2-(2,4-Dibromophenoxy)-4,6-dibromophenol isolated from the marine sponge Dysidea granulosa (Bergquist) collected off the coast of Lakshadweep islands, Indian Ocean, exhibited potent and broad spectrum in-vitro antibacterial activity, especially against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA), vancomycin resistant Enterococci (VRE), vancomycin sensitive Enterococci (VSE) and Bacillus spp. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) was evaluated against 57 clinical and standard strains of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. The observed MIC range was 0.117-2.5 μg/mL against all the Gram positive bacteria and 0.5-2 μg/mL against Gram negative bacteria. The in-vitro antibacterial activity observed was better than that of the standard antibiotic linezolid, a marketed anti-MRSA drug. The results establish 2-(2,4-dibromophenoxy)-4,6-dibromophenol, as a potential lead molecule for anti-MRSA and anti-VRE drug development.
Please refer to the accompanying glossary for definitions of the descriptive terms used in this report.. Species Description. The ethereal sponge, Dysidea etheria is a massive to semi-encrusting, commonly lobate species (Wiedenmayer 1977). The lobes are often elongate, lamellar or digitate. Live specimens are light blue throughout, although the exopinacoderm may be brownish grey. The consistency in life is softly spongy, highly compressible and limp. Dried specimens are quite fragile. Sharply pointed conules 3 mm apart and at least 1 mm high adorn the sponge surface. The oscules are frequently located on the tops of the lobes, 5-10 mm wide, with thin, transparent iris-membranes. The openings in the oscular membranes are sometimes compound. The exopinacoderm is thin and semitransparent, and the choanosome is fleshy. The skeleton is an irregular, loose fibroreticulation, with white fibers loaded with calcareous debris. The secondaries are not very distinct and contain less foreign material. The ...
The sesquiterpene hydroquinone avarol (1) was isolated from the marine sponge Dysidea avara, whereas the corresponding quinone, avarone (2), was obtained by oxidation of avarol, and the significantly more lipophilic compounds [3-(p-chloro-phenyl)avarone (3), 3,4-ethylenedithioavarone (4), 4-isopropylthioavarone (5), 4-tert-butylthioavarone (6), 4-propylthioavarone (7), 4-octylthioavarone (8)] were obtained by nucleophilic addition of thiols or p-chloroaniline to avarone. All these compounds were tested, at concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 50 μg/mL, for their effect on the settlement of the cyprid stage of Balanus amphitrite, for toxicity to both nauplii and cyprids and for their growth inhibitory activity on marine bacteria (Cobetia marina, Marinobacterium stanieri, Vibrio fischeri and Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis) and marine fungi (Halosphaeriopsis mediosetigera, Asteromyces cruciatus, Lulworthia uniseptata and Monodictys pelagica).
Has been working with sponges for about 12 years now. Mainly on secondary metabolites and on algal/sponge symbioses. The main organism to keep him occupied has been Dysidea herbacea, and his group is now focusing mainly on Ceratodictyon spongiosum. His interests are how sponge/algal symbioses work, and their role in the overall energetic balance for the organisms. He is also interested in the role of sponges in marine, especially tropical, ecosystems. He points out that he is primarily a phycologist who has stumbled onto sponges, rather than the other way around, but has 1 Phd and 1 honours student working on sponges. ...
Domain architectures containing the following SCOP superfamilies 110395 in Bacillus atrophaeus 1942. Domain architectures illustrate each occurrence of 110395.
FamousFeatures is a free intermediary service for people wishing to sell a story to the press. We adhere to the IPSO (Independent Press Standards Organisation) code of practice ...
Aproximadamente 85% do leite utilizado para manufatura de queijos é descartado em forma soro, um subproduto com alto valor nutricional, que, embora seja usado na alimentação animal, como fertilizante e...
