Author(s): Shor, George G, Jr.; Shor, Elizabeth N; Spiess, Fred N | Abstract: The George H. Scripps Memorial Marine Biological Laboratory is the original building on the present site of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography (of the University of California, San Diego). Now frequently called Old Scripps, the two-story reinforced concrete building was erected in 1909-1910, and thus was the first truly permanent structure of any of the shoreside marine biological stations in the western hemisphere. Although unpretentious, it is well suited to its purpose and typifies the direct approach of this renowned institution to the problems of learning about the sea. The building is now but one - and a small one - of the institutions many buildings, but a surprisingly large number of the institutions research projects have some relation to it. The building is also an architectural landmark, as one of the first monolithic concrete buildings designed by, and built under the supervision of, Irving J. Gill.
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Course Announcement: , Molecular Studies of Marine Biological Diversity on the Indian River , Lagoon, Florida and Andros Island, Bahamas*, June 4 - June 17, 2001 , , Study of intra- and interspecific genetic variation of selected marine , invertebrates. Laboratory and field studies will compare diversity found , among tropical mangrove and coral reef habitats in the Indian River Lagoon , and Andros Island, Bahamas. In a marine conservation and molecular , ecology context, lectures and practical laboratory work will cover modern , techniques such as marine invertebrate (e.g, cnidarian, poriferan etc) , tissue preparation, DNA purification, genomic fingerprinting, the , polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and molecular phylogenetic and , bioinformatics analyses. Experiential learning through integration into a , Bahamian out-island community will also be emphasized. Open to upper , level biology students and teachers. 3 graduate semester hours credit, , transferable from FIT. Total fee: approx ...
The Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, began in 1888 to offer opportunities for instruction and research in biological topics. For the first few years, this meant that individual investigators had a small lab space upstairs in the one wooden building on campus where students heard their lectures and did their research in a common area downstairs. The lectures for those first years offered an overview of general biology with a focus on zoology, and they were intended for teachers and graduate students interested in acquiring the background for teaching about and/or actually doing laboratory work. As the lab quickly grew, it added sets of lectures that made up courses in zoology, then botany, then physiology, and in 1893 what became the first Embryology Course. The 1890s were a lively time in embryology, with new techniques and discoveries related to the roles of cells in development, and a growing excitement about the way that experimental embryological manipulations ...
The Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, began in 1888 to offer opportunities for instruction and research in biological topics. For the first few years, this meant that individual investigators had a small lab space upstairs in the one wooden building on campus where students heard their lectures and did their research in a common area downstairs. The lectures for those first years offered an overview of general biology with a focus on zoology, and they were intended for teachers and graduate students interested in acquiring the background for teaching about and/or actually doing laboratory work. As the lab quickly grew, it added sets of lectures that made up courses in zoology, then botany, then physiology, and in 1893 what became the first Embryology Course. The 1890s were a lively time in embryology, with new techniques and discoveries related to the roles of cells in development, and a growing excitement about the way that experimental embryological manipulations ...
We undertook combined stable carbon, nitrogen and sulphur isotope analysis of marine and terrestrial faunal remains from two prehistoric coastal shell middens in Denmark. The aim of the investigation was to establish whether sulphur isotopes were useful in discriminating terrestrial and marine consumers in this region. We found that sulphur isotopes do separate marine and terrestrial fauna but, contrary to our expectations, we observed a negative correlation between δ34S and δ13C values for marine fauna. We conclude that similar studies over a broader geographical range are needed before sulphur isotopes can be reliably used to study coastal resource exploitation. ...
Eibye-Jacobson, D (Ed) (2002) Proceedings of the International Workshop on the Polychaetes of the Andaman Sea, Phuket Marine Biological Center, Department of Fisheries, Thailand, 3 June-27 August 1997 Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication no. 24 Phuket Marine Biological Center, Phuket, Thailand 424 pp Available at - NIO, ...
Philipose, K K (1996) Artificial reefs habitat enhancement and increasing fisheries potential. CMFRI Bulletin-Artificial reefs and Seafarming technologies, 48. pp. 4-7. Pillai, C S G (1973) A review of the genus Anacropora ridley, (Scleractinia, Acroporidae) with the description of a new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 15 (1). pp. 296-301. Pillai, C S G and Mohan, Madan (1986) Ecological stress in Minicoy Lagoon and its impact on tuna live-baits. Marine Fisheries Information Service, Technical and Extension Series, 68. pp. 33-37. Pillai, C S G and Mohan, Madan and Kunhikoya, K K (1985) Ecology and biology of the white-tailed Humbug Dascyllus aruanus (Pomacentriade, Pisces) from Minicoy Atoll. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 27 (1&2). pp. 113-123. Pillai, C S G and Rajagopalan, M S and Varghese, M A (1979) Preliminary report on a reconnaissance survey of the major coastal and marine ecosystems in Gulf of Kutch. Marine Fisheries Information ...
