Abstract: The mode of inheritance of resistance to cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CAMV) and southern bean mosaic virus (SBMV) was determined in the following cowpea (Vigna unguiculata s.sp. unguiculata (L) Walp) varieties: A44/2, TVu 222, TVu 612 all resistant to CAMV and TVu 1948, which is resistant to both CAMV and SBMV. Crosses were made between each of the resistant varieties and C20-55, a cowpea variety susceptible to CAMV and SBMV. The parents, FI, F2, B1 and B2 progenies of each cross were raised in the greenhouse and inoculated with the appropriate virus. The results showed that two recessive genes control resistance to CAMV in A44/2, a single dominant gene controls resistance to the same virus in TVu 222, while a single recessive gene was responsible for resistance in each of the varieties TVu 612 and TVu 1948. Results of allelic tests among the F1 and F2 progenies of crosses among A44/2, TVu 612, and TVu 222 indicated that each of them possesses different genes for resistance to ...

Southern bean mosaic virus ATCC ® PVAS-298™ Designation: Cowpea [southern bean mosaic virus antiserum] Application: Test animal used: rabbit Host plant from which virus was purified: Vigna unguiculata cv. Plant research

TY - JOUR. T1 - Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit Seeds. T2 - A new potential source of sulfhydryl compounds. AU - Wardatun, Sri. AU - Harahap, Yahdiana. AU - Munim, Abdul. AU - Saputri, Fadlina Chany. AU - Sutandyo, Noorwati. PY - 2020/1/1. Y1 - 2020/1/1. N2 - Background: Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit seeds are considered the most widely consumed legumes by ruminants. The seeds contain around 1.5 mmol of thiol/sulfhydryl compounds per 100 g of dried seeds. The contents of the sulfhydryl compounds can act like glutathione. On the other hand, the intake of a high amount of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit seeds is limited by mimosine because it can induce toxicity and death in ruminants. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine sulfhydryl compound levels in Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit seeds after the mimosine removal process. Materials and methods: Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit seeds were soaked in aquadest for 24 hours and then dried at 40°C for 86 hours. The ...

Picture Archives - Album 1570 (Plants in Doha, Qatar, March 29 - April 1, 2015) - Photo 18 (Blue flowers of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) on white background taken from Al Wosail(?) Street in Lejbailat area. Doha, Qatar, April 1, 2015)

The following guide outlines a procedure for germinating anadenanthera colubrina and anadenanthera peregrina seeds. Known commonly as cebil, anadenanthera colubrina is the predominant species on the market. Although yopo seems to be a more prolific common name for seeds of this type, almost all peregrina seeds on the market are actually seeds of anadenanthera colubrina. The problem is most likely born out of ignorance rather than deceit. Looking at the seeds alone is not enough to distinguish the two species, and the trees themselves are quite similar. The problem is exacerbated because each species has multiple types, and the seeds of colubrina range in appearance from small, thick, nearly black seeds to big fat reddish seeds. Many mistake the different forms of colubrina for being peregrina. But having had both species at one time or another, we can confirm that the seeds cannot be told apart by simple observation. Fortunately, for the purpose of this guide it does not matter. With the seeds ...

in North America! We love pizzas, breads, pastas, potatoes and pretty much anything starchy! It is almost impossible for someone to cut them out completely because life has to be somewhat enjoyable and lets face it, a freshly baked Italian loaf of bread with some butter on it is to die for. White Kidney Bean is a starch neutralizer and is a healthy way to sneak some of your favourite meals in, such as a beautiful pasta dinner without feeling guilty.. What is White Kidney Bean? And HOW does it Work?. Through numerous studies, White Kidney Bean has been found effective in neutralizing carbohydrates safely! White Kidney Bean prevents starch from being converted into sugar and eventually into fat! When White Kidney Bean is consumed before a starchy meal, it later excretes a solid waste of starch (carbohydrates)! White Kidney Bean works by binding itself to the enzyme Amylase which is produced by the pancreas and thus does not convert starch into sugar. Diabetics may also benefit from White Kidney ...

OCHILO, Willis N. and NYAMASYO, Gideon H. Pest status of bean stem maggot (Ophiomyia spp.) and black bean aphid (Aphis fabae) in Taita District, Kenya. Trop. subtrop. agroecosyt [online]. 2011, vol.13, n.1, pp.91-97. ISSN 1870-0462.. On-station and on-farm studies were carried out in Taita district, Kenya, to assess the effect of various soil fertility regimens on bean stem maggot (BSM) (Ophiomyia spp.) and black bean aphid (BBA) (Aphis fabae) incidence. These studies aimed at gathering information useful in the development of an IPM programme for the project on conservation and sustainable management of below-ground biodiversity (CSM-BGBD). Field survey of bean stem maggot and black bean aphid was conducted in both the on-station and on-farm plots four weeks after bean emergence. From each plot forty bean plants were sampled. The parameter assessed included stems, leaves and flowers and the percent numbers of plants having bean stem maggot and black bean aphid were expressed as the percentage ...

Asparagus Bean in Pune, Asparagus Bean Products, Asparagus Bean Suppliers in Pune, Asparagus Bean Manufacturers in Pune - Pune Yellow Pages Online. Looking for Asparagus Bean in Pune, Asparagus Bean Products, Asparagus Bean Suppliers in Pune, Asparagus Bean Manufacturers in Pune - Pune Yellow Pages Online? Get Suppliers / Manufacturers / Retailers Company List in Pune, Maharashtra India

Business Directory for White Kidney Beans Suppliers in Anand - Get contact details of White Kidney Beans Manufacturers, Wholesale White Kidney Beans Exporters, Best White Kidney Beans Traders & Distributors Across the Anand.

Microwave fast food heating equipment Microwave black beans dry sterilization Device price,ready to eat meal microwave snack heating equipment ,fast microwave fast food heating machine,microwave fast food heating machine ,fast microwave snack heating machine Microwave Heating Equipment are suitable for heating ,low temperature sterilizing fast food and snack,widely used in industrial enterprise, school, fast food companies, restaurants, arena, exhibition and other fast food distribution.Shandong Leader Machinery Co.,ltd. The advantages are :Microwave Heating Equipment high productivity,continuous and fast ,can finish heating in 2 minutes ,dont destory the nutritional content of food ,dont change color ,dont change the flavor.while deliverying machine Microwave black beans dry sterilization Device price,Shandong Leader Machinery Co.,ltd. will provide 2 sets spare parts freely. For the whole equipment Microwave black beans dry sterilization Device price,warranty is 12 months,within 12 months,if ...

The Black Bean Sauce was sold in 12oz. glass jars and labeled as Barbs Local Style Black Bean Sauce or Ohana Flavors Black Bean Sauce. The UPC numbers on the product are 6-75981-42491-8 and 7-02003-72739-6. The recalled sauce was distributed on Oahu and Molokai. ...

