Book by Leon Shargel, Generic Drug Product Development Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download Generic Drug Product Development books, In this era of increased pharmaceutical industry competition, success for generic drug companies is dependent on their ability to manufacture therapeutic-equivalent drug products in an economical and timely manner, while also being cognizant of patent infringement and other legal and regulatory concerns. Generic Drug Product Development: Solid Oral Dosage Forms, Second Edition presents in-depth discussions from more than 30 noted specialists describing the development of generic drug products-from the raw materials to the development of a therapeutic-equivalent drug product to regulatory approval. Major topics discussed include: Active pharmaceutical ingredients Experimental formulation development, including a new section on Quality by Design (QbD) Scale-up Commercial product formulation Quality control and bioequivalence Drug product performance ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Pharmaceutical quality of ceftriaxone generic drug products compared with Rocephin (R). AU - Lambert, Peter A.. AU - Conway, Barbara R.. PY - 2003/8. Y1 - 2003/8. N2 - The pharmaceutical qualities of 34 ceftriaxone generic products were compared with Rocephin as the reference standard. Quality standards specified in the European and US Pharmacopoeias were violated on 18 occasions, including those for sterility (4 products) and impurities (5 products). All 34 generics tested failed to meet Roche specifications for Rocephin, with 100 contraventions of the Roche Pharmaceutical standards. The most common failures amongst generic drug products were clarity of solution (30 products) and presence of thiotriazinone (33 products).. AB - The pharmaceutical qualities of 34 ceftriaxone generic products were compared with Rocephin as the reference standard. Quality standards specified in the European and US Pharmacopoeias were violated on 18 occasions, including those for sterility (4 ...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vivo behavior of matrix tablets formulated with ketoprofen as a model drug after oral administrations in healthy Malaysian male volunteers and to compare its rate and extent of absorption with the commercially available tablet Apo-Keto SR® as a reference product. The test formulation containing 20 % HPC (GXF) as release retardant was selected in this regards. The bioequivalence study was conducted according to a single dose, randomized, 2-treatment, 2-sequence, 2-period crossover study design on six healthy non-smoking Malaysian adult male volunteers. Plasma concentrations of ketoprofen were determined by a high-performance liquid chromatographic method with UV detection. The pharmacokinetic parameters, Tmax , Cmax , AUC0-∞, Ke , and T1/2 were determined. The 90 % confidence intervals of the mean values for the test/reference ratios were 96.89-107.03 % for AUC0-∞ and 99.64-104.62 % for Cmax , respectively. The results of this study suggest that ...
A generic drug is a drug that has been determined to be the bioequivalent of a brand name drug in terms of its active ingredient. Standards for proving bioequivalence are defined by the FDA and are similar to standards used in Canada, Japan and Europe. Heres what the FDA website says about bioequivalence: One way scientists demonstrate bioequivalence is to measure the time it takes the generic drug to reach the bloodstream and its concentration in the bloodstream in 24 to 36 healthy, normal volunteers. This gives them the rate and extent of absorption-or bioavailability-of the generic drug, which they then compare to that of the pioneer drug. The generic version must deliver the same amount of active ingredients into a patients bloodstream in the same amount of time as the pioneer drug. ...
Acrux is developing a range of topically applied products with an expanding pipeline of products under development. Topical products are applied to the skin as semi-solids (e.g. ointments, creams, gels, lotions, and suspensions) and also include products applied to the ear (otic), nose (nasal), eyes (ophthalmic) and rectum. Acrux uses its internal development capabilities and know-how to develop generics which target a substantial portion of the US topical market. The development time required for generic products is substantially shorter and less costly than the length of time required for a new drug development.. Generic pharmaceutical products are the pharmaceutical and therapeutic equivalents of the brand product. Accordingly, generic products provide a safe, effective and cost-efficient alternative to users of these reference brand.. Generic product development is generally less time-consuming and complex than the new chemical entity development process. It usually does not require new ...
The purpose of this study is to compare the bioequivalence of a test formulation of primidone tablets to an equivalent oral dose of the commercially available Mysoline® (primidone tablets) in adult subjects under fasting conditions.. Twenty-two healthy, non-smoking, non-obese male and female volunteers at least 18 years of age will be randomly assigned in a crossover fashion to receive each of two primidone dosing regimens in sequence with a 14 day washout period between dosing periods. On the morning of Day 1, after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, subjects will receive either a single oral dose of the test formulation, primidone (1 x 50 mg tablet) or a single oral dose of the reference formulation, Mysoline® (1 x 50 mg tablet). After a 14 day washout period, on the morning of Day 15 after an overnight fast, subjects will receive the alternate regimen. Blood samples will be drawn from all participants before dosing and for 72 hours post dose at times sufficient to adequately define the ...
