Cerebral Thrombosis, Cerebrospinal Fluid Protein Increased, Poor Outcome Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Cerebral Thrombosis, Stroke. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.
Our best tip for anyone looking to purchase a traditional term or whole life insurance policy with a pre-existing medical condition like a Cerebral Embolism and/or Cerebral Thrombosis, is that youre…
TY - JOUR. T1 - Cerebral thrombosis associated with active Crohns disease.. AU - Calderón, R.. AU - Cruz-Correa, M. R.. AU - Torres, E. A.. PY - 1998. Y1 - 1998. N2 - An increased incidence of cerebral thromboembolic events has been reported in young patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It has been suggested that a hypercoagulable state is associated with clinical activity of the disease, with elevation of factors V, VIII, fibrinogen and platelets and a lowering of anti-thrombin III. We present the case of a 35 y/o male with refractory Crohns disease who complained of headaches, blurred vision and tonic-clonic seizures. The studies demonstrated an ischemic stroke of the left cerebral hemisphere, without vascular abnormalities. Elevation of factor VIII, platelets, and antithrombin III were found. The symptoms were relieved with medical treatment and the patient has continued in good health after resection of the diseased terminal ileum.. AB - An increased incidence of cerebral ...
Cerebral Thrombosis & Cerebrospinal Fluid Abnormality & Poor Outcome Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.
Weihai police emergency rescue roadside old man collapsed elderly suffering from cerebral thrombosis - Beijing newspaper Weihai September 16th news (reporter Tao Xiangyin) 16 morning, in the streets of Weihai, a roadside old man collapsed with heart disease. After the police found on duty, immediately call 120 emergency phone, and the elderly were rescued. Later, the doctor said, two minutes later, the old man lives. As of 18 oclock that day, the old man is still in hospital for treatment. 16 morning, Weihai Traffic Police Brigade police on duty Sun Kai to West road. At 10:15 PM, Sun Kaizheng on the west a few illegal parked vehicles posted a ticket, suddenly heard a whistle behind the vehicle. He turned around and found dozens of meters outside the road on the eastern side of the motor vehicle lane, a man fell to the ground. Sun Kai quickly ran past, found lying on the ground was a more than and 60 year old man, koutubaimo, twitching. Sun Kai hastened to call the 120 emergency phone, and ...
Background Delayed cerebral thrombosis (DCT) is a devastating cerebrovascular complication in patients with excellent initial recovery of pneumococcal meningitis. The aetiology is unknown, but direct...
View details of top cerebral artery thrombosis hospitals in Thane. Get guidance from medical experts to select best cerebral artery thrombosis hospital in Thane
Define Microembolism. Microembolism synonyms, Microembolism pronunciation, Microembolism translation, English dictionary definition of Microembolism. n. 1. Obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus. 2. An embolus. em′bo·lis′mic adj. n 1. the occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus 2....
P29 Introduction: Cerebral embolus monitoring systems suitable for routine clinical use must have the ability to automatically recognise and differentiate between artefacts and emboli. This has to date proven to be an extremely difficult problem to solve. Methods: In this study we present a new advancement with regard to the automatic recognition of cerebral emboli and differentiation from artefacts based on a binary decision tree which includes a completely new parameter. This is the 1/4 Doppler shift for the maximum power reflection of an embolic event at 2.5 MHz insonation frequency compared to 2.0 MHz. A new multifrequency transcranial Doppler system together with this software was used in this study of 2000 artefacts and 100 embolic events in one heart valve patient. The level for event recognition was set at 5db above background Doppler power. The artefacts in 2 healthy controls consisted of 200: tapping the probe, 200: tapping the skull, 200: talking (counting), 200: swallowing, 400: ...
Study drug treatment will be initiated 1 hour prior to the induction of anesthesia with a loading dose given over 1 hour in 3 successively increasing, 20-minute step infusions. The ARC1779 treatment group will be dosed to achieve a target ARC1779 steady-state plasma concentration of 3 Ug/mL, using a loading dose infusion sequence of 0.0015 mg/kg/min for 20 minutes, 0.003 mg/kg/min for the next 20 minutes, and then 0.006 mg/kg/min for the final 20 minutes; thereafter, their maintenance infusion rate is to be 0.0006 mg/kg/min ...
