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View more ,The Emergence of the Failed State: Tales of Globalisation and the Demise of the Nation State The failed state emerged more than two decades ago in the wake of globalisation, concomitantly with its widely assumed implication that the nation state as we had known it would soon become obsolete. If indeed globalisation and the massive social and economic changes that it would entail emerged as an irresistible force that limited the realm of national politics and governments, and the impact of citizens on their national polity, why then should the failure of one or more states be anything but what could be expected when globalisation finally took hold? When taking the hyperglobalisers perspective seriously, according to Held and his colleagues (Held, McGrew, Goldblatt and Perraton 2006), failed states appear to be the vanguard of globalisation rather than a major threat to the security of the global economy, and to the process of globalisation itself (Esty et al. 1995; Esty et al. ...

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IIUniversity of the Mediterranean, INSERM/IRD Research Unit 912 SE4S, Marseille, France. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, the health sector has become a major recipient of development assistance from just over US$6 billion in 1999 to US$ 13.4 billion in 2005.1 The bulk of this increase can be credited to disease-targeted programmes and new global health partnerships, such as the GAVI Alliance (formerly the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization) and the Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. By August 2008, the Global Fund had approved grant agreements worth over US$11 billion with 136 countries, becoming the most important single agency for health assistance in terms of numbers of country partners and diversity of recipients.. WHOs 2001 report on macroeconomics and health provided clear evidence that improvement in the global health of the population should not be considered a natural consequence of previous economic growth and that ...

The Emerging Global Diseases program capitalizes on historically strong programs at Iowa State University: parasitology, entomology, microbiology, immunobiology, biochemistry, pathology, food safety, environmental studies, veterinary medicine, and animal ecology.. Entomology administers the Emerging Global Diseases minor, which may be earned by completion of at least 15 credits in related courses taken at ISU. Core courses address issues important to the field, including molecular and cellular mechanisms of pathogen-host interaction, cultural and geographic differences that affect disease control, and the effects of international trade on animal and human disease. The following courses must be taken for a minor (3 courses): Anthr 439, Micro 310 or Biol 353, Ent 374 or Ent 574. The remainder of the credits may be selected from any of the above-listed courses not selected, and from other appropriate courses as approved by Emerging Global Diseases program advisers.. If you are interested in the ...

France holds the chairmanship of the Foreign Policy and Global Health Initiative, which brings together seven countries: South Africa, Brazil, (…)

As he neared his high school graduation in Genova, Italy, Maurizio Tonetti was wrestling with a difficult decision. He had not one major interest in his life, but three: astrophysics, diplomacy, and dentistry. The one he chose to pursue in college would launch a career path he would likely follow for the rest of his life. He chose dentistry. In the end, I was practical. Seeing that my father and grandfather were dentists, I knew I would be assured of a job! he says. Dr. Tonetti, professor and chair of the Division of Periodontology and head of the Department of Oral Health and Diagnostic Sciences at the School of Dental Medicine, says he hasnt regretted his decision. He says his job incorporates his other interests: his research helps satisfy his thirst for scientific exploration and being head of department often calls for his diplomatic talents. Tonetti brings a global perspective to the Health Center, having professional experience in four different countries - the United States, Italy, ...

Dr. Kathleen Page, MD, is an Associate Professor in the Division of Infectious Diseases at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. Her work focuses on improving access and quality of care to the emerging Latino community in Baltimore. Her practice in the Moore Clinic and at the Baltimore City Health Department serves Latin American immigrants with HIV. She has established the Latino HIV Outreach Program at the Baltimore City Health Department which collaborates with various local community based organizations to improve timely HIV diagnosis and access to care for Latinos. She co-founded Centro SOL (Center for Salud/Health and Opportunities for Latinos) which is developing novel strategies to meet the health needs of Latino migrants through research, education, community advocacy, and clinical care. She is also the Baltimore City Health Departments Director of STD/HIV/HCV/TB Clinical Services. Dr. Page was selected by the Johns Hopkins Institutions Diversity Leadership Council to receive a ...

The Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and the Banco del Libro de Venezuela, as part of the 10th edition of the International Master in Childrens Books and Literature (MA) studies, offer the first online edition of Childrens books from a global perspective. This course consists of four core subjects and one classic reading lecture to be chosen ...

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Medscape members please note that theres an *excellent* article about the worldwide incidence of Type 1: http://diabetes.medscape.com/ADA/DC/2000/v23.n10/dc2310.01.karv/dc2310.01.karv-01.html You need to be a Medscape member to view it. Medscape membership is free. You can join here: http://www.medscape.com/Home/registration/GetProfileData.cfm Also, take a look at the Endocrinology page: http://www.medscape.com/Home/Topics/endocrinology/endocrinology.html I am NOT affiliated in ANY way with Medscape. Its just a terrific resource. I subscribe to the Diabetes and Endocrinology MedPulse newsletter, which is free, topical, emminently readable, and contains only research articles -- no fluff. If anyone wants a copy of the article about Type 1 incidence and does not want to go through Medscape to get it, just email me and Ill send you an auto-extractable zip file that contains the full text and graphics. regards, Andy P.S.: Anyone guess that diabetes incidence is very high in, of all places, ...