Fenofibrate is rapidly and completely hydrolyzed to fenofibric acid, the active moiety. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the bioequivalence of fenofibric acid and fenofibrate under fasting conditions. Additionally, the safety and tolerability of the study treatments will be evaluated. Fifty-four healthy, non-smoking, non-obese, 18-45 year old, male and female volunteers will be randomly assigned in a crossover fashion to receive each of two dosing regimens, fenofibric acid (Fibricor™) and fenofibrate (Tricor®) in sequence with a 7 day washout period between dosing periods. On the morning of Day 1, after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, subjects will receive either a single oral dose of the test formulation, fenofibric acid (1 x 105 mg tablet) or a single oral dose of the reference formulation, fenofibrate (1 x 145 mg tablet). After a 7 day washout period, on the morning of Day 8 after an overnight fast, subjects will receive the alternate regimen. Fasting will ...
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RICHARDS, G A et al. A comparison of the pharmacokinetics of Aspen Ceftriaxone and Rocephin in community-acquired meningitis. SAMJ, S. Afr. med. j. [online]. 2013, vol.103, n.12, pp.906-909. ISSN 2078-5135.. BACKGROUND: Community-acquired bacterial meningitis (CABM) is a life-threatening condition that is common among immunocompromised individuals. Intravenous ceftriaxone, of which Rocephin (ROC) is the originator brand, is recommended as first-line therapy in South Africa. Despite concerns regarding therapeutic equivalence with generic agents, this is the first study that has been conducted comparing clinical pharmacokinetics (PK) of a generic ceftriaxone formulation with the originator. OBJECTIVE: To compare the PK and safety of Aspen Ceftriaxone (AC) and ROC in the treatment of adult CABM. METHODS: A total of 63 eligible patients were randomised 1:1 to receive 2 g of either medication twice daily for a duration based on the identity of the causative organism and their physicians clinical ...
Paroxetine. a potent and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitor. has been used for the treatment of depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder and social phobia. The bioequivalence of two paroxetine preparations was evaluated according to the guidelines of Korea Food & Drug Administration (KFDA). The test product was Samchullv Paroxetine tablet`` made by Samchullv Pharm. Co. and the reference product was Seroxat tablet made by GlaxoSmithKline. Twenty healthy male subjects. 22.4±2.6 years old and 63.8±4.2 kg. were divided into two groups and a randomized 2x2 cross-over study was employed. After one tablet containing 20 mg paroletine was orally administered. blood was taken at predetermined time intervals and the concentration of paroletine in plasma was determined using a validated HPLC method with fluorescence detector. Two pharmacokinetic parameters. AUCr and Cma.. were calculated and analyzed statistically for the evaluation of bioequivalence of two products. Analysis of ...
Clinical trial for Hypertension During Pre-Eclampsia , Treatment of Severe Hypertension During Pre-Eclampsia: A Preliminary Equivalence Study Between Urapidil and Nicardipine
Ingelheim/Germany and Madrid/Spain, June 14, 2017 - Boehringer Ingelheim announced today results from the pivotal Phase III VOLTAIRE®-RA1 study, confirming that its adalimumab biosimilar candidate BI 695501 and HUMIRA®* have similar efficacy, safety and immunogenicity in patients with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis. The 24 week results will be presented at the Annual European Congress of Rheumatology (EULAR 2017) in Madrid.. These data confirm the clinical efficacy equivalence of BI 695501 to HUMIRA®. The safety and immunogenicity data in the study were also similar between BI 695501 and HUMIRA®.. In the VOLTAIRE®-RA1 study 645 patients aged between 18 and 80 years old with moderate-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis on stable treatment with methotrexate were randomised to receive HUMIRA® or BI 695501 at 40 mg every two weeks for 48 weeks. The co-primary endpoints, which measured the proportion of patients achieving an ACR20** (American College of Rheumatology 20) ...