Marine ecosystems are home to a host of different species ranging from planktonic organisms that form the base of the marine food web to large marine mammals. Many species rely on marine ecosystems for both food and shelter from predators. They are very important to the overall health of both marine and terrestrial environments. Coastal habitats are those above the spring high tide limit or above the mean water level in non-tidal waters. [2] They are close to the sea and include habitats such as coastal dunes and sandy shores, beaches , cliffs and supralittoral habitats. Coastal habitats alone account for approximately 30% of all marine biological productivity. The diversity and productivity are also important for humans. These habitats provide a rich source of food and income. They also support species that serve as animal feed, fertilizers, additives in food and cosmetics. Habitats such as mangroves and seagrasses protect the coastlines from wave action and erosion. Other areas provide ...
According to marinecareers.net:. The field of marine biology -- the study of marine organisms, their behaviors, and their interactions with the environment -- is considered one of the most all-encompassing fields of oceanography. To understand marine organisms and their behaviors completely, marine biologists must have a basic understanding of other aspects or disciplines of oceanography, such as chemical oceanography, physical oceanography, and geological oceanography. Therefore, marine biologists and biological oceanographers study these other fields throughout their careers, enabling them to take a big picture approach to doing research.. back to the top. ...
...A comprehensive marine biodiversity observation network could be estab...Such a network would fill major gaps in scientists understanding of t...Many of the components of a marine biodiversity observation network al...The European Union and New Zealand have already built regional data sy...,Researchers,call,for,marine,observation,network,biological,biology news articles,biology news today,latest biology news,current biology news,biology newsletters
Natural products have been a rich source of compounds with structural and chemical diversity for drug discovery. However, antibiotic resistance in bacteria has been reported for nearly every antibiotic once it is used in clinical practice. In the past decade, pharmaceutical companies have reduced their natural product discovery projects because of challenges, such as high costs, low return rates, and high rediscovery rates. The largely unexplored marine environment harbours substantial diversity and is a large resource to discover novel compounds with novel modes of action, which is essential for the treatment of drug-resistant bacterial infections. In this Review, we report compounds derived from marine sources that have shown in-vivo and in-vitro efficacy against drug-resistant bacteria. Analysis of the physicochemical properties of these marine natural products with activity against drug-resistant bacteria showed that 60% of the compounds have oral bioavailability potential. Their overall ...
The Census of Antarctic Marine Life (CAML) and its polar counterpart, Arctic Ocean Diversity, have pioneered new understandings of the evolution and diversity of life.. Led by the Australian Antarctic Division, CAML coordinated 18 major research voyages to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean during the IPY. Australian scientists participated in three CAML voyages focusing on waters adjacent to East Antarctica - known as the Collaborative East Antarctic Marine Census (CEAMARC). These voyages, aboard Japans Umitaka Maru, Frances LAstrolabe and Australias Aurora Australis, studied sea-bed communities and the deep pelagic (open ocean) zone of the region adjacent to Terre Adélie and George V Land.. Altogether, CAML revealed that Antarctica is a single bioregion united by the Circumpolar Current - the largest current in the world. Previously thought to be low in species diversity, the Antarctic is now known to have an unexpected richness of life. In addition, molecular techniques show Antarctica to ...
Cold-adapted marine bacteria represent an untapped reservoir of chemical-diversity able to synthesize a wide range of bioactive compounds, including antibiofilm molecules. The present research project aims to explore extreme marine environments and to exploit marine-derived biomolecules as a sustainable source of novel antibiofilm compounds. In this work, the antibiofilm activity of total organic extracts derived from cultures of Polar marine bacteria, belonging to Flavobacterium, Pseudoalteromonas, Pseudomonas, Psychrobacter and Psychromonas genera, were evaluated against some pathogenic bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Suitable purification protocols will be developed to purify and characterize the most promising antibiofilm molecules, and their possible clinical applications will be investigated.. ...
Water covers about 70% of our planet and sets it apart from every other planet we know. Water plays an important role in the global climate and is a source of food, minerals, energy and recreation. Aquatic ecosystems teem with organisms, ranging from tiny phytoplankton and zooplankton to coral, fish, and whales. Unfortunately, aquatic ecosystems are also used as dumping grounds for much of societys waste and are profoundly affected by global change. In the two-year track Freshwater & Marine Biology in the Masters programme Biological Sciences you will immerse yourself in research ranging from tropical marine biology to the ecology of wetlands ecosystems.
Marine lipids are today the focus of growing interest in the field of cosmetics, nutrition and health. Fish oils, particularly those derived from oily fish, are naturally rich in long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and are renowned for their properties offering protection against neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases and cancers. There is a problem, however, with relying on this single, increasingly rare, source. New sources need to be found to ensure the long-term availability of marine lipids and to respond to growing market demand. Lipids from microalgae now offer a potential alternative source to fish oils. But because of their phototrophic metabolism [the process by which organisms derive energy from light and carbon from CO2], microalgae are difficult microorganisms to cultivate on an industrial scale, resulting in relatively high costs to produce the biomass. Design and operational issues have arisen in moving from growing a few litres in the laboratory to cultivating ...