Black beans have an overall supportive function for the body. To cook black beans, use 2-3 cups of water for each cup of dried black beans and simmer for about

Identification: These shrubs are 10-15 (3-4.6 m) high. Leaves are bipinnate. The puffs are not the flowers. The flowers are small and white, fused together in the center of the puff, while the puff is composed of stamens. The shape and color of these arrays are unmistakable.. Online References:. Calliandra haematocephala on Forest and Kim Starrs Starr Environmental site. Calliandra haematocephala on Wikimedia Commons. Calliandra haematocephala at the University of Connecticut Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Plant Growth Facilities. Calliandra haematocephala at the University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. Calliandra haematocephala on Desert-tropicals.com. Calliandra haematocephala at Gymnosperms.org. Calliandra haematocephala on SEINet-the Southwest Environmental Information Network. Calliandra haematocephala on eFloras. Calliandra haematocephala description by Thomas H. Kent, last updated 8 Dec 2014. ...

Plant defensins are known for different biological functions such as insect resistance, antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activities. The role of plant defensins against weevils is based on inhibitor of alpha-amylase activity in weevil gut, therefore, weevils can not digest starch and then die. The low content of Vigna radiata plant defensin 1 (VrPDF1) in mung bean seeds is promted researches to increase the VrPDF1content, in which leads to enhance alpha-amylase inhibition and improve bruchid resistance in mung bean. This article presents the results of overexpression of VrPDF1 gene in transgenic mung bean plants. VrPDF1 gene was successfully transferred into DX22 mung bean cultivar and expressed in T1 generation transgenic mung bean seeds. The extract containing recombinant VrPDF1 protein inhibited alpha-amylase of weevil larvae in its larval stage. The performance of alpha-amylase inhibitor of DX1-3 and DX1-7 transgenic mung bean lines increased by 166.40% and 178.19% respectively, in comparison

The popular and susceptible french bean genotype Arka Anoop was used for expression profiling of RGAs for the manifestation of MYMV. Leaf tissue was collected from both disease free and artificially disease challenged plants at 7th, 15th and 30th DAI and syntesized cDNA. The expression level of selected 10 RGA genes of french bean was measured in both disease free and artificially inoculated leaf tissues separately at 7th, 15th and 30th DAI. 10 RGA genes were tested under MYMV infested condition in french bean. All 10 selected RGA genes were expressed in leaf tissues at different days after inoculation with MYMV. COHFBRGA-2, 6, 8 and 10 genes of french bean were up-regulated in leaf of susceptible genotypes at disease inoculation condition at all the intervals. COHFBRGA-3, 4, 5 and 7 was down- regulated among all the intervals of disease development compared to control. Whereas, COHFBRGA-9 expressed only at 30 DAI.

Top Secet Nutrition Garcinia Cambogia + White Kidney Bean Extract 90 Veggie Caps This synergistic combination of weight loss ingredients presents a fat fighting duo of incredible power. The benefits of Top Secret Nutritions Garcinia Cambogia Extract 60% Hydroxycitric Acid (HCA) with white kidney bean extract include: Promoting appetite control Supporting weight loss Affecting caloric absorption Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Servings Per Container 45 Amount Per Serving %Daily Value Garcinia Cambogia (Standardized to 60% Hydroxicitric Acid (HA) 750mg * White Kidney Bean Extract (Phaseolus vulgaris) 400mg * *DV not established ** Percent daily values based upon a 2,000 calorie diet. Other Ingredients: Hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide. Directions: Adults, Take two capsule on an empty stomach, before each meal. Store in a cool, dry place. Warning: Do not exceed recommended dosage.

Dubai Red Kidney Bean, Buy High Quality Red Kidney Bean Products from Dubai Red Kidney Bean Suppliers and Manufacturers at Dubai Yellow Pages Online

به منظور بررسی تاثیر تراکم و مدیریت گیاه پوششی ماش در عملکرد دانه و سرکوبی علف‏های هرز کنجد آزمایشی مزرعه‌ای در سال 1394 در قالب طرح بلوک‌های کامل تصادفی با سه تکرار انجام شد. تیمارهای آزمایش شامل سه سطح تراکم گیاه پوششی ماش (5، 10 و 15 بوته در متر مربع) و سه سطح مدیریت ماش شامل بدون اعمال مدیریت، قطع و گذاشتن در طرفین کنجد، سم‏پاشی با علفکش پاراکوات در مقدار 50% دز توصیه شده و دو شاهد بدون گیاه پوششی و عاری از علف‌های هرز بودند.نتایج نشان داد که تداخل تمام ‏فصل علف‏های هرز سبب کاهش 58 درصدی عملکرد دانه کنجد نسبت به شرایط عاری از علف هرز در شرایط بدون گیاه پوششی شد

Phytosterols have been widely studied for their cholesterol-lowering effect. Conjugated phytosterol forms have been found more active than free moieties. There are no reports about the sterol profile of black bean seed coats neither its effects on cholesterol metabolism. The aim of this research was to identify and quantify phytosterols from black bean seed coats and to determine their effects on cholesterol micellar solubility and on mRNA and key protein levels involved in lipid/cholesterol metabolism and cholesterol transport in primary rat hepatocytes. Free phytosterols, acylated steryl glycosides, and steryl glycosides were extracted from black bean seed coats. They were identified through HPLC-MS-TOF and quantified through HPLC equipped with UV-visible and evaporative light-scattering detectors. Free and conjugated phytosterols from the coats significantly increased the inhibitory effect of cholesterol micelle formation compared with stigmasterol, which was used as control (P < 0.05). In addition,

Serine hydroxymethyltransferase from mammalian and bacterial sources is a pyridoxal-5-phosphate-containing enzyme, but the requirement of pyridoxal-5-phosphate for the activity of the enzyme from plant sources is not clear. The specific activity of serine hydroxymethyltransferase isolated from mung bean (Vigna radiata) seedlings in the presence and absence of pyridoxal-5-phosphate was comparable at every step of the purification procedure. The mung bean enzyme did not show the characteristic visible absorbance spectrum of pyridoxal-5-phosphate protein. Unlike the enzymes from sheep, monkey, and human liver, which were converted to the apoenzyme upon treatment with L-cysteine and dialysis, the mung bean enzyme similarly treated was fully active. Additional evidence in support of the suggestion that pyridoxal-5-phosphate may not be required for the mung bean enzyme was the observation that pencillamine, a well-known inhibitor of pyridoxal-5-phosphate enzymes, did not perturb the enzyme ...

Bean anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) is an important disease of common beans in Zambia, and in many tropical regions of the world. Epidemics may occur in cool, wet and humid regions of the world where susceptible cultivators are grown. The disease attacks all the above ground parts of the bean plant and, if not controlled, has the potential to cause up to 90% yield loss. The causal agent of (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) is a hyper-variable fungus with a high potential to overcome resistance genes. World over, ten resistance genes from the standard set of Centro International de Agricultural Tropical differential cultivators are being deployed in various combinations in an attempt to manage the pathogen. However, because the pathogen is highly variable it is important to monitor the incidence and severity of the disease as well as genetic variability of the pathogen in the target locality. This provides information on the potential of the pathogen to evolve as well as an indication ...