ABP 215, an investigational biosimilar for Avastin, was shown to be as safe and effective as its branded counterpart in trials for the treatment of advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
Once the similarity with the reference product has been established in terms of structure, function, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity, the biosimilar is acknowledged as similar to the reference product. In the event that the reference product is licensed for multiple therapeutic indications, extrapolation of indications may be possible with scientific justification. Extrapolation is defined as the approval of a biosimilar for use in an indication held by the reference product that has not been directly studied in a comparative clinical trial with the biosimilar.11 Regulatory agencies such as the EMA, FDA, and WHO require comprehensive comparability that focuses on efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity with a clinically relevant mechanism of action and receptors in the indication for an extrapolation to be considered.4-6 Additional information may be required if the mechanism of action or receptors involved are different in order to justify the extrapolation ...
Health,...Charleston begins Bioequivalence Study to Evaluate the Safety Tolerab... ...CHARLESTON S.C. Jan. 12 /- Charleston Laboratories Inc... ...,Charleston,Laboratories,,Inc.,Phase,I,Clinical,Trial,medicine,medical news today,latest medical news,medical newsletters,current medical news,latest medicine news
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Bioequivalence of DS-5058b (extended-release tablet) to a marketed reference product of oxycodone hydrochloride hydrate will be investigated in healthy Japanese
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Since biosimilars are not the same as their reference products it is possible that they may not infringe patent claims covering the reference products. It is important when drafting patents to draft the claims broadly enough to cover putative biosimilars.. More significant difficulties will arise regarding the scope of supplementary protection certificates (SPCs), since these will be limited to the authorised product. The timing of conducting the necessary trials and applying for market approval for biosimilar products becomes critical. The patentee may perhaps try to frame its SPC on the originator medicine broadly if it is aware when the SPC is being prosecuted of clinical trials by a biosimilar developer.. It is long established that a patentee can obtain a SPC for a product based on a market approval granted to another party. For a biosimilar developer, there is a risk that a patentee might obtain a SPC covering its biosimilar if market approval is obtained while the patent remains in force. ...
More Information on the List of Licensed Biological Products with Reference Product Exclusivity and Biosimilarity or Interchangeability Evaluations and the Purple Book Database.
Objective: To evaluate the relative bioavailability of a new formulation containing a combination of emtricitabine 200 mg and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300
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Clinical Trials - clinicaltrials.gov The purpose of this study is to assess the bioavailability of dexlansoprazole from a 30 milligram (mg) or 60 mg delayed-rel...
The national debate over the rising cost of prescription medicines drew attention to the huge backlog of generic drug applications at the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).[50]. Usually, when enough generic drug products are introduced to the market, the cost to buy prescription medications decreases for both the insurer and the patient.[51][52] Generic drugs have been shown to reduce healthcare costs in multiple ways, among them increasing competition which, in most cases, helps drive prices down.[53] https://www.fda.gov/ucm/groups/fdagov-public/documents/image/ucm129445.gif Companies that want to manufacture generic drugs must show in their applications to the FDA that they guarantee quality and bioequivalence. In July 2016, the FDA generic drug application backlog comprised 4,036 generics. On the other hand, the European Medicine Agency (EMA), Europes equivalent to the FDA, had only 24 generics drug applications awaiting approval. This count includes biologically based biosimilars ...
Under Hatch-Waxman, drug companies may file a so-called abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) with the FDA to seek approval for generic versions of already-approved drugs by submitting bioequivalence studies instead of clinical studies, which is a much cheaper method than the normal FDA process. Branded companies that own the patents and believe the generic will infringe must then sue to enforce their patent rights to attempt to prevent the approval of the infringing generic.. As part of the ruling, the court permanently enjoined the defendants from the commercial manufacture, use, offer to sell and/or sale of their proposed generic products in, as well as the import of those products into, the U.S. or its territories.. We are very pleased for our client Allergan and to have had the privilege of representing them in this case, said Jonathan Singer, head of the Life Sciences Litigation practice at Fish & Richardson who, along with Juanita Brooks and Douglas McCann, led the litigation and ...
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Biosimilars is a biologic medical product which is copy of an original product that is manufactured by a different company. Biosimilars are officially approved innovative versions of original products, and can be manufactured when the original products patent expires. Reference to the innovator product is an integral component of the approval. This session also finds place for all the biosimilar exhibitiors associated with the field of biosimilar and biologics.. 2014 was a banner year for orphan drugs, which are drugs that treat rare diseases/disorders affecting fewer than 200,000 people in the U.S. A total of 41 new molecular entities (NMEs) and biologics (BLAs) were approved by the FDA in 2014 - 15 of those were approved in December alone (11 in final two weeks.). Biosimilars is a biologic medical product which is copy of an original product that is manufactured by a different company. Biosimilars are officially approved innovative versions of original products, and can be manufactured ...