TY - CHAP. T1 - Indonesian economic decolonization in regional and international perspective. An introduction.. AU - Post, P.. N1 - Reporting year: 2009. PY - 2009. Y1 - 2009. M3 - Hoofdstuk. SN - 978 90 6718 353 6. VL - 267. T3 - Verhandelingen van het KITLV. SP - 1. EP - 16. BT - Indonesian economic decolonization in regional and international perspective.. A2 - Post, P.. A2 - Thomas Lindblad, J.. PB - KITLV Publishers. CY - Leiden. ER - ...

Ms. Dhumal is Program Manager for the BJGMC-JHU Fogarty HIV-TB Training Program. The Fogarty Program is a five-year partnership with the Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College in Puna, India, designed to establish a cadre of highly trained faculty to build institutional capacity for, and lead, HIV and tuberculosis research.. Ms. Dhumal is an anthropologist with a public health background and more than 9 years of expertise in research, project management, clinical trial, epidemiology and teaching. She is author of 6 national and international publications, and has presented research findings at national and international conferences. She serves on the editorial board of the anthropological journal An Asian Man.. She has contributed in the book Maharshtratil Adivasi which is in Marathi. She also contributed anthropological expertise for Marathi Vishwa kosh. Her key competencies are anthropology, epidemiology, research, project management, budget development and proposal writing, monitoring and ...

Introduction. The estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO) indicate that chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCD) already account for 58.5% of all deaths worldwide and 45% of all global disease burden1. In Brazil CNCD account for 62.8% of all deaths by known causes2. Historical series of mortality statistics available for Brazilian state capitals indicate that the proportion of CNCD deaths has more than tripled between the 1930s and the 1990s3.. Global estimates show that a small set of risk factors accounts for the great majority of CNCD deaths and for quite a large proportion of CNCD disease burden. These factors include tobacco use, alcohol abuse, obesity, excess consumption of saturated fat (causing dyslipidemia), inadequate fruit and vegetable intake, and physical inactivity1. Studies have pointed out that the most effective mechanisms for reducing peoples vulnerability to these new epidemics are those that promote healthy lives, acting for disease prevention and health ...

This comparative study of the political economies of East and South Asia and Africa offers new analytical and policy insights into the links between globalization and information and communication technology (ICT).. The author explores the replacement of state institutions by non-state ones; analyzes the prospects of developing regions sharing the gains of globalization; and explains the relationship between new technology and development. He also demonstrates how new ICT policies can pave the way for innovations, increased production and rapid diffusions of ideas in technology.. Key features of Globalisation, ICT and Developing Nations are:. - it discusses the concepts and policies underscoring the shift from state to non-state institutions in furthering the impetus of globalisation and also its implications for development;. - it explores the scope of different developing regions to participate in globalisation based on camparision of their experiences of growth and development.. - it explores ...

Michael Haglund, professor of neurosurgery, neurobiology and global health, received two major national awards recently for his global health work: the Drs. Anvar and Pari Velji Global Health Education Award from the Consortium of Universities for Global Health and the 2015 Humanitarian Award from the American Association of Neurological Surgeons.

As the process of economic globalisation has unfolded since the 1960s, international trade and capital flows have grown tremendously (Hay, 2014). While perhaps not unprecedented, this growth has led some to argue that the sovereignty of the nation-state is under dire threat. At a campaign rally in April of 2016, then U.S. Presidential-nominee Donald J. Trump affirmed such a notion, stating that the nation-state remains the true foundation of happiness and harmony, and vowing to no longer surrender [the U.S.] to the false song of globalism (Hattem, 2016). This paper engages with the globalisation President Trump refers to as the expansion of social connections, wherein any person, irrespective of their spatial location (and therefore often transcendent of their territorial geography) has an expanded ability to engage with any other person in the world (Scholte, 2007).. Economic globalisation, which is the re-spatialisation of human connection as it relates to economic activity from the local ...

Introduction. EO314 Issues in International Economics How the process of Globalisation might have affected the position of labour in industrialized and developing countries. Submitted to Frank Brouwer London Metropolitan University December 2nd, 2004 By Iolanta Lyebyedyeva ID: 02019931 This essay aims to explain the question how the process of globalisation might have affected the position of labour in industrialised and developing countries with the focus on effects of trade on skilled and low/unskilled workers, especially how on how trade affects employment and wages, in developed and developing countries. As a starting point, it might be useful to look at what is actually meant by Globalisation, because many people definitely know whether they are for or against it, without even considering what exactly it is. There are hundreds of definitions of globalisations. Following a British sociologist Martin Albrow (1990) globalisation refers to all those processes by which the peoples of the world ...