You can save corals, whales, and other marine life even in the comfort of your home. Our e-network allows participation from people of all ages, nationalities, and backgrounds as easily as possible.. Every individuals individual contribution counts. Together, we can sway public opinion and pressure governments to be more serious and intense in protecting the lives of marine species.. For example, the Hawksbill Turtle, which is found in marine tropical regions worldwide, is now an endangered species. It is estimated that the population of Hawksbill Turtle has declined by as much as 80% over the last century. Demand for the turtles is driven by its meat and shells.. However, thanks to the efforts of the concerned public, many nations have deemed the slaughter, sale, and trade of hawksbill turtles illegal. Such progress in protecting marine biodiversity is a manifestation of how individuals can work together to have an informed voice.. Once youve registered, you will receive timely correspondence ...
This thematic issue on Asian Large Marine Ecosystems focuses attention on a major geographic area of the world where the goods and services of 13 Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) are serving the needs of three billion people inhabiting the region. The stressors affecting the sustainable development of the Asian LMEs are impacting the economies of the bordering countries from
E-mail: [email protected]. My love for marine biology began when I was in high school. While balancing my regular day to day classes, I managed to take night and summer classes at my local community college. It was there I was able to take college-level marine biology courses in Bahia de Los Angeles, Mexico and was well on my way to pursuing a degree in biology. Later on I attended the University of California, San Diego where I obtained a Bachelors of Science in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution. Toward the end of my college career, I began working for the Marine Turtle Research Group (now the Marine Turtle Genetics Group and Marine Turtle Ecology and Assessment Groups) as a part-time student worker. Once I graduated, I started working fulltime and have been ever since. My role in the Marine Turtle Genetics Group utilizes lab techniques such as DNA extraction and Polymerase Chain Reaction to process tissue samples we receive from turtle populations all around the world. The data generated from ...
SE.IX/Us.3 also SE.IX/Us.4 Contributions. Scripps Institution of Oceanography 34, No.1668 and P.1 Physics 4(12) (Browse shelf ...
Bird, D. J., Duquesne, S., Hoeksema, S. D., Langston, W. J. and Potter, I. C. (2011) Complexity of spatial and temporal trends in metal concentrations in macroinvertebrate biomonitor species in the Severn Estuary and Bristol Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (1). pp. 139-153. ISSN 0025-3154 Available from: http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/16013 Henderson, P. A., Plenty, S. J., Newton, L. C. and Bird, D. J. (2011) Evidence for a population collapse of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the Bristol Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. pp. 1-9. ISSN 0025-3154 Available from: http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/16018 Henderson, P. A. and Bird, D. J. (2010) Fish and macro-crustacean communities and their dynamics in the Severn Estuary. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 61 (1-3). pp. 100-114. ISSN 0025-326X Available from: http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/11488 Bird, D. J. (2008) The biology and conservation of the fish assemblage of the Severn ...
The exceedingly small size of existing marine reserves in Central California prevents them from achieving many of the goals and benefits attributed to marine reserves in the scientific literature. The number of fish and invertebrates inhabiting existing reserves is small, compared to the total population sizes of species in Central California. Existing reserves in Central California protect a variety of shallow water habitats and species, but do not provide reserve benefits for animals living in deeper water, unless they reside in existing reserves during a portion of their life. The older marine reserves in Central California show some of the primary benefits associated with protection from exploitation, including modest increases in size and abundance of fishes, but it is difficult to assess the degree to which these benefits represent pristine conditions. This is to be expected, as the primary fish species inhabiting these reserves (rockfishes) are slow growing and exhibit sporadic ...
Viruses are recognized as major players in planktonic ecosystems. Recent studies have been conducted on medium and large scales. Of these, many are based on host cultures, thereby making it possible to isolate the virus from these hosts, but this is limited because of the diversity of viruses obtained. In addition, recent studies suggest that many viruses are highly specific to their hosts.. However, it is believed that virus diversity is so great that it is desirable to limit studies to a specific taxonomic group. The giant double-stranded DNA Viruses, Phycodnaviridae, which infect algae, are good candidates for such a study, because there is genomic data available and preliminary studies have already been carried out on their diversity. Amongst them are the prasinovirus which are prasinophyte viruses, an important component of picoplankton photosynthesis in oceans. The algae-prasinophyte-prasinovirus system has the advantage of including hosts and virus whose genome is completely sequenced ...
The transportation of species outside their native range forces locally-adapted genotypes to quickly adapt to new environmental conditions.
Polysaccharides are complex sugar-based polymers which constitute the most diverse and abundant renewable matter from land and ocean. Some are used in the agribusiness, cosmetics or pharmaceuticals, but most of them remain unknown. The CRAZY POLYSACCHARIDES project proposes to set up a medium throughput screening platform for a collection of polysaccharides from different sources - plants, algae, bacteria, fungi, etc. Certain depolymerising enzymes - Glycoside Hydrolases (GH) and Polysaccharide Lyases (PL) - will be used to facilitate the polysaccharides structural analysis. These enzymes break down high-molecular weight polysaccharides and produce series of oligosaccharides. Characterising the latter is a key factor in understanding the structure of polysaccharides. Furthermore, oligosaccharides potentially have unique functional properties, for example biological properties, and could serve as precursors for chemical synthesis. The object of the project is to discover new GH and PL enzymatic ...