The genome structure of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in a set of diverse isolates was investigated using a combination of physical and molecular approaches. Flow cytometric measurement of genome size

The apparent herbicidal action of glyphosate can be separated from its growth-inhibitory action by the use of vermiculite or sterilized soil as a growth medium. The results suggest that glyphosate-linked death of bean plants in unsterilized soil was actually due to their parasitization by fungal root-rot pathogens in the growth medium. This effect occurred at treatment levels several-fold lower than those required to cause death in the absence of fungal root-rot pathogens. Although bean seedlings grown in the absence of soil-associated root pathogens did not die, they showed markedly inhibited growth when treated with doses of glyphosate that were lethal in unsterilized soil. However, when Pythium sp. or Fusarium sp. was added to sterilized soil or vermiculite, glyphosate-treated plants died within 6 or 11- 12 days, respectively. The herbicidal, but not the growth-inhibitory, action of glyphosate on bean seedlings grown in sterilized medium reinfested with Pythium was blocked by metalaxyl, a ...

Ononis is a large genus of perennial herbs and shrubs from the legume family Fabaceae. The members of this genus are often called restharrows as some species are arable weeds whose tough stems would stop the harrow. They are natively distributed in Europe. In herbalism restharrow is used to treat bladder and kidney problems and water retention. The active ingredients in restharrow are essential oils, flavonoid-glycosides, and tannins. Restharrows are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Grey Pug and Coleophora ononidella (feeds exclusively on O. arvensis).[citation needed] The genus Ononis currently includes thirty-one accepted species: Ononis adenotricha Boiss. Ononis alba Poir. Ononis alopecuroides L., Foxtail Restharrow Ononis angustissima Lam. Ononis arvensis L., Field Restharrow Ononis avellana Pomel Ononis baetica Clemente Ononis biflora Desf. Ononis cossoniana Boiss. & Reut. Ononis cristata Mill. Ononis euphrasiifolia Desf. Ononis fruticosa L. Ononis ...

Colletotrichum lindemuthianum is one of the main pathogens affecting common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in tropical regions. In the present work we describe three mutants of C. lindemuthianum obtained by insertional mutagenesis using the REMI technique (Restriction Enzyme-Mediated Integration). The mutants were selected based on their lower virulence/pathogenicity and the partial characterization of the mutated genes is presented. In addition, the mitochondrial genome of this phytopathogen was partially characterized. The results show that the gene pacC1 plays a role in vegetative growth and pathogenicity. The use of the restriction enzyme NarI in the transformation of C. lindemuthianum increased approximately 10-fold the transformation efficiency using plasmid pAN7.1. Mutant strains mut5, mut29, and mut65 were isolated from a total of 580 transformants based on their altered ability to infect susceptible bean plants. Strains mut29 and mut65 failed to penetrate hypocotyl tissues of the common ...

Calories in Chopt Salad Create Your Own Romaine, Beets, Carrots, Corn, Tomato, Black Beans, Egg Whites, Spa Caesar Dressing. Find nutrition facts for Chopt Salad Create Your Own Romaine, Beets, Carrots, Corn, Tomato, Black Beans, Egg Whites, Spa Caesar Dressing and over 2,000,000 other foods in MyFitnessPal.coms food database.

Comprehensive nutrition resource for Panera Bread Low-Fat Vegetarian Black Bean Soup, Bowl. Learn about the number of calories and nutritional and diet information for Panera Bread Low-Fat Vegetarian Black Bean Soup, Bowl. This is part of our comprehensive database of 40,000 foods including foods from hundreds of popular restaurants and thousands of brands.

Calories in Josh Chipotle Burrito Bowl Barbacoa (2x Meat, Brown Rice, Black Beans, Pico). Find nutrition facts for Josh Chipotle Burrito Bowl Barbacoa (2x Meat, Brown Rice, Black Beans, Pico) and over 2,000,000 other foods in MyFitnessPal.coms food database.

Comprehensive nutrition resource for Black Bean, Boiled, No Added Salt. Learn about the number of calories and nutritional and diet information for Black Bean, Boiled, No Added Salt. This is part of our comprehensive database of 40,000 foods including foods from hundreds of popular restaurants and thousands of brands.

Full nutritional breakdown of the calories in Tofu with Black Beans and Garlic based on the calories and nutrition in each ingredient, including Organic black beans, 1 can, rinsed and drained, Mori-Nu, Tofu, silken, lite firm, Hoisin Sauce, Sesame Oil, Garlic and the other ingredients in this recipe.

Easy, delicious and healthy Black Bean Patties with Cilantro and Lime recipe from SparkRecipes. See our top-rated recipes for Black Bean Patties with Cilantro and Lime.

ALTROCK, Sarah; FONSECA, Artur and PEDROSA-HARAND, Andrea. Chromosome identification in the Andean common bean accession G19833 (Phaseolus vulgaris L., Fabaceae). Genet. Mol. Biol. [online]. 2011, vol.34, n.3, pp.459-463. Epub July 29, 2011. ISSN 1415-4757. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1415-47572011005000029.. Characterization of all chromosomes of the Andean G19833 bean genotype was carried out by fluorescent in situ hybridization. Eleven single-copy genomic sequences, one for each chromosome, two BACs containing subtelomeric and pericentromeric repeats and the 5S and 45S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) were used as probes. Comparison to the Mesoamerican accession BAT93 showed little divergence, except for additional 45S rDNA sites in four chromosome pairs. Altogether, the results indicated a relative karyotypic stability during the evolution of the Andean and Mesoamerican gene pools of P. vulgaris.. Keywords : common bean; repetitive DNA; chromosome marker; cytogenetic map; comparative map; intraspecific ...

The presence of native Rhizobia which are efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation in legumes introduced in the fields of Rio Grande do Sul, such as the forages plants of the genus Lotus, is one of the factors determining the success or the failure of the adaptation of these new plant species. This work aimed to evaluate the symbiotic compatibility of Rhizobia in association with Desmodium incanum, a native plant from the fields of Rio Grande do Sul, as well as with L. corniculatus, L. uliginosus, L. glaber and L. subbiflorus species. For this, 35 isolates and 17 lineages of Rhizobia were analyzed. The isolates were characterized phenotypically based on the colony morphology and on the indole acetic acid and siderophore production. The Rhizobia were studied for symbiotic compatibility by cross-inoculation with the plant species studied. It was observed that there are indigenous Rhizobia in the soils of Rio Grande do Sul capable of producing siderophores and auxins. All of Lotus Rhizobia were ...

Palm/Cereal/Red kidney bean machinery uses spaced brush rollers to form a semi-closed cleaning trough.peanut cleaning machine brush rollers of the automatic peanut cleaning equipment rotate in the same direction, brushes are used to turn over materials, combined with spraying water for fast cleaning and peeling of oval fruits and vegetables.Palm/Cereal/Red kidney bean machinery mainly suitable for cleaning root materials such as potato, sweet potato, carrot, peanut, etc.Potato chip production line respond to all customers inquiries, questions and requirements promptly. Great Service, High Quality, Competitive price, and Timely delivery is our philosophy, Potato chip production line cooperate on the basis of equality and mutual benefit with partners from abroad. Potato chip production line sincerely hope to become your Chinese supplier and partner in the mechanical field.