The World Health Report 2003: Shaping the Futurepredicts that major global health improvements will be achieved in the next few years. Dr Jong-Wook Lee, Director-General of WHO, describes WHOs ambition, to help all people, but especially the poorest among them, to shape a better future. The report advocates a new drive for equitable health improvement as a vital part of global efforts for justice and security. Drawing on lessons of the past, in particular the Health for All movement that was launched 25 years ago, this years report focuses on the major health gains that are possible in the coming years and shows how WHO and the global health community can achieve these objectives. Against a backdrop of the ambitious targets of the Millennium Development Goals, The World Health Report 2003presents a comprehensive vision encompassing an analysis of todays major health challenges and an action programme for global health improvement. The section on infections singles out for special attention HIV/AIDS

The World Health Report 2003: Shaping the Futurepredicts that major global health improvements will be achieved in the next few years. Dr Jong-Wook Lee, Director-General of WHO, describes WHOs ambition, to help all people, but especially the poorest among them, to shape a better future. The report advocates a new drive for equitable health improvement as a vital part of global efforts for justice and security. Drawing on lessons of the past, in particular the Health for All movement that was launched 25 years ago, this years report focuses on the major health gains that are possible in the coming years and shows how WHO and the global health community can achieve these objectives. Against a backdrop of the ambitious targets of the Millennium Development Goals, The World Health Report 2003presents a comprehensive vision encompassing an analysis of todays major health challenges and an action programme for global health improvement. The section on infections singles out for special attention HIV/AIDS

Press Release - The World Health Assembly has asked the World Health Organization to develop an implementation roadmap for 2023-2030 in support of the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).

This study is among the first systematic attempts to estimate the prevalence of COPD across the world regions using spirometry-based data. The estimates presented here are based on the age range starting from 30 years, while many of the previous reviews were based on people aged 40 years or older. An appreciable prevalence of COPD has been reported in younger population groups, adding to uncertainties over the current epidemiological situation globally.. In the current study, we estimated a global prevalence of 10.7% (7.3%-14.0%) in 1990 and 11.7% (8.4%-15.0%) in 2010, corresponding to 227 and 384 million of affected cases in 1990 and 2010, respectively. This estimate is an order of magnitude higher than the one presented in the 2001 World Health Report, estimating a world-wide prevalence of COPD of 10.1 per 1000 population (12.1 per 1000 men and 8.1 per 1000 women) [157]. A 2006 global review conducted by Halbert and colleagues reported a pooled prevalence of 9.2% (7.2-11.0), based on 26 ...

Read chapter Global Impacts Atmospheric Long-Range Transport of Urban Pollutants--LEONARD LEVIN: In October 2003, a group of experts met in Beijing under ...

Objective To assess the value of self-rated health assessments by examining the association between education and self-rated poor health. Methods We used the globally representative population-based sample from the 2002 World Health Survey, composed of 219 713 men and women aged 25 and over in 69 countries, to examine the association between education and self-rated poor health. In a binary regression model with a logit link function, we used self-rated poor health as the binary dependent variable, and age, sex and education as the independent variables. Findings Globally, there was an inverse association between years of schooling and self-rated poor health (odds ratio, OR: 0.929; 95% confidence interval, CI: 0.926-0.933). Compared with the individuals in the highest quintile of years of schooling, those in the lowest quintile were twice as likely to report poor health (OR: 2.292; 95% CI: 2.165-2.426). We found a dose-response relationship between quintiles of years of schooling and the ORs for ...

International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health (IPSRH) provides the latest peer-reviewed research and analysis on sexual and reproductive health and rights in Africa, Latin America, the Caribbean and Asia.

International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health (IPSRH) provides the latest peer-reviewed research and analysis on sexual and reproductive health and rights in Africa, Latin America, the Caribbean and Asia.

IAOP and The Rockefeller Foundation Announce Winners of 2021 Global Impact Sourcing Award. Winners Chosen from Industry Organizations CareerBox, Eclaro, IndiVillage and Techno Brain - PR12858339

CHAPEL HILL, N.C., April 20, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Dr. Mark D. Sobsey Honored for the Global Impact of His Work in Environmental Microbiology and Virology....

Stillbirths are among the most common pregnancy-related adverse outcomes but are more common in low-income and middle-income countries than in high-income countries. In high-income countries, most stillbirths occur early in the preterm period, whereas in low-income and middle-income countries, most occur in term or in late preterm births.

According to the latest market report published by Credence Research, Inc. HIV/AIDS Diagnostics Market - Growth, Future Prospects, and Competitive Analysis, 2017 - 2025, the global HIV/AIDS diagnostics market was valued at US$ 3,790.2 Mn in 2016, and is expected to reach US$ 8.718.8 Mn by 2025, expanding at a CAGR of 9.4% from 2017 to 2025.. Browse the full report HIV/AIDS Diagnostics Market - Growth, Future Prospects and Competitive Analysis, 2017 - 2025 at http://www.credenceresearch.com/report/hiv-aids-diagnostics-market. Market Insights. There are around 36.7 million people suffering from HIV infection in 2015 (WHO studies). The burden of HIV/AIDS increases with time, varies according to region and the countries, where Sub Saharan Africa leads with 1 in 25 people living with HIV. There is global efforts been put to create awareness, build health community and society to prevent HIV and aid in treatment of HIV affected people. The global HIV/AIDS diagnostics market is expected to further ...

