TransRate is a tool for reference-free quality assessment of de novo transcriptome assemblies. Using only the sequenced reads and the assembly as input, we show that multiple common artifacts of de novo transcriptome assembly can be readily detected. These include chimeras, structural errors, incomplete assembly, and base errors. TransRate evaluates these errors to produce a diagnostic quality score for each contig, and these contig scores are integrated to evaluate whole assemblies. Thus, TransRate can be used for de novo assembly filtering and optimization as well as comparison of assemblies generated using different methods from the same input reads. Applying the method to a data set of 155 published de novo transcriptome assemblies, we deconstruct the contribution that assembly method, read length, read quantity, and read quality make to the accuracy of de novo transcriptome assemblies and reveal that variance in the quality of the input data explains 43% of the variance in the quality of published
Transcriptome sequencing has long been the favored method for quickly and inexpensively obtaining a large number of gene sequences from an organism with no reference genome. Due to the rapid increase in throughputs and decrease in costs of next generation sequencing, RNA-Seq in particular has become the method of choice. However, the very short reads (e.g. 2 × 90 bp paired ends) from next generation sequencing makes de novo assembly to recover complete or full-length transcript sequences an algorithmic challenge. Here, researchers from BGI Shenzhen, present SOAPdenovo-Trans, a de novo transcriptome assembler designed specifically for RNA-Seq. They evaluated its performance on transcriptome datasets from rice and mouse. Using as their benchmarks the known transcripts from these well-annotated genomes (sequenced a decade ago), they assessed how SOAPdenovo-Trans and two other popular transcriptome assemblers handled such practical issues as alternative splicing and variable expression levels. AVAILABILITY
While the continued development of high-throughput sequencing has facilitated studies of entire transcriptomes in non-model organisms, the incorporation of an increasing amount of RNA-Seq libraries has made de novo transcriptome assembly difficult. Although algorithms that can assemble a large amount of RNA-Seq data are available, they are generally very memory-intensive and can only be used to construct small assemblies. We develop a divide-and-conquer strategy that allows these algorithms to be utilized, by subdividing a large RNA-Seq data set into small libraries. Each individual library is assembled independently by an existing algorithm, and a merging algorithm is developed to combine these assemblies by picking a subset of high quality transcripts to form a large transcriptome. When compared to existing algorithms that return a single assembly directly, this strategy achieves comparable or increased accuracy as memory-efficient algorithms that can be used to process a large amount of ...
RNA-seq enables gene expression profiling in selected spatiotemporal windows and yields massive sequence information with relatively low cost and time investment, even for non-model species. However, there remains a large room for optimizing its workflow, in order to take full advantage of continuously developing sequencing capacity. Transcriptome sequencing for three embryonic stages of Madagascar ground gecko (Paroedura picta) was performed with the Illumina platform. The output reads were assembled de novo for reconstructing transcript sequences. In order to evaluate the completeness of transcriptome assemblies, we prepared a reference gene set consisting of vertebrate one-to-one orthologs. To take advantage of increased read length of |150 nt, we demonstrated shortened RNA fragmentation time, which resulted in a dramatic shift of insert size distribution. To evaluate products of multiple de novo assembly runs incorporating reads with different RNA sources, read lengths, and insert sizes, we
Nitraria sibirica Pall., a typical halophyte of great ecological value, is widely distributed in desert, saline, and coastal saline-alkali environments. Consequently, researching the salt tolerance mechanism of N. sibirica Pall. has great significance to the cultivation and utilization of salt-tolerant plants. In this research, RNA-seq, digital gene expression (DGE), and high flux element analysis technologies were used to investigate the molecular and physiological mechanisms related to salt tolerance of N. sibirica Pall. Integrative analysis and de novo transcriptome assembly generated 137,421 unigenes. In total, 58,340 and 34,033 unigenes were annotated with gene ontology (GO) terms and mapped in Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways, respectively. Three differentially expressed genes (DEGs) libraries were subsequently constructed from the leaves of N. sibirica Pall. seedlings under different treatments: control (CK), light short-term salt stress (CL2), and heavy long-term salt
Comparison of stranded and non-stranded RNA-seq transcriptome profiling and investigation of gene overlap. . Biblioteca virtual para leer y descargar libros, documentos, trabajos y tesis universitarias en PDF. Material universiario, documentación y tareas realizadas por universitarios en nuestra biblioteca. Para descargar gratis y para leer online.
Massively parallel sequencing of cDNA has enabled deep and efficient probing of transcriptomes. Current approaches for transcript reconstruction from such data often rely on aligning reads to a reference genome, and are thus unsuitable for samples with a partial or missing reference genome. Here the authors present Trinity and evaluate it on samples from fission yeast, mouse and whitefly, whose reference genome is not yet available. By efficiently constructing and analyzing sets of de Bruijn graphs, Trinity fully reconstructs a large fraction of transcripts, including alternatively spliced isoforms and transcripts from recently duplicated genes. Compared with other de novo transcriptome assemblers, Trinity recovers more full-length transcripts across a broad range of expression levels, with a sensitivity similar to methods that rely on genome alignments. This approach provides a unified solution for transcriptome reconstruction in any sample, especially in the absence of a reference genome. Trinity is
Niamh Biddulph said:Graduating is the start of life where anything is possible. I can make my own decisions and follow my dreams. Trinity gave me that. I never expected I could be a Trinity graduate, its great to celebrate something I thought was never going to be an option for me. Mark Hogan said: You have to show loyalty and respect and earn your place in Trinity College and never give up on your dream. If you work very hard in Trinity College you can be more independent and responsible by doing your work and bringing it in on time. If you do your work properly you will achieve success and complete all the modules in Trinity College. Everyone has to be equal. Do not compare yourself to others. Everybody has their own opinions and rights which should be respected. I put my mind in to doing my work and I never give up on my dreams. Graduating is very important to all of us because we are all together in one happy class and its all thanks to Trinity College and all the staff working there. ...
