Acute cholecystitis diagnostic study of choice - wikidoc
RUQ: right upper abdominal quadrant, CRP: C-reactive protein, WBC: white blood cell ...
Ulcerative colitis overview - wikidoc
Serum C-reactive protein helps the most". J Clin Gastroenterol. 10 (1): 41-5. PMID 3356884.. CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al ... "C-reactive protein as a marker for inflammatory bowel disease". Inflamm Bowel Dis. 10 (5): 661-5. PMID 15472532.. CS1 maint: ...
Red blood cell - wikidoc
Respiratory protein-generated reactive oxygen species as an antimicrobial strategy. Nature Immunology, 26 August 2007. PMID ... This is known as rouleaux formation, and it occurs more often if the levels of certain serum proteins are elevated, as for ... The iron is released into the plasma to be recirculated by a carrier protein called transferrin. Almost all erythrocytes are ... The sequestration of oxygen carrying proteins inside cells (rather than having them dissolved in body fluid) was an important ...
Herbalism - wikidoc
"Natural honey lowers plasma glucose, C-reactive protein, homocysteine, and blood lipids in healthy, diabetic, and ... Bacteria, inflammation, nutrition and ROS (reactive oxygen species) may all play a role in arterial disease.[34] Herbalists ... reactive oxygen species and microbial attack in order to survive.[32] Optimal chemical defenses have been selected for and have ...
T helper cell - wikidoc
Mature Th cells are believed to always express the surface protein CD4. T cells expressing CD4 are also known as CD4+ T cells. ... In order to create sufficient auto-reactive killer T cells, interleukin-2 must be produced, and this is supplied by CD4+ T ... The second signal involves an interaction between CD28 on the CD4+ T cell and the proteins CD80 (B7.1) or CD86 (B7.2) on the ... The antigens that bind to MHC proteins are always short peptides, 8-10 amino acids long for MHC Class I, and up to 25 or so for ...
Antigen - wikidoc
In order to keep the cytotoxic cells from killing cells just for presenting self-proteins, self-reactive T cells are deleted ... An autoantigen is usually a normal protein or complex of proteins (and sometimes DNA or RNA) that is recognized by the immune ... Lipids and nucleic acids are antigenic only when combined with proteins and polysaccharides. Non-microbial exogenous (non-self ... Antigens are usually proteins or polysaccharides. This includes parts (coats, capsules, cell walls, flagella, fimbrae, and ...
Hematuria differential diagnosis - wikidoc
Elevated C-reactive protein. *Transiently elevated PSA (prostate specific antigen) levels. Ultrasound: *Focal hypoechoic region ... Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody titers, serum protein electrophoresis. Biopsy *Segmental solidification in the perihilar ... Urinalysis reveals large amounts of protein, along with hyaline and broad waxy casts ...
Kawasaki disease (patient information) - wikidoc
Urinalysis - may show pus in the urine or protein in the urine ... C-reactive protein (CRP). *Echocardiogram. *Electrocardiogram. ...
Laryngeal cancer differential diagnosis - wikidoc
Elevated C-reactive protein. *Caseating granuloma +/- multinucleated giant cells. *No specific findings ... "Detection of EBV in reactive and neoplastic lymphoproliferations in adults-when and how?". J Hematop. 7 (4): 165-170. doi: ...
PCI complications: factors associated with complications - wikidoc
Preprocedural Elevation of C-reactive protein. *Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease. *Anatomic variables *Left Main Disease ...
Red blood cell - wikidoc
Respiratory protein-generated reactive oxygen species as an antimicrobial strategy. Nature Immunology, 26 August 2007. PMID ... This is known as rouleaux formation, and it occurs more often if the levels of certain serum proteins are elevated, as for ... The iron is released into the plasma to be recirculated by a carrier protein called transferrin. Almost all erythrocytes are ... The sequestration of oxygen carrying proteins inside cells (rather than having them dissolved in body fluid) was an important ...
Glucose - wikidoc
... are probably due to the glycation of proteins or lipids. In contrast, enzyme-regulated addition of glucose to proteins by ... The low rate of glycation is due to glucoses preference for the less reactive cyclic isomer. Nevertheless, many of the long- ... Glucose is critical in the production of proteins and in lipid metabolism. Also, in plants and most animals, it is a precursor ... to non-specifically react with the amino groups of proteins. This reaction (glycation) reduces or destroys the function of many ...
Cyclophosphamide - wikidoc
Investigations: blood lactate dehydrogenase increased, C-reactive protein increased.. *Metabolism and Nutrition: hyponatremia, ... Approximately 20% of cyclophosphamide is protein bound, with no dose dependent changes. Some metabolites are protein bound to ... This spontaneous conversion can be catalyzed by albumin and other proteins.. *Less than 5% of cyclophosphamide may be directly ...
Cytochrome P450 - wikidoc
UMich Orientation of Proteins in Membranes families/superfamily-41. *. Estabrook R (2003). "A passion for P450s (rememberances ... However, this sometimes allows the bond to dissociate, the so-called "decoupling reaction", releasing a reactive superoxide ... The iron is tethered to the P450 protein via a thiolate ligand derived from a cysteine residue. This cysteine and several ... The name cytochrome P450 is derived from the fact that these are colored (chrome) cellular (cyto) proteins, with a "pigment ...