Jahimehe maja on rikkalikult kaunistatud avara grill-kamina ruumiga. Stiliseeritud interjöör, mida kaunistavad jahitrofeed: sarved, loomanahad, loomatopised kõikjal üle kogu maja. Tunnete, nagu oleksite külas jahimehel. Majas on olemas kõik vajalik kaasaegsele inimesele, kes on harjunud puhkusel ka ajal kätt aja pulsil hoidma. Soovitame:firmaüritused,erinevate ürituste ja seminaride korraldamine, peoõhtud,mis sobivad Teile ning Teie lastele.. ...
Server started; please wait for map to refresh. Cliffjord has connected. Avara has connected. Witch has connected. Gensh: After four days on the demon-d
Municipal housing www.joensuunkodit.fi/en. Municipal student housing https://haku.joensuunelli.fi/en/home/. Avara Oy: Housing in Hammaslahti, Karsikko, Kontiolahti, Niinivaara, Noljakka, Utra. Tel. 010 228 4260, [email protected], www.avara.fi. Setlementtiasunnot Oy: Housing in Penttilä/Kutterikuja 2-4. Tel. 010 837 5300, [email protected], www.setlementtiasunnot.fi. Joen Isännöintipalvelu Oy: Housing e.g. in Karsikko, Penttilä, Niinivaara, Rantakylä. Office: Kauppakaari 1, 80100 Joensuu. Tel. 010 830 4100, www.jipisannointi.fi. Olo Asunnot Oy: Housing in Huvilakatu 7, Tikkamäentie 2 ja 4, Pyhäselänkatu 19 ja 21, Penttilänkatu 63, Penttilänkatu 24/Mäntyläntie 2 www.oloasunnot.fi. Contact: Kodisto Asuntovuokraus, Tel. 010 389 6030, [email protected], https://kodisto.fi/olo. Joensuu orthodox church: Housing in Kauppakatu 43. Office: Kirkkokatu 32, 80100 Joensuu, Tel. 050 543 0995 (Joen Isännöintikeidas/Kari Kononen). Joensuu lutheran church: Housing in Koulukatu 7. ...
Bacillus atrophaeus ATCC ® 51189™ Designation: NCTC 10073 TypeStrain=False Application: Media testing Sterility testing Testing Ethylene oxide sterilization control
Bacillus atrophaeus ATCC ® 51189™ Designation: NCTC 10073 TypeStrain=False Application: Media testing Sterility testing Testing Ethylene oxide sterilization control
Previous studies on the secondary metabolites of Formosan octocoral Isis hippuris were collected only at Green Island. In the course of our studies on secondary metabolites from marine organisms, the acetone-solubles of the Formosan octocoral Isis hippuris collected at Orchid Island has led to the isolation of eleven polyoxygenated steroids (1-11), along with two known compounds (12 and 13). The structures of these compounds were determined on the basis of their spectroscopic and physical data, including NMR, IR, MS, etc. The cytotoxicity against of A-549 (human lung epithelial carcinoma), HT-29 (human colon adenocarcinoma), and P-388 (mouse lymphocytic leukemia) cells, and anti-HCMV (human cytomegalovirus) activity of metabolites 1-13 were evaluated. Compounds 12 and 13 displayed cytotoxicity against P-388 cell line with ED50 values of 3.2 and 3.6 μg/mL, respectively. Compound 12 exhibited cytotoxicity against A-549 cell line with an ED50 value of 3.8 μg/mL. Compound 8 exhibit inhibitory ...
Dragana Dabić, Maja Natić, Zdravko Džambaski, Milovan Stojanović, Rade Marković, Dušanka Milojković-Opsenica, and Živoslav Tešić, Estimation of lipophilicity of N-substituted 2-alkylidene-4-oxothiazolidines by means of reversed-phase thin-layer chromatography, J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol., 34 (2011) 791-804. T. Tosti, M. Natić, A. Smoliński, D. Milić, D. Milojković-Opsenica and Ž. Tešić, Study of retention of 31 polyoxygenated steroids by normal- and reversed-phase thin-layer chromatography, Acta Chromatographica, (2011), 23(3), 429-445. ...