Liu H.,李枢强,Ugolini A.,Momtazi F.,&侯仲娥.(2018).Tethyan closure drove tropical marine biodiversity: vicariant diversification of intertidal crustaceans.Journal of Biogeography,45,941-951 ...
Algae represent many diverse photosynthetic eukaryotes with a complex evolutionary history. These lineages became photosynthetic when they engulfed a photosynthetic cyanobacterium or algal symbiont. This has resulted in a complex heritage of their genetic material and this complexity is also reflected in their physiology. We are interested in the processes and environmental pressures that have shaped algal evolution, as this will help us understand more about algae that are alive today.. Our early work demonstrated the pathway through which vitamin C is made in plants (Wheeler et al 1998). Plants and animals use different pathways to make vitamin C and a third pathway is found in the alga, Euglena. Our recent work has examined why these different pathways exist and identified a common trend. A number of animals (including primates, guinea pigs and some bats) have lost the ability to make vitamin C due to a defect in the final enzyme in the pathway (L-gulonolactone oxidase or GULO). Our research ...
Fisheries management is moving in a new direction, and the Fishermens Alliance is excited to be partnering with local fishermen and industry leaders to support the new paradigm. The traditional fisheries management strategy has been to focus on each species in isolation, but the new approach that is being embraced across the country is something called Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management.. In this new system, the entirety of an ecosystem - food fish, small schooling fish, predators, other marine life and humans - are taken into account, as are changing climate conditions and environmental factors. It provides opportunities to rebuild habitats and fish populations, diversify fishing businesses and better understand the entirety of the marine environment. Check back in the upcoming months to see how you can contribute to this important work. ...
en] Among the different analytical tools proposed as an alternative to the very expensive gas chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry (GC-HRMS) analyses of polychlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and polychlorodibenzofurans, Chemically Activated LUciferase gene eXpression (CALUX) in vitro cell bioassay is very promising. It allows the analyses of a high number of samples since it is relatively fast, inexpensive, and sensitive. However, this technique is not yet widely applied for screening or environmental monitoring. The main reasons are probably the lack of validation and the difficulty in interpreting the global biological response of the bioassay. In this paper, the strict quality control criteria set up for the validation of CALUX are described. The validation has shown good repeatability (relative standard deviation (RSD) = 9%) and good within-lab reproducibility (RSD = 15%) of the results. The quantification limit, in the conditions applied in this paper, is 1.25 pg CALUX-TEQ/g fat. ...
We have just published a new paper in Scientific Reports describing the role of the cytoskeleton in biomineralisation in haptophyte lgae. The results suggest that mechanisms for scale secretion may be common to both calcifcied coccolithophores and the silicifying haptophyte, Prymnesium neolepis. The work was performed by Grazyna Durak during her PhD studies at the MBA.. ...
得到博士學位後,亨特返回紐約歐文·倫敦的實驗小組,跟其他成員一同發現小量氧化了的穀胱甘肽(即GSSG)便足以抑制網狀紅血球合成蛋白質的能力,以及雙鏈核糖核酸(雙鏈RNA)完全制止了蛋白質合成。回到劍橋大學後,他與安東尼·亨特和理查德·傑克遜(英語:Richard Jackson (biochemist))一起工作。二人較早前發現了啟動血紅素合成的核糖核酸(RNA),即如今科學界認識的甲硫胺酸-轉運核糖核酸複合體。3至4年後,三人再發現最少兩個能夠抑制血紅素合成的化學物[13]。. 此外,亨特也定期在夏天於麻薩諸塞州海洋生物學實驗室(英語:Marine Biological Laboratory)工作。1982年夏,他在海洋生物學實驗室以其中一種海膽Arbacia punctulata(英語:Arbacia ...
得到博士學位後,亨特返回紐約歐文·倫敦的實驗小組,跟其他成員一同發現小量氧化了的穀胱甘肽(即GSSG)便足以抑制網狀紅血球合成蛋白質的能力,以及雙鏈核糖核酸(雙鏈RNA)完全制止了蛋白質合成。回到劍橋大學後,他與安東尼·亨特和理查德·傑克遜(英語:Richard Jackson (biochemist))一起工作。二人較早前發現了啟動血紅素合成的核糖核酸(RNA),即如今科學界認識的甲硫胺酸-轉運核糖核酸複合體。3至4年後,三人再發現最少兩個能夠抑制血紅素合成的化學物[13]。. 此外,亨特也定期在夏天於麻薩諸塞州海洋生物學實驗室(英語:Marine Biological Laboratory)工作。1982年夏,他在海洋生物學實驗室以其中一種海膽Arbacia punctulata(英語:Arbacia ...
The widest selection of exotic marine life and rare marine fish, corals and invertebrates from tropical seas around the world. For tropical fish aquarium, saltwater tanks, reef tanks & marine aquariums. Online supplier of saltwater reef aquarium snails, anemone, live rock and sand, ricordea, gorgonians, algae control critters, crabs, marine life fish, corals, and more.