Cytochrome P450 - wikidoc
UMich Orientation of Proteins in Membranes families/superfamily-41. *. Estabrook R (2003). "A passion for P450s (rememberances ... However, this sometimes allows the bond to dissociate, the so-called "decoupling reaction", releasing a reactive superoxide ... The iron is tethered to the P450 protein via a thiolate ligand derived from a cysteine residue. This cysteine and several ... The name cytochrome P450 is derived from the fact that these are colored (chrome) cellular (cyto) proteins, with a "pigment ...
Nitrofurantoin - wikidoc
... including bacterial flavoproteins to reactive intermediates which are damaging to macromolecules such as DNA and proteins. ... Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibiotic treatment of C. difficile, and surgical ...
Neutrophil - wikidoc
Neutrophils also release an assortment of proteins in three types of granules by a process called degranulation: Granule type. ... The consumption of oxygen during the generation of reactive oxygen species has been termed the "respiratory burst," although it ... myeloperoxidase, bactericidal/permeability increasing protein (BPI), Defensins and the serine proteases neutrophil elastase and ... a reactive oxygen species. Superoxide dismutates, spontaneously or through catalysis via the enzyme catalase, to hydrogen ...
Respiratory burst - wikidoc
Superoxide anion, peroxynitrite and other reactive oxygen species also lead to pathology via peroxidation of proteins and ... Respiratory burst is the rapid release of reactive oxygen species (superoxide radical and hydrogen peroxide) from different ... which spontaneously recombines with other molecules to produce reactive free radicals. NADPH oxidase activation has been ... lipids and via activation of redox sensitive signalling cascades and protein nitrosylation. ...
Autoimmunity - wikidoc
... elevated C-reactive protein). In several systemic disorders, serological assays which can detect specific autoantibodies can be ... Clonal Anergy theory, proposed by Nossal, in which self-reactive T- or B-cells become inactivated in the normal individual and ... Clonal Deletion theory, proposed by Burnet, according to which self-reactive lymphoid cells are destroyed during the ... Idiotype Network theory, proposed by Jerne, wherein a network of antibodies capable of neutralizing self-reactive antibodies ...
Caspofungin - wikidoc
At later time points (≥5 days postdose), there is a low level (≤7 picomoles/mg protein, or ≤1.3% of administered dose) of ... which may be due to two reactive intermediates formed during the chemical degradation of caspofungin to L-747969. Additional ...
Statin - wikidoc
... elevated C-reactive protein, or multiple risk factors inclusive of diabetes and hypertension.. WOSCOPS, MEGA, AFCAPS/TexCAPS, ... a protein coating that acts as an emulsifier. The relative balance between these lipoproteins is determined by various factors ...
Autoimmunity - wikidoc
... elevated C-reactive protein). In several systemic disorders, serological assays which can detect specific autoantibodies can be ... Clonal Anergy theory, proposed by Nossal, in which self-reactive T- or B-cells become inactivated in the normal individual and ... Clonal Deletion theory, proposed by Burnet, according to which self-reactive lymphoid cells are destroyed during the ... Idiotype Network theory, proposed by Jerne, wherein a network of antibodies capable of neutralizing self-reactive antibodies ...
Siltuximab - wikidoc
... signs and symptoms of acute inflammation including suppression of fever and of acute phase reactants such as C-reactive protein ...
Pancreatitis - wikidoc
C-reactive protein, TS= Transferrin saturation, SF= Serum Ferritin, SMA= Superior mesenteric artery, SMV= Superior mesenteric ... Serum total protein, albumin, thyrotropin (TSH), and an antinuclear antibody (ANA) titer ...
Pancreatitis - wikidoc
C-reactive protein, TS= Transferrin saturation, SF= Serum Ferritin, SMA= Superior mesenteric artery, SMV= Superior mesenteric ... Serum total protein, albumin, thyrotropin (TSH), and an antinuclear antibody (ANA) titer ...
T cell - wikidoc
The other proteins in the complex are the CD3 proteins: CD3εγ and CD3εδ heterodimers and, most important, a CD3ζ homodimer, ... Their major role is to shut down T cell-mediated immunity toward the end of an immune reaction and to suppress auto-reactive T ... However, γδ T cells are not MHC restricted and seem to be able to recognise whole proteins rather than requiring peptides to be ... The T cell receptor exists as a complex of several proteins. The actual T cell receptor is composed of two separate peptide ...
Antibody - wikidoc
Stevens FJ, Solomon A, Schiffer M (1991). "Bence Jones proteins: a powerful tool for the fundamental study of protein chemistry ... and their realization that this protein was the same as the Bence-Jones protein described in 1845 by Henry Bence Jones.[63] ... and produce different intracellular and secretable proteins.[48] They are also used in immunoprecipitation to separate proteins ... and in immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence to examine protein expression in tissue sections or to locate proteins within ...
Acute phase protein - wikidoc
D-dimer protein. *C-reactive protein. *Mannose-binding protein. *Alpha 1-antitrypsin ... Acute-phase proteins are a class of proteins whose plasma concentrations increase (positive acute phase proteins) or decrease ( ... de:Akute-Phase-Protein nl:Acutefase-eiwit sl:Beljakovina akutne faze sv:Akutfasprotein ... Acute-Phase+Proteins at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ...
Otitis media laboratory findings - wikidoc
C-reactive protein. References. Template:WH Template:WS Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Otitis_media_ ...
Aromatase - wikidoc
Saldanha CJ, Rohmann KN, Coomaralingam L, Wynne RD (August 2005). "Estrogen provision by reactive glia decreases apoptosis in ... It varies from species to species whether it is the aromatase protein that has different activity at different temperatures or ... "Potential contributions of heat shock proteins to temperature-dependent sex determination in the American alligator". Sexual ...