Exiguobacterium sp. RMA utilized 4-chloroindole as its sole source of carbon and energy. The effect of initial concentrations of substrate on the 4-chloroindole degradation was studied and observed that strain PMA was capable of degrading 4-chloroindole up to concentration of 0.5 mM. The degradation pathway of 4-chloroindole was studied for Exiguobacterium sp. PMA based on metabolites identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. 4-Chloroindole was initially dehalogenated to indole that was further degraded via isatin, anthranilic acid, and salicylic acid. The potential of strain PMA to degrade 4-chloroindole in soil was monitored using soil microcosms, and it was observed that the cells of strain PMA efficiently degraded 4-chloroindole in the soil. The results of microcosm studies show that strain PMA may be used for bioremediation of 4-chloroindole-contaminated sites. This is the first report of the bacterial degradation of 4-chloroindole. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved ...

Exiguobacterium sp. ATCC ® BAA-1283D-5™ Designation: Genomic DNA from Exiguobacterium sp. strain AT1b TypeStrain=False Application:

Exiguobacterium sp. ATCC ® BAA-1283D-5™ Designation: Genomic DNA from Exiguobacterium sp. strain AT1b TypeStrain=False Application:

ID A0A094JRL9_9BACL Unreviewed; 240 AA. AC A0A094JRL9; DT 26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 1. DT 07-JUN-2017, entry version 9. DE SubName: Full=Uncharacterized protein {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KFZ40694.1}; GN ORFNames=JS81_06565 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KFZ40694.1}; OS Thermoactinomyces sp. Gus2-1. OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Thermoactinomycetaceae; OC Thermoactinomyces. OX NCBI_TaxID=1535750 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KFZ40694.1, ECO:0000313,Proteomes:UP000029276}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KFZ40694.1, ECO:0000313,Proteomes:UP000029276} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=Gus2-1 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KFZ40694.1, RC ECO:0000313,Proteomes:UP000029276}; RA Rozanov A.S., Bryanskaya A.V., Kotenko A.V., Malup T.K., Peltek S.E.; RT Full genome sequencing of Thermoactinomyces Gus2-1.; RL Submitted (AUG-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an CC EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ whole genome ...

ID A0A0F6BHF6_GEOS0 Unreviewed; 450 AA. AC A0A0F6BHF6; DT 24-JUN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 24-JUN-2015, sequence version 1. DT 11-DEC-2019, entry version 34. DE RecName: Full=Chromosomal replication initiator protein DnaA {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00377, ECO:0000256,RuleBase:RU000577, ECO:0000256,SAAS:SAAS01081161}; GN Name=dnaA {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00377}; GN OrderedLocusNames=GY4MC1_0001 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72857.1}; OS Geobacillus sp. (strain Y4.1MC1). OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus; OC unclassified Geobacillus. OX NCBI_TaxID=581103 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72857.1}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72857.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=Y4.1MC1 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72857.1}; RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute; RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L., RA Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Zhang X., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M., RA Hauser L., Jeffries C., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., ...

ID A0A0F6BHP0_GEOS0 Unreviewed; 228 AA. AC A0A0F6BHP0; DT 24-JUN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 24-JUN-2015, sequence version 1. DT 11-DEC-2019, entry version 30. DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; DE EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; DE AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; DE AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; DE Short=MCT {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; GN Name=ispD {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; GN OrderedLocusNames=GY4MC1_0085 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72941.1}; OS Geobacillus sp. (strain Y4.1MC1). OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus; OC unclassified Geobacillus. OX NCBI_TaxID=581103 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72941.1}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72941.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=Y4.1MC1 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:ADP72941.1}; RG US DOE ...

Lineage: cellular organisms; Bacteria; Terrabacteria group; Actinobacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae; ...