TY - JOUR. T1 - The road to observer status in the world health assembly. T2 - Lessons from Taiwans long journey. AU - Yang, Che Ming. PY - 2010/9. Y1 - 2010/9. N2 - Taiwan was not able to attend meetings of the World Health Organization since 1972 because mainland China opposes it joining the WHO, and because legal limitations established by United Nation Resolution 2758 and the World Health Assembly Resolution 25.1 have prevented its participation under any other status. In 1997, Taiwans government decided to return to the international health community by seeking observer status in the WHA. Since then, various strategies to gain observer status, including waging a legal battle for the revision of the International Health Regulations, have been tried to no avail. After the Taiwanese presidency changed hands in 2008, cross-strait relations appeared to improve and diplomatic pressure from mainland China has gradually diminished. Finally in April 2009, the WHO Director General sent an ...

22 May 2004 , Geneva - The World Health Organizations first strategy on reproductive health was adopted today by the 57th World Health Assembly (WHA). Reproductive and sexual ill-health accounts for 20% of the global burden of ill-health for women, and 14% for men.. The strategy targets five priority aspects of reproductive and sexual health: improving antenatal, delivery, postpartum and newborn care; providing high-quality services for family planning, including infertility services; eliminating unsafe abortion; combating sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, reproductive tract infections, cervical cancer and other gynaecological morbidities; and promoting sexual health.. Unsafe sex is one of the biggest risks to our health today, largely as a result of acquiring sexually-transmitted infections, such as HIV/AIDS. Reproductive and sexual health touches the lives of everyone, everywhere, says Joy Phumaphi, Assistant Director-General of Family and Community Health at WHO. It is ...

The World Health Assembly - The World Health Assembly is the main governing body of WHO. Learn about the World Health Assembly and find out where WHO funding comes from.

Emergency Officer at the United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF) for Emergency Officer, P-2 in Abuja, Nigeria for job seekers and professionals. Apply today

Acquista lebook A Global Perspective/Health Inequity in Heart Failure, An Issue of Heart Failure Clinics, E-Book su Bookrepublic. Facile e sicuro!!

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The Henry Ford Health System Division of Infectious Diseases based in Detroit participates in the Global Health Initiative, a program committed to improving health.

The Henry Ford Health System Division of Infectious Diseases based in Detroit participates in the Global Health Initiative, a program committed to improving health.

World Bank. Confronting AIDS: public priorities in a global epidemic. Oxford; New York: Published for the World Bank [by] Oxford University Press, 1999 Rev. ed. World Bank. Confronting AIDS: public priorities in a global epidemic. Oxford, [Eng.] ; New York : Oxford University Press ; Washington, DC : Published for the World Bank, 1997 World Bank. Confronting AIDS: public priorities in a global epidemic. Oxford ; New York : Published for the World Bank [by] Oxford University Press, 1999 Rev. ed. World Bank. Health, nutrition & population Washington, D.C.: Human Development Network of the World Bank Group1997 World Health Organization. 25 questions & answers on health & human rights. Geneva, Switzerland : World Health Organization, 2002. World Health Organization. Genomics and world health: report of the Advisory Committee on Health Research. World Health Organization. Geneva : World Health Organization, 2002 World Health Organization. The world health report Geneva: World Health ...

Respiratory syncytial virus was the commonest viral cause of LRTIs and Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) and Haemophilus influenzae were the commonest bacterial causes. A significant fraction (one-third in one hospital) of all H. influenzae infections were nontypeable.. Not all of the insights of the BOSTID research group could be summarized in a single paper or even a supplement. The programme provided an intellectual forum in which many lines of enquiry were distilled.2 The complete lack of understanding of how or why children die from pneumonia was identified as a critical future research question. The pathogenesis of ARI, including the complex synergism between viral and bacterial pathogens, was a second significant area. The investigators believed that understanding the mechanisms that controlled the magnitude and selectivity of the human inflammatory response would offer practical opportunities to influence disease outcome. This insight would need to be augmented by knowledge of the ...

The World Health Organisation About W.H.O. The World Health Organisation is the United Nations specialized agency for health. It was established on 7 April 1948. WHOs objective, as set out in its Constitution, is the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health. Health is defined in WHOs Constitution as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.. WHO is governed by 192 Member States through the World Health Assembly. The Health Assembly is composed of representatives from WHOs Member States.. The main tasks of the World Health Assembly are to approve the WHO programme and the budget for the following biennium and to decide major policy questions.. W.H.O. (World Health Organisation). The Return of Thalidomide: New Uses and Renewed Concerns. Dr V Pannikar, Medical Officer, Communicable Diseases (Leprosy Group), WHO. History. Thalidomide or α-(N-phthalimido) glutarimide was marketed in 1957 for morning ...

