Looking for Beta-globulins? Find out information about Beta-globulins. any of a large family of proteins protein, any of the group of highly complex organic compounds found in all living cells and comprising the most abundant... Explanation of Beta-globulins
Cytosol-binding proteins for L-thyroxine (T4) and triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) were studied in human liver specimens obtained at autopsy from 5 male and 2 female subjects. The liver cytosol containing 131I-T4 or T3, together with or without added stable hormones, was fractionated by Pevikon thin-layer electrophoresis at pH 8.6, 8.0, and7.4. It was demonstrated in all the specimens that besides a small amount of serum T4-binding globulin, there existed three T4-binding proteins, termed hT4-1, hT4-2 and hT4-3, with the electrophoretic mobilities of alpha2- and beta-globulins, and two T3-binding proteins, termed hT3-1 and hT3-2, with the mobilities of gamma-globulin. Binding of hormones by the cytosol proteins was pH-dependent, and a preliminary dialysis had no effect on the hormone binding. The major band of T4, hT4-2, bound more than half the tracer T4, and possessed the maximal binding capacity of 110 mug/100 ml of 33% cytosol at pH 7.4. However, it showed no apparent affinity for T3, because the ...
Abstract: Content of primary, secondary and final products of lipid peroxidation as well as the rate of the antioxidant activity were studied within various periods following thermic burns. At the same time, these patterns were estimated in vivo and in vitro after treatment with BITO preparation containing mainly alpha- and beta-globulins, ceruloplasmin and ...
A β2-microglobulin with molecular weight of 12,600 daltons was initially isolated from the urine and serum of patients with renal tubular insufficiency (1). Smithies and Poulik (2) determined the partial amino acid sequence of this globulin and found that 24 of the first 46 amino acid residues were homologous with the amino acid sequence of parts of the heavy chain of the G-1 myeloma protein. This suggested that a structural relationship existed between the β2-microglobulin and the constant region of human IgG immunoglobulins. In spite of this structural relatedness, specific antisera against all known immunoglobulin chains (including secretory piece and J-chain) did not react with this protein. Subsequently, Peterson et al. (3) established the complete sequence of this protein and found that 28 amino acid residues of the β2-microglobulin were homologous with the CH3 domain of the myeloma protein. An homologous protein was also isolated recently from the dog (4), and its partial amino acid ...
Take 4 capsules once a day. Optimal timing is 45 minutes before a training session, preferably on an empty stomach. Can load at 6 capsules a day for the first week.. ALLERGEN INFORMATION ...
Plasma beta-thromboglobulin is correlated with platelet adhesiveness to bovine endothelium in patients with diabetes mellitus.: We measured simultaneous plasma
There is an increasing demand for biomarkers in clinical treatment trials to demonstrate target engagement and to support disease modification claims. To be able to detect treatment related effects, a prerequisite is that the levels of the biomarker are stable over time or that the change over time is known. In the present study, the stability of alpha- and beta-cleaved soluble amyloid-beta protein precursor (sA beta PP alpha and sA beta PP beta), A beta(1-40) together with the phosphorylated form of neurofilament heavy/medium (pNfH/M) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was analyzed in a cohort of 51 patients with Alzheimers disease. In addition, the stability of A beta(1-40), beta(1-42), and sA beta PP beta in plasma was explored. Plasma and CSF was sampled at baseline and after 6-months follow up, and all patients were on stable treatment with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. During this 6-month longitudinal follow-up, we saw a small, but consistent and statistically significant increase in CSF ...