ID A0A0A2U686_9BACL Unreviewed; 448 AA. AC A0A0A2U686; DT 04-FEB-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 04-FEB-2015, sequence version 1. DT 25-OCT-2017, entry version 24. DE RecName: Full=Chromosomal replication initiator protein DnaA {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00377, ECO:0000256,RuleBase:RU000577, ECO:0000256,SAAS:SAAS00724181}; GN Name=dnaA {ECO:0000256,HAMAP-Rule:MF_00377}; GN ORFNames=P364_0107180 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KGP83359.1}; OS Paenibacillus sp. MAEPY2. OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Paenibacillaceae; OC Paenibacillus. OX NCBI_TaxID=1395587 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KGP83359.1, ECO:0000313,Proteomes:UP000030061}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KGP83359.1, ECO:0000313,Proteomes:UP000030061} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=MAEPY2 {ECO:0000313,EMBL:KGP83359.1, RC ECO:0000313,Proteomes:UP000030061}; RX PubMed=24526641; RA Chua P., Yoo H.S., Gan H.M., Lee S.M.; RT Draft Genome Sequences of Two Cellulolytic Paenibacillus sp. Strains, RT MAEPY1 and MAEPY2, from ...

Curated}} {{Biorealm Genus}} ==Classification== Higher order taxa: Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria Species: Listeria innocua ==Description and significance== Listeria innocua is one of the six species belonging to the genus Listeria. It is widely found in the environment (such as soil) and food sources. It can survive in extreme pH and temperature, and high salt concentration (5). In terms of appearance, it is a rod-shaped Gram-positive bacterium. It is a non-spore forming bacterium. It may live individually or organize into chains with other Listeria innocua bacteria. It is a mesophile, operating at an optimal temperature range of 30-37 degrees Celsius. Listeria innocua very much resembles its other family members, the pathogenic Listeria monocytogenes (5). Listeria innocua was isolated from meat by a technique called surface adhesion immunofluorescence (3). Samples of meat were inoculated with L. innocua and ...

Lineage: cellular organisms; Bacteria; Terrabacteria group; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus; Bacillus subtilis group; Bacillus amyloliquefaciens group; Bacillus ...

A Gram-positive, spore-forming, aerobic, rod-shaped, xylanolytic bacterium designated strain CC-Alfalfa-35T was isolated from the rhizosphere of Medicago sativa L. in Taiwan. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that strain CC-Alfalfa-35T was affiliated to the genus Cohnella. Strain CC-Alfalfa-35T shared 95.3 % pairwise 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to the type strain of the type species of the genus Cohnella (Cohnella thermotolerans DSM 17683T) besides showing a similarity of 97.4-93.6 % with other recognized species of the genus Cohnella. The DNA-DNA hybridization value between CC-Alfalfa-35T and Cohnella thailandensis KCTC 22296T was 37.7 %±1.7 % (reciprocal value, 55.7 %±3.0 %). Predominant cellular fatty acids were iso-C16 : 0 and anteiso-C15 : 0. The polar lipid profile constituted diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, lysyl-phosphatidylglycerol, three unidentified phospholipids and three unidentified aminophospholipids. The ...

Bacilli refers to a taxonomic class of bacteria. It includes two orders, Bacillales and Lactobacillales, which contain several well-known pathogens such as Bacillus anthracis (the cause of anthrax). ...

Bacilli refers tae a taxonomic class o bacteria. It includes twa orders, Bacillales an Lactobacillales, which contain several well-kent pathogens sucn as Bacillus anthracis (the cause o anthrax). ...

Bacilli refers to a taxonomic class of bacteria. It includes two orders, Bacillales and Lactobacillales, which contain several well-known pathogens such as Bacillus anthracis (the cause of anthrax). ...