The use and management of angico (Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan) by a rural community in northeastern Brazil was examined. By employing different techniques of data collection and population structure analysis, it was determined that this species had multiple uses within the local community (especially as timber and for other wood products), and that local management of this species is based on simple maintenance and harvesting of individuals in agroforest homegardens. The study of the population structure of this tree species indicated that management and conservation strategies must include the participation of the local community.

ABSTRAK. Salah satu tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional adalah petai cina (Leucaena leucocephala (Lamk.) de Wit). Secara etnobotani, masyarakat Indonesia telah memanfaatkan daun petai cina sebagai obat-obatan diantaranya sebagai obat luka dan obat bengkak. Petai cina diketahui potensial untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut pada penyakit infeksi. Berdasarkan hal ini dilakukan penelitian mengenai identifikasi metabolit sekunder daun petai cina. Metode yang digunakan yaitu soxhlet, uji fitokimia, ekstraksi cair-cair, kromatografi kolom, uji antibakteri mengunakan metode difusi paper disk dengan konsentrasi 10% b/v, 20% b/v, 30% b/v, 40% b/v, 50%. b/v. Pada pengujian karakteristik senyawa metabolit sekunder daun petai cina memiliki potensi yaitu senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, tanin, polifenol dan steroid. Pada pengujian antibakteri menunjukkan konsentrasi 50% zona hambat paling besar dengan hasil pengukuran 6,16 mm pada ekstrak etanol dan pada ekstak n- heksana 4,44 mm.. Kata Kunci: Daun Petai ...

White Kidney Bean Extract is extracted from white kidney bean which has been shown to prevent the body from properly digesting starch (carbohydrates).

Navy beans Seeds Price for Package of 40 seeds. Navy beans are not navy in color. In fact, they are small white beans. Why call them navy beans? Navy beans were named as such because they were a staple food in the United States Navy

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Fabaceae) is a worldwide interesting crop as both grain legume and fresh vegetable. An understanding of genetic diversity is essential for proper utilization of genotypes in the target oriented research programmes. 15 RAPD primers generated a total of 85 bands/alleles out of which 56 bands were polymorphic with an average of 4 bands per primer and documented the 58.24 % polymorphism. Calculated values for PIC ranged from 0.142 (OPB-09) to 0.874 (OPD-07) with an average of 0.698 and the average RAPD primer index value was per primer. The genotype identification through molecular marker resulted in developing highly diversified dendrogram of 12 common bean genotypes. The data revealed that molecular techniques are more precise and more accurate & can be used for genetic diversity analysis of common bean genotypes.. ...

Assessment of genetic diversity is an essential component in germplasm characterization and utilization. Molecular markers serve as a valuable tool to assess the genetic variation and germplasm identification, which play a key role for faba (Vicia faba L.) bean breeding. In this study, we analyzed the genetic diversity of faba bean accessions based on simple sequence repeats (SSRs) and morphological traits. Forty-six faba bean accessions, originating from different countries and from the ICARDA breeding program, were evaluated by using 15 morphological and agronomic traits and 17 simple sequence repeat (SSR) loci. Significant differences among accessions for the 15 morphological descriptors were observed. Analysis by SSR markers showed a high genetic diversity among the accessions: All SSRs showed polymorphism, and 101 alleles were revealed for all accessions. The number of alleles at each locus ranged from 2 to 10, with an average of 5.94 alleles per marker, and the polymorphic information content (PIC

There are several types of dry beans. Here is the list of dry beans and various recipes to cook dry beans. These dry beans recipes are simple to cook and healthy too.

If you do this excursion without a guided tour, you should have a 4-wheel drive vehicle and not a normal car to drive to Samaná Zipline. There are two different zip parks in Samaná, one just before getting to the town of Samaná and the other one thereafter Samaná. The better one is the one after Samaná! The price is 60 USD per adult and 45 USD per child. You have to pay cash in Pesos or Dollars. Once you get to Santa Barbara de Samaná (45 minutes drive from Playa Bonita) it will take you about 15 more minutes to get to the Zipline. Follow the direction to Las Galeras. You will pass the Samaná Bay and Harbor and then the road goes up the hill. At the next intersection turn right and just after that, you will see a sign turning left to Samaná Zipline. From this point on the road gets a bit bumpy. Just drive straight, you cant miss the Zipline. You do not have to book in advance. After the Zipline, you can have lunch on the beach at Playa del Valle (beautiful beach, just another 10 minutes ...

The kidney bean is a variety of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). It is named for its visual resemblance in shape and colour to a kidney. They are a rich source of protein, folate, iron, and phosphorus, with moderate amounts of thiamin, copper, magnesium, and zinc. Red kindey beans are commonly used in dishes such as chilli, tacos and fajitas. *Must be rehydrated by soaking overnight before cooking* INGREDIENTS: Red Kidney Beans (100%). ALLERGENS:May contain traces of other allergens. STORAGE:Store in an air tight container in a cool dry place, away from direct sunlight. SHELF LIFE:Up to 12 months when stored as above. See best before date.

Kidney beans are a variety of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). They share their species with green snap beans, pinto beans, heirloom beans, Great Northern beans, black turtle beans, cranberry and borlotti beans, flageolet beans, pea beans, pink beans, other white beans, and yellow beans. These beans, along with corn (maize), and squash were the three sisters of Native American cuisine. Common beans share the genus Phaseolus with tepary beans,…

Avocado Toast is one of my favorite things to have for breakfast. Simple. Easy. Delicious. And when I have a little extra time on the weekends, I like to mix it up! Bean and avocado spread is another long-time favorite of mine, and when these two things combine, the result is mouthwatering. Today I used white beans (Great Northern), but whatever you have on hand will work. Chickpeas, black beans, white beans.. its all delicious!. Ive plugged this in to MyFitnessPal, and its not half bad for you either. About 315 calories per slice and 17 grams of protein (with a fried egg). You can save about 50 calories by poaching your egg and skipping the cheddar.. ...

[button size=small text=MSDS & Datasheet link=/wp-content/uploads/media/BCDatasheets_C_10.26/IXXXX/I-1801-1.pdf]Ferritin Conjugated Phaseolus vulgaris Lectin (Red Kidney Bean) -PHA-L-, 1mg

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Desmodium podocarpum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 07-Oct-06 ...

Pointed-leaf Tick Trefoil (Desmodium glutinosum) - Wild Flowers of Sleepy Hollow Lake From All-Creatures.org - Working for a peaceful world for humans, animals, and the environment

Abstract: As a follow-up to recent outbreaks of food poisoning (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) associated with raw or undercooked red kidney beans, a study was conducted on the lethality and heat destruction of the implicated lectin causative agent present in the beans. Agglutinating activity towards trypsinized rabbit erythrocytes was used as an in vitro assay for lectin content. Only the 3 varieties of P. vulgaris (red and white kidney beans, rose coco bean) contained large amounts of lectins. Soaking overnight removed 20-70% of the lectin. Red and white kidney beans caused 100% mortality to various sets of rats when fed at 10% or more of the diet for up to 14 days. Complete destruction of the hemagglutinin content of the beans (due to lectin) was generally attained by heating for up to 20 minutes at 100 degrees Centigrade. Relevant literature on the toxic effect of these beans is reviewed. (wz ...