beta 2 microglobulin - General Practice Notebook, Beta-2 Microglobulin Kidney Disease - Lab Tests Online-UK, Beta-2 Microglobulin - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics, Beta 2-mikroglobulin u krvi i urinu | Kompetentno o , Beta2-Microglobulin: Reference Range, Interpretation
Gentaur molecular products has all kinds of products like :search , Exbio \ beta2_microglobulin \ 11-237-C100 for more molecular products just contact us
β2-MICROGLOBULIN BİOSİSTEM SAĞLIK ÜRÜNLERİ LTD.ŞTİ., İnsan yada farklı veterinerlik uygulamaları için kullanıcı dostu gelişmiş hematoloji sistemleri, kan sayım sistemleri, kan sayım cihazları
Beta-thromboglobulin (β-thromboglobulin, also called Pro-Platelet basic protein) is a protein that is stored in alpha-granules of platelets and released in large amounts after platelet activation. It is a type of Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 7. It is a chemoattractant, strongly for fibroblasts and weakly for neutrophils. It is a stimulator of mitogenesis, extracellular matrix synthesis, glucose metabolism, and plasminogen activator synthesis in human fibroblasts. Beta-Thromboglobulin also affects megakaryocyte maturation, and thus helps in regulating platelet production. Levels of Beta-Thromboglobulin is used to index platelet activation. It is measured by ELISA in blood plasma or urine, and often in conjunction with Platelet factor 4) It is elevated in diabetes mellitus. Cytokines & Cells Online Pathfinder Encyclopaedia --> Beta-Thromboglobulin Retrieved on August 17, 2009 Pillai MM, Iwata M, Awaya N, Graf L, Torok-Storb B (May 2006). Monocyte-derived CXCL7 peptides in the marrow ...
Background: Beta-trace protein (BTP) and beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) are novel markers of renal dysfunction associated with cardiovascular disease. We evaluated their relationship with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a representative sample of US adults.. Methods: 6,642 participants aged 20 or above were included in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. They were recruited from 1988 to 1994 and followed up through 2006. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used, with adjustment for age, race/ethnicity, sex, education, smoking, physical activity, BMI, diabetes, hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, low HDL, serum uric acid, C-reactive protein, vitamin D, total cholesterol, blood urea nitrogen, hemoglobin, white blood cell count and eGFR.. Results: The mean (95% CI) serum BTP and B2M levels were 0.581 mg/L (0.571-0.592) and 1.93 mg/L (1.89-1.97) respectively. Within an average 12.1 years follow-up, 2,540 all-cause and 1,157 cardiovascular deaths occurred. The ...
Background. Beta-trace protein (BTP) has been proposed as an alternative endogenous marker of the glomerular filtration rate. However, possible determinants of BTP in ESRD patients undergoing regular renal replacement therapy have not been evaluated. Methods. Serum levels of BTP, beta-2-microglobulin, creatinine and urea were analysed before and after dialysis treatment in 73 patients [haemodialysis (HD) n = 52; haemodiafiltration (HDF) n = 21]. Patients were categorized into four groups with residual diuresis (RD) n = 24), 0.5â€Â1 l/day (group 2; n = 18), 1.1â€Â1.5 l/day (group 3; n = 12) and >1.5 l/day (group 4; n = 19). Subsequently RD was compared to pre-treatment levels of BTP. Results. HD treatment did not affect BTP serum levels [pre-treatment 8.1 ± 4.1 mg/l (mean) vs post-treatment 7.7 ± 4.1 mg/l; âˆÂ0.6 ± 16.1%; ns]. However, in 6 out of 21 patients undergoing HDF BTP levels were reduced by more than 20%. Overall, the resulting decrease ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Polyclonal gammopathies associated with chronic diseases in nonhuman primates.. AU - Osburn, Bennie. AU - Holmberg, C. A.. AU - Terrell, T. G.. AU - Codington, J.. AU - Greeley, K.. AU - Henrickson, R. V.. PY - 1977/5/1. Y1 - 1977/5/1. N2 - Serum samples collected from clinically healthy rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) were compared with serums from animals diagnosed as having malignant lymphoma, atypical tuberculosis, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, or more than 1 of these. Electrophoretic analyses of serum proteins (in grams per deciliter) indicated that mean values in a clinically normal group were as follows--total protein, 8.30; albumin, 4.07; alpha-globulin, 0.85; beta-globulin, 2.23; and gamma-globulin, 1.15. In macaques with malignant lymphoma, mean values were--total protein, 7.60; albumin, 2.72; alpha-globulin, 0.91; beta-globulin, 1.71; and gamma-globulin, 2.23. In macaques with atypical tuberculosis, these values were 8.47, 2.92, 0.84, 2.18, and 2.52, ...
