TY - JOUR. T1 - Ristocetin-induced aggregation of gel filtered platelets a study of von Willebrands disease and the effect of aspirin. AU - Olson, John D.. AU - Fass, David N.. AU - Bowie, E. J.W.. AU - Mann, Kenneth G.. N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.. PY - 1974/2. Y1 - 1974/2. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=49549158710&partnerID=8YFLogxK. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=49549158710&partnerID=8YFLogxK. U2 - 10.1016/0049-3848(74)90103-0. DO - 10.1016/0049-3848(74)90103-0. M3 - Comment/debate. AN - SCOPUS:49549158710. VL - 4. SP - 383. JO - Thrombosis Research. JF - Thrombosis Research. SN - 0049-3848. IS - 2. ER - ...
Despite its original discovery in the endothelium,2 SCUBE1 is also highly expressed in platelets.13 When overexpressed in human embryonic kidney-293T cells, recombinant SCUBE1 is a secreted glycoprotein that forms an oligomeric complex tethered to the cell surface.2,16 Consistent with the well-recognized role of the EGF-like domain in mediating homophilic cell-cell interaction and adhesion,14,28 our previous studies showed that protein fragments containing the NH2-terminal EGF-like repeats of SCUBE1 can enhance platelet adhesion and ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination.13 In addition, clinical studies by us and others showed significantly elevated plasma SCUBE1 content in patients with acute coronary syndrome, acute ischemic stroke, hypertension, and hemodialysis.20-22 Thus, plasma SCUBE1 is a potential biomarker of platelet activation in acute thrombotic diseases.20 However, whether soluble SCUBE1 has a pathological role in thrombogenesis during progression of acute thromboembolic diseases ...
Antigen, Drosophila, Phenotype, Ristocetin, Binding Site, Factor Viii, Glycosylation, Inhibition, ATP, Chromatin, Chromatin Remodeling, Finger, Fingers, Gene, Genes, Histone, Histone H3, Histone H4, Isoforms, Larvae
Sometimes, a platelet agonist is needed to assay platelet function in cases where there is defective adhesion and aggregation. One of these agonists is Ristocetin. Ristocetin is an antibiotic previously used to treat staphylococcal infections. Use was discontinued because of its lethal side-effects, thrombocytopenia and platelet agglutination. Because of these same side-effects, ristocetin is now used to diagnose certain hematologic conditions such as von Willebrand disease and Bernard-Soulier syndrome.. Ristocetin causes von Willebrand factor to bind the platelet receptor GpIb so that when ristocetin is added to whole blood, it agglutinates. The mechanism for such activity is yet unexplained but there are several hypotheses including one in which the binding of ristocetin to the platelet changes its surface charge. Ristocetin will show hypoagglutination in von Willebrand disease because of a deficiency in von Willebrand factor and in Bernard-Soulier syndrome because of a deficiency in GpIb ...
Missense mutations in the von Willebrand factor (VWF) gene impairing the binding to factor VIII (FVIII) do not impair the structure of VWF multimers nor the ability of VWF to aggregate platelets but causes an accelerated clearance of FVIII. Recessive VWD type Normandy (N) encompasses all patients with a deficiency in FVIII:coagulant activity (C) caused by a markedly decreased affinity of VWF for FVIII:C due to a FVIII binding defect in VWF but with normal or near normal VWF:antigen (Ag), VWF:ristocetin cofactor activity (RCo) and VWF:collagen binding (CB) levels, normal VWF:RCo/VWF:Ag ratio, normal VWF multimeric pattern and normal VWF-dependent platelet functions including ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation and bleeding time (BT) consistent with VWD type 1. The response to 1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin (DDAVP) of VWF parameters is usually normal, but the degree of restricted response curves to DDAVP of FVIII:C depends on the severity of the FVIII binding defect to the mutated VWF. The ...
Diagnosis of VWD-2B according to national expert guidelines for the USA [1] and Europe [2] based on medical history and findings from a matrix of laboratory assays which may include: platelet count, concentration of VWF antigen (VWF:Ag), VWF ristocetin cofactor activity (VWF:RCo), Factor VIII (FVIII) activity, ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation (RIPA), platelet function analyzer (PFA-100®) closure time, bleeding time (BT), VWF multimer test, VWF: platelet-binding (VWF:PB) activity, etc ...
