Since several years a great importance is given to use of products derived from natural resources (plant, fish, animals, and ...

Rats were fed for 6 weeks the following diets, that is, control, 0.5% quercetin, 1.0% methionine, and 1.0% ... the effects of quercetin on mRNA expression and activity of critical enzymes in homocysteine metabolism in rats fed a ... Animal handling was performed according to the current Chinese legislation on the care and use of laboratory animals. The ... Rats were fed for 6 weeks the following diets, that is, control, 0.5% quercetin, 1.0% methionine, and 1.0% methionine plus 0.5 ...

The animals were provided by the Animal Center of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. The animals were fed as experimental ... Animal Preparation. Forty healthy male Kunming mice weighing 20-22 g, average age of 3 months, were randomly allocated into EA ... The animals were anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of 2% pentobarbital sodium (45 mg/kg−1, Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, ... The experimental procedure should be conducted according to the Animal Ethics Committee of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. ...

These residues can be burnt, composited, biodigested, or processed to useful products like animal feeds among others. Crop ... number of animals, is the manure outcome of each category of animals (kg of manure/animal/day), ODMi.n is the organic dry ... Biogas potential of farm animals and humans Different farm animal dung yields differing quantity biogas which can be estimated ... Animal Wastes for Biogas. (1)Dung If the daily amount of available dung (fresh weight) is known, gas production per day in warm ...

Seven animals were killed 14, 28, and 63 days after implant installation, and the load necessary for removing the implant from ... For all animals, the tibia was prepared with a 2 mm drill, and a titanium implant (2 × 4 mm) was inserted ... The animals were kept in propylene cages and fed a standard laboratory diet and water ad libitum. The ambient temperature was ... For all animals, the tibia was prepared with a 2 mm drill, and a titanium implant (2 × 4 mm) was inserted after treatment using ...

Animals were housed under a 12-h/12-h light/dark cycle and fed with standard chow and water ad libitum. Each animal was weighed ... Animals. Seventy-four female Sprague-Dawley rats (body weight 220-240 g) were purchased from Sino-British Experiment Animal ( ... Animals were given KTC by gavage orally once daily for three consecutive weeks accompanied with vaginal smear. A drop of ... Each group consisted of 14 animals and there was no significant difference on the volume of autografts before solvent and ...

Studies have shown that oxidative stress develops in the retina of diabetic animals and galactose-fed animals [144]. This is ... 2.2.5. Nrf2 Pathway-Deficient Animal Models of Cataracts. Although there has not been an established Nrf2 knockout model for ... J. C. Lim, A. Umapathy, and P. J. Donaldson, "Tools to fight the cataract epidemic: a review of experimental animal models that ... 2.1.4. Nrf2 Pathway-Deficient Animal Models of AMD. Because the Nrf2 pathway is considered to be severely impaired in AMD ...

The animals were fed, housed, and treated according to the guidelines of the Ethics Committee of Animal Experimentation (CETEA ... Animals. 8-week-old female C57BL/6 mice were bred and maintained in the animal breeding unit at the Institute of Biological ... Feeding Regimens for Oral Tolerance Induction. Oral tolerance to ovalbumin (OVA) was induced by requiring mice to drink, ad ... This and already published work [3, 9, 11-13] show that the re-exposure of orally tolerant animals to the tolerated antigen ...

... use of antimicrobial peptides in the food industry is replacement of antibiotics used in animal production to increase feed ... 59] determined that pigs fed increasing levels (0 to 600 ppm) of refined potato protein (RPP) from Solanum tuberosum L. cv. ... Importantly, there has been no reported toxicity of plant defensins to animal or plant cells [10] which is very significant ... Although toxic to some animals, they have been shown to have species-dependent metabolism, with toxic coumarin derivatives ...

... fed with standard rat chow and tap water ad libitum). All animal experiments were undertaken in accordance with the National ... Animals. Fifty-four healthy male Sprague Dawley rats (weight, 250-300 g; age, 8-10 weeks) were purchased from Experiment Animal ... Animal Sample Collection. Serum samples were collected and stored at −80°C. The right lung was placed in liquid nitrogen ... L. Shi, Y. Wang, Z. Lu et al., "MiR-127 promotes EMT and stem-like traits in lung cancer through a feed-forward regulatory loop ...