Molecules containing the 33-kDa plasma protein alpha1-microglobulin were isolated from human plasma by anti-(alpha1-microglobulin) affinity chromatography. Five major bands could be seen after electrophoretic separation of the alpha1-microglobulin-containing proteins under native conditions. Immunoblotting demonstrated alpha1-microglobulin in all five bands. Two of these have been described previously: free alpha1-microglobulin and alpha1-microglobulin complexed with IgA (IgA x alpha1-microglobulin). The other three bands were identified as prothrombin alpha1-microglobulin, albumin x alpha1-microglobulin and dimeric alpha1-microglobulin. Prothrombin x alpha1-microglobulin were 1:2 and 1:1 complexes which carried approximately 1% of total alpha1-microglobulin, had molecular masses of about 145 kDa and 110 kDa upon SDS/PAGE and dissociated completely to free alpha1-microglobulin and prothrombin (72 kDa) when reducing agents were added, suggesting that the complexes were stabilized by disulfide ...
|strong|Mouse anti Human beta 2 microglobulin antibody, clone 2213|/strong| recognizes native human beta 2 microglobulin, a 119 amino acid component of MHC class I molecules present on all nucleated c…
Active rheumatoid arthritis and kidney disease can be partially diagnosed with a B2 microglobulin test. Visit RapidTest for kit details. Order online.
Product Name: Mouse mAb anti- human beta 2 microglobulin (B2MG), Tracer (HRP Labeled), Clone D3A2Collection: AntibodySub Category: Matched Antibody
specificalPrinciple of the Assay: The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Beta-Thromboglobulin (bTG). Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Beta-Thromboglobulin (bTG). Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Beta-Thromboglobulin (bTG), biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Beta-Thromboglobulin (bTG) in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve. ...
Alpha globulins are serum proteins that have the most rapid migration during electrophoresis. This subgroup of globulins is divided into faster and slower alpha1 and alpha2-globulins.Proteins are the most abundant compounds in your serum. Amino acids are the building blocks of all proteins. In turn proteins are the building blocks of all cells and body tissues. They are the basic components of enzymes, many hormones, antibodies and clotting agents. Proteins act as transport substances for hormones, vitamins, minerals, lipids and other materials. In addition, proteins help balance the osmotic pressure of the blood and tissue.Medical Tests Analyzer labtest bloodtest What does the test result mean?
UCL Discovery is UCLs open access repository, showcasing and providing access to UCL research outputs from all UCL disciplines.
Aortic Stenosis chest pain fainting fatigue easy fatigue shortness of breath fast heartbeat irregular heartbeat heart murmur Schistocytes/OPF Cholesterol LDL Beta-globulin Lp(a) (Lipoprotein little a) Hematocrit Basophil % Basophil Absolute MCV Fibrinogen
Looking for online definition of beta2 microglobulin in the Medical Dictionary? beta2 microglobulin explanation free. What is beta2 microglobulin? Meaning of beta2 microglobulin medical term. What does beta2 microglobulin mean?
The N Latex BTP (Beta-trace Protein) assay is a screening method for analysis of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and estimation of residual renal function (RRF)
Mouse monoclonal Beta 2 Microglobulin Antibody. Tested Applications; Development of assay kits when used in conjunction with clone C21
Mouse Monoclonal beta-2 Microglobulin antibody AA 21-100 for IC, FACS, IHC, ELISA, WB. Order anti-beta-2 Microglobulin antibody ABIN2207569.
beta 2 Microglobulin (F21-21), 0.25 mg. Like their mammalian counterparts, avian MHC Class I molecules (also known as B-F antigens) consist of a highly polymorphic alpha-chain (Mr approx.
Beta-2 microglobulin (B2M) is a protein shed by cells into the blood, including tumor cells. The B2M test can be used as a tumor marker for some people with blood cell cancers (multiple myeloma, lymphoma) to give information about their likely prognosis.
