3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases. *3-Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase. *Acetoin Dehydrogenase. *Alcohol Dehydrogenase. * ...
... acetoin, meso-2,3-BD and (2S,3S)-BD were determined by spectrophotometric assays. V max values for (S)-acetoin and (R)-acetoin ... acetoin, meso-2,3-BD and (2S,3S)-BD were determined by spectrophotometric assays. V max values for (S)-acetoin and (R)-acetoin ... acetoin, meso-2,3-BD and (2S,3S)-BD were determined by spectrophotometric assays. V max values for (S)-acetoin and (R)-acetoin ... acetoin is a substrate for endogenous 2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase (BDH) activity. This is curious in view of the reported ...
Acetoin Dehydrogenase [D08.811.682.047.820.200] * Alcohol Dehydrogenase [D08.811.682.047.820.250] * Aldo-Keto Reductases [ ... beta-Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase Term UI T106383. LexicalTag NON. ThesaurusID NLM (2006). beta-IPM Dehydrogenase Term UI ... 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases [D08.811.682.047.820.150] * 3-alpha-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (B-Specific) [D08.811.682.047 ... beta-IPM Dehydrogenase beta-Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase Registry Number. EC 1.1.1.85. Related Numbers. 9030-97-1. Public MeSH ...
... and acetoin (alsS, alsD) were repressed 6 and 10-fold, respectively. In contrast, the lactate dehydrogenase gene ldh1 and genes ... acetoin, formate synthesis), and upregulation of ldh (lactate) and adh (ethanol) genes in S. aureus, which is in agreement with ... 63100 coding for a cytochrome type lactate dehydrogenase (Table 3 and Additional file 4: Table S2), strongly suggests that P. ... of the second lactate dehydrogenase operon including lldD, the adjacent lldP lactate permease gene (3-fold) and PA14_ ...
A subclass of enzymes which includes all dehydrogenases acting on primary and secondary alcohols as well as hemiacetals. They ... Acetoin Dehydrogenase. *acetol dehydrogenase. *acetylacetoin reductase. *Acinetobacter calcoaceticus QuiA protein. *acyclic ... A subclass of enzymes which includes all dehydrogenases acting on primary and secondary alcohols as well as hemiacetals. They ...
Acetoin Dehydrogenase [D08.811.682.047.820.200] * Alcohol Dehydrogenase [D08.811.682.047.820.250] * Aldo-Keto Reductases [ ... Alcohol Dehydrogenase I Alcohol Dehydrogenase II Alcohol-NAD+ Oxidoreductase Yeast Alcohol Dehydrogenase Registry Number. EC ... Alcohol Dehydrogenase I Narrower Concept UI. M0000644. Registry Number. 0. Terms. Alcohol Dehydrogenase I Preferred Term Term ... Alcohol Dehydrogenase II Narrower Concept UI. M0000645. Registry Number. 0. Terms. Alcohol Dehydrogenase II Preferred Term Term ...
... acetoin from meso‐2,3‐butanediol using 2,3‐butanediol dehydrogenase and NADH oxidase. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 2019, 94, 8 ... Entner-Doudoroff pathway and pyruvate dehydrogenase complex to improve poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) production in Escherichia coli. ...
Catabolic glutamate dehydrogenases were discovered, implying that the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle can function catabolically ... RESULTS: Pathways were predicted for catabolism of known substrates: 2,3-butanediol, acetoin, glycerol, 1,2-ethanediol, ... Multiple isozymes of 2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase, ATP synthase and [FeFe]-hydrogenase were differentiated and assigned roles ...
... acetoin dehydrogenase, thymine PPi ... 253 1e-65 gi,29840688,ref,NP_829794.1, 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase, E3 compon... 253 1e-65 ... acetoin dehydrogenase 228 3e-58 gi,13540930,ref,NP_110618.1, Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase [The... 228 3e-58 gi,46445785,ref, ... JC4793 dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (EC 1.8.1.... 248 2e-64 gi,15614388,ref,NP_242691.1, acetoin dehydrogenase E3 component ... dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase [Bac... 234 3e-60 gi,16077876,ref,NP_388690.1, acetoin dehydrogenase E3 component ... 234 4e-60 ...
succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity GO:0008177 * diacetyl reductase ((S)-acetoin forming) activity ...