In cats air embolism of the brain was produced by injecting 0.6 ml blood foam into the innominate artery proximal to the origin of both common carotid arteries. Air embolism caused transient ischemia of the brain, reaching a maximum within 1 min after injection. Resolution of the air embolism began a few minutes later and was completed within 15 min in the center and within 30 min in the border zone of the main supplying arteries. During this phase tissue perfusion was inhomogenous with reduced flow rates in some areas and reactive hyperemia up to 300% in others. This resulted in venous hyperoxia and a decrease of arteriovenous oxygen difference to as low as 2 ml/100 ml blood. Reactive hyperemia was accompanied by brain swelling and an increase in intracranial pressure from 3.6 +/- 1.2 to 12.3 +/- 2.0 mm Hg. The reason for hyperemia was a decrease of cortical pH which fell from 7.33 +/- 0.03 to 7.03 +/- 0.05, and which caused a dilation of pial arteries up to 260%. Immediately after embolism, ...
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return to top]. carbon monoxide (CO) - a colorless, odorless gas which can be created whenever a fuel (such as wood, gasoline, coal, natural gas, or kerosene) is burning.. cardiac arrest - the stopping of heartbeat.. cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) - an emergency method of life-saving. Artificial respirations and chest compressions are used to restart the heart and lungs.. central nervous system - the brain and the spinal cord.. cerebral embolism - a brain attack that occurs when a wandering clot (embolus) or some other particle forms in a blood vessel away from the brain - usually in the heart.. cerebral hemorrhage - a type of stroke occurs when a defective artery in the brain bursts, flooding the surrounding tissue with blood.. cerebral thrombosis - the most common type of brain attack; occurs when a blood clot (thrombus) forms and blocks blood flow in an artery bringing blood to part of the brain.. cerebrovascular accident - apoplexy or stroke; an impeded blood supply to the ...
The fourth leading cause of death in the United States is a stroke. A person dies from a stroke every four minutes. Someone has a stroke every four seconds. Strokes happen when the blood supply to the brain is altered in some form, either not enough blood or too much blood on the brain. During a stroke, brain cells die due to lack of oxygen and nutrients. The best way to avoid a stroke is to live a healthy lifestyle.. Ischemic strokes account for 87 percent and hemorrhagic strokes account for 13 percent of all cases. An ischemic stroke is caused when a blood clot or a mass blocks the blood flow to the brain. The underlying condition for this obstruction, is the result of fatty deposits along the vessel walls, called plaque. This is called, atherosclerosis. This can cause two different types of obstruction, cerebral thrombosis, is a thrombus, (blood clot), which develops at the clogged part of the vessel. The other type is a cerebral embolism, which is a blood clot that forms in a different part ...
The brain sustains its normal function by taking in a constant stream of oxygen-rich blood from its supply of arteries. If this flow of blood ceases for even short periods of time, the cells in any affected area of the brain will die prematurely and trigger the onset of some form of brain damage. Whatever the underlying nature of the blood flow disruption, doctors refer to this set of circumstances as a stroke. As noted previously, an ischemic stroke involves some sort of blockage in a brain artery. In the general population, a blockage in one of these arteries is typically the result of cholesterol-based fatty deposits that accumulate over time on the interior artery walls; doctors call this buildup process atherosclerosis or arteriosclerosis. In some cases, the accumulation of fatty deposits helps form an artery-blocking blood clot directly within the brain by acting as an anchoring point for the abnormal clumping of blood components called platelets; this is known as a cerebral thrombosis. In ...
Blood Clot in The Brain or Brain Haemorrhage What is cerebral thrombosis or a stroke? An ischemic stroke is the most common cause of stroke (stroke). Clot stops the blood and oxygen supply to the brain cells in the blood vessel supply area, and can cause sudden onset, unilateral paralysis and sensory disturbances.