Sekisui Diagnostics has a broad product portfolio to meet your diagnostics needs. Systems, reagents, tests, enzymes and specialty biochemicals. Quality products for laboratory and research environments.
Background. An altered renal function is an essential component of the patho-physiology of pre-eclampsia. The plasma levels of low molecular mass proteins, e. g. beta-trace protein, beta-2-microglobulin and cystatin C, are increased in the third trimester of normal pregnancy. The plasma levels of cystatin C and beta-2-microglobulin are further increased in preeclampsia, and the cystatin C level has been reported to be a reliable marker for the disease. The aim of this investigation was to study the plasma levels of beta-trace protein, beta-2-microglobulin and cystatin C in pre-eclampsia, and to determine the diagnostic performance of these proteins compared to that of urate and creatinine. Methods. A case-control study of 57 women diagnosed with pre-eclampsia, and 218 healthy women with uncomplicated singleton pregnancies in the third trimester. Women in the catchment area of Lund, Sweden, were included during an 18-month period from October 2003 to April 2005. Venous blood samples were drawn ...
Referring to uremic toxicity profile, â2-microglobulin levels are reported to be lower in on-line hemofiltration/hemodiafiltration (33,36) with respect to low/high-flux hemodialysis, the reduction rate increasing from 58% to 73% due to the higher clearances. Of course these results, may, at least in part, be influenced by the quality of water in conventional/high-flux dialysis on the amount of â2-microglobulin production through the generation of inflammatory mediators triggered by endotoxins and pyrogens. These data are relevant from a clinical point of view: in fact, it has been reported that patients undergoing hemofiltration or hemodiafiltration have a risk for tunnel carpal syndrome that is 44% lower than those on standard dialysis (RR=0.56; 95% C.I. 0.34-0.92; p=0.02) (20). The relationship between the amount of substitution fluids and the risk of developing dialysis-related amyloidosis has been further confirmed by the Japanese Registry, where it was found to be progressively lower (the ...
Measurement of urinary beta core fragment of human chorionic gonadotrophin in women with vulvovaginal malignancy and its prognostic significance
Human β2microglobulin is cytophilic for mouse, rat, and to a lesser extent guinea pig lymphocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes but not for human, rabbit, chicken, frog, and turtle cells, nor for any mature erythrocytes tested. Mouse splenic lymphocytes bind 5- 7-fold more β2microglobulin than thymocytes although hydrocortisoneresistant thymocytes resemble spleen cells in this regard. The β2microglobulin binding by B and T cells in mouse spleen is similar. The structure responsible for β2 microglobulin binding to the surface of cells is distinct from the Fc receptor specific for aggregated IgG.. ...
MAA370Ra22, Monoclonal Antibody to Beta-Thromboglobulin (bTG), β-血小板球蛋白(bTG)单克隆抗体, CXCL7; PPBP; PBP; B-TG1; CTAP-III; CTAP3; CTAPIII; LA-PF4; LDGF; MDGF; NAP2; SCYB7; TC1; TC2; TGB1; THBGB1; Pro-Platelet Basic Protein; Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Ligand 7 | 仅供体外研究使用,不用于临床诊断!请索取进口关税税单及报关单!
Two measurements of Gamma(b ($) over bar b)/Gamma(had) are presented. Both measurements use 250000 Z decays taken with the DELPHI detector in 1991 and rely mainly on the precision of the microvertex detector. One tagging method is as simple as possible so that background rates can be reliably predicted by simulation. The other one uses a more involved tagging technique and reduces the dependence on simulation as much as possible. Combining both results, Gamma(b ($) over bar b)/Gamma(had) is found to be 0.2209 +/- 0.0041 (stat.) +/- 0.0042(syst.) +/- 0.0018 (Gamma(c ($) over bar c)).. MEASUREMENT OF THE GAMMA(B-B-OVER-BAR)/GAMMA(HAD) BRANCHING RATIO OF THE Z BY DOUBLE HEMISPHERE TAGGING / ABREU P; ADAM W; ADYE T; AGASI E; AJINENKO I; ALEKSAN R; ALEKSEEV GD; ALLPORT PP; ALMEHED S; ALMEIDA FMI; ALVSVAAG SJ; AMALDI U; ANDREAZZA A; ANTILOGUS P; APEL WD; APSIMON RJ; ARNOUD Y; ASMAN B; AUGUSTIN JE; AUGUSTINUS A; BAILLON P; BAMBADE P; BARAO F; BARATE R; BARBIELLINI G; BARDIN DY; BARKER GJ; BARONCELLI A; ...