Dear Warm greetings from Trinity!. Welcome to the very first edition of Trinity News. As our community of Old Trinity Grammarians (OTGs) grows, we are seeking to broaden and diversify the ways in which we engage with you. Sent quarterly, this newsletter will update you about the many activities at your School, as well as providing you with information about what is on offer for you - locally, regionally, interstate and overseas. This new publication will complement The Trinity Grammarian, our Facebook page, our presence on LinkedIn and our website.. Please feel free to drop in to our Community Relations Office at any time. Located in Hudson House on the corner of Charles and Wellington Streets, our team is always very to happy to have a chat and take you on a tour of the School.. Whilst the physical fabric of Trinity may have changed since your time at school, our values and the essence of Trinity remain the same.. We hope that you enjoy the first edition of Trinity News and welcome any feedback ...
Trinity Arts proudly presents Dave Gunning in concert on Wednesday April 27th at 7 pm at Trinity United Church (Ferguson at McIntyre), North Bay. Tickets are $20 each and are available at Trinitys office, Gullivers Books and Toys and at the door. A portion of the ticket sales will be donated to Trinitys Mission and Service Fund. For more information visit www.davegunning.com or call Trinity at (705)474-3310. ...
Variants were called using a pipeline based on GATK 2.8.1 (2.5.2 for steps before genotyping) [50], roughly following GATK best practices [94, 95]. GATK is, however, primarily designed for low coverage genomic re-sequencing of mammalian model organisms. Adaptations and parameter choices are needed to apply it to RNA-Seq reads (with their highly variable coverage reaching extraordinary levels for the highest genes) and de novo assembled contigs in a non-model organism such as oak, not only for computational considerations but also quality of output. The pipeline begins with the final draft oak transcriptome contigs as reference and the Illumina RTA PF = 1 paired-end 100 + 100 base reads tagged by individual with per-base RTA Phred-scale quality scores (with Illumina EAMSS quality score adjustments applied) as reads.. Reads were aligned to the reference with Bowtie 2.1.0 [87] as paired ends (−q --very-sensitive-local --n-ceil L,2,0 --dpad 12 --gbar 5 --score-min L,102,0 --minins 75 --maxins 500 ...
Even with all its efforts, Trinitys student body remained predominantly white. Under the Presidents administration curriculum reform, fundraising campaign, and implementing new technologies in the curriculum and enhance the Hartford-Trinity relations. Although Trinity was thriving, there was a decline in the enrollment of students of color but expanding the diversity of the student body remained the goal for Trinitys admission. In the mid-1980s, Trinitys enrollment for students of color started to soar yet again.. By 1989, admissions started revisiting some of their strategies from the late 1970s by visiting public high schools in urban areas with higher percentages of minority students. Trinity was always working towards recruiting more students of color on to their campus, but why wasnt the administration working towards making sure that the programs they have in place are effective and are running to their full potential. Although I believe that new tacts bring in new people, the old ...
Cancer WTS service in Creative Biolabs enable discovery and profiling of RNAs in any species without prior genome annotation. Our seasoned scientists provide the most accurate detection and quantification of rare RNA sequences and sequence variants.
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I previously created a C.bairdi de novo transcriptome assembly v4.0 with Trinity from all our C.bairdi RNAseq reads which had BLASTx matches to the C.opilio genome and decided to assess its
The Proscenium Club presents The Life and Death of John the Milkman in Trinity United Churchs Gym on Friday September 22nd at 7:30 pm. This is a special benefit preview performance. Admission is by donation - all proceeds to support Trinitys General Fund. Written and Directed by Joshua Bainbridge, this dark comedy features several familiar faces from this years Romeo + Juliet show. Come on out for a great evenings entertainment and support Trinity and the Arts in our community!. ...
When my daughter, Trinity, was 5 yrs old, we took her in to our family physician for a normal school physical. The doctor did a Scoliosis check on her and suggested that we have some X-rays done as more of a precaution than anything. To this point, Trinity had never complained of any pain, we had never seen any signs of something wrong.... After her X-rays they showed them to me, and I almost collapsed at the picture. It was literally an S. We were blessed to find our orthopedic surgeon. He measured her the 1st time, and both of curves came out to about 50 degrees each. We tried having custom braces made, but none helped. On Valentines Day, 2012, at the age of 6 yrs old, Trinity had her 1st surgery. The doctor put rods in her back. Her curves had measured 62 degrees each. She was so upset about missing her first school Valentines Day party that she asked if she could have pink hair, and all the nurses & doctors loved it!. Over the years, Trinity has had 4 adjustment surgeries. She never let ...
Transcriptomic analysis promises to have a real impact on the field of transplantation, particularly in the improvement of post-transplant immune surveillance and the improvement of patient diagnoses during their follow-up. We expect a lot from transcriptomic analysis. If viewed as a companion to histology, it could support complex cases and shed light on the type of diagnosis to be made and therefore the treatment to be followed, concludes professor Jean-Paul Duong Van Huyen. In the longer term, we could even imagine that the transcriptomic signature could be one of the molecular parameters systematically used. In fact, testing the validity and use of molecular analyses in transplantation is one of the objectives of the pathologists and bioinformaticians in the Paris Transplant Groups research group. ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - An integrative transcriptomic approach to identify depot differences in genes and microRNAs in adipose tissues from high fat fed mice.. AU - Wijayatunga, Nadeeja. AU - Pahlavani, Mandana. AU - Kalupahana, N S. AU - Kottapalli, Kameswara. AU - Gunaratne, P H. AU - Coarfa, C. AU - Ramalingam, Latha. AU - Moustaid-Moussa, Naima. PY - 2018/1/13. Y1 - 2018/1/13. M3 - Article. SP - 9246. EP - 9261. JO - Default journal. JF - Default journal. ER - ...