Welcome to our online US pharmacy fruitvaleavenuepharmacy.com!. Our overnight pharmacy is happy to offer you a wide range of medicines for your health problems. We provide generic and some branded preparations. All of the generic medications available are manufactured by respectful and well known pharmaceutical companies. These manufactures approved themselves as vendors of highly effective and safe generic drugs which correspond to the strict rules of GMP(good manufacturing practice).. Generic drugs we provide are bioequivalent to brand drugs meaning that they possess the same pharmaceutical action, indications and side effects as brand preparations. The difference is only in price, generic drugs are much cheaper than brand ones. ...
Welcome to our online pharmacy anticancermedicinesupplier.com!. Our online pharmacy is happy to offer you a wide range of medicines for your health problems. We provide generic and some branded preparations. All of the generic medications available are manufactured by respectful and well known pharmaceutical companies. These manufactures approved themselves as vendors of highly effective and safe generic drugs which correspond to the strict rules of GMP(good manufacturing practice).. Generic drugs we provide are bioequivalent to brand drugs meaning that they possess the same pharmaceutical action, indications and side effects as brand preparations. The difference is only in price, generic drugs are much cheaper than brand ones. ...
Research at Apotex includes the development of generic, biosimilar and innovative pharmaceuticals.. New products have been a critical component of Apotexs growth and are central to fulfilling our companys purpose and have resulted in the development of substantial expertise in formulation development, synthetic and analytical chemistry.. Apotex has invested over $1 billion over the past ten years to develop innovative product solutions in various categories. Apotex stands among the Top 100 in Canadas corporate R&D spending.. Bioequivalence Our pharmaceuticals are formulated to contain the exact same chemical and to produce the same beneficial effects as the original brand name products. The testing methods employed in Canada are some of the most rigorous used anywhere in the world and they incorporate bioequivalence studies comparing the two products. Confidence that our product is equivalent to the originators product is provided by the Therapeutics Products Program of Health Canada, the ...
There are several generics of Amlodipine besylate tablets locally manufactured by some Syrian pharmaceutical companies. this study tries to evaluate the pharmaceutical and chemical equivalence of amlodipine besylate tablets from 5 Syrian pharmaceuticals and comparison the results with an innovator (Norvasc®). The pharmaceutical equivalence and the quality for each generic were assessed through the evaluation of standard tests such as uniformity of weight, friability, hardness, disintegration, content uniformity, uniformity of dosage units and dissolution rate. The assay was conducted by using HPLC (the analytical column was C 18, 150 x 4.6 mm I.D, 4µm particle size, the mobile phase was a mixture of 30% acetonitrile and 70% 100 mM ammonium acetate pH 5 with flow rate of 1ml/min and UV detection at 237 nm for amlodipine). All the generics complied with the standard specifications for uniformity of weight (|±7.5%), friability (|1%), content uniformity (85-115%), uniformity of dosage units (|15),
Background : Ceftazidime is a third generation cephalosporin that has been commercially available through several manufacturers and distributors in Thailand because of its widely clinical use. However, there is no bioequivalent study of this drug in Thais. The present study was conducted to compare the in vivo bioequivalent of ceftazidime obtained from an original (reference), and a local (tested) manufacturer in healthy Thai volunteers.. Objective: To determine if two ceftazidime preparations (FortumÒ and ForzidÒ) of different manufacturers are bioequivalent when administered intramuscularly.. Design: Double-blind single-dose, two-period, randomized crossover study.. Subjects: Fourteen Healthy Thai Volunteers.. Methods and Interventions: Ceftazidime 1 g was administered intramuscularly to subjects. Blood samples were collected at predetermined intervals and assayed for ceftazidime concentration with HPLC. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated from the observed plasma-concentration time ...