Mouse Monoclonal Anti-alpha 1-Microglobulin Antibody (3F1) [PE]. Validated: WB, ELISA, ICC/IF, IHC, IHC-P. Tested Reactivity: Human. 100% Guaranteed.
Mouse monoclonal Alpha 1 microglobulin antibody [BN11.10] validated for WB, IP, ELISA, IHC, RIA, Other and tested in Human and Rat. Referenced in 1…
Hypocomplementemic Vasculitis (Urticarial Vasculitis): Read more about Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, Complications, Causes and Prognosis.
Looking for online definition of Beta-2-microglobulin or what Beta-2-microglobulin stands for? Beta-2-microglobulin is listed in the Worlds largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms
These multidisciplinary research projects involve a dedicated research team and extensive intra- and inter-institutional collaboration with other centers in Israel and around the world.. 2. Quantitive in situ SA Beta Gal (QBGAL Ver 1.0). 3. Matlab application for TRF Blot analysis. 4. Cheek Swab DNA Sampling. 5. Preliminary Report: Missense mutations in the APOL gene family are associated with end stage kidney disease risk previously attributed to the MYH9 gene (June 2010).. Shay Tzur, Saharon Rosset, Revital Shemer, Guennady Yudkovsky, Sara Selig, Ayele Tarekegn, Endashaw Bekele, Neil Bradman, Walter G Wasser, Doron M Behar, Karl Skorecki. ...
Super Serum is a hydrating antioxidant serum. Its unique new formula combines two of DMKs signature serums - Beta Gel & Direct Delivery Vitamin C. This transdermal serum is packed with potent betaglucan, plus vitamins B and C for maximum performance. Betaglucan stimulates the skins inbuilt immune system and works
You can add a fourth component to the color by using glColor4f(). The fourth component, known as alpha, is not used in the default drawing mode, but it is possible to configure OpenGL to use it as the degree of transparency of the color, similarly to the use of the alpha component in the 2D graphics APIs that we have looked at. You need two commands to turn on transparency ...
Alteration within a discrete region of the H-2Ld alpha 1 helix upon association with human beta 2 microglobulin.: The utilization of the beta 2-microglobulin (B
Objectives: To investigate the genetic features of three plasmids recovered from an MCR-1 and ESBL-producing Escherichia coli strain, HYEC7, and characterize the transmission mechanism of mcr-1. Methods: The genetic profiles of three plasmids were determined by PCR, S1-PFGE, Southern hybridization and WGS analysis. The ability of the mcr-1-bearing plasmid to undergo conjugation was also assessed. The mcr-1-bearing transposon Tn6330 was characterized by PCR and DNA sequencing. Results: Complete sequences of three plasmids were obtained. A non-conjugative phage P7-like plasmid, pHYEC7-mcr1, was found to harbour the mcr-1-bearing transposon Tn6330, which could be excised from the plasmid by generating a circular intermediate harbouring mcr-1 and the ISApl1 element. The insertion of the circular intermediate into another plasmid, pHYEC7-IncHI2, could form pHNSHP45-2, the original IncHI2-type mcr-1-carrying plasmid that was reported. The third plasmid, pHYEC7-110, harboured two replicons, IncX1 and ...