A von Willebrand factor (vWF) activity - ristocetin cofactor test lets doctors evaluate the functioning of the protein vWF, which helps blood to clot. A clot is a lump of blood that the body produces to prevent excessive bleeding by sealing leaks from blood vessels caused by wounds, cuts, scratches, or other conditions.. The bloods ability to clot is a complex process involving platelets (also called thrombocytes) and proteins called clotting factors. Platelets are oval-shaped cells made in the bone marrow. Most clotting factors are made in the liver. Some, like vWF, are made in blood vessel walls.. When a blood vessel breaks, platelets are first to the area to help seal the leak and temporarily stop or slow bleeding. But for the clot to become strong and stable, the action of clotting factors is required.. The bodys clotting factors are numbered using the Roman numerals I through XII. They work together in a specialized sequence, almost like pieces of a puzzle. When the last piece is in ...
Platelet GPIb-IX-V is a major player in hemostasis, serving as the receptor for von Willebrand factor (VWF) and mediating the platelet-subendothelium interactions. Deficiencies of this multiprotein complex or the plasma VWF result in a bleeding diathesis. The GPIb-IX-V complex, expressed on megakaryocytes and platelets, contains 4 distinct transmembrane subunits, GPIbα, GPIbβ, GPIX, and GPV (see figure).2 Each subunit is a distinct gene product.2. The best recognized inherited bleeding disorder involving the GPIb-IX-V complex is the Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS), an autosomal recessive disorder arising from homozygous or compound heterozygous variants of GP1BA, GP1BB, and GP9.3 In 1948, 2 French physicians, Jean Bernard and Jean-Pierre Soulier, first reported a severe bleeding disorder associated with thrombocytopenia and giant platelets, later shown to be characterized by decreased ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination.3,4 To date, 45, 39, and 28 variants in GP1BA, GP1BB, and GP9, ...
Background: von Willebrand disease (VWD), the most common inherited bleeding disorder, is caused by deficiencies and/or defects in von Willebrand factor (VWF). An effective diagnostic and VWD typing strategy requires plasma testing for factor VIII, and VWF antigen plus one or moreVWFactivity assays. VWFactivity is classically assessed by using VWF ristocetin cofactor activity (VWF:RCo), although VWF collagen-binding (VWF:CB) and VWF mAbbased (VWF activity [VWF:Act]) assays are used by some laboratories. Objective: To perform a cross-laboratory study to specifically evaluate these three VWF activity assays for comparative sensitivity to loss of high molecular weight (HMW) VWF, representing the form of VWF that is most functionally active and that is absent in some types of VWD, namely 2A and 2B. Methods: A set of eight samples, including six selectively representing stepwise reduction in HMW VWF, were tested by 51 different laboratories using a variety of assays. Results: The combined data ...
Improved visualisation of high-molecular-weight von Willebrand factor multimers. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 97 (6) , pp. 1051-1052. 10.1160/TH06-12-0726 ...
The present study showed that plasma levels of vWF antigen, ristocetin cofactor activity, and SIPA under high-shear conditions were elevated in the patients with UAP and AMI, particularly during the very acute phase after symptom onset. We also found that the amount of larger vWF multimers in patients with ACSs exceeded that in controls and that there was significant correlation in ACSs between the plasma level of vWF or the amount of larger vWF multimers and the extent of SIPA induced by high shear.. Plasma levels of vWF are elevated in patients with coronary artery disease3 4 17 as well as in patients with other disorders, including diabetes mellitus, IgA nephropathy, and malignant hypertension.17 18 After endothelial damage, larger multimers of vWF are released from endothelial cells and can mediate the adhesion of platelets to the vessel wall.19 20 21 In disorders such as coronary artery disease, platelet adhesion mediated by the vWF-GPIb interaction is the initial step in thrombus ...
Von Willebrand factor (vWF) is one of several proteins in the bodys blood clotting system that work together, and in sequence, to stop bleeding. Von Willebrand factor tests help investigate excessive bleeding.
In this application we propose to continue efforts aimed at elucidating von Willebrand factor (VWF) structure and function focusing on four aims. In aim 1 we...