The Arctic Marine Strategic Plan (AMSP) was endorsed by Arctic Council Ministers in November 2004. The Arctic Councils vision for the Arctic marine environment is: A healthy and productive Arctic Ocean and coasts that ...
Research outputs, collaborations and relationships for Department of Marine Biology and Oceanography, CSIC published between 1 July 2019 - 30 June 2020 as tracked by the Nature Index.
The marine cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula is a prolific producer of bioactive secondary metabolites. Although biosynthetic gene clusters encoding several of these compounds have been identified, little is known about how these clusters of genes are transcribed or regulated, and techniques targeting genetic manipulation in Lyngbya strains have not yet been developed. We conducted transcriptional analyses of the jamaicamide gene cluster from a Jamaican strain of Lyngbya majuscula, and isolated proteins that could be involved in jamaicamide regulation. An unusually long untranslated leader region of approximately 840 bp is located between the jamaicamide transcription start site (TSS) and gene cluster start codon. All of the intergenic regions between the pathway ORFs were transcribed into RNA in RT-PCR experiments; however, a promoter prediction program indicated the possible presence of promoters in multiple intergenic regions. Because the functionality of these promoters could not be verified in vivo,
Title:Thiazole: A Privileged Motif in Marine Natural Products. VOLUME: 16 ISSUE: 1. Author(s):Sunil Kumar* and Ranjana Aggarwal. Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136119, Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136119. Keywords:Marine natural products, thiazoles, alkaloids, cytotoxic activity, privileged, secondary metabolite.. Abstract:Marine natural products have proven to be a rich source of drugs and drug leads. These natural products are secondary metabolites and show biological activity against bacteria, fungi and viruses. Natural products containing thiazole ring occur often in marine sources. They exhibit diverse and remarkable biological activities, including antitumor, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic activities, to name a few. This review surveys the natural thiazole derivatives that have been isolated from marine microorganisms, with emphasis on biological implications in last three decades.. ...
Marine animal stings or bites - MedHelps Marine animal stings or bites Center for Information, Symptoms, Resources, Treatments and Tools for Marine animal stings or bites. Find Marine animal stings or bites information, treatments for Marine animal stings or bites and Marine animal stings or bites symptoms.
Article Politics of marine conservation area in Indonesia: from a centralised to a decentralised system. This paper aims to analyse the current situation resulting from the Marine Conservation Area (MCA) in Indonesia in terms of the legal framework, ...
Featuring extraordinarily detailed, hand-drawn illustrations and concise, clear text, The Marine Biology Coloring Book allows you to explore the earths delicate, complex underwater world. Essential to understanding aquatic life, The Marine Biology Coloring Book includes information on habitats, marine birds, invertebrates, fish, and reptiles, and the symbiotic relationships among marine organisms. This excellent educational resource and interactive guide also examines deep-sea diving research vessels and other technology used to study the ocean, and provides clear explanations of ocean currents and global weather patterns, including Upwelling and El Nino.. Key features:. ...
Adam, W. 1954. Cephalopoda Part III, IV - Cephalopodes a lexclusion des genres Sepia, Sepiella and Sepioteuthis. Siboga-Expedite, Monographie, 55c:123-190.. Cairns, S. D. 1976. Cephalopoda collected in the Straits of Florida by the R/V GERDA. Bulletin of Marine Science, 26 (2): 23-72. Chun, C. 1910. Die Cephalopoden. Oegopsida. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition, Valdivia 1898-1899, 18: 1-522 +Atlas.. Clarke, M. R. 1966. A Review of the Systematics and Ecology of Oceanic Squids. Advances in Marine Biology, 4: 91-300.. Clarke, M. R. 1969. Cephalopoda collected on the SOND cruise. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., U.K., 49: 961-976.. Clarke, M. R. and C. C. Lu. 1974. Vertical Distributionof Cephalopods at 30°N, 23°W in the North Atlantic. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54 (4): 969-984.. Clarke, M. R. and C. C. Lu. 1975. Verical Distribution of Cephalopods at 18°N 25°W in the North Atlantic. Journal of the Marine Biological Association ...
Coastal Oceanography Coastal oceanography includes the study of the physics, chemistry, ecology, and geology of the coastal ocean.. The coastal ocean is the place where the continents meet with the open ocean; therefore it serves as a bridge for transporting organic and inorganic, natural and anthropogenic materials between the land and sea.. Knowledge of the coastal ocean is very essential for the safe and efficient conduct of maritime trade, and for the defence of coastal nations and attacks by maritime powers.. ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Recognising Stakeholder Conflict and Encouraging Consensus of Science-Based Management Approaches for Marine Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ). AU - Gaebel, Christine. AU - Baulcomb, Corinne. AU - Roberts, John Murray. AU - Johnson, David. PY - 2020/9/18. Y1 - 2020/9/18. N2 - Areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) encompass the seabed, subsoil and water column beyond coastal State jurisdiction and marine biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ) is rich and varied. From providing sustenance and supporting livelihoods, to absorbing anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, ABNJ ecosystems are vital to the wellbeing of humankind. However, an enhanced understanding of BBNJ and its significance has not equated to its successful conservation and sustainable use. Negotiations for a new international legally binding instrument for the conservation and sustainable use of BBNJ have scoped applicable principles for a future agreement, including the use of best ...