The gross pathology and histopathological examinations indicated no treatment-related changes in the experimental animals. ... The CinDura®-supplemented animals did not show any sign of toxicity on their body weights, organ weights, and on the ... Body weight and feed consumption were measured weekly and at necropsy.. At necropsy, the animals were fasted overnight, and ... The animals did not show treatment-related changes in body weight, cumulative feed consumptions, gross anatomy, organ weights, ...

... feed conversion ratio (FCR), daily feeding rate (DFR), and molting frequency (MF) of crabs (,span class=inline_break,,svg ... Crabs were fed with the control diet (0.89 mg/kg) or niacin-supplemented diets (170.54 mg/kg, 347.05 mg/kg, 587.59 mg/kg, ... and daily feeding rate (DFR) were calculated according to the following formula: ... All experiments and animal care were approved by the Yangzhou University Institutional Animal Use and Care Committee. ...

Animals were housed in polypropylene cages (6 rats per cage) at °C under 12 h light: 12 h dark cycles. Animals were fed with ... 2.2.1. Animals. Male albino rats (Wistar strain) weighing between 150 and 200 g were purchased from CDRI, Lucknow, India. ...

R. R. Guillard, Culture of phytoplankton for feeding marine invertebrates, Culture of marine invertebrate animals, Springer, ... J. Folch, M. Lees, and G. H. Sloane Stanley, "A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal ...

Duck is one of the most sensitive animals to AFB,sub,1,/sub,, and severe economic losses are caused by duck AFB,sub,1,/sub, ... and ultimately induce liver cancer in humans and animals. ... Implications for animal productivity and feed security," Animal ... AFB1 widely contaminates grain and animal feed worldwide [8, 9]. Of feed ingredients and compound feeds, 1,569 in different ... Many methods have been used to reduce the damage of AFB1 to animals. We can control the level of AFB1 in the feed from the ...

... and their activities were found to be increased in flavanone-fed old rats compared to vehicle-treated animals. Furthermore, ... associated with hepatic ACAT and aortic VCAM-1 and MCP-1 in high cholesterol-fed rabbits," Biochemical and Biophysical Research ...

... the pulp remaining after seed extraction is used in the production of animal feed, and the crop is highly resistant to drought ... S. K. Yau, "Winter versus spring sowing of rain-fed safflower in a semi-arid, high-elevation Mediterranean environment," ...

F. Gaggia, P. Mattarelli, and B. Biavati, "Probiotics and prebiotics in animal feeding for safe food production," International ... fed Bacillus cereus (B. cereus) var. toyoi to weaned piglets. As a result, they found γδ T cells were significantly reduced in ... found that after feeding L. plantarum A7 and B. animalis PTCC 1631, the transcription factor Foxp3 of naive T cells increased, ... found that feeding Bifidobacterium adolescentis (B. adolescentis) could increase the number of Th17 in the gut [61]. Xie et al ...

They were fed with a normal commercial pellet diet and given clean water ad libitum. The animals were acclimatized to the ... Animals in the control group were given normal saline (10 mL kg−1, p.o.). Animals were observed for 15 min. The nociceptive ... Animals. Male ICR (Institute of Cancer Research) mice (20-25 g) and Sprague Dawley rats (250-300 g) of both sexes were ... Tracking of the animals was done using a public domain software JWatcher™, Version 1.0 (University of California, LA, USA, and ...

Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 36-46, 2011. ... Food and feed supplements derived from plants often demonstrate various beneficial effects-they could have significant anti- ... Application of FWGE is increasing not only in the human but also in the veterinary medicine in order to improve the animal ... Most of the classes of antibiotics used for the treatment of bacterial infections in humans are also used in animals [3]. ...

... and other food items for feeding humanity in developing countries. However, several fermented fruits and vegetables products ( ... belong to the group of lactobacillus which are commonly found in food and feed as well as common inhabitants of the animal/ ... It can be found in a wide ranges of ecological niches such as plant, animal, raw milks, and in insects [79]. Due to the wide ... The genus Lactobacillus is a heterogeneous group of LAB with important application in food and feed fermentation. Lactobacilli ...