Production of (3S)-acetoin from Diacetyl by Using Stereoselective NADPH-dependent Carbonyl Reductase and Glucose Dehydrogenase ... NAD-independent L-lactate Dehydrogenase is Required for L-lactate Utilization in Pseudomonas Stutzeri SDM PloS One. 2012 , ... Production of (2S,3S)-2,3-butanediol and (3S)-acetoin from Glucose Using Resting Cells of Klebsiella Pneumonia and Bacillus ... Rationally Re-designed Mutation of NAD-independent L-lactate Dehydrogenase: High Optical Resolution of Racemic Mandelic Acid by ...
5-exo-hydroxycamphor dehydrogenase activity 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran dehydrogenase activity acetoin dehydrogenase activity ... isocitrate dehydrogenase activity mevaldate reductase activity gluconate dehydrogenase activity steroid dehydrogenase activity ... dihydrotestosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase activity (R)-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase activity L-arabinose 1-dehydrogenase ... steroid dehydrogenase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor steroid dehydrogenase activity, ...
5-exo-hydroxycamphor dehydrogenase activity 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran dehydrogenase activity acetoin dehydrogenase activity ... isocitrate dehydrogenase activity mevaldate reductase activity gluconate dehydrogenase activity steroid dehydrogenase activity ... dihydrotestosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase activity (R)-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase activity L-arabinose 1-dehydrogenase ... steroid dehydrogenase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor steroid dehydrogenase activity, ...
2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase system, EC 1.2.1.104, pyruvate dehydrogenase system, and EC 2.3.1.190, acetoin dehydrogenase ... glutamic acid dehydrogenase; L-glutamate dehydrogenase; L-glutamic acid dehydrogenase; NAD(P)-glutamate dehydrogenase; NAD(P)H- ... Other name(s): NAD(P)+-L-tryptophan dehydrogenase; L-tryptophan dehydrogenase; L-Trp-dehydrogenase; TDH. Systematic name: L- ... EC 1.4.1.3 glutamate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]. EC 1.4.1.4 glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP+). EC 1.4.1.5 L-amino-acid dehydrogenase ...
decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.1) and alcohol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.1) activities were performed as described else- where.17 In all ... acetoin, and 2,3- Preparation of cell-free extracts and assays of pyruvate ... 0 sion of the synthesis of the key enzymes pyruvate decar- 0 2 0 40 60 80 100 boxylase and alcohol dehydrogenase. Activities of ...
keywords = "2,3-butanediol, Acetolactate decarboxylase, Acetolactate synthase, Butantediol dehydrogenase, Metabolic flux ... and the budC gene enzyme catalyzed the reversible conversion of acetoin to 2,3-BDO and regulated the intracellular NAD+/NADH ... and butanediol dehydrogenase, which are encoded by the budA, budB, and budC genes, respectively. The mechanisms of the three ... and butanediol dehydrogenase, which are encoded by the budA, budB, and budC genes, respectively. The mechanisms of the three ...
Homoserine dehydrogenase Forum. • (R,R)-butanediol dehydrogenase Forum. • Acetoin dehydrogenase Forum. • Glycerol dehydrogenase ... UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase Forum. • Histidinol dehydrogenase Forum. • Quinate dehydrogenase Forum. • Shikimate dehydrogenase ... D-arabinitol 4-dehydrogenase Forum. • L-arabinitol 4-dehydrogenase Forum. • L-arabinitol 2-dehydrogenase Forum. • L-iditol 2- ... D-iditol 2-dehydrogenase Forum. • Galactitol 2-dehydrogenase Forum. • Mannitol-1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenase Forum. • Inositol 2- ...
At ratios comparable to workplace scenarios, the mixtures or diacetyl alone, but not acetic acid or acetoin, cause airway ... Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) lactate dehydrogenase activity was increased at 1 day post-exposure to 280 mug/mouse of MCA ... In addition, we investigated airway toxicity of mixtures of diacetyl, acetoin, and acetic acid, common volatiles in butter ... BALF analysis indicated that lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity, inflammatory cells, and pro-inflammatory cytokines were ...