We are offering up to 12 transcriptome sequencing grants in partnership with our Certified Service Providers. The winners projects will be completed by our CSP co-sponsors. Each grant will include the processing of up to 24 samples using the Ion AmpliSeq™ Transcriptome Human Gene Expression Kit on the Ion Proton™ System. With higher sensitivity and a broader dynamic range than arrays, the Ion AmpliSeq™ Transcriptome Solution enables researchers to profile the gene expression of over 20,000 RefSeq targets and requires as little as 10 ng of FFPE RNA.. The Ion AmpliSeq™ Transcriptome technology is a very useful tool for any group analyzing low input or FFPE samples using RNA-Seq. Our highly degraded, low yield, or microdissected samples that could not be successfully processed in the past now have a dependable and efficient conduit for library preparation.. Brad Hancock, Genomics Director ...
Laure Berti-Equille, Fouzia Moussouni, Anne Arcade. Integration of Biological Data on Transcriptome. Ingéniérie des Systèmes dInformation, Lavoisier, 2001, Numéro Spécial Interopérabilité et Intégration des Systèmes dInformation, 6 (3/2001), pp.61-86. ⟨hal-01856201⟩ ...
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii) represent more than 50 % of extant vertebrates and are of great evolutionary, ecologic and economic significance, but they are relatively underrepresented in omics studies. Increased availability of transcriptome data for these species will allow researchers to better understand changes in gene expression, and to carry out functional analyses. An international project known as the
The Cancer Research Theme has developed an integrated, thematic programme which involves research across a number of areas including basic science, translation medicine, health economics and planning, and global health. Trinity researchers working in partnership with clinicians in the teaching hospitals St. Jamess, Tallaght (AMNCH), The National Paediatric Hospital and The Coombe Women and Infants University Hospital are making advances in both basic and translational research, improving the treatment, and management of cancer in a way that allows people to live good quality lives.. The Centre for Cancer Research in Trinity aims to educate and to expand knowledge and understanding for best practice with regards to cancer research, as well as develop new treatments and strategies through a combination of biomedical and biomolecular research. The main cancer research niche areas include: lung, ovary, cervix , oesophagus, breast, prostate, colon, salivary, thyroid/head and neck, multiple myeloma, ...
The transcriptome is the entire assembly of RNA transcripts in a given cell type, including protein coding and noncoding transcripts. Transcriptome sequencing (RNA-Seq) is a recently developed...
Hi Michael-. Thank you for your question. If this is your first time trying a cutting agent Id suggest you take a look at True Shred and see if that might be better for you. Anafuse helps to build more muscle and wont reduce as much fat, its a solid way to build a foundation of muscle prior to sculpting your physique or if you are just plain bulking. Anabolic Trinity is a three compound stack, someone who has done multiple cutting cycles would benefit more from Anabolic Trinity. True Shred is also a stack but is not just about building muscle. It has 7-keto and an estrogen blocker which work to help you build well defined hard lean muscle. It also contains a natural anabolic, Laxogenin, which helps you to maintain or grow muscle while you cut. The other thing nice about True Shred is that it doesnt require on cycle or post cycle therapy, thus its total cost is significantly less than that of Anabolic Trinity. In the end customers report very good results with both.. Thank you for your ...
D69F08P1:337:C4GGBACXX:1:1101:1123:2158_2:N:0:. I run Trinity with the code: ./Trinity --seqType fa --JM 180G --single 8_Trimmed.fa --run_as_paired --normalize_reads --SS_lib_type FR --min_contig_length 400 --CPU 6 --full_cleanup. output of trinity with error:. Paired mode requires bowtie. Found bowtie at: /usr/bin/bowtie. and bowtie-build at /usr/bin/bowtie-build. -since butterfly will eventually be run, lets test for proper execution of java. Found samtools at: /usr/bin/samtools. #######################################. Running Java Tests. Wednesday, June 24, 2015: 13:28:35 CMD: java -Xmx64m -jar /home/jafarinezhad/software/trinityrnaseq_r20140717/util/support_scripts/ExitTester.jar 0. CMD finished (1 seconds). Wednesday, June 24, 2015: 13:28:36 CMD: java -Xmx64m -jar /home/jafarinezhad/software/trinityrnaseq_r20140717/util/support_scripts/ExitTester.jar 1. -we properly captured the java failure status, as needed. Looking good.. Java tests ...
in Trinity County a few hundred to more than 9,000 feet. Through these hills and mountains flow numerous streams, nearly all of which are a part of the watershed of the Trinity River, which rises in the northern and eastern part of the county, and leaving the countys confines, empties into the Klamath River. Mining has been the principal industry of the county for more than fifty years. Other industries are farming, grazing and lumbering. Hydraulic, placer, drift, dredge and quartz mining are all followed with profitable results and there are still hundreds of acres of auriferous gravel awaiting exploration and many quartz veins that are untouched. Hydraulic mining is vigorously prosecuted in various parts of the county under conditions which enable that branch of mining to be conducted more advantageously than in any other part of the State. The placer grounds are so situated that the debris from their workings passes into the Trinity and finally into the Klamath River, which are unnavigable ...