Shanghai laboratory animal center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, SLACCAS, Shanghai, China) and fed in a cleaning unit with 23~ ... Animals. Total of 36 male C57BL/6J mice aged four to six weeks old were randomly enrolled in this study. All animals were ... Flk-1 in animal) [19]. In present study, EPCs were identified by morphology, dual staining by Dil-acLDL and FITC-UEA-1, and ... such as the animals, the cell types, and the CSE preparations. ... and pathological tissues of humans as well as animals. EPCs are ...

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, vol. 102, no. 1, pp. 33-40, 2018. ... M. Sohaib, F. M. Anjum, M. Nasir, F. Saeed, M. S. Arshad, and S. Hussain, "Alpha-lipoic acid: an inimitable feed supplement for ... is a multifunctional therapeutic compound that exists mainly in the liver tissue of animals and plants and shows activity in ...

... describe tissue extracts that stimulated microbial growth and animal feed supplements exerting a beneficial effect on animals ... "probiotics are live microbial feed supplements which beneficially affect the host animal by improving microbial balance" [6]. ... In a recent study of breast fed infants suffering from atopic eczema B. lactis and L. rhamnosus GG were found to be effective ... R. Fuller, "Probiotics for farm animals," in Probiotics a Critical Review, pp. 15-22, Horizon Scientific, Wymondham, UK, 1999. ...

... in the stomach contents of animals, was also verified using HPLC-MS. ... of standard samples of isolated orellanine verified the presence of orellanine in the stomach contents of laboratory animals. ... The presence of orellanine in animal stomach contents was analytically recorded and compared with standard orellanine, which ... a group of 13 individual animals was used to obtain 13 individual stomach content extracts after animals were fed a meal ...

... particularly in animals fed with a high-fat diet or in obese animals [57]. Moreover, exposure of murine primary hepatocytes and ... Mice fed with a high-fat diet (HFD) also showed suppressed autophagic flux resulting in impaired liver and kidney function [33 ... However, increased LC3-I/II expression was not observed in Pld1−/− hepatocytes upon serum-fed/serum starvation or after E64D ... Macrophages isolated from ATG5 knockout mice fed with a high-fat diet (HFD) and treated with low-dose lipopolysaccharide (LPS) ...

The mice were kept in the SPF Animal Feeding Center (12 h light/12 h dark cycle, temperature of °C, humidity of ), which ... The mice were fed normal feed and water. After one week of acclimatization, sixty mice were randomly divided into 5 groups, ... The trials complied with the health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (Ministry of Science and Technology of ... We must observe the general health conditions of mice from appearance, activeness, and feeding behaviour closely during the ...

"Biological control of trichostrongyles in calves by the fungus Duddingtonia flagrans fed to animals under natural grazing ... Figure 3 shows the mean weight gains for the animals in the five groups. The weight gains of the animals in the treated groups ... The FEC of animals treated with D. flagrans and M. thaumasium (Group 1); D. flagrans and A. robusta (Group 2); D. flagrans, A. ... The animals from Group 5 received 1 g of fungus-free pellets per 10 kg of b.w. All of the animals received the pellets orally ...

... and mixture of animal manure with inorganic fertilizer. ... antibiotics in swine manure from concentrated animal feeding ... Although the maximum residue limits (MRLs) of TCs in animal manure have not been established, the MRLs for all food-producing ... in animal manure by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry," Journal of Chromatography A, vol. 952, no. 1-2, pp. 111-120, 2002 ... of the TCs administrated to animals are excreted in their active form [6]. These drugs are released into the environment via ...

Tail blood samples were collected in ad libitum fed animals before (0 min) and 4, 8, 12, and 16 min after an i.v. injection of ... Diabetic animals were randomly divided into 4 groups (. = 6-7 animals per group): untreated diabetics (D), diabetic treated ... in experiments that evaluated the animals after 4 to 6 weeks. The data presented in our study, in which animals remained ... On the next day, the ad libitum fed rats were anesthetized at 8:00 a.m. with sodium thiopental (80 mg/kg body weight, i.p.; 13- ...