Cadmium-compounds; Mortality-data; Mortality-rates; Exposure-levels; Cytotoxicity; Cytotoxic-effects; Cell-damage; Carcinogens ... Exposure of cells to cadmium, as well as the specific silencing of eIF4E gene, also resulted in decreased cellular levels of ... Exposure of human cell lines, HCT15, PLC/PR/5, HeLa, and Chang, to cadmium chloride resulted in cytotoxicity and cell death, ... Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E is a cellular target for toxicity and death due to exposure to cadmium chloride. ...

Arsenic-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Smelters; Lung-cancer; Air-sampling; Biological-monitoring; Workers; Occupational- ... Although an association between cadmium and lung cancer has been observed in these previous investigations, it is uncertain as ... After the facility became a cadmium smelter, exposure to arsenic occurred from its presence in feedstock material (bag house ... This study reconstructed workers historical arsenic exposures to augment previous research conducted at a cadmium smelter. ...

Lead compounds; Cadmium compounds; Take-home toxins; Author Keywords: Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers; Electronics ... Employees at this electronics recycling company were exposed to metals including lead and cadmium; however, no OELs were ...

Barium-compounds; Beryllium-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Lead-compounds; Nickel-compounds; Dust-exposure; Dusts; Heat-stress; ... Lead, cadmium and other heavy metals were detected in the surface wipe and bulk dust samples. There are few established ... It is known that lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and other metals are used in the manufacturing of electronic components and pose a ... Samples were analyzed for up to 31 metals with five selected elements (barium, beryllium, cadmium, lead and nickel) given ...

Cadmium-compounds ... The relative standard deviation (RSD) for the first cadmium ( ... Round 127 of the Pat Program, which included chloroform, cadmium, silica, and chrysotile (12001295), was sent to laboratories ... NIOSH-Author; Laboratory-techniques; Analytical-methods; Analytical-chemistry; Organic-solvents; Metal-compounds; Asbestos- ...

Lead compounds; Cadmium compounds; Mercury compounds; Heavy metals; Organic compounds; Organic chemicals; Organolead compounds ... of the variance and shows positive loadings for cadmium, selenium, and PBDE congeners 47 and 153, and a negative loading for ... Cadmium; Cree; Hormones; Lead; Menstrual cycle; Mercury; Persistent organic pollutants ...

Cadmium compounds; Cell transformation; Carcinogenesis; Calcium compounds; Tumors; Animal studies; Laboratory animals; ... Cadmium-induced cell transformation and tumorigenesis are associated with transcriptional activation of c-fos, c-jun and c-myc ... Further, the cadmium-induced overexpression of the proto-oncogenes is dependent on transcriptional activation as well as on ... BALB/c-3T3 cells transformed with cadmium chloride were subcutaneously injected into nude mice to develop tumors and the cell ...

Bacteria; Humans; Animals; Genes; Zinc; Cadmium; Cadmium compounds; Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA; ... This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of zinc and cadmium resistance in S. aureus isolated in the United States ... METHODS: Polymerase chain reaction was used to test for the presence of genes for zinc and cadmium resistance (czrC), ... Resistance to zinc and cadmium in Staphylococcus aureus of human and animal origin. ...

Lead compounds; Cadmium compounds; Take-home toxins; Author Keywords: Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers; Electronics ... Employees at this electronics recycling company were exposed to metals including lead and cadmium; however, no OELs were ...

Heavy-metals; Lead-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Metabolism; Kidney-function. Contact. Health Effects Laboratory Division, ... The authors offer a thoughtful discussion of how exposure to lead and/or cadmium may perturb metabolic processes affecting ... Letter to the editor Re: "Confounding of the relation between homocysteine and peripheral arterial disease by lead, cadmium, ... for the association of lead or cadmium with PAD" (1, p. 705). A similar statistical machination may exist with homocysteine. ...