A review was undertaken of the use of alternative immunosuppressive treatment in addition to corticosteroids in a cohort of 429 children with steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS) treated between 1980 and 1994. Two hundred and twenty two children (52%) received at least one course of alternative treatment, 98 (23%) two, and 43 (10%) three. Cyclophosphamide was administered to 196 children (46%); in 181 it was the first course of alternative treatment and in 104 (57%) of those it was also the last (final course). Levamisole was given to 56 children (13%) and cyclosporin to 53 (12%). Fifteen children in whom cyclosporin failed were treated with chlorambucil. A few patients received azathioprine or vincristine. Ten children developed secondary steroid resistance, of whom five progressed to chronic renal failure. Acute complications included reversible renal failure, septicaemia, peritonitis, convulsions, and cerebral thrombosis. There were three deaths. It is concluded that half of the ...
Rufus E. Bean of Milton, well-known civic and political leader of Umatilla County, died Saturday afternoon [April 5] at a Walla Walla hospital of cerebral thrombosis. Born January 1, 1876 at Virgil City, Mo., he was the youngest of 13 children. After four years of schooling in a one-room school in Michigan, he learned telegraphy at Janesville, Wis., where his teacher was George Parker, fountain pen inventor. He worked as a telegraph operator at Floodwood, Minn., and at Portland. He became and agent for the O.W.R. & N. Company at Milton, and lived in this community for the rest of his life, with the exception of three years at Tekoa. In 1904 he married Nellie W. Sanderson at Pomeroy. She survives him, as do three children, Mrs. A. W. Priaul of Portland, R. Allan Bean of Richmond, Calif., and Mrs. Robert E. Lee of Forest Grove, and eight grandchildren. He is also survived by a sister, Mrs. Anna Reese of Caro, Mich., and a brother, David E. Beam of Pigeon, Mich. He was widely known throughout the ...
PREFACE. One morning at breakfast, the autumn of 1955, my explorer-anthropologist husband, Vilhjalmur Stefansson, asked me if he might return to the Stone Age Eskimo sort of all-meat diet he had thrived on during the most active part of his arctic work. Two years before, he had suffered a mild cerebral thrombosis, from which he had practically recovered. But he had not yet succeeded in losing the ten pounds of overweight his doctor wanted him to be rid of. By will power and near starvation, he had now and then lost a few of them; but the pounds always came back when his will power broke down. Doubtless partly through these failures, Stef had grown a bit unhappy, at times grouchy.. My first reaction to his Stone Age diet proposal was dismay. I have three jobs. I lecture, in and out of town, and enjoy the innumerable extracurricular activities of our New England college town of Hanover, New Hampshire. Forenoons I write books about the arctic, for teen-agers and uninformed adults, to be able to ...
In an embolic stroke, a piece of material (or embolus) travels from a distant location and lodges in the blood vessel, occluding it. The most common type of embolus is a blood clot. Because the blockage arrives from another location, the onset of embolic strokes is usually quicker than that of thrombotic strokes. As well, because of this, treatment of the stroke must also include determining the source of the embolus so as to prevent further emboli. Because a blood clot is the most common type of embolus, all of the risk factors listed above for thrombotic stroke (Virchow Triad) also apply to embolic strokes ...
Thrombotic strokes are strokes caused by a thrombus (blood clot) that develops in the arteries supplying blood to the brain. This type of stroke is usually seen in older persons, especially those with high-cholesterol levels and atherosclerosis (a build-up of fat and lipids inside the walls of blood vessels).. Sometimes, symptoms of a thrombotic stroke can occur suddenly and often during sleep or in the early morning. At other times, it may occur gradually over a period of hours or even days. This is called a stroke-in-evolution.. Thrombotic strokes may be preceded by one or more mini-strokes, called transient ischemic attacks, or TIAs. TIAs may last for a few minutes or up to 24 hours, and are often a warning sign that a stroke may occur. Although usually mild and transient, the symptoms caused by a TIA are similar to those caused by a stroke.. Another type of stroke that occurs in the small blood vessels in the brain is called a lacunar infarct. The word lacunar comes from the Latin word ...