The leaf surfaces of Tamarix, a salt secreting desert tree, harbor a diverse community of microbial epiphytes. This ecosystem presents a unique set of ecological characteristics and imposes a set of extreme stress conditions. The composition of the microbial community along ecological gradients was studied from analyses of microbial richness and diversity in the phyllosphere of three Tamarix species in the Mediterranean and Dead Sea regions in Israel, and in two locations in the USA. Over 200,000 sequences of the 16S-V6 and 18S-V9 hypervariable regions revealed a diverse community, with 788 bacterial and 64 eukaryotic genera, but only one archaeal genus. Both geographic location and tree species were determinants of microbial community structures, with the former being more dominant. Tree leaves of all three species in the Mediterranean region were dominated by Halomonas and Halobacteria, whereas trees from the Dead Sea area were dominated by Actinomycetales and Bacillales. Our findings ...

Types of Fermentation Process: Similarities and Difference between Continuous Fermentation and Batch Fermentation as a Comparison Chart. Batch vs Continuous

spore germination is activated by a multitude of proteins and purine nucleosides. blood stream (18). The constant secretion of poisons prospects to fatal septicemia. Although spore germination is usually a critical part of the establishment of anthrax contamination (18), hardly any is well known about the signaling pathways involved with spore germination (28, 32). The first rung on the ladder in the germination procedure is mostly the binding of metabolites by germination (Ger) receptors (8, 23, 38). NVP-BHG712 These receptors are membrane protein mainly encoded by tricistronic operons. Up to seven Ger receptors have already been characterized in (13). Mixtures of Ger receptors could be involved with different interacting pathways for germination (13, 30). Generally a purine and an amino acidity are necessary for the effective germination of spores (2, 23, 37). Once germination is usually activated, some degradative events split up spore-specific buildings and proteins (24, 29, 34). Germination ...

spore germination is activated by a multitude of proteins and purine nucleosides. blood stream (18). The constant secretion of poisons prospects to fatal septicemia. Although spore germination is usually a critical part of the establishment of anthrax contamination (18), hardly any is well known about the signaling pathways involved with spore germination (28, 32). The first rung on the ladder in the germination procedure is mostly the binding of metabolites by germination (Ger) receptors (8, 23, 38). NVP-BHG712 These receptors are membrane protein mainly encoded by tricistronic operons. Up to seven Ger receptors have already been characterized in (13). Mixtures of Ger receptors could be involved with different interacting pathways for germination (13, 30). Generally a purine and an amino acidity are necessary for the effective germination of spores (2, 23, 37). Once germination is usually activated, some degradative events split up spore-specific buildings and proteins (24, 29, 34). Germination ...

A way of predicting the conditions of product formation in a two-state continuous cultivation on the basis of analyzing the batch process is described. The prediction applies to processes where the product formation is proportional to the growth rate and where the relationship between culture activity and the external conditions is linear. Using the example of glucose oxidase production byAspergillus niger the prediction is borne out. The difference between the predicted and found values does not exceed 15%.

Welcome to the History of New Zealand Science in 25 Objects! From ingenious pā fortifications and Tā moko uhi (chisels) to disposable syringes and the Britten motorcycle, New Zealands scientific innovations are fascinating, varied and internationally appreciated. Explore the history of NZ science and technology with Jean Balchin as she examines 25 objects we Kiwis have made - starting with … Read More ...

University of Idaho VIVO is a discovery tool that enables anyone to find experts, research, and associated activities at the University of Idaho.

I love this native Carex. There should be a photo on your web site of this plant; there are plenty available on the web. Not only is this grass hardy & low maintenance, but it maintains a beautiful bright green color through out the summer, growing in neat mounds. I have it in part sun and high shade and think is does best, so far in the high shade ...