A comparative study of the bioavailability of seven formulations of phenytoin was carried out on 17 patients with epilepsy who were taking phenytoin regularly as part of their drug therapy. Three patients withdrew for personal reasons. No significant differences were found between Epanutin capsules and other generic formulations. However significant differences were noted between the generic products. Phenytoin BP tablets manufactured by Regent Laboratories (now withdrawn) had a relative bioavailability of only 76% compared with tablets manufactured by A H Cox and Company. In vitro dissolution tests requirements were met by all formulations of generic 100 mg tablets, and it was concluded that in vitro dissolution tests are not reliable indicators of biological equivalence. Significantly higher plasma levels were found with Epanutin Infatabs, but this was accounted for by their higher content of phenytoin, which is present in the acid form rather than the sodium salt.. ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Bioequivalence of two intravenous formulations of antithrombin III. T2 - A two-way crossover study in healthy Korean subjects. AU - Kim, Kyoung Ah. AU - Lim, Yoon Young. AU - Kim, Sun Ho. AU - Park, Ji-Young. PY - 2013/11/1. Y1 - 2013/11/1. N2 - Background Treatment with antithrombin (AT)-III is indicated for patients with sepsis or hereditary AT deficiency. Objective The purpose of this study was to compare the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of 2 AT-III formulations in healthy Korean volunteers to satisfy the regulatory requirements for bioequivalence for marketing purposes. Methods A single-center, single-dose, open-label, randomized, 2-period, 2-sequence crossover study was conducted in healthy Korean volunteers. Blood samples for the drug analysis were collected for up to 216 hours after drug administration. Participants received either the test or reference formulation of AT-III 100 U/kg IV for 20 minutes in the first period and the alternative ...
This study was to compare the bioavailability and pharmacokinetic properties of test product of Metformin hydrochloride extended release formulation of 1000 mg tablet with reference product of Metformin Hydrochloride (Glucophage®) extended release formulation of 1000 mg in Indian healthy male volunteers. Study design is an open-label, randomized, 2-treatment, single-dose, crossover, bioavailability study to compare test product with reference product in 24 healthy human male volunteers under fed condition. A single oral dose of 1000?mg Metformin (XR) extended release test product, with reference product Metformin Hydrochloride (Glycophage®) extended release was administered as per computer generated randomization schedule during 2 period of the study having 7 days of washout period. A liquid Chromatography mass spectroscopy method was developed and validated as per FDA guideline requirements using Atenolol as an internal standard for the determination of Metformin in human plasma. A ...
Bioequivalence of a biosimilar enoxaparin sodium to ClexaneReg after single 100 mg subcutaneous dose: results of a randomized, double-blind, crossover study in healthy volunteers Javier Martínez González, Mayte Monreal, Ignacio Ayani Almagia, Jordi Llaudó Garín, Lourdes Ochoa Díaz de Monasterioguren, Ibón Gutierro Adúriz R&D Department, Laboratorios Farmacéuticos Rovi S.A., Madrid, Spain Purpose: To demonstrate the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) equivalence of a biosimilar enoxaparin to the reference drug, and to assess its safety and tolerability in healthy volunteers. Patients and methods: A randomized, double-blind, crossover, 2-sequence, single-dose study was conducted in healthy volunteers of both sexes. Participants were sequentially and randomly administered single subcutaneous injections of enoxaparin 100 mg manufactured by Rovi (test; Madrid, Spain) and Clexane® (enoxaparin 100 mg manufactured by Sanofi, reference) separated by a 1-week washout period. The primary PK/PD
Novartis International AG / Phase III data shows Sandoz' proposed biosimilar pegfilgrastim has similar safety and efficacy as the reference product . Processed and transmitted by NASDAQ OMX Corporate Solutions. The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
Pfizer Launches Generic Versions of Ivomec Plus, BanaminePfzier, Merial, Merck, Alverin Plus, Ivomec Plus, Banamine, Flunixamine, generic veterinary drugsMadison, N.J.-based Pfizer Animal Health unveiled on Tuesday, June 29, 2012, Alverin Plus (ivermectin/clorsulon) and Flunixamine (flunixin meglumine), generic versions of Merials Ivomec Plus and Merck Animal Healths Banamine, respectively.Pfizer Animal Health unveiled on June 20, 2012, Alverin Plus (ivermectin/clorsulon) and Flunixamine (flunixin meglumine), generic versions of Merials Ivomec Plus and Merck Animal Healths Banamine, respectively.newslinePfizer Launches …
Levothyroxine Sodium with NDC 47781-657 is a a human prescription drug product labeled by Alvogen, Inc.. The generic name of Levothyroxine Sodium is levothyroxine sodium.