Thrombotic strokes are strokes caused by a thrombus (blood clot) that develops in the arteries supplying blood to the brain. This type of stroke is usually seen in older persons, especially those with high cholesterol and atherosclerosis (a buildup of fat and lipids inside the walls of blood vessels) or diabetes. Sometimes, symptoms of a thrombotic stroke can occur suddenly and often during sleep or in the early morning. At other times, it may occur gradually over a period of hours or even days.. Thrombotic strokes may be preceded by one or more mini-strokes, called transient ischemic attacks, or TIAs. TIAs may last for a few minutes or up to 24 hours, and are often a warning sign that a stroke may occur. Although usually mild and transient, the symptoms caused by a TIA are similar to those caused by a stroke.. Another type of stroke that occurs in the small blood vessels in the brain is called a lacunar infarct. The word lacunar comes from the Latin word meaning hole or cavity. Lacunar ...
Thrombotic strokes are strokes caused by a blood clot (thrombus) that develops in the arteries supplying blood to the brain. This type of stroke is usually seen in older people, especially those with high cholesterol and a buildup of fat and lipids inside the walls of blood vessels (atherosclerosis) or diabetes. Sometimes, symptoms of a thrombotic stroke can occur suddenly. They can happen during sleep or in the early morning. At other times, it may occur gradually over a period of hours or even days.. Mini-strokes are also called transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) One of more of these may happen before a thrombotic stroke. TIAs may last for a few minutes or up to 24 hours. They are often a warning sign that a stroke may occur. Symptoms of a TIA are often mild and temporary, but they are similar to those caused by a stroke.. Another type of stroke that occurs in the small blood vessels in the brain is called a lacunar infarct. The word lacunar comes from the Latin word meaning hole or cavity. ...
As for Wandas appearance, I rather imagine that Wanda is exploring not only Croakamancy but the other magical disciplines. As a result, she is slowly being wasted because she isnt tuned to handle the other disciplines on a regular basis (I imagine something similar to what happened to Drool Rockworm w/ the Staff of Law in the first Covenant trilogy). What were seeing is Wanda being used up or twisted by other magical disiplines as she tries to understand magic, Fate, and her own powers as a Croakamancer. Perhaps this is why she tells Parson in Book 1 that other magic is hard ...
Background: Transcranial doppler-monitoring (TCM) has been used to identify patients at risk for embolic stroke and aids in identification of stroke mechanism. Limited data exists on the occurrence of microembolic signals (MES) on TCM and the presence of right-to-left shunting (RLS), most commonly through a patent foramen ovale. Our objective was to determine if a relationship exists between the presence of a RLS on transcranial doppler-bubble (TCB) and MES on TCM, and if the degree of shunting correlated with increased number of MES.. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted of 113 inpatients that underwent both TCB for the detection of a RLS and TCM during their admission for ischemic stroke at the Cleveland Clinic between 2011 and 2012. TCM was performed for 20 minutes in all patients. Both TCM and TCB used standardized protocols and machines. Data collected included demographics, presence of a shunt, and stroke mechanism.. Results: Mean age of the study cohort was 57.9 years and ...
Nicergoline (INN, marketed under the trade name Sermion) is an ergot derivative used to treat senile dementia and other disorders with vascular origins. It decreases vascular resistance and increases arterial blood flow in the brain, improving the utilization of oxygen and glucose by brain cells. It has similar vasoactive properties in other areas of the body, particularly the lungs. It is used for vascular disorders such as cerebral thrombosis and atherosclerosis, arterial blockages in the limbs, Raynauds disease, vascular migraines, and retinopathy. Nicergoline has been registered in over fifty countries and has been used for more than three decades for the treatment of cognitive, affective, and behavioral disorders of older people. Nicerogline is used in the following cases: Acute and chronic cerebral metabolic-vascular disorders (cerebral arteriosclerosis, thrombosis and cerebral embolism, transitory cerebral ischaemia). Acute and chronic peripheral metabolic-vascular disorders (organic and ...