Disclaimer. Trinity Delta Research Limited (TDRL; firm reference number: 725161), which trades as Trinity Delta, is an appointed representative of Equity Development Limited (ED). The contents of this report, which has been prepared by and is the sole responsibility of TDRL, have been reviewed, but not independently verified, by ED which is authorised and regulated by the FCA, and whose reference number is 185325.. ED is acting for TDRL and not for any other person and will not be responsible for providing the protections provided to clients of TDRL nor for advising any other person in connection with the contents of this report and, except to the extent required by applicable law, including the rules of the FCA, owes no duty of care to any other such person. No reliance may be placed on ED for advice or recommendations with respect to the contents of this report and, to the extent it may do so under applicable law, ED makes no representation or warranty to the persons reading this report ...
Can God be simple and triune? Lets plunge into the Deeper Waters and find out.. When talking about simplicity, I have said that God has no parts. This means that you cannot put A and B and C together and get God. There isnt anything you can take away from God. We could say that what God is, He is that one something. As Christians, we certainly dont want to deny the Trinity. I think the evidence for that is overwhelming. However, while many of us, especially in the Protestant tradition, are good at making the Scriptural case for the Trinity, we sadly dont often seem to go beyond that to the theology of the Trinity and how that would work with doctrines like simplicity. (Never mind your average churchgoer has never even heard of it.). Something that we also have to avoid is tri-theism. When we talk about the three persons in God sharing one nature, we dont mean it like having three different humans together and all those humans share human nature. That is true, but they also dont exist in a ...
The MA in Theological Studies is an intentionally broad initial degree in theological studies. Combining academic rigor and spiritual depth, and incorporating biblical, theological, historical, global, and practical ministry studies, the MATS equips students for multi-faceted service to Christ and His kingdom. It is also an excellent theological degree that prepares graduates for further theological education through additional degrees at TEDS or other schools. The flexibility inherent in the MATS enables students to tailor their program to meet their personal educational and vocational goals.. The MATS at Trinity Florida is a program of Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, one of the most respected and well-known seminaries in the United States and globally. The courses embody core values at Trinity: Worshipping in Faithfulness, Mentoring in Hope, and ...
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At Trinity Discount youll always work with somebody who greets you by name. We want to be your trusted healthcare resource in Trinity, AL.
Medical Center of Trinity announces 2021-2022 Medical Executive Committee - The 2021-2022 Medical Executive Committee for Medical Center of Trinity has been announced...
Generation of cDNA using random hexamer priming induces biases in the nucleotide composition at the beginning of transcriptome sequencing reads from the Illumina Genome Analyzer. The bias is independent of organism and laboratory and impacts the uniformity of the reads along the transcriptome. We pr …
TUCSON, Ariz. , Feb. 05, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) - HTG Molecular Diagnostics , Inc. (Nasdaq: HTGM) (HTG), a life science company whose mission is to advance precision medicine, today highlighted the reproducibility of the HTG EdgeSeq miRNA Whole Transcriptome Assay (miRNA WTA), as reported in a. full press release. ...
The TransPlex Whole Transcriptome Amplification (WTA) Kits provide a simple, fast and accurate method of amplifying total RNA from a variety of sources that includes animals, plants and microorganisms.
TY - JOUR. T1 - Analyses of Avascular Mutants Reveal Unique Transcriptomic Signature of Non-conventional Endothelial Cells. AU - Pak, Boryeong. AU - Schmitt, Christopher E.. AU - Choi, Woosoung. AU - Kim, Jun Dae. AU - Han, Orjin. AU - Alsiö, Jessica. AU - Jung, Da Woon. AU - Williams, Darren R.. AU - Coppieters, Wouter. AU - Stainier, Didier Y.R.. AU - Jin, Suk Won. PY - 2020/11/23. Y1 - 2020/11/23. N2 - Endothelial cells appear to emerge from diverse progenitors. However, to which extent their developmental origin contributes to define their cellular and molecular characteristics remains largely unknown. Here, we report that a subset of endothelial cells that emerge from the tailbud possess unique molecular characteristics that set them apart from stereotypical lateral plate mesoderm (LPM)-derived endothelial cells. Lineage tracing shows that these tailbud-derived endothelial cells arise at mid-somitogenesis stages, and surprisingly do not require Npas4l or Etsrp function, indicating that ...
Table_4_Meta-Analysis of in vitro-Differentiated Macrophages Identifies Transcriptomic Signatures That Classify Disease Macrophages in vivo.xlsx
Defining the molecular transcriptomic profile for predicting the clinical outcome of anthracycline resistant breast cancers. Defining metastases in relation with the primary tumor. BREAST-OMICS
I am wondering how the removal of adaptor sequences will impact the transcriptome assembly. For example, in 10% of my reads contain adaptors which are not removed. If I try to assemble the transcriptome, will some of my unigene dataset contain adaptors? Besides, will the result be different if I use a genome-guided or de novo asssembly method?. ...
Analysis of transcriptome changes has become an established method to characterize the reaction of cells to toxicants. Such experiments are mostly performed at compound concentrations close to the cytotoxicity threshold. At present, little information is available on concentration-dependent features …
Make a new folder and move one transcriptome file under that folder. For example my folder was called PE111_Cabr_VNO_trinity_output and my transcriptome file was PE111_Cabr_VNO_trinity_output.Trinity.fasta ...
Comparison of Muscle Transcriptome between Pigs with Divergent Meat Quality Phenotypes Identifies Genes Related to Muscle Metabolism and Structure. . Biblioteca virtual para leer y descargar libros, documentos, trabajos y tesis universitarias en PDF. Material universiario, documentación y tareas realizadas por universitarios en nuestra biblioteca. Para descargar gratis y para leer online.
A transcriptome sequencing study from researchers at the University of Texas has identified new gene co-expression networks associated with alcoholism.