A strain of Exiguobacterium aurantiacum ATCC49676 was found to be of great potential to produce lactic acid (LA). In order to screen the metabolites that might regulate or affect the acid yield, a relative higher LA production condition was defined through full factorial experiment design. Fresh cultures harvested from the basic and the higher LA production conditions were subjected to metabolic fingerprint analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Significance analysis indicated a distinct change of an intercellular metabolite-L-glutamic acid (Glu). When ATCC49676 was treated by Glu, LA yield declined with the increasing added Glu concentrations. Relative enzyme quantification confirmed that Glu decreased the intracellular lactate dehydrogenase content. This study proved the merit of metabolic fingerprint analysis in exploring the phenotype specific intracellular metabolite and its potential roles in improving industrial fermentation efficiencies ...

global fermentation ingredients for feed market size, forecast, cagr, end user(aquatic animals, cattle, pork, poultry), ingredient type(amino, enzymes, organic acids, probiotics, vitamins), process(aerobic, anaerobic, batch fermentation and continuous fermentation), by region(NA, EU, APAC, ROW)

The most famous and almost inevitable strain for producing Scotch and single malt whiskies. Produces great congeners, suitable for the aging of the whiskies in barrels. Good alcohol resistance (over 15% v/v). Very good attenuation due to the assimilation of complex sugars, making it the best option for whiskies produced from malt, when enzyme additions are not allowed. Good choice for continuous fermentation. Despite its popularity in Scotland, it is suitable for producing all kind of whiskies or distilled grain (raw or malted) beverages that will be aged in barrels. ...

Polished Ocean Jasper Slice Beads Natural Sea Sediment Jasper Slice Stick Bar Beads Necklace Pendant Beads Graduated 18-45mm 15.5"strand

Mental or cognitive brain functions, and the effect on them of abnormal psychiatric diseases, are difficult to approach through molecular biological techniques due to the lack of appropriate assay systems with objective measures. We therefore study laws of behavioral organization, specifically how resting and active periods are interwoven throughout daily life, using objective criteria, and first discover that identical laws hold both for healthy humans subject to the full complexity of daily life, and wild-type mice subject to maximum environmental constraints. We find that active period durations with physical activity counts successively above a predefined threshold, when rescaled with individual means, follow a universal stretched exponential (gamma-type) cumulative distribution, while resting period durations below the threshold obey a universal power-law cumulative distribution with identical parameter values for both of the mammalian species. Further, by analyzing the behavioral organization of

Many colors will match many outfits. This funky design is made from multi-colored sea sediment jasper briolettes, cherry quartz briolettes, silvertone metal

Unlike induced \(Foxp3^+\) regulatory T cells (\(Foxp3^+\) \(iT_{reg}\)) that have been shown to play an essential role in the development of protective immunity to the ubiquitous mold Aspergillus fumigatus, type-(1)-regulatory T cells (Tr1) cells have, thus far, not been implicated in this process. Here, we evaluated the role of Tr1 cells specific for an epitope derived from the cell wall glucanase Crf-1 of A. fumigatus (Crf-1/p41) in antifungal immunity. We identified Crf-1/p41-specific latent-associated \(peptide^+\) Tr1 cells in healthy humans and mice after vaccination with Crf-1/p41+zymosan. These cells produced high amounts of interleukin (IL)-10 and suppressed the expansion of antigen-specific T cells in vitro and in vivo. In mice, in vivo differentiation of Tr1 cells was dependent on the presence of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, c-Maf and IL-27. Moreover, in comparison to Tr1 cells, \(Foxp3^+\) \(iT_{reg}\) that recognize the same epitope were induced in an interferon gamma-type ...

Elasmotherium sibiricum, an extinct species of rhinoceros, is known as the Siberian unicorn due to its large horn. Learn more about the Siberian unicorn.

TY - JOUR. T1 - Low-temperature wine-making using yeast immobilized on pear pieces. AU - Mallios, P. AU - Kourkoutas, Y. AU - Iconomopoulou, M. AU - Koutinas, AA. AU - Psarianos, C. AU - Marchant, R. AU - Banat, Ibrahim. PY - 2004/9. Y1 - 2004/9. N2 - A biocatalyst was prepared by the immobilization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae AXAZ-1 yeast cells on pear pieces and tested for grape must fermentation in both batch and continuous conditions. The immobilized yeast cells were stable and active even at low temperatures (,10degreesC). Wine production under batch fermentation at VC was completed within 15 days while at 3degreesC it took 36 days. In continuous fermentation, the bioreactor was operated for 33 days, then stored for 12 days at 10degreesC, and re-run for another 15 days without any diminution of the ethanol productivity. Total acidity of the produced wines remained within the ranges usually observed in dry wines, while volatile acidity was found in rather increased levels. The concentrations ...

Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of Crystallization of poly(L-lactic acid)/poly(D-lactic acid) blend induced by organic solvents. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ...

Since researching D-lactic acid, I have just received some enlightening news. To begin with, my book talks much in the Brain Connection and in the Autism Connection chapters about the effect on behavior of too much D-lactic acid being absorbed into the bloodstream as a result of bacterial growth - even good guy bacter

The microbes had survived on trace amounts of oxygen, and were able to feed and multiply once revived in the lab. These bacteria, glowing green in this microscopy image, were revived from deep sea sediment more than 100 million years old. by Amanda Heidt Microbes extracted from deep sea sediments that settled during the age…

The citation text below is from the DataCite Content Resolver service and may take a few seconds to load. The styles and locales are obtained from CrossCite, which also provides a citation formatter. See ReFindit for another alternative. Formatting is not perfect: please verify and edit before use. Todays date is shown: please replace with the date of your most recent access. ...

2016 Society for Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology. Microbial carbonate precipitation has emerged as a promising technology for remediation and restoration of concrete structures. Deterioration of reinforced concrete structures in marine environments is a major concern due to chloride-induced corrosion. In the current study, halophilic bacteria Exiguobacterium mexicanum was isolated from sea water and tested for biomineralization potential under different salt stress conditions. The growth, urease and carbonic anhydrase production significantly increased under salt stress conditions. Maximum calcium carbonate precipitation was recorded at 5 % NaCl concentration. Application of E. mexicanum on concrete specimens significantly increased the compressive strength (23.5 %) and reduced water absorption about five times under 5 % salt stress conditions compared to control specimens. SEM and XRD analysis of bacterial-treated concrete specimens confirmed the precipitation of calcite. The present ...

Water-soluble polysaccharides isolated from the rhizome of Polygonatum sibiricum and fractionated using ionexchange chromatography were investigated to determine their structure and immunostimulating activity. Crude and fractions (|TEX|$F_1$|/TEX| and |TEX|$F_2$|/TEX|) consisted of carbohydrates (85.1~88.3%) with proteins (4.51~11.9%) and uronic acid (1.79~7.47%), and included different levels of mannose (62.3~76.3%), glucose (15.2~20.3%), galactose (4.35~15.3%), and arabinose (4.00~7.65%). The crude contained two peaks with molecular weights (Mw) of |TEX|$151{\times}10^3$|/TEX| and |TEX|$31|/TEX||TEX|.8{\times}10^3$|/TEX|, but |TEX|$F_1$|/TEX| and |TEX|$F_2$|/TEX| exhibited one major peak with Mw of |TEX|$103{\times}10^3$|/TEX| and |TEX|$628{\times}10^3$|/TEX|, respectively. Little immunostimulatory activity was observed by the crude; however, |TEX|$F_1$|/TEX| and |TEX|$F_2$|/TEX| significantly activated RAW264.7 cells to release nitric oxide and various cytokines, suggesting they were potent

FapR protein from the psychrotrophic species Exiguobacterium antarcticum B7 was expressed and purified, and subsequently evaluated for its capacity to bind to the promoter regions of the fabH1-fabF and fapR-plsX-fabD-fabG operons, using electrophoretic mobility shift assay. The genes that compose these operons encode for enzymes involved in the de novo synthesis of fatty acids molecules. In Bacillus subtilis, FapR regulates the expression of these operons, and consequently has influence in the synthesis of long or short-chain fatty acids. To analyze the bacterial cold adaptation, this is an important metabolic pathway because psychrotrophic microrganisms tend to synthesize short and branched-chain unsaturated fatty acids at cold to maintain cell membrane fluidity. In this work, it was observed that recombinant protein was able to bind to the promoter of the fully amplified fabH1-fabF and fapR-plsX-fabD-fabG operons. However, FapR was unable to bind to the promoter of fapR-plsX-fabD-fabG operon when