Flavonoids have been reported to possess strong antioxidant activities that moderate endothelial dysfunction and demonstrate protective effects on cardiovascular disease. Our previous studies confirmed that flavonoids, including hesperidin, naringin and nobiletin, inhibited thrombogenesis and hypertension in stroke prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) by protecting the endothelium from the adverse effects of free radical formation. We have now further investigated the protective effects of myricetin and hesperidin on cerebral thrombosis and atherogenesis in apolipoprotein E (apoE) and lowdensity lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) deficient (Apoe-/- and Ldlr-/- double knockout) mice. Three groups of mice were fed high fat diet alone and high fat diet mixed with myricetin (100 mg/kg/day and 200 mg/kg/day) or glucosyl hesperidin (G-hesperidin; 250 mg/kg/day and 500 mg/kg/day) for 8 weeks. There were no differences in body weight related to administration of the flavonoids. Thrombotic
Cipro has very serious side effects. A brochitis infection should never have been treated with Cipro. And Cipro should never be taken as any sort of get me better antibiotic. It is really only for uses like combatting a life threatening deadly poison - such as anthrax. Unfortunately Cipro pays the reps well so you find Cipro being used where it should not be used.. My suggestion to Pat is to get more diagnosis before any long course of antibiotics, especially Cipro. It may have been the Cipro that damaged his heart in the first place:. CARDIOVASCULAR: palpitation, atrial flutter, ventricular ectopy, syncope, hypertension, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, cardiopulmonary arrest, cerebral thrombosis, phlebitis, tachycardia, migraine, hypotension. And the general list of side effects:. SIDE EFFECTS. During clinical investigations with oral and parenteral ciprofloxacin, 49,038 patients received courses of the drug. Most of the adverse events reported were described as only mild or moderate ...
Frank E. BUCHANAN - Yavapai County Arizona - b. Aug. 28, 1870, Titusville, Pa. d. Jan. 27, 1956, Prescott, Az. COD: Cerebral thrombosis Widower s/o William & Artinisia (Titus) Buchanan Occ: Mining Note: Resided in Az. 54 years
We, members of the Anticoagulation in Prosthetic Valves and Pregnancy Consensus Report (APPCR) Panel, would like to respond to the article by Ginsberg et al in
Welcome to the Pathology Education Informational Resource (PEIR) Digital Library, a multidisciplinary public access image database for use in medical education. ...
1. Blocked Artery (causes an ischaemic stroke). A stroke that is caused by a blood clot is called an ischaemic stroke. In everyday life, blood clotting is beneficial. When you are bleeding from a wound, blood clots work to slow and eventually stop the bleeding. In the case of stroke, however, blood clots are dangerous because they can block arteries and cut off blood flow.. There are two ways an ischaemic stroke can occur.. 1.1 Embolic Stroke. If a blood clot forms somewhere in the body (usually the heart) it can travel through the bloodstream to your brain. Once in your brain, the clot travels to a blood vessel thats too small for it to pass through. It gets stuck there and stops blood from getting through. These kinds of strokes are called embolic strokes.. 1.2 Thrombotic Stroke. As the blood flows through the arteries, it may leave behind cholesterol-laden plaques that stick to the inner wall of the artery. Over time, these plaques can increase in size and narrow or block the artery and ...
A variety of cerebral attacks occur in hypertension. In cerebral hemorrhage, consciousness is lost suddenly and is not usually regained before death ensues; whe
Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of Venoarterial cerebral perfusion for treatment of massive arterial air embolism. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ...
Peter Medawar was a great biologist whose research helped to make possible the transplantation of human organs. He also thought profoundly about the methods, the meaning, and the values of scientific research, and he published his thoughts in books and essays that are models of clarity, style, and wit. Born in 1915 in Brazil of a Lebanese father and an English mother, he received his education in England and made his career there. He became a full professor at thirty-two, a Fellow of the Royal Society at thirty-four, a Nobel Laureate at forty-five, and head of Britains largest medical research laboratory at forty-seven. At fifty-four, when his intellectual powers and capacity for work seemed inexhaustible, a cerebral hemorrhage destroyed the right half of his brain, but it did not impair his determination, his vitality and optimism. Three years later he was back at his research and literary work, and he lectured around the globe. In 1980 a cerebral thrombosis set him back severely. Again he ...