Serial determinations of beta 2-microglobulin, lactoferrin and lysozyme in CSF were performed in 14 patients with acute cerebrovascular lesions. Marked elevations were noted in patients with cerebral bleeding or hemorrhagic infarction. Patients with infarction without signs of bleeding or with cerebrovascular lesions undetectable by computed tomography also had an increase in these proteins. The increases in CSF of beta 2-microglobulin, lactoferrin and lysozyme could not be explained by a damaged blood-brain barrier but was believed to be a local product of the central nervous system. Peak levels of lactoferrin and lysozyme were noted on day 2-3 after onset of symptoms. Lactoferrin then declined while lysozyme remained elevated for another few days. beta 2-microglobulin gradually increased reaching peak levels on day 4-5 and remained elevated even 2 weeks after the onset of symptoms. We suggest that the increases of lactoferrin, lysozyme and beta 2-microglobulin reflect various inflammatory ...
We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you click Continue well assume that you are happy to receive all cookies and you wont see this message again. Click Find out more for information on how to change your cookie settings ...
We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you click Continue well assume that you are happy to receive all cookies and you wont see this message again. Click Find out more for information on how to change your cookie settings ...
Sera and questionnaire data from a population-based random sample of healthy adults was used to evaluate factors influencing neopterin and beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m) values. Both neopterin and beta 2m levels increased with age and were higher among white than blacks (mean values for whites and blacks: neopterin, 5.06 vs 4.49 nmol/L; beta 2m, 1.36 vs 1.28 mg/L). Gender
The G beta-gamma complex (Gβγ) is a tightly bound dimeric protein complex, composed of one Gβ and one Gγ subunit, and is a component of heterotrimeric G proteins. Heterotrimeric G proteins, also called guanosine nucleotide-binding proteins, consist of three subunits, called alpha, beta, and gamma subunits, or Gα, Gβ, and Gγ. When a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is activated, Gα dissociates from Gβγ, allowing both subunits to perform their respective downstream signaling effects. One of the major functions of Gβγ is the inhibition of the Gα subunit. The individual subunits of the G protein complex were first identified in 1980 when the regulatory component of adenylate cyclase was successfully purified, yielding three polypeptides of different molecular weights. Initially, it was thought that Gα, the largest subunit, was the major effector regulatory subunit, and that Gβγ was largely responsible for inactivating the Gα subunit and enhancing membrane binding. However, ...
Six consecutive hemodialysis (HD) sessions are evaluated per patient, altogether 10 - 12 stable HD patients (or at least 48 HD sessions altogether). During these six sessions, AN69ST and Fx8 are used on alternate days. Dalteparin is given intravenously as a single bolus dose at start of HD (50% of the conventional dose). Clinical clotting is evaluated visually each hour of HD after blood draining of the venous air trap: 1=no clot, 2=a fibrinous ring, 3=a clot ,1 cm, 4=a clot ,1 cm and 5=coagulated system (stop in HD).. Blood specimens are taken at start and after each hour of HD. Markers of coagulation (prothrombin 1+2) and of platelets (beta-thromboglobulin) are evaluated as well as anti FXa-activity.. The two filters are going to be compared statistically with respect to the degree of clinical clotting and of intravascular coagulation and platelets activation. ...
Thank you for your interest in spreading the word about Science.. NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.. ...
Logical Images, Inc. d/b/a VisualDx (hereinafter VisualDx, we, us, or our) has created this Acceptable Use Policy, Medical Disclaimer, & Copyright Notice (this Notice) to inform you (hereinafter you, your, or yourself) as a purchaser of a license for and/or user of the software hosted by VisualDx known as VisualDx (the Software) of certain important terms and conditions set forth in the VisualDx End User License Agreement that governs your license for and/or use of the Software (the EULA). This Notice is subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth in the EULA and does not replace or limit it in anyway. You should read the EULA in detail prior to purchasing a license for or using the Software to make sure you understand and agree to its terms and conditions. Nothing in this Notice will (a) expand your rights or VisualDx′s obligations under the EULA or (b) modify or otherwise affect any terms and conditions of the EULA or the rights of the parties under the EULA. In ...
Prices are in US dollars.. These products are for laboratory research purposes only, not for any human or animal diagnostic or therapeutic use.. All site content © 2017 Cell Sciences, Inc.. ...
When I was growing up, the word cancer was a taboo word spoken in hushed tones. More often it was referred to as the big C.