Analysis of the Gut Microbiome in HIV-1-Infected Individuals on Antiretroviral Therapy
Several virulence factors genes and AMR genes were found to be correlated to CD4 + T-cell count and total ART duration. It is ... 2018). Changes in intestinal microbiota in HIV-1-infected subjects following cART initiation: influence of CD4+ T cell count. ... 110 eukaryotic genomes) (Truong et al., 2015). This computational tool provides the relative abundances of each microbial clade ... We identified multiple bacterial virulence factors genes and AMR genes in the full dataset (Supplementary Tables S7, S8). It is ...
Frontiers | The Emerging Epigenetic Role of CD8+T Cells in Autoimmune Diseases: A Systematic Review
Various cytokines, transcription factors, and other regulatory molecules have been found to be differentially methylated in ... Various cytokines, transcription factors, and other regulatory molecules have been found to be differentially methylated in ... These genes are involved in T cell regulation, including interferons, interleukin (IL),tumor necrosis factor (TNF), as well as ... These genes are involved in T cell regulation, including interferons, interleukin (IL),tumor necrosis factor (TNF), as well as ...