Abbreviations: DALY, disability adjusted life year; GBD, global burden of disease; GCGMH, Grand Challenges in Global Mental Health; LMIC, low- and middle-income country; MNS, mental, neurological, and substance use; mhGAP, Mental Health Gap Action Programme; MDG, Millennium Development Goal; NCD, non-communicable disease; NIMH, National Institute of Mental Health; NGO, non-governmental organization; WHO, World Health ...

In the last few decades, there has been a growing interest in global health electives - clinical or research experiences that are usually performed abroad -by medical students and residents. In 1978 only 6% of American medical students experienced a global health elective. Last year, this number was 30%. This trend has been similar in Canada, where a 2012 survey revealed that more than 20% of all residents planned to complete an international elective in global health. Historically international and global health projects have focused heavily on infectious and acute diseases and less on non-communicable and chronic diseases. Cancer, which spans both realms but is generally thought of as a non-communicable disease, has received little focus in global health. Further, as many low- and middle-income countries have no or limited radiotherapy services, radiation oncology has received even less attention. This begs the question: is there a role for global health electives in radiation ...

Kui-Wai Li, Iris A.J. Pang and Michael C.M. Ng. CSGR Working Paper 215/07 January 2007. Abstract:. This paper employs a total of thirty four openness factors and indigenous factors to construct two indicators for 62 world economies for the period 1998-2002. While most globalisation studies concentrated on openness factors, regression estimates and simulation studies show that sound performance in indigenous factors are crucial to an economys growth and globalisation. Empirical evidence shows that an optimal performance in indigenous factors can be identified, and that successful globalised economies are equipped with strong performance in their indigenous factors.. Keywords:. Globalisation, indigenous factors, openness, world economies.. Acknowledgements: We would like to thank Barbara Stallings, Neantro Saavedra-Riviano, Gianluca F. Grimalda, Peter J. Newell, participants in the APEC Study Center Consortium annual meeting in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, in May 2006, and two anonymous referees ...

2016 Competing in the Global Infectious Disease Testing Market is a market research report available at US $32500 for a Single User PDF License from RnR Market Research Reports Library.

Globalisation News - Read the latest Globalisation breaking news & stay updated on business news, investment, company news, stocks, Globalisation news only on The Edge Singapore.

INTRODUCTION: Epidemiological transition theory, first postulated by Omran in 1971, provides a useful framework for understanding cause-specific mortality changes and may contribute usefully to predictions about cause-specific mortality. However, understandings of mortality transitions and associated epidemiological changes remain poorly defined for public health practitioners due to lack of evidence from low- and middle-income countries. Therefore, understanding of the concept and development of epidemiological transition theory as well as population burden of premature mortality attributable to risk factors is needed.. OBJECTIVES: This thesis aims to understand how epidemiological transition theory has been applied in different contexts, using available evidence on mortality transitions from high, middle- and low- income countries, as well as the contribution of risk factors to mortality transitions, particularly for premature mortality.. METHODS: A Medline literature search from 1971 to 2013 ...

Perhaps the single most critical issue to resolve in addressing neglected diseases is how to ensure there is money to pay for research and clinical trials, even when the consumer demand is small and its constituents poor. A group of experts under the auspices of the World Health Organization this week is attempting to address the problem.. This is the second official gathering of the Expert Working Group on Research and Development Financing, which is seen by many governments and non-governmental organisations as a key outcome of the WHO global strategy and plan of action on public health, innovation and intellectual property.. The global strategy was approved in May 2008, but outstanding elements of the negotiation were not completed until May 2009 (IPW, WHO, 22 May 2009). WHA Resolution 59.24 - on the global strategy and plan of action - from the 2006 World Health Assembly said there was a need to promote new thinking on the mechanisms that support innovation.. At this session, the working ...

About a year ago, the World Health Assembly (WHA) met virtually for the first time since the creation of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. Last years WHA adopted a resolution asking states to intensify action to fight COVID-19. Yet a year on, there have been 3.7 million deaths reported, with the real number estimated as more than 7 million. From May 24-31, 2021, the 74th WHA (WHA74) was again held virtually amidst this historic pandemic. The WHA created a member states working group on strengthening WHO preparedness for and response to health emergencies to make recommendations to next years WHA. Here are 9 steps to end this pandemic and prevent the next one.. Read more here.. ...

Why Culture Matters in Health Interventions: Lessons From HIV/AIDS Stigma and NCDs. Theories about health behavior are commonly used in public health and often frame problems as ascribed or related to individuals actions or inaction. This framing suggests that poor health occurs because individuals are unable or unwilling to heed preventive messages or recommended treatment actions. The recent United Nations call for strategies to reduce the global disease burden of noncommunicable diseases like diabetes requires a reassessment of individual-based approaches to behavior change. We argue that public health and health behavior intervention should focus more on culture than behavior to achieve meaningful and sustainable change resulting in positive health outcomes. To change negative health behaviors, one must first identify and promote positive health behaviors within the cultural logic of its contexts. To illustrate these points, we discuss stigma associated with obesity and human ...