The allelopathic effect of medicinal leaf extracts of Ocimum sanctum L., Calotropis procera(Ait.) Ait.f and Astragalus tribuloides Delile on the radical length of mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) in Vitro conditions. The results indicated that different extracts such as alcoholic, aqueous acidic and alkaline extract of Ocimum sanctum L., Calotropis procera(Ait.) Ait.f and Astragalus tribuloides Delile showed different radical length of mungbean in Vitro conditions. Alcoholic extract of Ocimum sanctum L. showed highest radical effect in comparison of other extracts. The aqueous acidic extract of Calotropis procera(Ait.) Ait.f, produce considerably higher as compared to control followed by alcoholic but alkaline extract showed negative effect on radical length of mungbean. However, the alcoholic extracts of Astragalus tribuloides Delile showed positive effect than aqueous acidic extract and alkaline on the radical length of mungbean.. ...

Discover Lifes page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Aglaia elaeagnoides, Hedychium spicatum, Vigna radiata, Vigna mungo and Curcuma longa image

The secreted nodulation-signaling protein NodO was purified from the supernatant of cultures of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae. The native protein has a M(r) of approximately 67,000, suggesting that it exists as a dimer since the DNA sequence predicts a M(r) of 30,002. Pure NodO protein had no protease, pectinase, or cellulase activity, and no binding was observed to lipooligosaccharide nodulation factors. Although NodO is relatively hydrophilic, it appeared to insert into liposomes and was protected by liposomes from proteolytic cleavage. When added to planar lipid bilayers, NodO formed cation-selective channels that allowed the movement of monovalent cations (K+ and Na+) across the membrane. NodO is a Ca(2+)-binding protein; in the presence of high concentrations of Ca2+, channel activity was reduced. We hypothesize that NodO plays a role in nodulation signaling by stimulating uptake of nodulation factors or by forming cation-specific channels that function synergistically with the ...

A study was designed to examine the relationships between protein, condensed tannin and cell wall carbohydrate content and composition and the nutritional quality of seven tropical legumes (Desmodium ovalifolium, Flemingia macrophylla, Leucaena leucocephala, L pallida, L macrophylla, Calliandra calothyrsus and Clitoria fairchildiana). Among the legume species studied, D ovalifolium showed the lowest concentration of nitrogen, while L leucocephala showed the highest. Fibre (NDF) content was lowest in C calothyrsus, L Leucocephala and Lpallida and highest in L macrophylla, which had no measurable condensed tannins. The highest tannin concentration was found in C calothyrsus. Total non-structural polysaccharides (NSP) varied among legumes species (lowest in C calothyrsus and highest in D ovalifolium), and glucose and uronic acids were the most abundant carbohydrate constituents in all legumes. Total NSP losses were lowest in F macrophylla and highest in L leucocephala and L pallida. Gas ...

A trial was conducted to evaluate the influence of antinutritional factors in some feedstuffs on broiler chicks performance and intestinal epithelium. A total of 480 one-day old broiler chicks were allotted to a completely randomized experimental design with four treatments (A= corn and soybean meal based control diet; B = diet containing Leucaena leucocephala - 6% [LL]; C = diet containing Leucaena cunningan - 6% [LC] and D = diet containing Pigeous bean - Cajanus cajan - 20% [CC]), four replicates and 30 broiler chicks per experimental unit. The broiler chicks, which were fed with LL and LC containing diets showed lower weight gain and a worse feed: gain in the periods from 1 to 21 and from 1 to 42 days of age. At 21st days of age only the broiler chicks fed with LC containing diet showed a higher villi size in jejunum and villi: crypt ratio in jejunum and ileum. There was significant increase on the number of Goblet cells in the duodenum and jejunum in the broiler chicks of all treatments at ...

Drought is a major abiotic constraint to common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production globally. It results into yield losses of over 60% depending on severity, time and duration of occurrence. In the face of climate change and variability, droughts have become frequent and more severe in Kenya leading to reduced bean production. It is therefore important to curb further decline in dry bean production and enhance food security by developing drought tolerant varieties of dry bean. Of the two major dry bean gene pools, the small seeded Mesoamerican beans are considered to be more drought tolerant than the large seeded Andean beans. However, little has been done to develop drought tolerant bean varieties and to understand the mechanisms of drought tolerance in Kenya and East Africa in general. The objective of this study was to identify physiological and phenological traits associated with enhanced drought tolerance in Mesoamerican dry bean genotypes. Eighty-five small and medium seeded bean lines ...

A 1.9 kb DNA region of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae strain VF39 capable of promoting microaerobic and symbiotic induction of the Rhizobium meliloti fixN gene was identified by heterologous complementation. Sequence analysis of this DNA region revealed the presence of two complete open reading frames, orf240 and orf114. The deduced amino acid sequence of orf240 showed significant homology to Escherichia coli Fnr and R. meliloti FixK. The major difference between ORF240 and FixK is the presence of 21 N-terminal amino acids in ORF240 that have no counterpart in FixK. A similar protein domain is also present in E. coli Fnr and is essential for the oxygen-regulated activity of this protein. Analysis of the nucleotide sequence upstream of orf240 revealed a motif similar to the NtrA-dependent promoter consensus sequence, as well as two DNA regions resembling the Fnr consensus binding sequence. A Tn5-generated mutant in orf240 lost the ability to induce the R. meliloti fixN-lacZ fusion. ...

Mung bean nuclease is a nuclease derived from sprouts of the mung bean Vigna radiata that removes nucleotides in a step-wise manner from single-stranded DNA molecules (ssDNA) and is used in biotechnological applications to remove such ssDNA from a mixture also containing double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). This enzyme is useful for transcript mapping, removal of single-stranded regions in DNA hybrids or single-stranded overhangs produced by restriction enzymes, etc. The enzyme degrades single-stranded DNA or RNA to nucleoside 5-monophosphates, but does not digest double-stranded DNA, double-stranded RNA, or DNA / RNA hybrids. Mung Bean Nuclease catalyzes the specific degradation of single-stranded DNA or RNA, and produces mono and oligonucleotides carrying a 5′-P terminus. Mung bean nuclease has a theoretical molecular weight of 39 kDa. Mung bean nuclease has a stringent single-stranded specificity for DNA or RNA and produces 5-phosphoryl oligo- and mononucleotides. Mung bean nuclease requires ...

Symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) can provide an agronomic and economically sustainable alternative to declining soil fertility and high cost of chemical fertilizers faced by smallholder farmers in Kenya. The aim of the study was to identify highly effective indigenous rhizobia for production of commercial bean inoculants and to investigate the influence of bio-char as a soil amendment on the effectiveness of both indigenous Kenyan rhizobia and commercial inoculant in symbiosis with common bean in low fertile soils of Western Kenya. Bioprospecting was conducted in Kenya to collect rhizobia isolates capable of nodulating and fixing N in symbiotic association with common bean. Three hundred and eighty rhizobia isolates were recovered from nodules of wild and cultivated legume hosts growing along a transect of different agro-ecological zones covering about 1045 km transect. These isolates were authenticated and tested for effectiveness on climbing bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) var. Kenya Tamu in ...

Conference Paper: Chen J, Chen C & Jump A (2012) Forest disturbance leads to the rapid spread of the invasive leucaena leucocephala in Taiwan. XXII ISPRS Congress, Melbourne, Australia, 25.08.2012-01.09.2012. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 39 (B2), pp. 35-40. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-XXXIX-B2-35-2012

Feb 2, 2019 - This Pin was discovered by Denise W. Discover (and save!) Best thing is, it makes a great chili recipe even if you arent on WW and just want a great white bean chili recipe. If youre long on leftover turkey after Thanksgiving, you could shred up a pound of cooked turkey meat and add it to the chili in place of chicken. When I was a kid I wasnt a huge fan of chili for some reason, but as an adult Ive grown to love it. This Healthy Buffalo Chicken Chili (with creamy white beans!) Add chicken, cumin, oregano, black pepper, white pepper, red pepper, and cilantro. https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/13010/white-bean-chicken-chili https://www.tasteofhome.com/recipes/white-bean-chicken-chili Discover (and save!) Slow Cooker Banh Mi Rice Bowls - SO GOOD! is easy and healthy - and a fun twist on traditional chili. Lentils are part of a New Years tradition for some! This Southwestern-style white bean and chicken chili, from Skinnytaste Meal Prep by Gina Homolka, couldnt be … Place beans ...

TY - GEN. T1 - The effects of condensed tannins in faba beans (Vicia faba L.) on the activity of trypsin and chymotrypsin in duodenal and ileal chyme of pigs.. AU - Jansman, A.J.M.. AU - Enting, H.. AU - Huisman, J.. AU - Verstegen, M.W.A.. PY - 1992. Y1 - 1992. M3 - Conference paper. SP - 483. EP - 484. BT - Proc. 1st Eur. Conf. Grain Legumes, Angers, France. ER - ...

A bean golden mosaic geminiviral isolate from Goiania, Goiás, Brazil (BGMV-BZ), was determined to be transmitted by whiteflies and induced golden mosaic symptoms and diagnostic geminiviral inclusion bodies and ultrastructural abnormalities in infected bean leaves. In contrast to BGMV isolates from Central America and the Caribbean, BGMV-BZ could not be sap-transmitted to beans. Cloned geminiviral DNA components were used as DNA probes for the rapid and specific detection of BGMV-BZ and three sap-transmissible bean-infecting geminiviral isolates-BGMV from Guatemala (BGMV-GA) and the Dominican Republic (BGMV-DR) and bean dwarf mosaic geminivirus from Colombia (BDMV-CO). A general DNA probe detected all four viral isolates, whereas specific probes detected BGMV-BZ, BDMV, or BGMV-GA and BGMV-DR. Nucleic acid dot and squash blot methods were used to prepare samples for hybridization, and the dot blot method was used to determine relative differences in viral nucleic acid titers in infected bean ...

Runner bean seed directly in ground and plant root/seed attacks Started by harwood7pccc on Grow Your Own. Seed corn maggots, potato leafhoppers, Mexican bean beetles, aphids, and mites are the most common insects to attack beans (see illustrations, back page). Check over the leaves and stems of your Runner Beans, especially the tender growing tips... gently squish any colonies you find - gently for the sake of plant not the aphids ;0). Poor pollination - Runner bean flowers must be pollinated, by bees in the main, in order to set pods. Phaseolus coccineus, known as runner bean, scarlet runner bean, or multiflora bean, is a plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. Also known as yardlong bean, asparagus bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. Re: Runner Bean problem - Any Help Please!!!! runner beans These are attacked by the same diseases as French beans, though in the case of halo blight the damage is never severe. Heavy attacks may reduce plant vigour and hence yield but, thankfully, the attack often ...

The Caesalpinia Group (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) and the genus Caesalpinia sensu lato were recently reclassified resulting in a reduction in the numbe

General Information: This species is a stem-nodulating nitrogen-fixing organism isolated from Sesbania rostrata. Azorhizobium caulinodans ORS571 is a microsymbiont of the water-tolerant tropical legume Sesbania rostrata.A. caulinodans ORS571 is able to fix nitrogen in the free-living state, which is not the case for most rhizobia. ...

General Information: This species is a stem-nodulating nitrogen-fixing organism isolated from Sesbania rostrata. Azorhizobium caulinodans ORS571 is a microsymbiont of the water-tolerant tropical legume Sesbania rostrata.A. caulinodans ORS571 is able to fix nitrogen in the free-living state, which is not the case for most rhizobia. ...

Phaseolus vulgaris (Kidney bean) Lectin (PHA-E+L). Phaseolus vulgaris lectin (PHA E+L, also known as PHA P, P standing for phytohemagglutinin) is isolated from red kidney beans...

Phaseolus vulgaris (Kidney bean) Lectin (PHA-E+L). Phaseolus vulgaris lectin (PHA E+L, also known as PHA P, P standing for phytohemagglutinin) is isolated from red kidney beans...

The Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae nodulation protein NodO is partially homologous to haemolysin of Escherichia coli and, like haemolysin, is secreted into the growth medium. The NodO protein can be secreted by a strain of E. coli carrying the cloned nodO gene plus the haemolysin secretion genes hlyBD, in a process that also requires the outer membrane protein encoded by tolC. The related protease secretion genes, prtDEF, from Erwinia chrysanthemi also enable E. coli to secrete NodO. The Rhizobium genes encoding the proteins required for NodO secretion are unlinked to nodO and are unlike other nod genes, since they do not require flavonoids or NodO for their expression. Although proteins similar to NodO were not found in rhizobia other than R. leguminosarum bv. viciae, several rhizobia and an Agrobacterium strain containing the cloned nodO gene were found to have the ability to secrete NodO. These observations indicate that a wide range of the Rhizobiaceae have a protein secretion ...

Excessive consumption of carbohydrates is once of the causes of obesity or weight gain. Whenever you eat carbs such a breads, pastas, cereals, pastas, cereals, cakes, coookies, chips, pizzas, burgers, etc, the digestive enzynme known as alpha amylase breaks down the starches into glucose. Your body uses glucose for energy, but any excess will be stored as fat. This is why consuming too much carbs can easily lead to weight gain.. How does kidney bean extract aid weight loss?. White kidney bean extract, also known as Phaseolus Vulgaris extract, may help to induce weight loss by inhibiting the digestive enzyme, alpha amylase, from breaking down carbs into glucose. By reducing or slowing down digestion of carbs, this decreases the number of carbohydrate calories absorbed and may result in weight loss.. ...