TY - JOUR. T1 - Thermally Stable Honeycomb-Patterned Porous Films of a Poly(L-lactic acid) and Poly(D-lactic acid) Stereo Complex Prepared Using the Breath Figure Technique. AU - Abe, Hiroya. AU - Hirai, Yutaro. AU - Yabu, Hiroshi. N1 - Funding Information: This work was partially supported by a Grant in Aid (KAKEN) for Challenging Ex Research, from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Japan (Grant No. 26620170) Publisher Copyright: © 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.. PY - 2016/5/1. Y1 - 2016/5/1. N2 - Porous polymer materials prepared from biodegradable polymers have received considerable attention due to their potential as cell culture scaffolds for tissue engineering. Porous materials are generally sterilized by autoclaving prior to use as cell culture scaffolds to avoid unexpected biological infection. However, the melting point of biodegradable polymers is typically lower than the temperature used in ...

A new polyoxygenated sterol, sterolic acid (1), three new breviane spiroditerpenoids, breviones I-K (2-4), and the known breviones (5-8), were isolated from the crude extract of a Penicillium sp. obtained from a deep sea sediment sample that was collected at a depth of 5115 m. The structures of 1-4 were elucidated primarily by NMR experiments, and 1 was further confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The absolute configurations of 2 and 3 were deduced by comparison of their CD spectra with those of the model compounds. Compounds 2 and 5 showed significant cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cells, which is comparable to the positive control cisplatin.

The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer ...

ID 39237 Symbol Key HEDE4 Common Name cucumberleaf sunflower Family Asteraceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AL, CT, FL, GA, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MS, NC, NH, PA, RI, SC, TX, VA

Proteome IDi ,p>The proteome identifier (UPID) is the unique identifier assigned to the set of proteins that constitute the ,a href=http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual>proteome,/a>. It consists of the characters UP followed by 9 digits, is stable across releases and can therefore be used to cite a UniProt proteome.,p>,a href=/help/proteome_id target=_top>More...,/a>,/p> ...

Cohnella thermotolerans is the type species of the Cohnella genus of bacteria. It is Gram-positive, rod-shaped and endospore-forming, with type strain CCUG 47242T (=CIP 108492T =DSM 17683T). Kampfer, P. (2006). Cohnella thermotolerans gen. nov., sp. nov., and classification of Paenibacillus hongkongensis as Cohnella hongkongensis sp. nov. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 56 (4): 781-786. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63985-0. ISSN 1466-5026. PMID 16585694. Paul Vos; George Garrity; Dorothy Jones; Noel R. Krieg; Wolfgang Ludwig; Fred A. Rainey; Karl-Heinz Schleifer; William B. Whitman (28 January 2011). Bergeys Manual of Systematic Bacteriology: Volume 3: The Firmicutes. Springer. pp. 317-. ISBN 978-0-387-68489-5. Issues in Biological and Life Sciences Research: 2011 Edition. ScholarlyEditions. 9 January 2012. pp. 3674-. ISBN 978-1-4649-6335-3. Niall A. Logan; Paul De Vos (6 July 2011). Endospore-forming Soil Bacteria. Springer. pp. 20-. ISBN 978-3-642-19577-8. ...