Maps. The Glucksman Map Library is the centre for cartographic materials in the Library of Trinity College Dublin. Located in the Basement, Ussher Library, it holds over half a million maps and atlases making it the largest collection of printed maps in Ireland. It is one of the heritage departments of the Library, holding rare older material as well as modern mapping. The collections are particularly strong on maps of Ireland and Great Britain but they also include coverage of Europe, Africa and the rest of the world at less detailed scales.. The Map Library is available during its opening hours to students and staff of Trinity College Dublin who wish to consult cartographic materials. While some materials (such as atlases) are included in Stella Search, most items are recorded in local lists. Please consult Map Library staff for further details. Music. Music research collections are found in both the Manuscripts & Archives and Early Printed Books & Special Collections departments. Manuscript ...
De novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Cold-treated Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis) and Analysis of the Genes Involved in Cold Tolerance Abstract.
Plukenetia volubilis is a promising oilseed crop due to its seeds being rich in unsaturated fatty acids, especially alpha-linolenic acid. P. volubilis is monoecious, with separate male and female flowers on the same inflorescence. We previously reported that male flowers were converted to female flowers by exogenous cytokinin (6-benzyladenine, 6-BA) treatment in P. volubilis. To identify candidate genes associated with floral sex differentiation of P. volubilis, we performed de novo transcriptome assembly and comparative analysis on control male inflorescence buds (MIB) and female inflorescence buds (FIB) induced by 6-BA using Illumina sequencing technology. A total of 57,664 unigenes with an average length of 979 bp were assembled from 104.1 million clean reads, and 45,235 (78.45%) unigenes were successfully annotated in the public databases. Notably, Gene Ontology analyses revealed that 4193 and 3880 unigenes were enriched in the categories of reproduction and reproductive processes, ...
The availability and throughput of next generation sequencing technologies has enabled the rapid and efficient sequencing of transcriptomes for model and non-model species. The majority of de novo transcriptome assemblies in non-model organisms have in the past been produced using the long reads (300-600 bp) generated using Roche 454 [24]. With the recent developments in sequencing technology, short read sequencers (90-400 bp), such as Illumina and Ion Torrent, are starting to be more commonly used for the generation of large next generation sequencing data sets, as the costs are much lower for the same output [25]. Consequently, the use of short read sequencers to generate de novo transcriptome assemblies for non-model organisms may lead to a more complete gene set for these species at a lower cost. The reliability of de novo transcriptome assemblies generated from short read sequencers, however, needs to be validated to ensure that assemblies are accurate and wont compromise the downstream ...
Background: Triticum monococcum (2n) is a close ancestor of T. urartu, the A-genome progenitor of cultivated hexaploid wheat, and is therefore a useful model for the study of components regulating photomorphogenesis in diploid wheat. In order to develop genetic and genomic resources for such a study, we constructed genome-wide transcriptomes of two Triticum monococcum subspecies, the wild winter wheat T. monococcum ssp. aegilopoides (accession G3116) and the domesticated spring wheat T. monococcum ssp. monococcum (accession DV92) by generating de novo assemblies of RNA-Seq data derived from both etiolated and green seedlings. Principal Findings: The de novo transcriptome assemblies of DV92 and G3116 represent 120,911 and 117,969 transcripts, respectively. We successfully mapped ~90% of these transcripts from each accession to barley and ~95% of the transcripts to T. urartu genomes. However, only ~77% transcripts mapped to the annotated barley genes and ~85% transcripts mapped to the annotated T. ...
Pastor Jeff Moore served Trinity as Senior Pastor from 2003 through 2014. Pastor Billy Brath served at Trinity from 2009 through June 2015 as Trinitys Urban Missionary and Associate Pastor. Rev. Dr. Thomas R. Zehnder, Rev. Jim Martin and Rev. Larry Schaefer each served Trinity as Interim Senior Pastors for select periods of time from January 2015 through September 2017 when a call was issued to & accepted by Rev. Doug Kallesen. On October 1, 2017, Rev. Doug Kallesen was installed as Trinitys Senior Pastor. Trinitys K-8 program was retired in June of 2019 due to low attendance and financial instability, however, Trinitys Infant through PreK-4 program continues to thrive. Today, Trinity Lutheran School cares for and educates over 300 children from six weeks old through PreK-4. The worshiping congregation averages about 250 people per weekend, with a back to basics focus on five key components of a Christian life: word, worship, witness, stewardship and fellowship. Our purpose in all that we ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Altered transcriptome signature of phenotypically normal skin fibroblasts heterozygous for CDKN2A in familial melanoma. T2 - Relevance to early intervention. AU - Fan, Meiyun. AU - Pfeffer, Susan R.. AU - Lynch, Henry T.. AU - Cassidy, Pamela. AU - Leachman, Sancy. AU - Pfeffer, Lawrence M.. AU - Kopelovich, Levy. PY - 2013. Y1 - 2013. N2 - Familial melanoma (FM) is a dominantly heritable cancer that is associated with mutations in the tumor suppressor CDKN2A/p16. In FM, a single inherited hit occurs in every somatic cell, enabling interrogation of cultured normal skin fibroblasts (SFs) from FM gene carriers as surrogates for the cell of tumor origin, namely the melanocyte.We compared the gene expression profile of SFs from FM individuals with two distinct CDKN2A/p16 mutations (V126D-p16 and R87P-p16) with the gene expression profile of SFs from age-matched individuals without p16 mutations and with no family history of melanoma. We show an altered transcriptome signature in ...