This is a BETA version Gruker is a level finding plugin. To find a level you must first have it download the master level list. This master list contains the 4 letter level tag associated with each level set and a url to obtain the set itself. Once the master list is downloaded, the plugin lets you enter the set tag you want, does a search in the master list and displays the url. If it does match it to a url, then you can download it by pressing the download button. This plugin use Fetch to do the ftp work. You must have Fetch and the user is responsible for any license required by Fetch. Written and developed by Kenneth Payne (Avara aka Kiff) Version 1.0 beta 1 3/13/2001 [email protected] [email protected]. ...
Ladies and gentlemen, I present SomeSet! From famed level author SomeGuy, this set contains two award winning (thats right, award winning) levels, Western Shootout and Asylum! Originally only available for Aftershock, you can now play these the way they were meant to be played, in pure Avara! A number of never before seen levels are also included, set in locations such as a gas station, an abandoned city and even a nuclear reactor! Two novelty levels are included which offer unique gameplay, and a hidden level is waiting to be discovered! All these levels offer excellent gameplay! SomeSet is truly a masterpiece of design, a fine tribute to the epic legacy SomeGuy created. Get it today and relive the glory days of Avara!. ...
Preliminary evaluations of large microbial libraries for potential producers of novel antimicrobial proteins require both qualitative and quantitative methods to screen for target enzymes prior to investing higher research effort and resources. hydrolytic activity of protein antimicrobials. The ability to label specific heat-killed cell tradition substrates with Remazol amazing blue R dye expands this capability to tailor the dye-release assay to characterize enzymatic activity of interest. 168 (American Type Tradition Collection; ATCC 23857). Incubate at 30 °C with shaking (125 rpm) until the tradition reaches an exponential phase of ABT-869 growth defined as a rapid growth phase resulting in the doubling of the bacterial culture. For the cultivation of subsp. (ATCC 10708) use nutrient broth as a growth medium at 37 °C with shaking (125 rpm). Heat-kill each culture by autoclaving for 10 min at 121 °C under 3 atm of pressure. Harvest ABT-869 the heat-killed bacterial substrate by ...
Plastic piping? Joining that stuff to create a leak-free system isnt quite as simple as it may seem. A good friend lives in a high rise condo in Vancouver. The entire water supply system in the building had to be re-plumbed years after construction because it was leaking; the plumber whod done the work evidently didnt know how to glue the joints.. [The re-plumbing was a Major Bad, as all the pipes were inside walls, which had to be broken open. And my friends unit got flooded because the re-work on a floor above him leaked, too.]. ...
painting with a 1 year old is rich Bathrooms: Beautiful new ones majorly help sell homes. Gross outdated ones are problems - expensive ones. Tile, fixtures, and re-plumbing...not cheap and not exactly DIY unless youre much more talented than we are. My basic opinion on bathrooms are: clean, lots of white, plenty of new towels,…
旅人とローカルが集うライフスタイルホテル。 旅の行き先で必ず滞在するホテル。那覇空港から車で10分。ESTINATE HOTELは単なる目的地としての滞在場所ではなく、宿泊ゲスト、立ち寄るローカルなどホテルにアクセスする人々との情報交換によって新たな旅の行き先が決まる場所。
10 to allow for a month of talks to reach a compromise with the Okinawan government, but that proved to be too short of a period to resolve two decades of political fighting. ...
The American Cancer Society is updating the Cancer Survivors Network (CSN) and is inviting you to become a beta-tester, by trying out and evaluating the new designs. You will have access to all CSN content, and content you create will be added to the CSN, just as it is now. However, the user interface for reading and posting will be updated. In addition, the new interface includes features to identify content and people you might be interested in, based on what you previously read on CSN. Would you like to become a beta-tester and use the new CSN design? You can always opt-out later by clicking the [use the traditional CSN design] button on your user profile ...