Cadmium-compounds; Occupational-exposure; Carcinogens; Toxins; Toxic-effects; Laboratory-testing; Chlorides; Cytotoxicity ... Our results thus suggest that eIF4E is a cellular target for cadmium toxicity and that the cadmium-induced cytotoxicity and ... and the highest inhibition was noticed following the 24-hours exposure to cadmium chloride. The significance of cadmium ... Cadmium, to which large numbers of people are occupationally and otherwise exposed, has been categorized as a human carcinogen ...

Bacteria; Humans; Animals; Genes; Zinc; Cadmium; Cadmium compounds; Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA; ... This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of zinc and cadmium resistance in S. aureus isolated in the United States ... METHODS: Polymerase chain reaction was used to test for the presence of genes for zinc and cadmium resistance (czrC), ... Resistance to zinc and cadmium in Staphylococcus aureus of human and animal origin. ...

Mercury compounds; Mercury; Urinalysis; Urine; Cadmium; Cadmium compounds; Indium; Indium compounds; Exhaust systems; ... Metal compounds; Metallic compounds; Metal workers; Metals; Exposure levels; Risk factors; Electronic components; Electronic ... of the OELs for blood or urine cadmium. This manuscript focuses on sampling results for lead, cadmium, mercury, and indium. We ... We found one overexposure to lead and two overexposures to cadmium. We found metals on non-production surfaces, and the skin ...

Zinc-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Tellurium-compounds; Sulfides; Laboratory-animals; Chemical-synthesis; Selenium-compounds ...

Lung-cells; Proteins; Asbestosis; Asbestos-dust; Asbestos-fibers; Cadmium-dust; Cadmium-compounds; Occupational-exposure; ... GRP78, HSP72/73, and cJun stress protein levels in lung epithelial cells exposed to asbestos, cadmium, or H2O2. ... and cJun expression in RLE cells exposed to equitoxic concentrations of cadmium chloride (CdCl2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). ...

Beryllium-compounds; Metallic-dusts; Lead-dust; Lead-compounds; Chromium-compounds; Cobalt-compounds; Cadmium-dust; Cadmium- ... compounds; Author Keywords: Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers; electronic scrap; e-scrap; recycling; lead; cadmium; ... cadmium, chromium, cobalt, and lead; (3) testing employees blood for lead and cadmium; (4) measuring noise exposures; and (5) ... Employees blood did not show detectable amounts of lead, and cadmium levels were well below the limit that would trigger ...

Mercury-compounds; Lead-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Industrial-hygienists; Air-samples ... Full-shift, personal breathing zone (PBZ) air samples for mercury, lead, and cadmium were collected. Real-time air monitoring ... and cadmium. In response to this request, a NIOSH industrial hygienist conducted a site visit. ...

Cadmium-compounds; Chromium-compounds; Copper-compounds; Manganese-compounds; Sodium-compounds; Ammonium-compounds; Sampling; ...

Cadmium-compounds; Tumorigenesis; Nucleotides; Humans; Oncogenicity; Exposure-levels; Exposure-methods; In-vivo-studies; In- ... Our findings demonstrate, for the first time, that the cell transformation and tumorigenesis induced by cadmium are due, at ... Oncogenic potential of mouse translation elongation factor-1 delta, a novel cadmium-responsive proto-oncogene. ... The molecular mechanisms potentially responsible for cadmium-induced cell transformation and tumorigenesis were investigated ...

Cadmium-compounds; Beryllium-compounds; Diesel-exhausts; Arsenic-compounds; Nickel-compounds; Chromium-compounds; Risk-factors ... Examples discussed in this paper include dioxin, silica, 1,3-butadiene, cadmium, beryllium, radon daughters, diesel fumes, ...

Cadmium compounds; Lead; Lead compounds; Lead dust; Indium; Indium compounds; Author Keywords: Recyclable Material Merchant ... One employees exposure to cadmium in the air was above the recommended exposure limit. Three employees had elevated blood lead ... There is the potential for take-home contamination with cadmium, lead, other metals, and flame retardants. We observed ... Region 5; Electronic equipment; Electronic components; Recycling; Metals; Metal compounds; Flame retardants; Heavy metals; Take ...