The precursor protein of von Willebrand factor (pro-vWF) consists of four different repeated domains, denoted D1-D2-D-D3-A1-A2-A3-D4-B1-B2-B3-C1-C2, followed b
Oral anticoagulation (OAC)-treated patients with high levels of von Willebrand factor (VWF) have elevated risks of bleeding complications and cardiovascular and all-cause mortality.
Learn more about Enfermedad de von Willebrand at Grand Strand Medical Center DefiniciónCausasFactores de riesgoSíntomasDiagnósticoTratamientoPrevenció...
P.IVA: 08998700010 - Rea: TO - 1016818 - Albo delle Cooperative: A161747 del 05/01/2005 Lic. Ag. Viaggi n. UL/2005/65/7 del 12/05/2005 Assicurazione RCT/RCO: UNIPOL polizza 149563032 ...
When suspected, blood plasma of a patient needs to be investigated for quantitative and qualitative deficiencies of vWF. This is achieved by measuring the amount of vWF in a vWF antigen assay and the functionality of vWF with a glycoprotein (GP)Ib binding assay, a collagenbinding assay or, a ristocetin cofactor activity (RiCof) or ristocetin induced platelet agglutination (RIPA) assays. Factor VIII levels are also performed because factor VIII is bound to vWF which protects the factor VIII from rapid breakdown within the blood. Deficiency of vWF can therefore lead to a reduction in factor VIII levels. Normal levels do not exclude all forms of vWD: particularly type 2 which may only be revealed by investigating platelet interaction with subendothelium under flow (PAF), a highly specialized coagulation study not routinely performed in most medical laboratories. A platelet aggregation assay will show an abnormal response to ristocetin with normal responses to the other agonists used. A platelet ...
en] The activity of the D-alanyl-D carboxypeptidase from the penicillin-resistant Streptomyces albus G is not or very little affected by penicillins and related antibiotics. The molecular basis for the mechanism of action of penicillin is discussed. The Streptomyces albus G D-alanyl-D carboxypeptidase appears as a model for the study of a mechanism of penicillin resistance that does not involve the enzymatic degradation of the antibiotic. Vancomycin and ristocetin are shown to inhibit the hydrolysis of sensitive peptides by the Streptomyces albus G D-alanyl-D carboxypeptidase and the mechanism of inhibition is discussed ...
Doctors give unbiased, trusted information on the use of Ristocetin Cofactor for Von Willebrand: Dr. Engel on von willebrand factor test: Von willebrand does not affect fertility, so getting pregnant is typically not an issue. Childbirth can be challenging with von willebrand due to the increased risk for bleeding. This can be managed by a hematologist and that risk can be lowered significantly. Good luck.
GPIbα is a protein present on the membrane of platelets and is very important in clotting. It binds to another clotting protein called von Willebrand factor (VWF) and this binding is considered to be the first step of clotting at the site of injury. Hyper-responsive GPIbα characterizes the rare bleeding disorder platelet-type von Willebrand disease (PT-VWD) and results in excessive binding between GPIbα and VWF leading to subsequent removal from the circulation. Patients suffering from this disease have mild to severe bleeding problems which can be life threatening in case of surgery, pregnancy and childbirth if not treated properly. Mechanisms that explain the bleeding condition are not fully understood and appear to be independent of VWF binding and clearance of VWF-platelet complex. We will look at various aspects of platelet activation and clot formation using a mouse model for PT-VWD. We will also study the effect of inhibiting hyper-response GPIbα on bleeding in these mice. This study ...
Platelet integrin α6β1 controls lung metastasis through direct binding to cancer cell-derived ADAM9. Mammadova-Bach E, Zigrino P, Brucker C, Bourdon C, Freund M, De Arcangelis A, Abrams SI, Orend G, Gachet C, Mangin PH. JCI Insight. 2016 Sep 8;1(14):e88245.. A novel platelet-type von Willebrand disease mutation (GP1BA p.Met255Ile) associated with type 2B « Malmö/New York » von Willebrand disease. Lavenu-Bombled C, Guitton C, Dupuis A, Baas MJ, Desconclois C, Dreyfus M, Li R, Caron C, Gachet C, Fressinaud E, Lanza F. Thromb Haemost. 2016 Nov 30;116(6):1070-1078.. Respective contributions of single and compound granule fusion to secretion by activated platelets. Eckly A, Rinckel JY, Proamer F, Ulas N, Joshi S, Whiteheart SW, Gachet C. Blood. 2016 Nov 24;128(21):2538-2549. Importance of environmental stiffness for megakaryocyte differentiation and proplatelet formation. Aguilar A, Pertuy F, Eckly A, Strassel C, Collin D, Gachet C, Lanza F, Léon C. Blood. 2016 Oct ...