Nine small-sized (15-50 cm3) D. avara specimens were collected at 9-12 m depth on pieces of native rock from the LEscala region in northeastern Spain. Specimens were transported to The Netherlands and maintained in a 550 l aquarium with biofiltration. Over the entire three months period of this study, sponges were fed two times a day with marine broths made from fish and shrimps, and/or manufactured shellfish diets (INVE, Belgium CAR-1), and three to four times a week with cultured microalgae (Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Nannochloropsis sp.): initial concentrations were 2×10−5 to 3×10−5 particles ml−1.. Inflow/outflow velocities, flow rates and local background velocities (LBV) were derived using particle tracking velocimetry (PTV) in a 7.5 l flow tank (figure 4 in the electronic supplementary material). A mixture of 0.5-6.0 μm in diameter hollow glass beads (J. J. Bos, NL) was seeded onto the flow tank (approx. 100 000 particles ml−1) to reflect laser light and trace flow streamlines ...
Any breach of the clauses in contract duly signed by the grantee can result in the Filmocracy Foundation exiting the collaboration with the filmmaker with immediate effect. 29. What are the safety measures taken by Filmocracy to protect my script/concept while submitting it for the production support program?. As in the guidelines, we strongly advice filmmakers to get their script/treatment/concept registered under a copyright authority before submitting it for production support. However the communication with Filmocracy is well documented and the panelists have been sensitised on the need for confidentiality. The entire process is far more transparent compared to the verbal discussions that take place with other creative/technical collaborators or potential producers.. 30. What is the script mentorship program?. From 2021, the Filmocracy Foundation has introduced a Script Mentorship program which is spearheaded by a team of experienced filmmakers and scriptwriters with tested methodologies for ...
The ATCC Licensed Derivative Emblem, the ATCC Licensed Derivative word mark and the ATCC catalog marks are trademarks of ATCC. Microbiologics, Inc. is licensed to use these trademarks and to sell products derived from ATCC® cultures. Look for the ATCC Licensed Derivative © Emblem for products derived from ATCC© cultures. ...
I woke up during the night with a feeling of pressure in my bladder. The bag had filled up so I had to call a nurse to empty it. After that they started checking regularly.. I was woken again by an erection at about 05:30. It was very painful but it was a relief to know that things were still working. After a second one I was kind of scared to go back to sleep so I just read. Bright sunshine was already coming in through the windows at 06:30.. The nurses came around eight but kept being distracted by other patients. They told me theyd rearrange all my tubes so that I could get up but by then it was breakfast time. Egg, bread, cheese and ham and I even managed to drink the coffee once Id let it cool down.. My re-plumbing was delayed again waiting for the surgeons round. When he appeared he told me it had gone well. The stricture was about 1.5 cm (as theyd seen on the urethrogram) but theyd had to repair about 5 cm of unviable urethra (scarring from the urethrotomy?). I asked him about the ...
I recently went watch a TKD class that my friend is in. When i walked in I was confused with their short cut gi that they all wore. I sat down and watched for a bit, then realized that all of the commands were in Japanese! All of their forms are Japanese! I talked to the sensei after class and he told me that their art was authenticly Korean. He told me about his master who was a 9th dan and their grandmaster was a 7th dan. I thought that you couldnt get a higher rank than your instructor?
ePIC (electronic Publication Information Center) is the official repository for publications and presentations of Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research (AWI)
TY - JOUR. T1 - Insights into the molecular interaction between two polyoxygenated cinnamoylcoumarin derivatives and human serum albumin. AU - Khammari, Anahita. AU - Saboury, Ali Akbar. AU - Karimi-Jafari, Mohammad Hossein. AU - Khoobi, Mehdi. AU - Ghasemi, Atiyeh. AU - Yousefinejad, Saeed. AU - Abou-Zied, Osama K.. PY - 2017. Y1 - 2017. N2 - Ligand binding studies on human serum albumin (HSA) are crucial in determining the pharmacological properties of drug candidates. Here, two representatives of coumarin-chalcone hybrids were selected and their binding mechanism was identified via thermodynamics techniques, curve resolution analysis and computational methods at molecular levels. The binding parameters were derived using spectroscopic approaches and the results point to only one pocket located near the Trp214 residue in subdomain IIA of HSA. The protein tertiary structure was altered during ligand binding and formed an intermediate structure to create stronger ligand binding interactions. The ...