Sherman, Mary Belle (1862-1935)American clubwoman who lobbied on behalf of the national-parks movement. Born Mary Belle King on December 11, 1862, in Albion, New York; died of cerebral thrombosis on January 15, 1935; daughter of Rufus King and Sarah Electa (Whitney) King; educated at St. Source for information on Sherman, Mary Belle (1862-1935): Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia dictionary.
Transient ischemic attack (TIA). Sometimes, the blood supply to the brain is temporarily interrupted by a blood clot. This results in a mini-stroke, technically called transient ischemic attack. While TIA exhibits symptoms of a full stroke, these symptoms typically disappear within a few minutes to hours.. More often than not, a full stroke is usually preceded by TIA. Unfortunately, statistics by the CDC show that more than one-third of people who experience TIA and fail to receive medical attention end up having a full stroke within a year.. Ischemic stroke. Ischemic stroke is caused by the narrowing or blocking of arteries that take blood to the brain. While this blockage is primarily caused by a blood clot, it can also be caused by atherosclerosis breaking off and blocking the blood vessel.. There are two main types of ischemic stroke: embolic and thrombotic stroke. In a thrombotic stroke, a blood clot forms right in the arteries supplying the brain with blood. On the other hand, in an ...
Medical definition of microembolism: a small embolus (as one consisting of an aggregation of platelets) that blocks an arteriole or the terminal part…
We present the case of a 41-year-old man with sudden development of left hemiparesis due to infarction of the right middle cerebral artery that was successfully treated with intravenous (IV) thrombolysis with alteplase. Transthoracic echocardiography
Whether there are differences in pathogenesis among different types and subtypes of cerebral watershed infarction (WSI) is controversial since they have been combined into a single group in most previous studies. We prospectively identified 340 supratentorial WSI patients at Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, China and classified them based on diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI) templates. Baseline characteristics, clinical courses and neuroradiological features were compared among patients with different types and subtypes of WSI. We identified 92 patients with cortical watershed infarction (CWI), 112 with internal watershed infarction (IWI) and 136 with mixed-type infarction. Compared with CWI patients, more IWI patients had critical stenosis of internal carotid artery (ICA) (P < 0.001). For the CWI group, patients with anterior watershed infarction (AWI) were more prone to critical ICA stenosis than those with posterior watershed infarction (PWI) (P = 0.011). For the IWI group,
Yetino, M., Ozeke, O., Deveci, B., Timur Selcuk, M. and Aras, D. (2006) Multichamber intracardiac thrombi associated with activated protein C resistance in a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy. The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging, 22, 59-61.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[2] Synonyms and Keywords: Cerebrovascular accident; cerebrovascular event; CVA; cerebral emboli; brain attack; ischemic stroke ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Frequency and determinants of microembolic signals on transcranial Doppler in unselected patients with acute carotid territory ischemia. A prospective study. AU - Koennecke, Hans Christian. AU - Mast, Henning. AU - Trocio, Samuel H.. AU - Sacco, Ralph L.. AU - Ma, Weidong. AU - Mohr, Jay P.. AU - Thompson, John L.P.. PY - 1998/3/1. Y1 - 1998/3/1. N2 - Background and Purpose: Few data exist regarding to the occurrence of microembolic high-intensity transient signals (HITS) on transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) in unselected acute stroke patients. The aim of this study was to investigate prospectively the frequency and determinants of HITS in acute carotid territory ischemia. We hypothesized that carotid artery disease, cardiac abnormalities, and nonlacunar infarcts were independent predictors of HITS in acute stroke. Methods: We investigated 145 consecutive patients with acute internal carotid artery territory ischemia. The median time interval between stroke and TCD ...