The aim of this research was to study the mechanisms by which soil organic matter (SOM) and increased soil salinity affect copper (Cu) and cadmium (Cd) mobility in soil, as well as the importance of afore mentioned mechanisms for their bioavailability in soil. Therefore, to study the Cu and Cd bioavailability in soil, two pot experiments were conducted in a greenhouse at the experimental station Maksimir of the Faculty of Agriculture University of Zagreb (Croatia). In a half of both experiments alluvial soil from cultivated land in a Neretva valley (Croatian Mediterranean region) (OT1) was used, and in the other half the same alluvial soil with added peat to increase SOM content (OT2). The soil (OT1 and OT2) was spiked with Cu and Cd at two levels: 250 and 500 mg Cu kg-1, and 5 and 10 mg Cd kg-1. The same treatment with NaCl salinity was applied in both experiments: control, 50 and 100 mM NaCl. Faba bean (Vicia faba L. cv. Aguadulce) was used as a test plant. Copper solubility and therefore ...

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Other articles where Moth bean is discussed: Fabales: Ecological and economic importance: Vigna aconitifolia (moth bean) and V. umbellata (rice bean) are much used in the tropics for forage and soil improvement, and their seeds are palatable and rich in protein. Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (winged bean) is collected in Southeast Asia for the edible fruits and protein-rich tubers. Pachyrhizus (yam…

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FRENCH BEANS WITH PARMESAN CHEESE (for four) 1 pound French beans, washed and drained, ends snapped off 3 tablespoons unsalted butter salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste 2 tablespoons Parmesan cheese, grated (more to taste) Drop the beans into rapidly boiling, salted water. Cover briefly, to bring the water quickly back to a…

Shrink that waistline in a flash! White Kidney Bean extract is one of the worlds most successful weight loss supplements, and the ideal complement to anyones fat burning efforts. Natures Design offers the purest, most potent Wh...

Nitrogen (N), the nutrient most required for plant growth, is key for good yield of agriculturally important crops. Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) can benefit from bacteria collectively called rhizobia, which are capable of fixing atmospheric nitrogen (N2) in root nodules and supplying it to the plant. Common bean is amongst the most promiscuous legume hosts; several described species, in addition to putative novel ones have been reported as able to nodulate this legume, although not always effectively in terms of fixing N2. In this study, we present data indicating that Brazilian strains PRF 35T, PRF 54, CPAO 1135 and H 52, currently classified as Rhizobium tropici , represent a novel species symbiont of common bean. Morphological, physiological and biochemical properties differentiate these strains from other species of the genus Rhizobium , as do BOX-PCR profiles (less than 60 % similarity), multilocus sequence analysis with recA, gyrB and rpoA (less than 96.4 % sequence similarity), DNA-DNA

A series of genetically related lines of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) integrate a progressive deficiency in major storage proteins, the 7S globulin phaseolin and lectins. SARC1 integrates a lectin-like protein, arcelin-1 from a wild common bean accession. SMARC1N-PN1 is deficient in major lectins, including erythroagglutinating phytohemagglutinin (PHA-E) but not a-amylase inhibitor, and incorporates also a deficiency in phaseolin. SMARC1-PN1 is intermediate and shares the phaseolin deficiency. Sanilac is the parental background. To understand the genomic basis for variations in protein profiles previously determined by proteomics, the genotypes were submitted to short-fragment genome sequencing using an Illumina HiSeq 2000/2500 platform. Reads were aligned to reference sequences and subjected to de novo assembly. The results of the analyses identified polymorphisms responsible for the lack of specific storage proteins, as well as those associated with large differences in storage protein ...

Non-digestible fraction of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) modulates signalling pathway genes at an early stage of colon cancer in Sprague-Dawley rats - Volume 108 Issue S1 - Vergara-Castañeda Haydé, Guevara-González Ramón, Guevara-Olvera Lorenzo, Oomah B. Dave, Reynoso-Camacho Rosalía, Wiersma Paul, Loarca-Piña Guadalupe

View Notes - 11 TRANSPIRATION 2009 from BIO 49125 at University of Texas. Transpiration LAB Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Be plant) an Obje s ctive stigatethee ct of low light and high light inte ffe nsity

Legumes are a popular option for fitness enthusiasts to increase their protein, fiber, and iron consumption. For vegetarian fitness enthusiasts, legumes are a crucial element of their diet as theyre often paired with rice to create a complete protein source. Before your consume boatloads of legumes during your next meal, lets discuss their phytates and phytic acid content.. Phytic acid has antioxidant properties but also binds to vital minerals. Phytic acid inhibits iron absorption of both native-iron and fortified-iron foods, which can cause iron deficiencies over time if large amounts of legumes are consumed. [4] Although study in question failed to provide a formula on what constitutes a large amount of legumes, one can generally classify one can of legumes per day for 6-12 months to be a large amount.. Minerals whose absorption are hindered by the presence of phytates, in order of most to decreasing impact, are zinc, calcium, iron, copper, and magnesium. [5] It is worth reiterating ...

La dolique (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) est une légumineuse importante en particulier dans les régions de lest et du nord de lOuganda. Sa production est grandement affectée par lapparition de plusieurs maladies causées principalement par des agents pathogènes viraux. Des études antérieures utilisées dans la détection des virus qui attaquent la dolique dans le pays comptaient largement sur des méthodes spécifiques offrant ainsi une description partielle de létiologie de la maladie. Dans cette étude, le virus des échantillons de feuilles symptomatiques ont été analysés pour déterminer la présence de virus à laide dun procédé de séquençage à haut débit. Des échantillons de feuilles ont été prélevés dans quatre zones agro-écologiques (ZAE) en Ouganda et utilisés pour lextraction de lARN total. De lARN total, lADNc a été synthétisé et séquencé en utilisant la plate-forme Illumina Miseq. Lanalyse BLASTN a révélé la présence de séquences contig avec ...

The properties of oil/water emulsions stabilized with 1% w/v common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) or scarlet runner bean (P. coccineus L.) proteins, extracted by isoelectric precipitation or ultrafiltration, at pH 7.0 and 5.5 were studied. The stability of emulsions, evaluated on the basis of droplet size, creaming, viscosity and protein adsorption measurements, is increased by the addition of xanthan (0.1 and 0.25% w/v). This is probably due to the increase in the continuous phase viscosity and the creation of a network, which prevents the oil droplets from coalescing. Also, the ability and stability of 1 or 2% w/v foams was studied. Xanthan (0.25% w/v) does not enhance foam formation, but promotes foam stability, possibly owing to the increased viscosity of the aqueous phase, making it more difficult for air to enter the system and create a satisfactory foam volume. The addition of NaCl destabilizes emulsions by lowering the energy barrier and therefore increasing the tendency of the oil ...

Fava beans benefits are plenty. While there are many names associated with fava beans, like broad beans, faba beans, field beans, bell beans, and even tic beans these are a flowering plant species from the bean and the pea family, FABACEAE. The origin of these beans are not known as such, but it is a crop that is widely grown.