Biographical Etymology of Marine Organism Names. P. Odostomia paardekoperi Van Aartsen, Gittenberger & Goud, 1998 was named for L.S. (Lou) Paardekooper, 1916-1966, member of the former Dutch mollusca working group.. Prof. Eystein Karl Mørner Paasche, (17 Sep. - Oslo) 1932-, Norwegian algologist, who was professor of Marine Botany in Oslo.. The gastropod name Alvania paatsi Hoenselaar & Goud, 1998 is named after the technician Mr. J.J.P. Paats, 19??-, for his participation in the CANCAP-expedition for marine biological research in the Canarian-Cape Verdean region of the North Atlantic Ocean (1976-1986). (Curator Henk K. Mienis, Tel Aviv Univ., kindly provided this information).. Stephan Ion Pace, (22 Nov. - London) 1872-1941 (13 Dec. - London), English malacologist (a student of Columbellidae), director of the Marine Biological Association of the W of Scotland , i.e. Millport, where he arrived from Plymouth in June 1905 until 1907 (when he resigned and was replaced by R. Elmhirst (q.v.)) ...
Start your professional diving career on this Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea Marine Conservation and PADI Divemaster Internship, while exploring the underwater worlds of both Fiji and Mexico.
Sea Life Scientist Have You Got What It Takes to Be A Marine Biologist? (Book) : Thompson, Lisa : Go behind the scenes of todays hottest careers. Youll discover what it takes to make it and how much fun the work can be! Do you think youd like to: * study and research marine animals and plants? * get up-close and personal with living things in the water? * help people understand the importance of the underwater world? Then marine biology might be the job for you! Read on to discover what skills are needed for the job, whats in a days work, and where marine biology can take you. Youll also learn about some of the coolest creatures in the sea and how we can help protect their homes, the worlds oceans and seas. Whether working at a marine park, studying fish and other sea life, or working in marine conservation, marine biology is an exciting career with countless possibilities.
context source (HKRMS) Bruce, A. J. (1990). Additions to the marine shrimp fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton B, editor. Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. The Marine flora and fauna of Hong Kong and southern china II. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong. 2: 611-648. [details] ...
Presentation This policy brief explores how integrated ecosystem-based management (EBM) in marine areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) can be advanced at the regional level and how the BBNJ Agreement (
The Bulletin of Marine Science is dedicated to the dissemination of high quality research from the worlds oceans. All aspects of marine science are treated by the Bulletin of Marine Science, including papers in marine biology, biological oceanography, fisheries, marine affairs, applied marine physics, marine geology and geophysics, marine and atmospheric chemistry, and meteorology and physical oceanography ...
The marine habitat represents an untapped source of bioactive compounds with promising therapeutic potential and clinical applications. As a result of intensive bioprospecting efforts in the search of bioactive secondary metabolites from the marine environment, during the last decade there has been a considerable increase in the number of marine natural products that have been successfully launched into the drug market (i.e., Yondelis®, Adcertis®, Halaven®). In addition, numerous potential marine-derived drug candidates are currently in advanced stages of clinical development. This has partly been driven by advances in sampling and analytical techniques as well as by novel high-throughput screening platform technologies. Nevertheless, the limited supply of promising bioactive metabolites from their natural sources remains one of the major bottlenecks in marine natural products drug discovery and development.As an alternative to the environmentally unsustainable wild harvesting, marine invertebrate
Make an even greater impact!. The Adopt-a-Seal® of the Month Club is the perfect way to make a long-term difference for marine mammals. For one year, you or your loved one will receive a series of different marine mammal adoptees, complete with their biography and photo (12 in total).. Each month youll have the opportunity to learn a unique story about a marine mammal rescued by The Marine Mammal Center. With a variety of patients, including seals, sea lions and sea otters, youll be inspired by the difference youve made.. Your first Adopt-a-Seal® certificate will arrive within 2 weeks, and then one will be mailed each month. Make a lasting impression and join the Adopt-a-Seal® of the Month Club today!. Adoption Details ...
Make an even greater impact!. The Adopt-a-Seal® of the Month Club is the perfect way to make a long-term difference for marine mammals. For one year, you or your loved one will receive a series of different marine mammal adoptees, complete with their biography and photo (12 in total).. Each month youll have the opportunity to learn a unique story about a marine mammal rescued by The Marine Mammal Center. With a variety of patients, including seals, sea lions and sea otters, youll be inspired by the difference youve made.. Your first Adopt-a-Seal® certificate will arrive within 2 weeks, and then one will be mailed each month. Make a lasting impression and join the Adopt-a-Seal® of the Month Club today!. Adoption Details ...