David W. Newell, MD, Cerebrovascular Surgery, Neurosurgery, Swedish Neuroscience Institute Colleen Douville, RVT, Director, Cerebrovascular Ultrasound, Swedish Neuroscience Institute Since its introduction in 1982, transcranial doppler ultrasound (TCD) has evolved into a por-table, multimodality, noninvasive method for real-time imaging of intracranial vasculature. The detection of cerebral microemboli is among…
TY - JOUR. T1 - Refinement of embolic stroke model in rats. T2 - Effect of post-embolization anesthesia duration on arterial blood pressure, cerebral edema and mortality. AU - Chuang, Bryan T.C.. AU - Liu, Xiaoguang. AU - Lundberg, Alexander J.. AU - Toung, Tommy J.K.. AU - Ulatowski, John A.. AU - Koehler, Raymond C.. PY - 2018/9/1. Y1 - 2018/9/1. N2 - Background: Injection of a clot into the internal carotid artery is an experimental model of ischemic stroke that is considered to closely mimic embolic stroke in humans. In this model, the common carotid artery typically remains temporarily occluded to permit time for stabilization of the clot in the middle cerebral artery. However, the associated lengthening of the anesthesia duration could affect arterial blood pressure and stroke outcome. New method: We refined the model by examining how increasing isoflurane anesthesia duration from 30 to 60 min after clot embolization affects mortality, infarct volume, edema, blood-brain barrier ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - New advances in the diagnosis and management of cardioembolic stroke. AU - Lin, Mei Shu. AU - Chang, Nen Chung. AU - Lee, Tsung-Ming. PY - 2005/3. Y1 - 2005/3. N2 - Cardioembolic stroke accounts for one-fifth of ischemic stroke and is severe and prone to early recurrence. Magnetic resonance imaging, transcranial Doppler, echocardiography, 24-hour electrocardiographic monitoring and electrophysiological study are tools for detecting cardioembolic sources. Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cause of cardioembolic stroke and long-term anticoagulation is proved to prevent stroke. Despite knowledge of guidelines, doctors recommend anticoagulant for less than half of patients with AF who have risk factors for cardioembolic stroke and no contraindication for its usage. Direct thrombin inhibitor offers the advantage of not needing prothrombin time controls and dose adjustments, but it needs large clinical trial for confirmation. Any type of anticoagulant by any ...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Tobacco is becoming one of the single biggest causes of death worldwide. By 2030 it is expected to kill 10 million people per year and developing countries will account for 70% of all tobacco deaths. Previous tobacco studies performed in Laos, have reported the rate of active smoking in Lao population. However, no data concerning the burden and socio-economic impact of tobacco-related diseases in Laos, is available as yet. The aims of this study are to determine the burden of active tobacco-related socio-economic cost of stroke, lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) in Laos and to estimate the burden and national socio-economic impact of tobacco-related diseases. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional and multi-centered study using a purposive sampling method. One hundred and nine patients hospitalized in Mahosot, Mittapab and Sethathirath hospitals due to cerebral thrombosis, lung cancer and COPD were included. A structured questionnaire form was used ...
Virginia Fox (April 2, 1902 - October 14, 1982) was an American actress who starred in many silent movie of the 1910s and 1920s, her career would span for 14 years. Fox was born in Wheeling, West Virginia to Marie (née Oglseby) and Frederick Fox.[1] She was married to Darryl F. Zanuck from 1924 until they separated in 1956, they had three children, one of them was movie producer Richard D. Zanuck. Fox died on October 14, 1982 in Palm Springs, California from emphysema and from cerebral thrombosis, she was 80 years old. ...