Ryan Foulis, a Cub Scout on Kadena Air Base, sets a drink table for a Thanksgiving meal with the local Okinawan community at Yugafu Church as part of the Two Fishes Project, Nov. 23, 2016. The Two Fishes Project feeds Okinawan children in poverty, providing them with meals so they can focus on their school studies. U.S. Marines and sailors with 3d Marine Expeditionary Brigade shared a traditional Thanksgiving meal with these children. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Kelsey Dornfeld/Released) ...
8. Arenaria pseudofrigida (Ostenfeld & Dahl) Schischkin & Knorring in V. L. Komarov et al., Fl. URSS. 6: 537. 1936. Arenaria ciliata Linnaeus subsp. pseudofrigida Ostenfeld & Dahl, Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 55: 217. 1918; A. ciliata var. pseudofrigida (Ostenfeld & Dahl) B. Boivin. Plants perennial, forming cush-ions or mats. Taproots filiform to somewhat thickened. Stems 20-40+, procumbent, green, 3-14 cm; internodes terete to angular, 1/ 2-1+ times as long as leaves, shiny, pubescent in lines or throughout, hairs retrorsely curved. Leaves connate basally, with scarious sheath 0.2-0.3 mm, sessile; blade 1-veined (prominent proximally), oblanceolate to spatulate, 2-6 × 0.8-1.8 mm, succulent, margins thickened, minutely scarious-granular, ± shiny, ciliate in proximal 2, apex ± obtuse, sometimes pustulate, glabrous; axillary leaf clusters absent. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, open, leafy, 1-4-flowered cymes in distal leaf axils. Pedicels erect or nodding in fruit, 2-12 mm, retrorsely ...
47. Arenaria filipes C. Y. Wu ex L. H. Zhou, Acta Biol. Plateau Sin. 6: 34. 1987. 细柄无心菜 xi bing wu xin cai Herbs. Roots napiform, branched at base. Stems clustered, branched distally, 8--12 cm, shortly villous in 1 line. Leaf blade decurved, saccate-oblanceolate or saccate-orbicular proximally, orbicular-lanceolate distally, 5--10 × 2--3 mm, glabrous, base obtuse, apex attenuate. Cymes few to many flowered; bracts similar to leaves but smaller. Pedicel 2.5--5 cm, densely glandular pubescent. Sepals 5, orbicular-lanceolate, 3--4 mm, sparsely pubescent, base broadened, margin white, apex acute. Petals 5, white, obovate, ca. 2 × as long as sepals, apex entire or emarginate. Stamens 10; anthers yellowish green. Ovary ovoid; ovules numerous. Styles 3, filiform. Fl. Jul--Aug.. * Montane forest margins; ca. 2800 m. SW Sichuan.. ...
100% Pure Okinawan Coral Calcium is made from above sea Okinawan coral which is the purest, contaminant FREE Coral Calcium in the world. In addition to the 74 aquatic minerals naturally found in 100% Pure Okinawan Coral Calcium, weve added vitamin D ...
As some of you may note, I have kenpo, listed in my style. It isnt EPAK. Its something of dubious provenance (Okinawan, apparently) that I trained in actively for eight years or so. Going by Bullshido standards, the training holds up well for standup (there was some grappling, but the techniques were taught in isolation, with no set ground skills). There was hard contact sparring in virtually every class -- we just tried to take it easy on the face. The instructor was ripped and gave us
100% Pure Okinawan Coral Calcium is made from above sea Okinawan coral which is the purest, contaminant FREE Coral Calcium in the world. In addition to the 74 aquatic minerals naturally found in 100% Pure Okinawan Coral Calcium, weve added vitamin D ...