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Generic drug substitution is a public health policy challenge with high economic potential. Generic drugs are generally cheaper than brand-name drugs. Drugs are a significant part of the total health expenditure, especially in ambulatory care. We conducted a cross-sectional study with general practitioners in the Champagne-Ardenne region to determine physician-related factors and beliefs causing doctors to use the Not for Generic Substitution (NGS) mention. Questionnaires were sent to General Practitioners (GPs) practicing in Champagne-Ardenne via 3 shipments, from January 2015 to May 2015. Prescriber characteristics and beliefs influencing the use of the NGS mention were assessed for frequent (≥ 5%) and less frequent (| 5%) users of the NGS mention. Factors associated with above average NGS mention use in bivariate analysis included patient comorbidity, polypharmacy, a concern that generic and brand-name drugs are not bioequivalent and belief in higher efficacy of the brand name drug. The use of an e
Title:Comparison of Clobetasol Propionate Generics Using Simplified In vitro Bioequivalence Method for Topical Drug Products. VOLUME: 15 ISSUE: 7. Author(s):Kelen C.C. Soares, Weidson C. de Souza, Leonardo de S. Texeira, Marcilio S.S. da Cunha-Filho, Guilherme M. Gelfuso and Tais Gratieri*. Affiliation:Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, 70.910-900. Brasilia, DF, Statistical analysis, Jardim America, 74275-060. Goiania, GO, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Studies and Research (ICF), Setor Marista. 74175-100. Goiania, GO, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, 70.910-900. Brasilia, DF, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, 70.910-900. Brasilia, DF, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, 70.910-900. Brasilia, DF. Keywords:Clobetasol propionate, ...
THOUSAND OAKS, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 22, 2008--Amgen (NASDAQ: AMGN) today posted to the companys Web site grants and donations made by the Amgen Medical Education department (AmgenMED) and the Amgen Foundation. The posting is the latest element of Clearly Amgen, a section of the Companys Web site designed to provide clear and easy access to Amgens policies and practices. Grants, donations and charitable contributions will be updated quarterly along with a brief description of each program or project.. The company launched Clearly Amgen in December 2007. The site features easy navigation to summaries of policies on ethical research, clinical data disclosure, responsible marketing, and as other topics of interest to Amgen stakeholders. (www.amgen.com/about/amgen_policies).. The AmgenMED and Amgen Foundation grant and donation lists, as well as the guidelines governing these grants and donations, are the newest addition to the Clearly Amgen section of the Companys Web site. The lists are ...
PubMed journal article: The Bioequivalence and Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of a Fixed-Dose Combination Tablet Containing Rosuvastatin and Ezetimibe in Healthy Japanese Subjects. Download Prime PubMed App to iPhone, iPad, or Android
Pharmacokinetics of donepezil are linear over a dose range of 1-10 mg given once daily. The rate and extent of absorption of ARICEPT tablets are not influenced by food.. Based on population pharmacokinetic analysis of plasma donepezil concentrations measured in patients with Alzheimers disease, following oral dosing, peak plasma concentration is achieved for ARICEPT 23 mg tablets in approximately 8 hours, compared with 3 hours for ARICEPT 10 mg tablets. Peak plasma concentrations were almost 2-fold higher for ARICEPT 23 mg tablets than ARICEPT 10 mg tablets.. ARICEPT ODT 5 mg and 10 mg are bioequivalent to ARICEPT 5 mg and 10 mg tablets, respectively. A food effect study has not been conducted with ARICEPT ODT; however, the effect of food with ARICEPT ODT is expected to be minimal. ARICEPT ODT can be taken without regard to meals.. The elimination half life of donepezil is about 70 hours, and the mean apparent plasma clearance (Cl/F) is 0.13 - 0.19 L/hr/kg. Following multiple dose ...
The HKES upholds the safety of patients above all else. Following a review of the current evidence, the HKES has made the following revisions for the reference of physicians. Doctors can initiate treatment in patients with epilepsy with either a brand or generic product. Switching from a brand to a generic product or between generic products requires great care by clinicians and health care administrators. Automatic substitution at a pharmacy level is not recommended. If switching takes place as a result of cost considerations, prescriber and patient approval must be sought, in liaison with the pharmacist. Prescriber approval is not equivalent to a medical decision. The course of treatment, including choice of drug and dosage, is determined by the doctor and forms part of a medical decision. When the use of generic drugs is based on cost-effective analyses, prescriber approval is a logistic and economic decision. Depending on the type of health care setting, a request for generic substitution ...