Prediction of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) may offer great benefits for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Von Willebrand factor (vWF) is stored in endothelial cells and released into blood plasma upon vascular dysfunction. This meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the prognostic value of plasma vWF levels in CAD patients with MACEs. A total of 15 studies were included in this meta-analysis through the search in PubMed, Embase and CNKI. Data were collected from 960 patients who had MACEs after CAD and 3224 controls nested without the adverse events. The standard mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated using random-effects model. The plasma vWF levels examined at 24 h and 48 h after admission were significantly higher in CAD patients with MACEs than those without. The pooled SMD among the MACEs group and the non-MACEs group was 0.55 (95% CI = 0.30-0.80, P | 0.0001) and 0.70 (95% CI = 0.27-1.13, P = 0.001), respectively. However, no
August 4, 2021 The Platelet Physiology SSC, the VWF SSC and the Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis SSC seek input from the ISTH community regarding standardization of nomenclature for Platelet-type Von Willebrand disease. Indeed, while the term PT-VWD has gained popularity since the description of the first gene mutation, certain shortcomings have been put forward in the last years, including that […]. ...
A von Willebrand factor (vWF) antigen test measures the quantity of a protein called von Willebrand factor that helps blood to clot. A clot is a lump of blood that the body produces to prevent excessive bleeding by sealing leaks in blood vessels caused by wounds, cuts, scratches, and other conditions.. The bloods ability to clot is a complex process involving platelets (also called thrombocytes) and proteins called clotting factors. Platelets are oval-shaped cells made in the bone marrow. Most clotting factors are made in the liver. Some, like factor VIII and vWF, which circulate in the body bound to one another, are made in blood vessel walls.. When a blood vessel breaks, platelets are first to the area to help seal the leak and temporarily stop or slow bleeding. But for the clot to become strong and stable, the action of clotting factors is required.. The bodys clotting factors are numbered using the Roman numerals I through XII. They work together in a specialized sequence, almost like ...
A method of inhibiting von Willebrand factor binding to human platelets induced with thrombin, ADP, or other stimuli has been developed. The administration of the small molecular weight peptide or the
The discovery of penicillin and its use in the treatment of bacterial endocarditis was the first major advance in the management of this very serious disease. T
This monoclonal antibody recognizes different epitopes on the von Willebrand factor protein, and allows the analysis of functions related to different domains.
PM.3.3.2.0005.15 Von Willebrand factor Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation GPharmacopoeia Monograph Von Willebrand factor PM.3.3.2.0005.15 First
Abcams Von Willebrand Factor ELISA Kit (ab108918) suitable for Cell culture supernatant, Serum, Plasma in human. Reliably quantify 2.5 mU/ml of Von Willebrand…
Book Von Willebrand Factor with 1mg Labs Powered By Niramaya Pathlabs online in ghaziabad at 1mgLabs. Get best prices & free home sample pick up. View online reports and pre-test requirements | 1mgLabs
Kogenate Fs with NDC 0026-3785 is a a plasma derivative product labeled by Bayer Healthcare Llc. The generic name of Kogenate Fs is antihemophilic factor (recombinant).
KOVALTRY®, Antihemophilic Factor (Recombinant), is the only unmodified, full-length rFVIII. Please see full Important Safety Information.
Kovaltry (Antihemophilic Factor (Recombinant) for Intravenous Administration) may treat, side effects, dosage, drug interactions, warnings, patient labeling, reviews, and related medications including drug comparison and health resources.
|.. USH1G Usher syndrome 1G localized the OMG gene to 17q11-q12, the region to which the NF1 gene had previously been mapped 17q11-q12 and an adjacent domain of tandem leucine-rich repeats the single intron in the OMG gene is identical to that in the gene for the alpha-chain of platelet glycoprotein Ib (231200). TRAF4 TNF…
These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain. These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above. ...
nigel at njosborn.demon.co.uk (Nigel J.Osborn) wrote: ,Does anyone know how to measure protein MW in the order of 500,000 to ,several million? Any help would be appreciated. ,Nigel. Dear Nigel, we use ureum-sds-agarose gels to analyse von wllebrand factor multimers (500.000- ,10 million). Check medline for von willebrand factor and multimers. Greetings Tom ...