In some traumatic nerve injuries, autologous nerve grafting is the first choice for bridging the gap between the severed nerve ends. However, this therapeutic strategy has some disadvantages, including permanent loss of donor function and requirement of multiple surgeries. An attractive alternative to this therapeutic technique is the use of artificial nerve conduit. Poly (L-lactic acid) (PLLA) is widely used as a substrate for artificial nerve conduit because it is readily biodegradable, but it is not inherently biologically active. In this study, we developed a PLLA nanofibrous nerve conduit, modified with a conjugate of oligo (D-lactic acid) (ODLA) and the neurite outgrowth, thereby promoting peptide AG73 (RKRLQVQLSIRT) to improve nerve regeneration. PLA/ODLA-AG73 nanofibrous conduit was fabricated by electrospinning and then transplanted at the 10 mm gap of rat sciatic nerve. After six months, electrophysiological evaluation revealed that it achieved better functional reinnervation than silicone

Accepted name: dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxyglucose reductase. Reaction: dTDP-α-D-fucopyranose + NAD(P)+ = dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose + NAD(P)H + H+. For diagram of reaction click here.. Glossary: dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose = dTDP-6-deoxy-α-D-xylo-hexopyranos-4-ulose = thymidine 5-[3-(6-deoxy-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl-4-ulose) diphosphate]. Other name(s): dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose reductase; dTDP-D-fucose:NADP+ oxidoreductase; Fcf1; dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-hex-4-ulopyranose reductase. Systematic name: dTDP-α-D-fucopyranose:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase. Comments: The enzymes from the Gram-negative bacteria Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Escherichia coli O52 are involved in activation of fucose for incorporation into capsular polysaccharide O-antigens [1,3]. The enzyme from the Gram-positive bacterium Geobacillus tepidamans is involved in activation of fucose for incorporation into the organisms S-layer [2].The enzyme from Escherichia coli O52 has a higher catalytic efficiency with ...

Aristolochia debilis is a PERENNIAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in) by 1 m (3ft 3in). It is hardy to zone (UK) 8. It is in flower from July to August, and the seeds ripen from September to October. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Flies. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.

This study investigated the biological activity of etanolic extract of leaves and stem of Mimosa debilis (leguminosae). The eluate of etanolic extract (hexan, chloroform, etil acetate, acetone and methanol) were obtained for chromatography in silica gel column. The test of substance class revealed the presence of terpenes and steroids. The antibacterial activity were investigated against the gram positive microorganisms S. pneumoniae and S. aureus and the gram negative microganisms E. coli and P. aeruginosa in diffusion in disc test and dilution broth test. The diffusion in disc test was made with etanolic extract and eluate. Its was vewrified the formation of an inhibition zone only when the discs were impregned with 2,7 mg the extract per disc. All the extracts, except the metanolic eluate revealed positive results against the gram positive microorganisms. There was no formation of inhibition zone, in the used concentration, in the gram negative microorganisms culture. Dilution broth tests ...

Biohazard level, growth media and temperature, gram stain, industrial applications and more information forBrochothrix thermosphacta.

Professor Hideto Tsuji and Assistant Professor Yuki Arakawa at the Toyohashi University of Technology have developed a method for synthesizing a pure alternating copolymer of L- and D-lactic acids in which L- and D-lactic acids are alternately arranged, i.e., a syndiotactic poly(lactic acid). The results of the present study were published on April 10 in Polymer Chemistry, a journal published by the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). The results of this study make it possible to synthesize syndiotactic polyesters in which L- and D-type monomers are arranged alternately. These polyesters were traditionally considered to be difficult to synthesize. The present results are expected to facilitate the development of novel polyesters with unprecedented characteristics, such as good productivity due to a fast crystallization rate.

The best probiotics for food sensitivities can be hard to find, but considering the impact of certain bacteria on histamine and D-lactic acid can help.

I tried it in the past to address a very specific gut infection: it didnt do anything. Research on Pubmed strongly suggested that the GSE that works...

A nonwoven fabric laminate having a meltblown layer positioned between two spunbond nonwoven layers. The meltblown layer having a gradient fiber size structure across a thickness thereof with at least one layer of coarse meltblown fibers. In one embodiment, the gradient fiber size structure has at least two layers of meltblown fibers, for example at least one layer of fine meltblown fibers and at least one layer of coarse meltblown fibers, having a mean fiber diameter difference of at least 4.0 microns.