In Defense of the New World Translation. John 1:1 files (INDNWT); John 1:1 - A Number of Trinitaran Translations and Scholars Admit a god (Defending the NWT); Defending the charge that the NWT translators made up a rule for the word for God/god (theos). (Defending the NWT); How does the Coptic text render John 1:1? (VIDEO AT BOTTOM OF POST; SFBT); The Coptic Language and John 1:1 (SFBT); John 1:1c - English translation: The Word was a god. (SFBT); John 1:1 and the Word was (pastorrussell); and the Word was divine. (pastorrussell); Should John 1:1 read: And the Word was divine? (JWQ&A); and the word was with (pros) God. (JWQ&A); John 1:1c Primer (Examining the Trinity); DEFinite John 1:1c (Examining the Trinity); Harners JBL Qualitative Article (Examining the Trinity); HARNER: JBL Qualitative Article Refuted (Examining the Trinity); QUAL (Qualitative John 1:1c) (Examining the Trinity); SEPTGOD (John 1:1c and the Septuagint) (Examining the Trinity); Logos (The Word) ...
Since about 1000 A.D. the lower Trinity River has been inhabited by the Natinixwe, now known as the Hupa people.[37]:31 Natinixwe is an endonym meaning people of the place where the trails return. Their name for the Trinity River was hun simply meaning river.[38] The name Hupa or Hoopa appears to originate from the Yurok word for the Trinity River country, hopah, which was first recorded by ethnologist George Gibbs in 1852.[39]:3-5. The Hupa lived in the fertile Hoopa Valley along the Trinity River and the Hyampom Valley on the South Fork - some of the few flat lands in a region otherwise dominated by rugged mountains. A Hupa village called Weitspus stood at the site of present-day Weitchpec at the confluence of the Trinity and Klamath Rivers.[40] The Hupa traded with the coastal Yurok and Karok by using canoes to navigate the Trinity and Klamath Rivers. The trade arrangements with neighboring tribes were complex and involved the use of dentalium shells as currency.[41]. The Chimariko ...
Plant natural product research can be facilitated through genome and transcriptome sequencing approaches that generate informative sequence and expression datasets that enable characterization of biochemical pathways of interest. As the overwhelming majority of plant-derived natural products are derived from Modern Methods in Plant Natural Products
In the present study, we established a novel TNBC classification system, the FUSCC classification, by integrating the expression profiles of both mRNAs and lncRNAs. TNBC samples can be clearly classified into four subtypes according to our system: IM, LAR, MES, and BLIS. Each subtype has its own unique transcriptome profile. Furthermore, we filtrated out several subtype-specific lncRNAs and predicted possible functions of these lncRNAs in TNBC biological processes by analyzing the co-expression network between lncRNAs and mRNAs. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to develop a novel TNBC classification system based on the transcriptome profiles of both mRNAs and lncRNAs in a large TNBC cohort.. Several novel findings were revealed in our in-depth transcriptome analysis. First, considering the expanding roles of lncRNAs in tumorigenesis and disease development, we integrated the expression profiles of both mRNAs and lncRNAs in an attempt to comprehensively understand the ...
Scientists from the Marine Biological Laboratory and Brown University developed a new pipeline for de novo transcriptome assembly that can be used with organisms lacking a well-annotated reference genome. The paper describes library preparation and computational analysis processes. Pippin Prep was used for size selection in a standard Illumina workflow and also in conjunction with an Epicentre ScriptSeq™ kit.. Citation: ...
Reid, Robert W.,Luo, Yan,Yan, Sue,et al. Transcriptome Dataset Of Halophyte Beach Morning Glory, A Close Wild Relative Of Sweet Potato[J]. Frontiers In Plant Science,2016,7(X ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Analysis of global transcriptome change in mouse embryonic fibroblasts after dsDNA and dsRNA viral mimic stimulation. AU - Xie, Xin. AU - Liu, Pu Ste. AU - Percipalle, Piergiorgio. PY - 2019. Y1 - 2019. N2 - The activation of innate immunity by viral nucleic acids present in the cytoplasm plays an essential role in controlling viral infection in both immune and non-immune cells. The dsDNA and dsRNA viral mimics can stimulate the cytosolic nucleic acids sensors and activate the antiviral innate immunity. In this study, taking advantage of dsDNA and dsRNA viral mimics, we investigated the global transcriptome changes after the antiviral immunity activation in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. Results from our data identified a positive feedback up-regulation of sensors (e.g., Tlr2, Tlr3, Ddx58, cGAS), transducers (e.g., Traf2, Tbk1) and transcription factors (e.g., Irf7, Jun, Stat1, Stat2) in multiple pathways involved in detecting viral or microbial infections upon viral mimic ...
Background: Besides having an impact on human health, the porcine muscle fatty acid profile determines meat quality and taste. The RNA-Seq technologies allowed us to explore the pig muscle transcriptome with an unprecedented detail. The aim of this study was to identify differentially-expressed genes between two groups of 6 sows belonging to an Iberian 6 Landrace backcross with extreme phenotypes according to FA profile. Results: We sequenced the muscle transcriptome acquiring 787.5 M of 75 bp paired-end reads. About 85.1% of reads were mapped to the reference genome. Of the total reads, 79.1% were located in exons, 6.0% in introns and 14.9% in intergenic regions, indicating expressed regions not annotated in the reference genome. We identified a 34.5% of the intergenic regions as interspersed repetitive regions. We predicted a total of 2,372 putative proteins. Pathway analysis with 131 differentially-expressed genes revealed that the most statistically-significant metabolic pathways were related with
We identified 7584 pairs of one-to-one orthologous transcripts between the two transcriptomes (see Table S2) and 7851 and 21,980 nonone-to-one orthologous transcripts for PA-Microphallus and PE-Microphallus, respectively. The two one-to-one ortholog transcriptomes contain higher mean transcript lengths (18.6% longer for PA-Microphallus; 38.7% longer for PE-Microphallus) and larger N50 values (11.7% greater N50 for PA-Microphallus; 33.9% greater N50 for PE-Microphallus) than their corresponding reference transcriptomes (Table 1). The longer transcripts and higher N50 values in the one-to-one ortholog sets relative to the reference transcriptomes indicate that the one-to-one orthologs represent a set of approximately full-length high quality genes that occur once and only once in both transcriptome assemblies. More than half (PA-Microphallus: 51.7%; PE-Microphallus: 51.2%) of the BUSCO genes are retained in this reduced gene set, further indicating that our filtering steps likely removed poor ...