Gothenburg, Sweden) As people and ecosystems around the world are increasingly exposed to multiple and interacting hazardous chemicals, experts from leading international law and global chemical safety organizations are releasing a groundbreaking report that offers a clear pathway to finance the control and regulate toxic chemicals and waste: a producer-pays tax on basic chemicals.. The chemical industry generates trillions of dollars in annual sales (projecting sales over USD 11 trillion in 2030), but it does not bear the significant health and environmental costs that derive from its activities. These costs, according to World Health Organization estimates, include 1.6 million annual premature deaths due to the global disease burden attributable to preventable chemical mismanagement and 45 million Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs).. The proposal by the Center for International Environmental Law (CIEL) and the International Pollutants Elimination Network (IPEN) asserts that chemical ...

Solution: d). The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution, which establishes the agencys governing structure and principles, states its main objective as ensuring the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, with six semi-autonomous regional offices.. The WHO was established in 7 April 1948, which is commemorated as World Health Day.. The WHOs broad mandate includes advocating for universal healthcare, monitoring public health risks, coordinating responses to health emergencies, and promoting human health and wellbeing. It provides technical assistance to countries, sets international health standards and guidelines, and collects data on global health issues through the World Health Survey. Its flagship publication, the World Health Report, provides expert assessments of global health topics and health statistics on all ...

Musaiger AO, Takruri HR, Hassan AS, Abu Tarboush H. Food-based dietary guidelines for the Arab Gulf countries. J Nutr Metab 2012;11:1-10. Whiting DR, Guariguata L, Weil C, Shaw J. IDF. Diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2011;94:311-21. World Health Organization. Global Health Observatory (GHO); 2013. Available from: http://www.who.int/gho/en. [Last accessed on 25 Dec 2019]. International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates for the prevalence of diabetes for 2015 and 2040. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2017;128:40-50. Alotaibi A, Perry L, Gholizadeh L, Ali Al-Ganmi. Incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia: an overview. J Epidemiol Glob Health 2017;7:211-8. Garcia Perez LE, Alvarez M, Dilla T, Gil-Guillen V, Orozco Beltran D. Adherence to therapies in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Ther 2013;4:175-94. Milajerdi A, Jazayeri S, Bitarafan V, Hashemzadeh N, Shirzadi E, ...

Marilyn Borkgren-Okonek, APN, CCNS, RN, MS Suburban Lung Associates, S.C. Elk Grove Village, IL GLOBAL INITIATIVE FOR CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE GLOBAL STRATEGY FOR DIAGNOSIS, MANAGEMENT

Risk-factor burden was greatest in high-income countries with the mean INTERHEART score highest in these nations, intermediate in middle-income countries, and lowest in low-income countries (p < 0.001). In high-income countries, the INTERHEART score was higher in rural areas, compared to urban areas; in lower- and middle-income countries, the risk score was higher in urban areas, compared to rural areas. Conversely, the rates of major cardiovascular events (death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, stroke, or heart failure) were lowest in high-income countries, intermediate in middle-income countries, and highest in low-income countries, with rates of 3.99, 5.38, and 6.43 events per 1,000 person-years, respectively (p < 0.001). ...

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International perspectives on the implementation of standards in Standards-based curriculum development for physical education Jones & Bartlett ...

The Role of Social Housing: An International Perspective. Presentation for Firm Analytical Foundations: Scottish Government 22/4/08 Professor Mark Stephens. Firm Foundations. Firm Foundations paints bleak picture of Scottish social rented sector: Decline: Slideshow 6992489 by josephine-phelps

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Mortality and global health estimates, Sustainable development goals, Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Health systems, Malaria, Tuberculosis, Child health, Infectious diseases, World Health Statistics, Health financing, Public health and environment, Substance use and mental health, Tobacco, Injuries and violence, HIV/AIDS and other STIs, Nutrition, Urban health, Noncommunicable diseases, Noncommunicable diseases CCS, Negelected tropical diseases, Health Equity Monitor, Infrastructure, Essential health technologies, Medical equipment, Demographic and socioeconomic statistics, TOBACCO, Neglected tropical diseases, International Health Regulations (2005) monitoring framework, Insecticide resistance, Oral health, Universal Health Coverage, UHC, Global Observatory for eHealth (GOe), RSUD: GOVERNANCE, POLICY AND FINANCING : PREVENTION, RSUD: GOVERNANCE, POLICY AND FINANCING: TREATMENT, RSUD: GOVERNANCE, POLICY AND FINANCING: FINANCING, RSUD: SERVICE ORGANIZATION AND DELIVERY: TREATMENT SECTORS ...