Cadmium compounds; Lead; Lead compounds; Lead dust; Indium; Indium compounds; Author Keywords: Recyclable Material Merchant ... One employees exposure to cadmium in the air was above the recommended exposure limit. Three employees had elevated blood lead ... There is the potential for take-home contamination with cadmium, lead, other metals, and flame retardants. We observed ... Region 5; Electronic equipment; Electronic components; Recycling; Metals; Metal compounds; Flame retardants; Heavy metals; Take ...

Cadmium compounds; Cell transformation; Carcinogenesis; Calcium compounds; Tumors; Animal studies; Laboratory animals; ... Cadmium-induced cell transformation and tumorigenesis are associated with transcriptional activation of c-fos, c-jun and c-myc ... Further, the cadmium-induced overexpression of the proto-oncogenes is dependent on transcriptional activation as well as on ... BALB/c-3T3 cells transformed with cadmium chloride were subcutaneously injected into nude mice to develop tumors and the cell ...

Mercury compounds; Lead compounds; Cadmium; Cadmium compounds; Noise exposure; Noise; Hearing threshold; Hearing acuity; ... cadmium had an odds ratio of 3.03 (95% CI: 1.44, 6.40) for high-frequency hearing loss (p-trend=0.003), but blood lead was not ... lowest) quartiles of blood lead and cadmium were associated with 1.70 (95% CI: 1.25, 2.31) and 1.47 (95% CI: 1.05, 2.05) odds ... Conclusions: The results of the present study suggest that exposure to environmental lead and cadmium in adults and exposure to ...

Arsenic-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Genes; Genotoxicity; Corticoids; Toxicology; Genetic-factors; Risk-factors; Metal- ... compounds; Inorganic-compounds; Proteins; Molecular-biology; Ribonucleic-acids; Heavy-metals; Author Keywords: arsenic; cadmium ... Studies support the impact of prenatal/early life exposure to the environmental metals inorganic arsenic (iAs) and cadmium (Cd ... Prenatal exposure to arsenic and cadmium impacts infectious disease-related genes within the glucocorticoid receptor signal ...

Barium-compounds; Beryllium-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Lead-compounds; Nickel-compounds; Dust-exposure; Electronic- ... Cadmium and other heavy metals were detected in the surface wipe and bulk dust samples. There are few established standards ... It is known that lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and other metals are used in the manufacturing of electronic components and pose a ... Samples were analyzed for 31 metals with five selected elements (barium, beryllium, cadmium, lead and nickel) given emphasis. ...

Cadmium-compounds; Laboratory-techniques; Lead-compounds; Chromium-compounds; Hexavalent-chromium-compounds; Time-weighted- ... Inhalable aerosols containing 25 metals, including cadmium, lead, and chromium, were investigated. The Button Aerosol Sampler ... for cadmium, lead, and hexavalent chromium, respectively. Also, the chromium levels measured by the ICP and VAS exceeded the ... Metal-compounds; Metal-dusts; Heavy-metals; Equipment-design; Equipment-reliability; Mechanical-properties; Spectrographic- ...

Nickel-compounds; Cadmium-compounds; Zinc-compounds; Aluminum-compounds; Manganese-compounds; Cobalt-compounds; Bacteria ... Mining-industry; Waste-treatment; Metal-mining; Environmental-pollution; Heavy-metals; Iron-compounds; ...

Cadmium compounds; Exposure levels; Work environment; Carcinogens; Carcinogenesis; Cell transformation; Tumors; Workers; ... A large number of workers are potentially exposed to cadmium (Cd) in a variety of occupational settings. Cd has been classified ... Translation elongation factor 1 delta sub-unit is a novel cadmium-responsive proto-oncogene. ...

Mercury compounds; Lead compounds; Cadmium; Cadmium compounds; Noise exposure; Noise; Hearing threshold; Hearing acuity; ... lowest) quartiles of blood lead and cadmium were associated with 1.70 (95% CI: 1.25, 2.31) and 1.47 (95% CI: 1.05, 2.05) odds ... Conclusions: The results of the present study suggest that exposure to environmental lead and cadmium in adults and exposure to ... Objectives: We examined the association between environmental exposures to lead, mercury, and cadmium and the risk of hearing ...