Effect of nitrogen and sulfur fertilization on the quality of protein and L-methionine in common bean seed (Phaseolus vulgaris L ...

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Boloco runs a tight ship, reliably putting together your order quickly and with black beans when you say black beans and no lettuce when you say hold the lettuce. I ordered a Classic Mexican burrito in a bowl with brown rice, dark meat chicken, pinto beans, cheese, mild salsa, and guacamole. Its my go-to Boloco order, and it never disappoints. Other fillings are available, of course, including antibiotic free white meat chicken, grass-fed steak, pork carnitas, or veggies. They also offer salads and serve breakfast before 11am. Their Nutella milkshake has somewhat of a cult following in town and is made with creamy Nutella, skim milk, and nonfat frozen yogurt. I sipped mine as I sat in the large front window and watched the snowfall swirl in the Square. Click here for more on Boloco.. ...

INTRODUCTION. Sutherlandia frutescens (SF), an indigenous member of the Leguminosae family, commonly known as cancer bush, is a multipurpose medicinal plant endemic to South Africa.1 There is currently much interest in its proposed anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticarcinogenic potential. Leaf extracts of SF have traditionally been used by people, such as the Khoi and Nama, to treat a diverse range of ailments.1-3 More recently, SF extracts have been suggested as a treatment for internal cancers, and a possible immune enhancer in HIV/AIDS.1,4 Despite limited knowledge of the pharmacological properties, efficacy and toxicity of SF extracts of the plant are currently recommended by the South African Ministry of Health as an adjuvant to existing antiretroviral therapies.5 The evidence supporting its proposed chemotherapeutic and immunostimulatory effects is highly preliminary and the mechanisms of action are still largely undetermined.6 The therapeutic effects of SF have generally not been ...

Cyclophosphamide is an anti-neoplastic chemotherapy drug which, when administered to animals during the gestational period, provokes visceral, skeletal and external malformations. Copaiba oil obtained from Copaifera L. genus is traditionally used in popular medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. However, the effect of copaiba oil onteratogenesis remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the possible protector effects of copaiba oil on the model of teratogenesis induced by cyclophosphamide in mice. Pregnant female Swiss mice were divided into 8 groups (n = 15). Three groups received copaiba oil, via gavage, in the following doses: 0.3 mL·Kg-1, 0.6 mL·Kg-1 and 0.9 mL·Kg-1 (b.w.), associated to phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), intraperitoneal (i.p.). The negative control group received medium chain triglyceride (MCT) and PBS. The positive control group received cyclophosphamide (30 mg·Kg-1 (b.w.)) and MCT. The three treatment groups called associated groups (A) received

Legumes are the edible seeds of plants. Peanut, soybean, fresh or dried bean seeds, pea, green beans and lentils belong to a plant family called Leguminosae. In most cases, children are only allergic to one type of legume. However, a small number of allergic children (about 5%) will react to more than one legume. Legumes are also a cause of the oral allergy syndrome. Most patients with legume allergy can eat all types of fruit and vegetables. In some children with peanut allergy, an allergy to lupin beans can also be present. So what fruits and vegetables should I not give my allergic child?. Only the ones to which there has been an obvious reaction. Some parents without reason avoid a wide range of fruits and vegetables, thinking that this is protecting their child. It is best to encourage your child to eat a wide range of fruits and vegetables so they enjoy food and to help ensure a healthy diet. ...

Ploidy determination and mutation breeding of crop plants are inseparable twins given that mutation breeding is hinged majorly on polyploidization of crops chromosome number. The present research was aimed at determining the ploidy level of 20 accessions of winged bean (Psophoscarpus tetragonolobus) using known diploid standard as control and also subjecting two accessions to colchicine mutagenesis. For flow cytometric analysis, approximately 50mm2 of young fresh intact leaves of 8 weeks post-seedling emergence from the 20 accessions were used. Crude isolation of nuclei was done by chopping the leaf in 1ml of ice cold buffer from DNA kit (cysteine UV Partec GmbH Germany) using a razor blade. The crude suspension was then filtered through a 30μm pore diameter nylon mesh and stained with 4,6- diaminodino-2-phenylindole (DAPI). Fluorescence intensity of isolated nuclei was measured using a partec PAII flow cytometry equipped with an argon ion laser at 488nm.For mutation induction, 20 seeds from ...

MAGODA, S.F and GOUS, R.M. Evaluation of dehulled faba bean (Vicia faba cv. Fiord) as a protein source for laying hens. S. Afr. j. anim. sci. [online]. 2011, vol.41, n.2, pp.87-93. ISSN 2221-4062.. Dehulled faba beans were evaluated as an alternative to soybeans as a protein source for laying hens using 240 individually caged birds, 50 weeks of age. Two basal feeds were formulated to the same nutrient specifications but with one containing no faba beans and the other containing 200 g dehulled faba bean meal/kg. The experiment was divided into two parts: a dilution series, and a choice feeding treatment. The dilution series consisted of increasing concentrations of faba beans, the five levels in the series being 0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 g/kg of food. The sixth treatment was a choice between the two basal feeds. Although food intake increased linearly with faba bean inclusion, reflecting a need by the hens to consume more in an attempt to obtain sufficient of some unidentified limiting nutrient, ...

When increasing the amount of fruits, vegetables, and legumes you eat, be sure to eat them in place of less nutritious foods, not in addition to them.. The fiber in fruits, vegetables, and legumes is important. Diets rich in fiber-containing foods may reduce the risk of heart disease. Many fruits, vegetables, and legumes are also rich in nutrients, such as vitamins A and C, folate, and potassium.. When shopping for fruits and vegetables, choose an assortment of different types and colors to provide you with a variety of nutrients. Fruits, vegetables, and legumes (dry beans and peas) that contain vitamins A and C, folate, and potassium are listed in the chart to the right.. Eating fruits and vegetables provides other benefits, too. One is calorie control: many fruits, vegetables, and legumes are low in calories and high in volume and nutrients. So, if youre trying to lose weight, fruits, vegetables, and legumes can help you feel full without eating too many calories. Fruits, vegetables, and ...

Food #1 to Naturally Lower Blood Pressure - White Beans. White beans are a rich source of potassium and magnesium as well as calcium. The potassium helps to negate the effects of sodium in your diet and balance your electrolytes. It is a great source of protein as well and can stabilize your blood sugar. Use dry beans and avoid canned beans which contain added sodium. Frozen beans can also work if there is no sodium added. White beans work great in a wide range of different dishes including pastas, soups and entrees, and it is easy to find delicious recipes for them online.. Food #2 to Naturally Lower Blood Pressure - Plain Yogurt. Plain yogurt is a great source of potassium which helps balance your sodium and it also offers an excellent source of magnesium and calcium. Its very easy to incorporate into your daily meals as a snack with fruit, into smoothies or into recipes. You will probably want to avoid the brands that add tons of sugar or other ingredients; stick to plain yogurt and add your ...