Background: Triticum monococcum (2n) is a close ancestor of T. urartu, the A-genome progenitor of cultivated hexaploid wheat, and is therefore a useful model for the study of components regulating photomorphogenesis in diploid wheat. In order to develop genetic and genomic resources for such a study, we constructed genome-wide transcriptomes of two Triticum monococcum subspecies, the wild winter wheat T. monococcum ssp. aegilopoides (accession G3116) and the domesticated spring wheat T. monococcum ssp. monococcum (accession DV92) by generating de novo assemblies of RNA-Seq data derived from both etiolated and green seedlings. Principal Findings: The de novo transcriptome assemblies of DV92 and G3116 represent 120,911 and 117,969 transcripts, respectively. We successfully mapped ~90% of these transcripts from each accession to barley and ~95% of the transcripts to T. urartu genomes. However, only ~77% transcripts mapped to the annotated barley genes and ~85% transcripts mapped to the annotated T. ...
Blood is an ideal tissue for the identification of novel genomic biomarkers for toxicity or efficacy. However, using blood for transcriptomic profiling presents significant technical challenges due to the transcriptomic changes induced by ex vivo handling and the interference of highly abundant globin mRNA. Most whole blood RNA stabilization and isolation methods also require significant volumes of blood, limiting their effective use in small animal species, such as rodents. To overcome these challenges, a QIAzol-based RNA stabilization and isolation method (QSI) was developed to isolate sufficient amounts of high quality total RNA from 25 to 500 μL of rat whole blood. The method was compared to the standard PAXgene Blood RNA System using blood collected from rats exposed to saline or lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The QSI method yielded an average of 54 ng total RNA per μL of rat whole blood with an average RNA Integrity Number (RIN) of 9, a performance comparable with the standard PAXgene method. Total
Search and download thousands of Swedish university dissertations (essays). Full text. Free. Dissertation: Transcriptome-wide analysis in cells and tissues.
TY - JOUR. T1 - Genome2D. T2 - a visualization tool for the rapid analysis of bacterial transcriptome data.. AU - Baerends, Richard J.S.. AU - Smits, Wiep Klaas. AU - de Jong, Anne. AU - Hamoen, Leendert W.. AU - Kok, Jan. AU - Kuipers, Oscar P.. PY - 2004. Y1 - 2004. N2 - Genome2D is a Windows-based software tool for visualization of bacterial transcriptome and customized datasets on linear chromosome maps constructed from annotated genome sequences. Genome2D facilitates the analysis of transcriptome data by using different color ranges to depict differences in gene-expression levels on a genome map. Such output format enables visual inspection of the transcriptome data, and will quickly reveal transcriptional units, without prior knowledge of expression level cutoff values. The compiled version of Genome2D is freely available for academic or non-profit use from http://molgen.biol.rug.nl/molgen/research/molgensoftware.php.. AB - Genome2D is a Windows-based software tool for visualization of ...
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Purpose: By integrating expression profiles of mRNAs and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA), we tried to develop and validate novel multigene signatures to facilitate individualized treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients.. Experimental Design: We analyzed 165 TNBC samples and 33 paired normal breast tissues using transcriptome microarrays. Tumor-specific mRNAs and lncRNAs were identified and correlated with patients recurrence-free survival (RFS). Using Cox regression model, we built two multigene signatures incorporating mRNAs and lncRNAs. The prognostic and predictive accuracy of the signatures were tested in a training set of 165 TNBC patients and validated in other 101 TNBC patients.. Results: We successfully developed an mRNA and an integrated mRNA-lncRNA signature based on eight mRNAs and two lncRNAs. In the training set, patients in the high-risk group were more likely to suffer from recurrent disease than patients in the low-risk group in both signatures [HR, 10.00; 95% ...
RNA-Seq based transcriptome assembly has been widely used to identify novel lncRNAs. However, the best-performing transcript reconstruction methods merely identified 21% of full-length protein-coding transcripts from H. sapiens. Those partial-length protein-coding transcripts are more likely to be classified as lncRNAs due to their incomplete CDS, leading to higher false positive rate for lncRNA identification. Furthermore, potential sequencing or assembly error that gain or abolish stop codons also complicates ORF-based prediction of lncRNAs. Therefore, it remains a challenge to identify lncRNAs from the assembled transcripts, particularly the partial-length ones.. Here, researchers from the University of Southern California present a novel alignment-free tool, lncScore, which uses a logistic regression model with 11 carefully selected features. Compared to other state-of-the-art alignment-free tools (e.g. CPAT, CNCI, and PLEK), lncScore outperforms them on accurately distinguishing lncRNAs ...