Despite its importance, marine biodiversity - the theme of this years International Day for Biological Diversity - has not fared well at human hands. Commercial over-exploitation of the worlds fish stocks is severe. Many species have been hunted to fractions of their original populations -UN Sec. Ban Ki-moon. This years theme for International Day of Biological Diversity is marine biodiversity. This day provides us the opportunity to get everyone interested in marine life, and the opportunity to raise awareness of the issue and increase practical action. The oceans need all the resilience it can muster in the face of pollution and climate change and the potentially damaging impacts these problems are already producing in the marine world.. It is gravely worrying that we are damaging the oceans on a scale that is unimaginable to most people.. Now, if you are not aware of whats happening to the oceans beyond the beach, here are some random facts you may or may not know. Feel free to also ...
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Marine Biology and Ecology is a research group within Ocean and Earth Science at the University of Southampton discover more about what they do here.
Many marine bacteria produce exopolysaccharides (EPS) as a strategy for growth, adhering to solid surfaces, and to survive adverse conditions. There is growing interest in isolating new EPS producing bacteria from marine environments, particularly from extreme marine environments such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents characterized by high pressure and temperature and heavy metal presence. Marine EPS-producing microorganisms have been also isolated from several extreme niches such as the cold marine environments typically of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice, characterized by low temperature and low nutrient concentration, and the hypersaline marine environment found in a wide variety of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems such as salt lakes and salterns. Most of their EPSs are heteropolysaccharides containing three or four different monosaccharides arranged in groups of 10 or less to form the repeating units. These polymers are often linear with an average molecular weight ranging from 1 × 105 to 3 × 105 Da.
Many marine bacteria produce exopolysaccharides (EPS) as a strategy for growth, adhering to solid surfaces, and to survive adverse conditions. There is growing interest in isolating new EPS producing bacteria from marine environments, particularly from extreme marine environments such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents characterized by high pressure and temperature and heavy metal presence. Marine EPS-producing microorganisms have been also isolated from several extreme niches such as the cold marine environments typically of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice, characterized by low temperature and low nutrient concentration, and the hypersaline marine environment found in a wide variety of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems such as salt lakes and salterns. Most of their EPSs are heteropolysaccharides containing three or four different monosaccharides arranged in groups of 10 or less to form the repeating units. These polymers are often linear with an average molecular weight ranging from 1 × 105 to 3 × 105 Da.
Ubiquitous Marine Animals: If youve ever found a fossil, Ill bet I can guess what it was. //RKBentley thinks// It was a shell!! Am I right? Its not hard to guess, really, because nearly the entire fossil record (some 95%) is comprised of marine animals, primarily shellfish. Most of what is left are plants and algae. The next largest group (about .25%) of fossils are insects. Only the tiniest fraction of fossils are of terrestrial vertebrates. Even dinosaur and primate fossils are always found with marine fossils in the same layer. There are marine fossils found from top to bottom in the geological column. Marine fossils cover nearly the entire earths surface including the tops of the highest mountains. The fossil record does not show a history of simple to complex; a more accurate description would be marine animals, amphibians with marine animals, plants with marine animals, reptiles with marine animals, dinosaurs with marine animals, and birds and mammals with marine animals. It is ...
Demonstrate success criteria and barriers to sustainable ecosystem-based management, including examples of good practice, differences and similarities between Swedish, Danish and Norwegian implementations of the EMF. ...
Dr. Gisela Concepcion. DR. GISELA CONCEPCION is a professor at the Marine Science Institute in UP Diliman, where she teaches graduate courses on marine natural products and related biomedical research and marine biochemistry. She also serves as the Coordinator of the Biophysicochemical Technology Incubation Core Facility and the Biodiversity Program Leader of the Philippine Genome Center. She served as the Vice-President for Academic Affairs of the UP System from 2011 to 2017. She obtained her PhD in Chemistry in 1995 at UP Diliman.. Gisela has isolated and reported the greatest number of bioactive marine natural products in the Philippines. Her projects resulted in a prolific number of publications in international journals, graduate students, and various prestigious awards including the DOST and National Academy of Science and Technology (NAST) Outstanding Administrator Award, Dioscoro L. Umali Medal, Philippine Federation of Chemical Societies Awards for Chemical Research; Scientist III under ...
More than 100 hundred volunteers participated in a Greenpeace-organised human banner activity where they composed the words Marine Reserves Now in Chinese on Baisha beach, Kenting National Park, Taiwan. Greenpeace is promoting the implementation of marine reserves in Taiwan and is campaigning for Taiwanese support for the creation of international marine reserves in Western and Central Pacific ocean. Read more
With the Coral Reefs Palette, Chantecaille has continued its tradition of offering must-have makeup with an environmental benefit. Chantecaille has proudly joined the Marine Conservation Institute in their efforts to protect 10% of the worlds oceans by 2020. The oceans cover 71% of the earth, providing 80% of our oxygen and food for 3.5 billion people; yet less than one half of one percent of our oceans are protected. The health of the ocean is vital, and coral reefs are the alert system. Today three quarters of the worlds coral reefs are at risk due to over-fishing, pollution, and global warming. Maintaining 10% of the oceans ecosystems as no-take marine protected areas is the best chance for corals survival. Five percent of the proceeds from the Coral Reefs Palette will be donated to the Marine Conservation Institute to help meet our goals (not their goals, our goals ...