This medicine is for injection into a vein. It is usually given by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting.. If you get this medicine at home, you will be taught how to prepare and give this medicine. Use exactly as directed. Take your medicine at regular intervals. Do not take your medicine more often than directed.. Talk to your pediatrician regarding the use of this medicine in children. Special care may be needed.. ...
Mouse anti-Von Willebrand Factor, Clone: 2Q2134, Novus Biologicals 100µL; Unlabeled Life Sciences:Antibodies:Primary Antibodies:Immunocytochemistry (ICC)
TY - JOUR. T1 - Expression and functional characterization of an abnormal platelet membrane glycoprotein Ibα (Met239 → Val) reported in patients with platelet-type yon Willebrand Disease. AU - Moriki, Takanori. AU - Murata, Mitsuru. AU - Kitaguchi, Tetsuya. AU - Anbo, Hironobu. AU - Handa, Makoto. AU - Watanabe, Kiyoaki. AU - Takahashi, Hoyu. AU - Ikeda, Yasuo. PY - 1997/7/15. Y1 - 1997/7/15. N2 - Platelet-type von Willebrand disease (vWD) is a congenital bleeding disorder characterized by heightened ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation caused by abnormally high affinity between the platelet membrane glycoprotein (GP) Ib/IX complex and von Willebrand factor (vWF). Two distinct point mutations, Gly233 to Val and Met239 to Val, have been reported in GPIbα. We have constructed a recombinant GPIbα fragment containing the latter mutation, Met239 to Val (M239V) and characterized the mutant molecule using two methods, ie, interaction between soluble vWF and immobilized M239V and inhibition of ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Platelets and Factor VIII in von Willebrands Disease. AU - Green, D.. AU - Potter, E. V.. PY - 1977/6/9. Y1 - 1977/6/9. N2 - To the Editor: In his excellent review, Jaffe1 asks, What happens to the factor VIII antigen content of the two platelet pools when patients with von Willebrands disease of severe degree are given transfusions of plasma factor VIII? We have performed in vitro and in vivo studies to answer his question. Immunofluorescent staining of platelets of patients with von Willebrands disease incubated with normal plasma indicated that factor VIII antigen did not become platelet bound unless aggregation was induced by ristocetin.2 Likewise, platelets obtained from such patients after cryoprecipitate infusion showed minimal or no staining before but intense staining. No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.. AB - To the Editor: In his excellent review, Jaffe1 asks, What happens to the factor VIII antigen content of the two platelet pools when ...
Platelet membrane glycoprotein Ib (GPIb), a receptor for von Willebrand factor and thrombin, is present on the platelet surface membrane, in intraplatelet stores, and in plasma (as the proteolytic fragment glycocalicin). We examined the hypothesis that after plasmin-mediated cleavage of platelet surface GPIb, platelets can replenish their surface GPIb pool. Incubation of washed platelets with plasmin (1 hour, 22 degrees C) resulted in loss of platelet surface GPIb, but further incubation (3 hours, 37 degrees C) in autologous plasma resulted in restoration of platelet surface GPIb, as determined by ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination and a flow cytometric assay of platelet binding of three GPIb-specific monoclonal antibodies. Despite the restoration of platelet surface GPIb after the 3-hour incubation of plasmin-treated platelets in autologous plasma, the whole platelet GPIb content (measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA], sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis,
A 16-year-old boy had IIB von Willebrands disease. The disorder is characterized by prolonged bleeding times; normal plasma levels of factor VIII-coagulant activity, factor VIII-ristocetin cofactor activity, and factor VIII-related antigen; abnormal (anodal) mobility of plasma factor VIII-related antigen on two-dimensional crossed Immunoelectrophoresis; and enhanced binding of plasma factor VIII-related antigen to normal platelets in the presence of ristocetin. These variables were measured at time periods after an infusion of normal cryoprecipitate into the patient. The electrophoretic mobility of his plasma factor VIII-related antigen was normal 15 minutes after the infusion but became abnormal (anodal) by 4 hours. His bleeding times were normal after 24 hours and did not correlate with plasma levels of factor VIII-coagulant activity, factor VIII-ristocetin cofactor, factor VIII-related antigen, or the electrophoretic mobility of his plasma factor VIII-related antigen. These results imply ...