After 4 days on the Youth Pre-WHA, divided in small working groups addressing issues such as human resources in health, post 2015 agenda, maternal and child health / sexual and reproductive health, research and development, and non-communicable diseases, forty young people joined, today, the 66th World Health Assembly (WHA), in Geneva. Hugely motivated to empower…

Headline TB statistics for South Africa. Site maintained by the Global Health Education, a UK registered charity (no. 1146692) based in the UK.GHE was set up as a charity to improve health through education, particularly in relation to diseases such as TB which have a global impact.. ...

This study provides a global estimate of the prevalence of DR and the severe stages of DR (PDR, DME) using individual-level data from population-based studies worldwide. On the basis of the data from all 35 studies on more than 20,000 participants with diabetes, we estimated that among individuals with diabetes, the overall prevalence of any DR was 34.6%, PDR was 7.0%, DME was 6.8%, and VTDR was 10.2%. Analyses confined only to studies with similar methodologies and ophthalmologic definitions showed that the age-standardized prevalence of any DR was 35.4%, PDR was 7.2%, DME was 7.4%, and VTDR was 11.7%, among individuals with diabetes. The prevalence estimates of any DR and VTDR were similar in men and women and were highest in African Americans and lowest in Asians. Prevalence rates were substantially higher in those with type 1 diabetes and increased with duration of diabetes, and values for HbA1c, blood pressure, and cholesterol. Extrapolated to the world diabetes population in 2010, we ...

In 2007, the American Medical Association (AMA) and the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) co-launched Exercise is Medicine® (EIM) - a United States-based health initiative that has since been coordinated by ACSM. EIMs initial purpose was to make the scientifically proven benefits of physical activity the standard in the U.S. health care system. Within two years of EIMs launch, representatives from international public health, medical and scientific associations asked ACSM to expand its initial scope beyond the U.S. and begin a multinational collaboration to make EIM a global effort. Thus began the EIM Global Health Initiative and the establishment of the EIM Global Center at ACSMs National Headquarters in Indianapolis, IN.. The EIM vision is to:. ...

Abstract. From 2008 to 2012, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Fogarty International Clinical Research Fellows Program (FICRF) provided 1-year mentored research training at low- and middle-income country sites for American and international post-doctoral health professionals. We examined the FICRF applicant pool, proposed research topics, selection process, and characteristics of enrollees to assess trends in global health research interest and factors associated with applicant competitiveness. The majority (58%) of 67 US and 57 international Fellows were women, and 83% of Fellows had medical degrees. Most applicants were in clinical fellowships (41%) or residencies (24%). More applicants proposing infectious disease projects were supported (59%) than applicants proposing non-communicable disease (NCD) projects (41%), although projects that combined both topic areas were most successful (69%). The numbers of applicants proposing research on NCDs and the numbers of these applicants awarded

The Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 (GBD 2016), coordinated by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), estimated the burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors for 195 countries and territories, and at the subnational level for a subset of countries.. Estimates for incidence, prevalence, deaths, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for tuberculosis by age and sex for 1990-2016 are available from the GBD 2016 Results Tool. Information about the input sources used to produce these estimates is available in the GBD 2016 Data Input Sources Tool. Files available in this record web tables published in The Lancet in November 2018 in Global, regional, and national burden of tuberculosis, 1990-2016: results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2016 Study.. ...

A new global disease burden study published in the journal Lancet Infectious Diseases estimates that lower respiratory tract infections (LRIs) caused 2.74 million deaths worldwide in 2015, making them the fifth leading cause of death, and the second leading cause of death for children under the age of 5 years. The infections also resulted in 103 million disability-adjusted life years lost.. The modeling study looked at rates of LRIs and their four most common etiologies: Pneumococcal pneumonia, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), influenza, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).. Though the overall incidence of LRIs has decreased between 2005 and 2015, infections still disproportionally affect the poorest regions in the world. The authors said 75% of deaths from LRIs occur in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. Other parts of the world, including east and southeast Asia, central Europe, and tropical Latin America, saw a more than 50% reduction in under-age-5 deaths from LRIs.. Burdens for ...

New Video Builds Momentum in Global Effort to End Neglected Tropical Diseases by 2020. WASHINGTON, D.C.-February 26, 2013 - In a hard-hitting new video released today, celebrities from around the world called for support in the global effort to control and eliminate seven diseases that plague more than 1 billion people around the world, including 500 million children. In the video, international actors and musicians witness the devastation neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) cause and encourage their fans to be part of the solution. The video is part of the END7 campaign, the first global public awareness initiative dedicated to controlling and eliminating the seven most prevalent NTDs by 2020.. Emily Blunt (Salmon Fishing in the Yemen, Devil Wears Prada); Eddie Redmayne (Les Miserables, My Week with Marilyn); Tom Felton (Harry Potter series); Yvonne Chaka Chaka (South African pop star); Tom Hollander (Pirates of the Caribbean, Pride and Prejudice); and Priyanka Chopra (leading ...