Mumbai, Baltimore: Pharma major Lupin Limited (Lupin) announced that it has received approval for its sANDA for Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets USP, 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg, and 300 mcg, from the United States Food and Drug Administration (U.S. FDA), to market a generic equivalent of UNITHROID® 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg, and 300 mcg, manufactured by Jerome Stevens Pharmaceuticals Inc.. Lupins Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets USP, 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg, and 300 mcg was originally approved on January 18, 2019 as generic equivalent of SYNTHROID® 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg, and 300 mcg, manufactured by ABBVIE Inc.. With this sANDA approval, Lupins Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets USP, 25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, ...
General Principles: The goal of replacement therapy is to achieve and maintain a clinical and biochemical euthyroid state. The goal of suppressive therapy is to inhibit growth and/or function of abnormal thyroid tissue. The dose of Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets, USP that is adequate to achieve these goals depends on a variety of factors including the patients age, body weight, cardiovascular status, concomitant medical conditions, including pregnancy, concomitant medications, and the specific nature of the condition being treated (see WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS). Hence, the following recommendations serve only as dosing guidelines. Dosing must be individualized and adjustments made based on periodic assessment of the patients clinical response and laboratory parameters (see PRECAUTIONS, Laboratory Tests). Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets, USP should be taken in the morning on an empty stomach, at least one-half hour to one hour before any food is eaten. Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets, USP should be ...
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This study compares the 2008 prices of prescription generic drug products in Canada to prices in other industrialized countries. It also estimates the potential savings that might be realized by public drug reimbursement programs if Canadian generic prices were brought into line with foreign prices.. A large sample of 105 top-selling molecules was used to calculate sales-weighted arithmetic averages of the foreign-to-Canadian price ratios obtained for individual drug products. Each such ratio provides an exact answer to the question:. How much more or less would Canadian pharmacies have paid for the generic drug products they purchased in 2008 had they paid the prices prevailing in Country X rather than Canadian prices?. Price comparisons are given for seven comparator countries: France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Switzerland, the UK and the US. The study provides both bilateral and multilateral average price ratios. Prices used for this purpose represent pharmacy acquisition costs and are ...
NO-Generic and brand-name L-thyroxine are not bioequivalent for children with severe congenital hypothyroidism.Carswell JM, Gordon JH, Popovsky E, Hale A, Brown RS. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Feb;98(2):610-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-3125. In the United States, generic substitution of levothyroxine (l-T(4)) by pharmacists is permitted if the formulations are deemed to be bioequivalent by the Federal Drug […]. ...
Global Oncology Biosimilars Market: Overview. The market for oncology biosimilars has just a few players and hence is consolidated in nature. Big shot players in the market are seen forging carefully-considered collaborations to expand their geographical footprints. A case in point is Dr. Reddys Laboratories, which entered into an agreement with TR-Pharm to strengthen its presence in the Middle East. According to the deal, TR-Pharm is required to commercialize Dr. Reddys three biosimilars in Turkey.. A noticeable trend in the market for oncology biosimilars is prominent pharmaceutical companies forming strategic alliances with well-known generic manufacturers to formulate biosimilars. One example in this direction is Biocon collaborting with Mylan to develop a strong portfolio of biosimilars, including monoclonal antibodies and recombinant proteins.. Depending upon the class of drugs, the global market for oncology biosimilars can be divided into monoclonal antibody, G-CSF, and hematopoietic ...
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has unveiled draft guidance on biosimilar labels, which will rely heavily on their reference products labels, though the labels must make certain clarifications about the biosimilar and reference product.
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Class 3 Medicines Recall: Metoprolol 50 mg Tablets (PL 20075/0304), EL (20)A/49. Ask doctors free. Metoprolol tartrate USP is a white, practically odorless, crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 684.82. 15.12.2020. Audience: Pharmacists, Consumers [Posted 01/27/2009] FDA notified pharmacists and consumers that ETHEX Corporation has expanded two previous 2008 recalls to include over 60 generic drug products recalled to wholesalers, and two generic drug products, Hydromorphone HCl and Metoprolol Succinate, recalled … Updated 2009. Your safety, health and well-being are important to us. The recall was initiated because the drug failed a dissolution test, used to show that the active ingredient in the medication will be released consistently, and have the same … EDX/20/1154 Date of prep: December 2020. Daneben wird Metoprolol bei Herzerkrankungen, die mit einer unzureichenden Sauerstoffversorgung des Herzmuskels (Herzmuskels… Class 3 Medicines Recall: Metoprolol 50 mg Tablets (PL ...