Abstract: von Willebrand disease is a common inherited bleeding disorder characterized by excessive mucocutaneous bleeding. Characteristic bleeding symptoms include epistaxis, easy bruising, oral cavity bleeding, menorrhagia, bleeding after dental extraction, surgery, and/or childbirth, and in severe cases, bleeding into joints and soft tissues. There are three subtypes: types 1 and 3 represent quantitative variants and type 2 is a group of four qualitative variants: (1) type 2A-characterized by defective von Willebrand factor-dependent platelet adhesion because of decreased high-molecular-weight von Willebrand factor multimers, (2) type 2B-caused by pathologically increased von Willebrand factor-platelet interactions, (3) type 2M-caused by decreased von Willebrand factor-platelet interactions not based on the loss of high-molecular-weight multimers, and (4) type 2N-characterized by reduced binding of von Willebrand factor to factor VIII. The diagnosis of von Willebrand disease requires specialized
TY - JOUR. T1 - Human signaling protein 14-3-3ζ interacts with platelet glycoprotein Ib subunits Ibα and Ibβ. AU - Calverley, David. AU - Kavanagh, Terrance J.. AU - Roth, Gerald J.. PY - 1998/2/15. Y1 - 1998/2/15. N2 - The initiation of primary hemostasis is mediated by interaction of the platelet glycoprotein Ib (GPIb) surface receptor and its arterial subendothelial von Willebrand factor (vWF) ligand. The intracellular signaling immediately following GPIb receptor occupancy connecting the adhesive event to platelet activation and aggregation has not been well characterized. The 14-3-3 proteins are a 27- to 30-kD ubiquitous protein family with diverse biologic roles, including functional modulation of several prominent signaling proteins. We used the yeast two-hybrid system and confocal microscopy to characterize the recently described interaction between GPIb and platelet 14-3-3ζ and provide evidence for the potential signaling role of this protein. Two-hybrid interactions suggest that ...
BACKGROUND: Endothelial damage/dysfunction may contribute to a prothrombotic state in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and the increased risk of thromboembolism and cardiovascular events. Raised plasma von Willebrand factor (vWf), an established marker of endothelial damage/dysfunction, has been associated with stroke and vascular events, at least in a clinical trial population. Soluble E-selectin (sE-sel) is another biomarker of endothelial activation/dysfunction, with more limited data on prognostic outcomes in AF.. OBJECTIVE: To assess the relationship between the levels of vWf, sE-sel and clinical adverse outcomes (including stroke, MI and all-cause mortality) in a real-world community cohort of patients with AF.. METHODS: We studied 423 patients (mean age 72·7 ± 8·4 years, 55·6% male) with nonvalvular AF, with a median follow-up of 19 (9-31) months. Plasma vWf and sE-sel levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).. RESULTS: There were 94 clinical ...
1st Edition Published on April 30, 1989 by CRC Press This book extensively reviews the purification and structure/function relationships of Factor VIII - von Wi
Recently, several von Willebrand factor gene mutations resulting in type IIA von Willebrands disease have been reported. We examined 8 patients from Sweden and Denmark with this phenotype and found two new candidate mutations and a hitherto unknown amino acid polymorphism. One patient had a de novo occurring mutation resulting in substitution of glycine for arginine 834. Previous reports have demonstrated conversion of arginine 834 to tryptophan or glutamine in IIA patients. A 2nd patient had a G(4825)--|A transition, substituting arginine for glycine 846. The transition produces a sequence congruent with that of the pseudogene but several lines of evidence indicate that a sequencing error due to influence by the latter could be excluded. The remaining 6 patients had one of the earlier described substitution mutations: Ser743--|Leu and Ile865--|Thr. In addition, two sequence variations not linked to the phenotype were found, namely Tyr821--|Cys and Val802--|Leu.