Diabetes mellitus coexisting with hypertension is greater than chance alone would predict. Hypertensive patients have been shown to have altered composition of skeletal muscle tissue, decreased blood flow to skeletal muscle and post-receptor signaling alterations in the IRS insulin pathway, all indu …
Native marram grass found mostly close to the coast where its rapidly spreading nature makes it excellent for stabilising sand dunes. Wide grey blue foliage and buff flowerheads. Tough plant for a tough job.Sunny open spot. Height 80cm-1m. Semi evergreen.. ...
Ammophila arenaria leaf. Light micrograph of a section through a marram grass (Ammophila arenaria) leaf, showing the characteristics that help reduce water loss. The outer epidermis consists of a layer of thick cuticle and layers of thick walled sclerenchyma (red), while the inner epidermis is folded and hairy (red) to trap water vapour. Chloroplasts (yellow-green), phloem (brown) and xylem vessels (red) can also be seen. Magnification: x70 when printed 10 centimetres wide. - Stock Image C011/4386
Hydracrylic acid, 2-(p-cyclohexylphenyl)-3-phenyl-, (R*,S*)-(-)- Carbonic dichloride, polymer with 4,4-(1-methylethylidene)bis(2,6-dibromophenol) and 4,4-(1-methylethylidene)bis(phenol), 4-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)phenyl ester (2-dimethylaminophenyl)-diphenyl-methanol 3-chloro-9-methyl-N-propyl-2,4,8,9-tetrazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1,3,5,7-tetraen-5-amine 1,3-Isobenzofurandione, 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-, polymer with 1,3-butanediol and oxybis(propanol) 9-chloro-2,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undeca-8,10,12-triene-3,6-dione Resin acids and Rosin acids, polymd, yttrium salts 2-benzyl-7-ethylamino-8-thia-2,4,9-triazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-6,9-diene-3,5-dione ethyl 6-amino-5-cyano-4-(4-ethylphenyl)-2-propyl-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate Bicyclo(4.1.1)oct-3-ene
Danshen-Gegen decoction exerts proliferative effect on rat cardiac myoblasts H9c2 via MAPK and insulin pathways.. PubMed. Fong, Chi Chun; Wei, Fan; Chen, Yao; Yu, Wai Kin; Koon, Chi Man; Leung, Ping Chung; Fung, Kwok Pui; Lau, Clara Bik San; Yang, Mengsu. 2011-10-31. Danshen (root of Salvia miltiorrhiza) and Gegen (roots of Pueraria lobata) are traditional Chinese medicines that have been used in combination for cardiovascular disease treatment. The present study was performed to investigate the effect of Danshen-Gegen decoction on rat myocardium cell line H9c2 and the possible molecular mechanisms. Rat heart myocardium H9c2 cells were treated with or without Danshen-Gegen decoction (DG) ranging from 10 to 1000μg/ml for 24h. Cell viability was measured by Alarma blue assay and cell proliferation assay was performed by BrdU Cell Proliferation ELISA kit. The activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase and insulin pathways was analyzed by Luminex technology and the growth factors and cytokine ...
Biotechnologically produced 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDO) is a potential starting material for industrial bulk chemicals such as butadiene or methyl ethyl ketone which are currently produced from fossil feedstocks. So far, the highest 2,3-BDO concentrations have been obtained with risk group 2 microorganisms. In this study, three risk group 1 microorganisms are presented that are so far unknown for an efficient production of 2,3-BDO. The strains Bacillus atrophaeus NRS-213, Bacillus mojavensis B-14698, and Bacillus vallismortis B-14891 were evaluated regarding their ability to produce high 2,3-BDO concentrations with a broad range of different carbon sources ...
APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Cladus: commelinids • Ordo: Poales • Familia: Poaceae • Cladus: BEP clade • Subfamilia: Pooideae • Tribus: Poeae • Subtribus: Agrostidinae • Genus: Ammophila • Species: Ammophila arenaria (L.) Link (1827) ...
IOC Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • Regnum: Animalia • Phylum: Chordata • Subphylum: Vertebrata • Infraphylum: Gnathostomata • Superclassis: Tetrapoda • Classis: Aves • Superordo: Neognathae • Ordo: Charadriiformes • Familia: Scolopacidae • Genus: Arenaria (Scolopacidae) (Brisson, 1760) ...