Jim Barry studies factors that influence the structure and function of marine biological communities. The current focus of Jims lab at MBARI is the influence of changing ocean chemistry and temperature on marine ecosystems (the biology of a high-CO2 ocean). Current studies include laboratory and in situ studies of the physiological response of shallow and deep-sea organisms to ocean acidification, hypoxia, and warming - all factors linked to atmospheric carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels. Other topics range from the role of Monterey Canyon in the transport of materials across the continental margin, as well as its influence on canyon ecosystems, the ecology of chemosynthetic communities, links between climate changes and the ecosystem in the Ross Sea of Antarctica, and the biological effects of direct carbon dioxide sequestration in the deep-sea. Jim was recipient of the 2008 Ricketts Memorial Award; a 1998 Pew Fellowship nominee, an ARCS fellow at the University of California, San ...
Marine Biology, Evaluation and Speciation Conference scheduled on May 06-07, 2022 in May 2022 in Istanbul is for the researchers, scientists, scholars, engineers, academic, scientific and university practitioners to present research activities that might want to attend events, meetings, seminars, congresses, workshops, summit, and symposiums.
Ecosystem-based management is currently a highly topical issue and is being widely discussed in the context of fisheries management. Evidence of this is provided by the prominence being given to ecosystem-based management in the European Commissions current review of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP).
The removal of apex predators is one of the most pervasive impacts of humans on Earths ecosystems. In the past few decades we have started to recognize how the loss of these species has caused substantial changes in terrestrial ecosystem diversity and function, mediated by changes in prey population dynamics and behavior. It is only recently that we have realized that changes in the abundance of apex predators in the ocean (e.g., sharks, marine mammals, tuna and other large predatory bony fish) may be causing similar changes in coastal and pelagic marine ecosystems. In this course we will (1) review the biology of key marine apex predators, (2) explore how top down processes (predation and intimidation of prey) can influence marine ecosystems and (3) review the status of marine apex predators and how this relates to the current state of ocean ecosystems. We will draw from the primary literature, from both the terrestrial and marine realms, and host outside speakers who study these animals in ...
In a sign of the escalating pressure being applied to the industry, Calumets 15 Street fishery has been declared a National Marine Wildlife Reserve.. The area is home to a number of marine species including the iconic Calumett, a fish native to the region that was reintroduced to the North East in the 1980s.. The Department of Primary Industries said in a statement: The National Marine Fisheries Reserve is a designation that recognises that some of the species of marine animals in Calumetts 15 Street are important and unique to this area, including the Calumettes, Calamans, Calanese and the Calamets.. These marine animals are also vital for the health and wellbeing of the communities in Calumbrians North East.. This designation will ensure that Calumette 15 Street is protected as a National Park and protected under the National Marine Park Act.. It comes after a number, including a 15-year-old Calamet, were rescued from the sea by a fishing boat in 2015.. The fishery was established in 1973 ...
Marine invertebrates represent the vast majority of marine biodiversity; they are extremely diverse playing a key role in marine ecosystems, thus playing an important role at the socioeconomic level. Some invertebrates such as sea urchins, ascidians, and horse-shoe crabs are very well-known model organisms for research and biocompound discovery. In this chapter we revisit the importance of cryopreservation for the conservation and rational use in research, fisheries management, or aquaculture and provide comprehensive protocols for the cryopreservation of sperm, embryos, and larvae.. ...
12. Members were all concerned about the degradation of Hong Kong s marine environment by pollution, coastal development works, overfishing and destructive fishing practices. They supported the concern groups call for immediate actions to tackle the above problems, in particular the disturbance caused by major reclamation and dredging works to Hong Kong s inshore marine resources. They considered that a general administrative infrastructure should be in place for better co-ordination of efforts to look after marine environmental issues and that long-term planning should be implemented as regards how Hong Kong was going to use its marine resources in a sustainable way. A member opined that conservation of marine resources might necessitate a change of eating habits by educating the public not to consume endangered fish species. 13. In response, the Assistant Director of Agriculture and Fisheries (Fisheries) referred members to the Administration s paper on marine conservation for the various ...
Lampetra soljani is new species of freshwater lampreys, described from the lower Neretva River in the Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. ...
Children and teens interested in plants and animals that live in and around the ocean might want to attend a marine biology summer camp. Educational experiences are available for kids of all ages and range in scope from a six-hour day camp held at an aquarium to three weeks aboard an ocean-going vessel.
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From the outset, the University of St Andrews offers an array of events and opportunities which result in a truly unique student experience. Students participate in a range of traditions, notably, the red academic gown and the academic family, where older students adopt first year students as children and help guide them in a system of mentoring. These traditions and the choice of over 150 sports clubs and student societies to choose from ensures a community feel amongst students from first year onwards.. Marine Biology students have lectures and practicals in the Medical and Biological Sciences building at the North Haugh. Also at the North Haugh, students can study and access library resources at the JF Allen Science Library. The Bell Pettigrew Museum in the Bute building, houses a spectacular zoology collection which includes the arrangement of species to show the evolutionary and taxonomic relationships between animals.. Theres also the opportunity to join the popular student-run Biology ...
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