Platelets play a vital role in the blood-clotting process. One of the most common veterinary problems encountered with regard to platelets is von Willebrands disease (vWD), a disorder in dogs that is characterized by excessive bleeding due to a defect in platelet function ...
Von Willebrands disease, a common bleeding disorder affecting males and females equally, is usually inherited as a dominant trait.
Objective: In order to correct the primary von Willebrand factor (VWF) defect and avoid supra-physiologic plasma levels of factor VIII, a pure VWF concentrate almost devoid of FVIII was developed and used in France since 1989. Methods: The pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of the most recent version of this concentrate (Wilfactin®; LFB, Les Ulis, France), treated with three virus-inactivation/removal methods (solvent/detergent, 35 nm filtration, dry heat treatment), was investigated in 25 patients. Seventeen patients with various types of clinically severe von Willebrand disease (VWD) were included in a crossover, randomized trial carried out in five European centers and comparing Wilfactin® with concentrates containing both FVIII and VWF (FVIII/VWF). Eight type 3 VWD patients were included in another trial carried out in six French centers comparing Wilfactin® with its previous version (Facteur Willebrand-LFB®; LFB) that adopted one virus-inactivation method only. Results: For both the ...
von Willebrand factor/ristocetin (vWF/R) induces GPIb-dependent platelet agglutination and activation of αIIbβ3 integrin, which also binds vWF. These conditions make it difficult to investigate GPIb-specific signaling pathways in washed platelets. Here, we investigated the specific mechanisms of GPIb signaling using echicetin-coated polystyrene beads, which specifically activate GPIb. We compared platelet activation induced by echicetin beads to vWF/R. Human platelets were stimulated with polystyrene beads coated with increasing amounts of echicetin and platelet activation by echicetin beads was then investigated to reveal GPIb specific signaling. Echicetin beads induced αIIbβ3-dependent aggregation of washed platelets, while under the same conditions vWF/R treatment led only to αIIbβ3-independent platelet agglutination. The average distance between the echicetin molecules on the polystyrene beads must be less than 7 nm for full platelet activation, while the total amount of echicetin used ...
Acquired von Willebrand disease is a rare bleeding disorder that might be caused by other medical problems or medicines. It prevents blood from clotting properly. It is rarer than the inherited form of von Willebrand disease. Medical problems that might cause acquired von Willebrand disease include: Lymph disorders...
Acquired von Willebrands disease or syndrome (AVWS) is a rare bleeding disorder distinguished from congenital von Willebrands disease by age at presentation and absence of personal and family history of bleeding disorders. We report on 22 patients with AVWS seen over 25 years. Mean age at diagnosi …
Detailed drug Information for antihemophilic factor viii and von willebrand factor complex Intravenous. Includes common brand names, drug descriptions, warnings, side effects and dosing information.
Von Willebrand disease (vWD) is the most common inherited bleeding condition. It can also result from leukemia, lupus, and the use of some drugs. A person with vWD will bruise and bleed more easily than other people, because they lack a clotting factor. People with this condition must take certain precautions.
The drug desmopressin (1-deamine-8-D-arginine vasopressin [DDAVP]) has become a mainstay of therapy for most patients with mild von Willebrand disease.
Most patients with vWD have mild disease that may go undiagnosed until trauma or surgery occurs. Trauma or surgery may result in life-threatening bleeding in severely affected individuals.
See what pediatric expert Dr. Suzanne Dixon has to say about passing on this inherited disorder that alters the bloods ability to clot.
First we visually evaluated proteins separated into a gel into characteristic bands, then we defined the multimer fractions (LMWM - low molecular weight multimers - peak 1-3; IMWM - intermediate molecular weight multimers - peak 4-7; HMWM ,7) using Phoresis software. Densitometric quantification of the fractions were also conducted. A statistically significant difference was observed when comparing HMWM in the group of the patients with type 1 and type 2 (p,0.0001). We also noticed significant differences in HMWM distribution when comparing patients with Type 1 and 2A (p,0.0001); 2A and 2M (p=0.0351); 2A and 2N (p=0.0058). No difference was found in group of the patients classified as type 1, type 2M and type 2N (p=0.8569).. Conclusions: Multimer analysis using the HS/11VWM assay (Sebia) can be proposed as a screening test that helps to make an accurate distinction between normal multimer distribution (types 1, 2M, 2N) and absence of multimers (type 2A).. ...