The incidence of thromboembolism after insertion of prosthetic cardiac valves is related to the type of prosthesis and in the cases reviewed here was highest for the ball-valve prosthesis.. The risk of thromboembolism was studied by constructing actuarial curves showing the proportion of patients with embolism at increasing time intervals postoperatively. Such curves for the patients studied suggest that the risk of thromboembolism diminishes with time, particularly by the third postoperative year. The risk was remarkably similar for patients having aortic, mitral, and multiplevalve replacements, being 15% for the first 6 postoperative months, another 8% for the next 6 months, and another 20% for the next 2 years.. Emboli lodged in cerebral, coronary, renal, and other sites in these patients in diminishing frequency. The risk of fatality averaged 15%. None of the nonfatal embolisms resulted in significant continuing disability, save for 7% of the cerebral embolisms.. A beneficial effect of ...
The combination of trastuzumab and chemotherapy is considered the standard of care for patients with HER2-positive advanced gastric cancer on the basis of the results of a pivotal phase-III trial, which showed the efficacy of trastuzumab combined with cisplatin plus capecitabine or 5-FU as a first-line therapy [1]. The toxicity profile is mild, and no severe thromboembolisms such as cerebral infarction have been reported to date. In the present case, the patient presented with MCA embolism on the fourth day of the first cycle of chemotherapy with 5-FU, cisplatin, and trastuzumab. The mechanism underlying the cerebrovascular event caused by a chemotherapy regimen is likely multifactorial, including tumor microemboli and thromboembolism. The proposed mechanism of tumor embolization is invasion of the pulmonary veins, with or without left atrial invasion [2]. In rare cases, a tumor may invade the venous circulation and spread to the left side of the heart through a patent foramen ovale, leading to ...
INTRODUCTION: Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is still a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, due to its high variability of clinical manifestations and its lack of a clear therapeutic consensus.. SOURCES: A search of the medical literature was made through PubMed using the conjoined terms of CVT and epidemiology (428 results), pathophysiology (504 results), aetiology (2714 results), diagnosis (2802 results), treatment (2173 results) and outcome (648 results). Original and review publications deemed to be useful for this review were selected. Classical and historical works on CVT were also included.. DEVELOPMENT: The present paper reviews the fundamental aspects of the epidemiology, pathophysiology and aetiology of CVT. There is a comparison of the most common initial clinical manifestations along with a description of the most important neuroradiological studies needed to establish a diagnosis, all based on multiple published series. Moreover, in order to serve as an important ...
Silent brain infarction is a frequent complication of cardiac surgery and is associated with mood changes and cognitive disruption. Microsphere embolism (ME) rodent models recapitulate both the diffuse ischemic infarcts and the delayed subtle behavioral disturbances characteristic to silent infarction (SI). Previously, we have shown that ME leads to increased hippocampal inflammation, weakening of the blood brain barrier, and the infiltration of peripherally circulating inflammatory cells in rats. Given long-term increases in inflammatory activity following SI, the current study tests the efficacy of anti-inflammatory versus anti-depressant treatment strategies to reduce the inflammatory and behavioral sequelae of injury. Adult rats were administered either chronic meloxicam (preferential COX-2 inhibitor) or fluoxetine (SSRI) beginning five days prior to ME surgeries. After a two week recovery, animals were tested for anxiety-like behaviors in the open field paradigm and the hippocampus was ...
As we already said before, stokes are caused by interrupted blood supply to the brain or a bleeding in the brain. There are a few main types of strokes and theyre caused by different things:. Thrombotic strokes are a result of blood clots in the arteries in the brain.. Ischemic strokes are caused by blood clots which block the brain arteries and the blood clots are usually a result of plaque buildup in the arteries.. Hemorrhagic strokes are caused by a burst blood vessel in the brain (bleeding in the brain).. Embolic strokes are a result of a blood clot which happens somewhere else in the body but travels to the brain.. How to treat a stroke?. Depending on the type of stroke, there are different approaches to treatment. Ischemic strokes are the most common types of strokes which as we said are caused by a blood clot. After the initial examination, your doctor will probably prescribe tPA medication which needs to be taken within 3-4 hours after the stroke for best results. If for any reason, the ...
In the app it is immediately available (youll need to restart the app if its open), and you can also access the CVT-GS on NeuroMinds webpage.. Happy Holidays! Stay tuned for more (and bigger) NeuroMind news next year!!. ...