One reason for this interest is the fact that the Okinawan way of cooking and eating has been proven to be one of the main factors for the longevity of Okinawan people. Okinawans, on average, live even longer lives than their counterparts in the rest of Japan. Where else in the world can you find more than 400 centenarians? To reach an age of 100, and even beyond, and be healthy in body, mind and spirit, is a rare gift well worth cooking for ...
Ammophila arundinaceae, more, Ammophila littoralis (P. Beauv.) Rothm., Arundo arenaria L., Arundo littoralis P. Beauv. ex Steud., Calamagrostis arenaria , Phalaris ammophila (Host) Link, Phalaris maritima Nutt. ...
Plantes (hors orchidées),Poaceae,Ammophila arenaria (L.) Link, 1827,Oyat, Chiendent marin, Observatoire du Patrimoine Naturel du Gard, Languedoc-Roussillon, France
Stout rhizomatous perennial grass. Rhizomes tough, creeping long distances in loose sand. Compact tufts formed, 1 m+ high. Leaves to 700 x 3-6 mm, greyish-green, tips sharp, reddish-brown sheaths overlapping; blades tightly rolled (appear cylindrical) in exposed conditions, loosely rolled in shade; densely hairy ribs above, striped below, narrow ligule 25 mm long. Seedhead a dense spike, whitish, to 30 cm long.. ...
Two pyridoacridines, N-hydroxymethylisocystodamine (1) and neolabuanine A (2), together with the known ecionine A (3), ecionine B (4), isocystodamine (5), N-methylisocystodamine (6), 9-hydroxyisoascididemin (7), and biemnadin (8), were isolated from a marine sponge Biemna sp. Several of these compounds were shown to induce cell differentiation of K562 leukemia cells into erythrocytes. Following inspection of the NMR data, and comparison of these data with literature values, we demonstrated that neolabuanine A (2) had the structure previously reported as labuanine A (2), and that the compound initially reported under the name of labuanine A possessed the structure assigned to ecionine A (3). We found that both neolabuanine A (2) and ecionine A (3) were gradually converted to 9-hydroxyisoascididemin (7), indicating that 2 and 3 can be considered both as precursors of 7.
Compare dopa decarboxylase (aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase) ELISA Kits from leading suppliers on Biocompare. View specifications, prices, citations, reviews, and more.
By indirect immunohistochemistry, the present study examined the distribution of neuronal structures in the cat medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain, showing immunoreactivity to aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC), which catalyzes the convers
It has been reported that netted muskmelons (Cucumis melo var. cantalupensis) treated with moist heat (steam or hot-water immersion) have reduced populations of vegetative surface organisms that may be responsible for spoilage, or that may be pathogenic to consumers. It is unknown, however, what affect a similar heat treatment may have on infesting bacterial endospores (which are dormant, nonreproductive structures that are resistant to environmental stress). Also, any heat treatment used must be effective without exceeding the treated melons thermal damage threshold. In this study, natural microflora on muskmelon rind pieces treated from 75 to 95 °C for 3 minutes and whole fruit rinds inoculated with Bacillus atrophaeus spores and treated at 85 °C for 3 minutes were observed as a model system to explore the efficacy of moist heat in reducing surface populations of bacterial spores. There were significant reductions in populations of aerobic, nonspore-forming microbes, although the treatments ...
Margo Haygood, Ph.D. has assisted in the development of a new approach using genetic pathways in cyanobacterial symbionts of marine ascidians to engineer the production of a new cyclic peptide.
cerastium, hardy ice plant, snow-in-summer, delosperma, gaillardia, blanket flower, laurentia, blue star creeper, belamcanda, blackberry lily
Lineage: cellular organisms; Bacteria; Terrabacteria group; Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Oscillatoriales; Oscillatoriaceae; Oscillatoria; Oscillatoria nigro- ...