The Pump Handle is on a holiday break. The following, which was originally published on July 8, is one of our favorite posts from 2016. by Kim Krisberg In 2005, the World Health Assembly adopted a revised version of its International Health Regulations, a legally binding treaty among 196 nations to boost global health security and strengthen the worlds capacity to confront serious disease threats such as Ebola and SARS. A decade later, just one-third of countries have the ability to respond to a public health emergency. Thats why Rebecca Katz thinks its time to get creative. How can we ...

Background This study explores the relationship between BMI and national-wealth and the cross-level interaction effect of national-wealth and individual household-wealth using multilevel analysis. Methods Data from the World Health Survey conducted in 2002-2004, across 70 low-, middle- and high-income countries was used. Participants aged 18 years and over were selected using multistage, stratified cluster sampling. BMI was used as outcome variable. The potential determinants of individual-level BMI were participants sex, age, marital-status, education, occupation, household-wealth and location(rural/urban) at the individual-level. The country-level factors used were average national income (GNI-PPP) and income inequality (Gini-index). A two-level random-intercepts and fixed-slopes model structure with individuals nested within countries was fitted, treating BMI as a continuous outcome. Results The weighted mean BMI and standard-error of the 206,266 people from 70-countries was 23.90 (4.84). All

Pretoria - The development of a Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Plan is expected to form one of the main discussions during this years World Health Assembly (WHA).

Mar 12, 2012 The Daily Beast reports on a panel discussion at the third Women in the World summit on Friday in which Barbara Bush, CEO and co-founder of Global Health Corps, and Gabi Zedlmayer, head of Hewlett-Packards (HP) global social innovation program, talked about how to harness technology to solve world health problems. According to the news service, Zedlmayer called for a full eco system: Pharma, [research & development], the works, adding, Much of HPs approach is through partnerships, which the company has established with many organizations, including Global Health Corps. Bush talked passionately about her companys accomplishments, … explaining that Global Health Corps was created on the Teach for America model: recruit the best and the brightest, just out of university, and send them into the field - wherever theres a need - for one year, the news service notes (Schwartz, 3/9). ...

While globalization in Texas promotes economic development and prosperity, it also creates vulnerability from a public health perspective. Evidence of this concern may be seen in the 2014 case of Ebola brought to Dallas by a traveler from West Africa. Fortunately, Texas booming biomedical research sector, which includes the largest medical center in the world, has the capacity to respond and provide solutions to such global health risks.. This conference focused on Texas unique vantage on international health issues. Experts discussed advancements in the state that can shape local and global health priorities, including emergency response, research and development, and service delivery. Participants also examined the U.S. response to Ebola in 2014 and recommended alternative strategies to cope with future global health threats.. The event was co-sponsored by the Baker Institute Center for Health and Biosciences, the Center for Strategic and International Studies Global Health Policy Center in ...

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2010 Jan;87(1):4-14. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.10.007. Epub 2009 Nov 6. Research Support, Non-U.S. Govt

The World Health Organization is the directing and coordinating authority for health within the United Nations system. It is responsible for providing leadership on global health matters, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms and standards, articulating evidence-based policy options, providing technical support to countries and monitoring and assessing health trends.[1] The World Health Organization constitution was adopted on July 22 1946 at an International Health Conference convened by the United Nations Economic and Social Council, and came into force on April 7 1948.[2] ...

A colossal population of approximately 3.3 billion people, nearly half of size of world population, is at risk of malaria is a clear indication of a silent emergency. The recent World Malaria Report, 2013, released by the World Health Organization shows ...

The Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 (GBD 2017), coordinated by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), estimated the burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors from 1990 to 2017.. The United Nations established, in September 2015, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which specify 17 universal goals, 169 targets, and 232 indicators leading up to 2030. Drawing from GBD 2017, this dataset provides estimates on progress for 41 health-related SDG indicators for 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2017, and projections, based on past trends, for 2018 to 2030. Estimates are also included for the health-related SDG index, a summary measure of overall performance across the health-related SDGs.. The results were published in a research article in The Lancet in November 2018.. ...

In addition, four World Health Assembly resolutions (2003, 2006, 2009 and 2013) have reinforced the aim and objectives of VISION 2020. The last two resolutions were accompanied by WHO Action Plans which have provided more detail on how the objectives were to be achieved. They also helped refine some of the implementation approaches.. The most recent action plan Universal Eye Health: A global action plan 2014 - 2019 (GAP) was unanimously adopted by Member States at the World Health Assembly in 2013 as part of WHA resolution 66.4.. A 2020 World Health Assembly resolution urges integrated people centred eye care to be embedded within the principal health agenda of UHC and to expand the scope of eye care into the mainstream as an integral issue for sustainable development.. The long-term goal of both the GAP and VISION 2020 remains the same - to reduce avoidable blindness and visual impairment. It is a shocking fact that in the 21st century there are still some 285m visually impaired and blind ...