Metabolic engineering of Serratia marcescens MG1 for enhanced production of (3R)-acetoin Optically pure acetoin (AC) is an ... S)-Mandelate dehydrogenase (SMDH) and laccase were immobilized on chitosan. The bi-enzymatic system with immobilized SMDH and ... Stereoselective biotransformation of racemic mandelic acid using immobilized laccase and (S)-mandelate dehydrogenase ( ... enantiomer by fusion of carbonyl reductase and glucose dehydrogenase (S)-(−)-N,N-Dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-(2-thienyl)-1-propanamine ...
Acetoin. A product of fermentation. It is a component of the butanediol cycle in microorganisms. In mammals it is oxidized to ... L-Lactate Dehydrogenase. A tetrameric enzyme that, along with the coenzyme NAD+, catalyzes the interconversion of LACTATE and ... NisinBacterial ProteinsBacteriocinsDNA, BacterialLactoseAcetoinDiacetylCulture MediaPhosphofructokinasesCholatesAminopeptidases ... DNALactoseCultured Milk ProductsAcetoinConjugation, GeneticDiacetylOpen Reading FramesStreptococcus thermophilusFood ...
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase - 2-keto-3deoxyglucosephosphate aldolase • Absent in gram-positive bacteria • Found in some ... Add Barritts reagent to convert butanediol to acetoin • Pink to red color change after 30 minute incubation is positive ...
The assays utilized glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase for NAD(H) and NADP(H) quantification ... Bao T, Zhang X, Zhao X, Rao Z, Yang T, Yang S. Regulation of the NADH pool and NADH/NADPH ratio redistributes acetoin and 2,3- ... 5, the relative transcription levels of cydA and ndhII (genes that encode the proteins cytochrome b and NADH dehydrogenase II ... In A. vinelandii, the main NADPH producing pathways are the ED pathway, the isocitrate dehydrogenase step of the TCA cycle and ...
Kovacikova G, Lin W, Skorupski K: Dual regulation of genes involved in acetoin biosynthesis Chlormezanone and motility/biofilm ... The RPs include formate dehydrogenase, hydrogenase, fumarate reductase, nitrate and nitrite reductases, and others that ...
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione II (cholesterol dehydrogenase) - - PWY-6946 cholesterol degradation to ...
Acetoin. Sweet, milk, buttery, creamy,. 713. 15.0 ± 0.3. 4.90 a. -. [10]. 3-Penten-2-one. Bitter, fruity. 742. -. 2.58 a. -. - ... Some enzymes such as alcohol dehydrogenase and cis/trans isomerase convert these compounds into their corresponding alcohols ... Acetoin has a pleasant yogurt smell, with buttery and creamy notes, and is used as a food additive to enhance the aroma of some ... Xiao, Z.; Lu, J.R. Generation of Acetoin and Its Derivatives in Foods. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2014, 62, 6487-6497. [Google ...
Relative catalytic efficiencies and transcript levels of three D‐ and two L‐lactate dehydrogenases for optically pure D‐lactate ... Deacidification of grass silage press juice by continuous production of acetoin from its lactate via an immobilized enzymatic ... Journal Article: Development of a Highly Selective NAD+‐Dependent Glyceraldehyde Dehydrogenase and its Application in Minimal ... Development of a Highly Selective NAD+‐Dependent Glyceraldehyde Dehydrogenase and its Application in Minimal Cell‐Free Enzyme ...
S5Z061: [FeFe]-hydrogenase subunit HytA, S5YUC5: formate dehydrogenase subunit FdhA 734087 S5Z061, S5YUC5 ...
... and acetoin reductase (23-fold, p-val = 2.4*10−10) involved in pyruvate to acetoin fermentation as well as the upregulation of ... Besides ADI, high expression of catabolic threonine dehydratase tdcB (52-fold, p-val = 2.5*10−19), alanine dehydrogenase ald ( ...
... via acetolactate and acetoin). Butanediol plays a role in regulating intracellular pH during fermentative anaerobic growth and ... signs of a marine rather than a freshwater signature that fits with the presence of the Na+-transporting NADH dehydrogenase in ...
acetoin metabolic process. IEP. Enrichment. BP. GO:0045151. acetoin biosynthetic process. IEP. Enrichment. ... UDP-N-acetylmuramate dehydrogenase activity. IEP. Enrichment. BP. GO:0015031. protein transport. IEP. Enrichment. ...