RNA-sequencing is a new method of transcriptome characterization of organisms. Based on identity and relatedness, there are large genetic variations among different cattle breeds. The goal of the current study was to sequence the transcriptome of Guilan native cow and compare with available reference genome using RNA-sequencing method. Blood samples were collected from 14 Guilan native cows and then were pooled with same ratios of 3 micrograms per sample. Sequencing of the pooled sample was carried out using Illumina Hiseq 2000 from both end and 100 base pair of reading length. Tophat2 software was used to align the reads with reference genome and identify splice junctions and insertions and deletions. Cufflinks software was used to assemble transcripts and calculate their abundances. Total numbers of sequenced RNA fragments were 28434708 and the overall reading map was 87.4 percent. Total numbers of expressed genes were 24616 genes, which 19994 genes from these were protein coding genes and 3825 genes
Background: A molecular process based genotype-to-phenotype map will ultimately enable us to predict how genetic variation among individuals results in phenotypic alterations. Building such a map is, however, far from straightforward. It requires understanding how molecular variation reshapes developmental and metabolic networks, and how the functional state of these networks modifies phenotypes in genotype specific way. We focus on the latter problem by describing genetic variation in transcript levels of genes in the InR/TOR pathway among 72 Drosophila melanogaster genotypes. Results: We observe tight co-variance in transcript levels of genes not known to influence each other through direct transcriptional control. We summarize transcriptome variation with factor analyses, and observe strong co-variance of gene expression within the dFOXO-branch and within the TOR-branch of the pathway. Finally, we investigate whether major axes of transcriptome variation shape phenotypes expected to be influenced
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies offer the opportunity for population genomic study of non-model organisms sampled in the wild. The transcriptome is a convenient and popular target for such purposes. However, designing genetic markers from NGS transcriptome data requires assembling gene-coding sequences out of short reads. This is a complex task owing to gene duplications, genetic polymorphism, alternative splicing and transcription noise. Typical assembling programmes return thousands of predicted contigs, whose connection to the species true gene content is unclear, and from which SNP definition is uneasy. Here, the transcriptomes of five diverse non-model animal species (hare, turtle, ant, oyster and tunicate) were assembled from newly generated 454 and Illumina sequence reads. In two species for which a reference genome is available, a new procedure was introduced to annotate each predicted contig as either a full-length cDNA, fragment, chimera, allele, paralogue, genomic ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Epigenomic and transcriptomic approaches in the post-genomic era. T2 - path to novel targets for diagnosis and therapy of the ischaemic heart? Position Paper of the European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Cellular Biology of the Heartd. AU - Perrino, Cinzia. AU - Barabasi, Albert-Laszlo. AU - Condorelli, Gianluigi. AU - Davidson, Sean Michael. AU - De Windt, Leon. AU - Dimmeler, Stefanie. AU - Engel, Felix Benedikt. AU - Hausenloy, Derek John. AU - Hill, Joseph Addison. AU - Van Laake, Linda Wilhelmina. AU - Lecour, Sandrine. AU - Leor, Jonathan. AU - Madonna, Rosalinda. AU - Mayr, Manuel. AU - Prunier, Fabrice. AU - Sluijter, Joost Petrus Geradus. AU - Schulz, Rainer. AU - Thum, Thomas. AU - Ytrehus, Kirsti. AU - Ferdinandy, Peter. PY - 2017/6/1. Y1 - 2017/6/1. KW - Big Data. KW - Omics. KW - Multiomics. KW - Tailored medicine. KW - Bioinformatics. KW - Network analysis. KW - CARDIAC GENE-EXPRESSION. KW - DNA METHYLATION. KW - NONCODING RNAS. KW - REPERFUSION ...
RNA-Seq technology is routinely used to characterize the transcriptome, and to detect gene expression differences among cell types, genotypes and conditions. Advances in short-read sequencing instruments such as Illumina Next-Seq have yielded easy-to-operate machines, with high throughput, at a lower price per base. However, processing this data requires bioinformatics expertise to tailor and execute specific solutions for each type of library preparation. In order to enable fast and user-friendly data analysis, we developed an intuitive and scalable transcriptome pipeline that executes the full process, starting from cDNA sequences derived by RNA-Seq [Nat Rev Genet 10:57-63, 2009] and bulk MARS-Seq [Science 343:776-779, 2014] and ending with sets of differentially expressed genes. Output files are placed in structured folders, and results summaries are provided in rich and comprehensive reports, containing dozens of plots, tables and links. Our User-friendly Transcriptome Analysis Pipeline (UTAP) is an
The transcriptome can be described in plants, including in fruit tree species, as the complete list of all types of RNA molecules expressed in a cell, tissue or whole organism. The transcriptome comprises the protein-coding RNA (messenger RNA, mRNA) and the noncoding RNA, including the noncoding, non-regulatory RNA [ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA)] and the noncoding regulatory RNA [small interfering RNA (siRNA); micro RNA (miRNA); small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA); piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA); long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), etc.]. First works on transcriptome analysis in fruit tree species started at the mRNA level in the early 2000s with cDNA-AFLP (cDNA Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism) analysis, the development of ESTs (expressed sequence tags) and the analysis of several candidate genes. More recently, new strategies of massive analysis (high-throughput) of transcriptomes have been applied, producing larger amounts of data in terms of expression of a large number of genes in a single
The transition of the human uterus from a quiescent to a contractile state takes place over a number of weeks. On such biological time scales, cellular phenotype is modified by changes in the transcriptome, which in turn is under the control of the underlying endocrine, paracrine, and biophysical processes resulting from the ongoing pregnancy. In this study, we characterize the transition of the human myometrial transcriptome at term from not in labour (NIL) to in labour (LAB) using high throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq). RNA was isolated from the myometrium of uterine biopsies from patients at term who were not in labour (n = 5) and at term in spontaneous labour (n = 5) without augmentation. A total of 143.6 million separate reads were sequenced, achieving, on average, ∼13 times coverage of the expressed human transcriptome per sample. Principal component analysis indicated that the NIL and LAB transcriptomes could be distinguished as two distinct clusters. A comparison of the NIL and LAB ...
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Trinity Broadcasting Network is the D.B.A. of Trinity Broadcasting of Texas, Inc., a Texas religious non-profit church corporation holding 501(C)(3) status with the Internal Revenue Service.. Donations to Trinity Broadcasting Network are Tax Deductible to the extent permitted by law.. EIN: 74-1945661. ...