Id like to go under the assumption that most of you know what Von Willebrands Disease is, but I realize that I wasnt very educated about it until recently and some of you reading this might not have VWD. VWD is a bleeding disorder with 3 types caused by a lack of the Von Willebrand Factor in your blood. The factor helps clot your blood and also carries factor 8 through your blood. In type 1, you simply dont have enough of it. In type 2, you also dont have enough of it, but there are several sub-types of type 2. I would try to further explain type 2, but it is highly complicated and given that I have type 1, I dont fully understand it. Type 3 is the most severe type of VWD, in this case, you do not have any of the Von Willebrand factor circulating through your blood. It is very rare to have type 3 because both of your parents must have VWD, of any type, in order for you to have type 3. And even if both of your parents have VWD, it doesnt mean youll end up with type 3 or VWD at all ...
Semantic Scholar extracted view of Structural basis for the specific inhibition of glycoprotein Ib alpha shedding by an inhibitory antibody by Yue Tao et al.
This gene encodes a glycoprotein involved in hemostasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed following assembly into large multimeric complexes. These complexes function in the adhesion of platelets to sites of vascular injury and the transport of various proteins in the blood. Mutations in this gene result in von Willebrand disease, an inherited bleeding disorder. An unprocessed pseudogene has been found on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015 ...
Im a nursing student, but Im also a patient. I have Von Willebrands disease and am scheduled for a hysterectomy next Wednesday. During my pre-op admission stuff, the RN told me that they use an
Easy to read patient leaflet for Antihemophilic Factor (Recombinant) (Helixate FS, Kogenate FS, and Nuwiq). Includes indications, proper use, special instructions, precautions, and possible side effects.
Antihemophilic factor medication - What are the key factors for lowering Bp in presence of kidney impairment beside lowering diet salt and Bp medications? Tx b/p Psychological. Elevated b/p can be the consequence of many factors, including psychological influences; our bodies respond to the emotions we experience. Assuming the problem is a stress reaction, and If meditating does not provide relief, the psychodynamic use of hypnosis is suggested.
The most common inherited bleeding disorder. It affects women and men in equal numbers. Patients with this disease have diminished production of von Willebrand factor or produce a molecule that does not function normally resulting in platelets do not adhere properly when blood vessels are injured, causing long bleeding times. There are different types of this disease They vary in severity and require different treatments.
InterPro provides functional analysis of proteins by classifying them into families and predicting domains and important sites. We combine protein signatures from a number of member databases into a single searchable resource, capitalising on their individual strengths to produce a powerful integrated database and diagnostic tool.
PubMed journal article Clinical significance of inhibitors in acquired von Willebrand syndrom were found in PRIME PubMed. Download Prime PubMed App to iPhone or iPad.
When using a factor VIII (FVIII)-containing von Willebrand Factor (VWF) product, the treating physician should be aware that continued treatment may cause excessive rise in FVIII activity. Monitor plasma levels of VWF:RCo and FVIII activities in patients receiving wilate® to avoid sustained excessive VWF and FVIII activity levels, which may increase the risk of thrombotic events ...
When using a factor VIII (FVIII)-containing von Willebrand Factor (VWF) product, the treating physician should be aware that continued treatment may cause excessive rise in FVIII activity. Monitor plasma levels of VWF:RCo and FVIII activities in patients receiving wilate® to avoid sustained excessive VWF and FVIII activity levels, which may increase the risk of thrombotic events ...
Von Willebrand Factor is a blood clotting protein. This blood test helps to investigate the possible reason behind excessive or recurrent bleeding. Order securely online today.
Affiliation:藤田保健衛生大学,保健学研究科,教授, Research Field:物質生物化学,Living organism molecular science,Structural biochemistry,Functional biochemistry,Hematology, Keywords:糖鎖構造,レクチン,自己免疫疾患モデル,人工糖脂質,MRLマウス,von Willebrand factor,慢性関節リウマチ,免疫グロブリン,血小板凝集,ビチセチン, # of Research Projects:15, # of Research Products:5
Learn about the efficacy and safety of ADYNOVATE [Antihemophilic Factor (Recombinant), PEGylated] for patients under 12 years. Please see ADYNOVATE Detailed Important Risk Information and full Prescribing Information.