By Kurt R. Karst -. Earlier today, FDA issued its long-awaited response (45 pages) to a February 2003 citizen petition submitted to the Agency on behalf of Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Aventis) concerning the approval of generic versions of the companys anti-coagulant drug LOVENOX (enoxaparin sodium injection). FDA approved LOVENOX in March 1993 under NDA No. 20-164.. Aventis requested that FDA not approve an ANDA for generic LOVENOX unless certain conditions are met - specifically, (1) until enoxaparin has been fully characterized . . . unless the manufacturing process used to create the generic drug product is determined to be equivalent to Aventiss manufacturing process for enoxaparin or the application is supported by proof of equivalent safety and effectiveness demonstrated through clinical trials; and (2) unless the generic product contains a 1,6 anhydro ring structure at the reducing ends of between 15 percent and 25 percent of its poly(oligo)saccharide chains. FDA granted ...
Biologic therapies (eg, monoclonal antibodies) targeting inflammation have changed the prognosis of inflammatory rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. However, this improvement in care has come with important costs, leading to our health systems having difficulties to cope with. Biosimilars are biologic therapies presenting high similarities to the originator biologic with only subtle structural differences (eg, glycosylation). They usually come with a 20% lower price than the originator biologic. To be marketed, a biosimilar must provide scientific evidence that its structure and pharmacokinetics are highly similar to the originator (pharmacological equivalence) as well as a similar clinical efficacy (clinical equivalence). Our study concludes that even if initially well accepted, the switch to a biosimilar can induce a nocebo effect that physicians should be aware of. Further research is needed to better understand patient acceptance and to better address the switch to a ...
If you would like to know more about generic medicines, the first step is to talk to your GP or Pharmacist to find out if theres a generic version that would work just as well for you as the brand-name medicine. Your pharmacist will also be able to tell you if you will save money by switching to a generic version.. Use our Medication Tracker to make a list of all your medications to bring with you at your next visit to your GP or Pharmacist.. If your doctor or pharmacist changes your regular prescription from a branded medicine to a generic version, they should tell you about the change in advance.. This is to ensure you understand that although your medicine may have a different name, it will still contain the same active ingredient. Your doctor or pharmacist are a helpful source of information and advice when this happens.. When you pick up your prescription, the medicine may look different and there will be a different name on the label. However, it will contain the same active ingredient ...
THOUSAND OAKS, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 2, 2007--Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) announced today that its Board of Directors has appointed Vance D. Coffman to the Companys Board. Coffman, 63, is the former chairman and chief executive officer of Lockheed Martin Corporation. The addition of Coffman brings the number of Amgen Board members to 11.. Coffman was elected chairman of Lockheed in April 1998, having served as CEO and vice chairman since August 1997. Previously, he served in a number of elected corporate leadership positions including president and chief operating officer of Lockheed Martins Space & Strategic Missile Sector. Coffman currently serves on the boards of Deere & Company and 3M Company.. About Amgen. Amgen discovers, develops and delivers innovative human therapeutics. A biotechnology pioneer since 1980, Amgen was one of the first companies to realize the new sciences promise by bringing safe and effective medicines from lab, to manufacturing plant, to patient. Amgen therapeutics ...
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The thrust of this thesis is to study oral solid dosage formulation using hot melt coating method and to use pharmacokinetic modeling and simulation (PK M&S) as a tool that can help to predict pharmacokinetics of a drug in human and the probability of passing various bioequivalence criteria of the formulation based on the PK of the drug. Hot-melt coating using a new method, direct blending, was performed to create immediate and sustained release formulations (IR and SR). This new method was introduced to offer another choice to produce IR and SR drug delivery formulations using single and double coating layer of waxes onto sugar beads and/or drug loaded pellets. Twelve waxes were applied to coat sugar cores. The harder the wax the slower the drug was released from single coated beads. The wax coating can be deposited up to 28% of the weight of the core bead with 58% drug loading efficiency in the coating The cores were coated with single or double wax layers containing acetaminophen. Carnauba ...