Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of Negative regulatory role of Annexin-A1 in 14-3-3η-mediated glucocorticoid receptor transcriptional activation. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ...
Annexin 1 is an anti-inflammatory protein that plays a key role in innate immunity by modulating the activation of several types of cells, including neutrophils. Here we have developed a cleavage assay using tagged annexin 1 and observed marked activity in the membrane fraction of activated neutrophils. A combination of inhibitors, transfected cells, and proteomic analyses allowed us to identify proteinase 3 as the main enzyme responsible for this cleavage in the N terminus region of the protein, at least in the context of neutrophil activation. Because annexin 1 is an important endogenous anti-inflammatory mediator, blocking its cleavage by proteinase 3 would augment its homeostatic pro-resolving actions and could represent an opportunity for innovative anti-inflammatory drug discovery.. ...
Professor Morands is a physician-scientist whose key interests are clinical outcome measurement and biological profiling in SLE, and the actions of glucocorticoid induced proteins on the immune system. Read more at https://www.monash.edu/medicine/scs/research/cid/rheumatology/researchers/eric-morand His group has pioneered the development of treat-to-target outcome measures in SLE, via the AsiaPacific Lupus Collaboration, which has over 1800 patients under study. Biomarker studies in SLE are also a major interest, with 000s of samples linked to longitudinal clinical data archived in the Australian Lupus Registry & Biobank, headquartered at Monash. His lab discovered the role in rheumatic disease of multiple important glucocorticoid-regulated proteins. Most recently his group defined the role of GILZ in RA, Th17 pathways, B cell activation, and lupus, and are working on exploiting its actions to develop a safe glucocorticoid mimic. His lab also works on innate immunity including the actions of ...
Bird diseases can have a vast impact on humans, so understanding their immune systems can be a benefit for people. An important element in the immune system of
Introduction: Adipose tissue oxygen consumption and blood flow are altered in obesity inducing local tissue hypoxia. Hypoxia affects several biological functions including adipogenesis, inflammation, insulin resistance and metabolism affecting the overall degree of adiposity. The expression of Annexin A1 (ANXA1); an anti-inflammatory protein, increases in the adipose tissue in response to obesity and further increases in the subcutaneous adipose tissue of old obese individuals compared to young obese individuals however, the roles of ANXA1 in the adipose tissue or obesity are unclear.. Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential roles of ANXA1 in adipocytes using an in vitro model of obesity.. Methods: Differentiated SGBS cells were treated with and without 10 μM AC2-26 peptide and incubated in hypoxia (1% O2) for 24 hours to achieve obesogenic conditions. Gene expressions were analysed via RT-qPCR and normalised against GAPDH. Statistical analysis was preformed using GraphPad ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Annexin A2. T2 - Its molecular regulation and cellular expression in cancer development. AU - Wang, Chi Yun. AU - Lin, Chiou Feng. PY - 2014. Y1 - 2014. N2 - Annexin A2 (ANXA2) orchestrates multiple biologic processes and clinical associations, especially in cancer progression. The structure of ANXA2 affects its cellular localization and function. However, posttranslational modification and protease-mediated N-terminal cleavage also play critical roles in regulating ANXA2. ANXA2 expression levels vary among different types of cancers. With some cancers, ANXA2 can be used for the detection and diagnosis of cancer and for monitoring cancer progression. ANXA2 is also required for drug-resistance. This review discusses the feasibility of ANXA2 which is active in cancer development and can be a therapeutic target in cancer management.. AB - Annexin A2 (ANXA2) orchestrates multiple biologic processes and clinical associations, especially in cancer progression. The structure of ANXA2 ...
Rationale:. The investigators hypothesize that EPO protects against apoptosis after acute ischemia in man and that it is detectable using the annexin-A5 model.. Objective:. Does infusion of a single dose of Epoetin Alfa, a short-acting EPO, protect against apoptosis in man after acute ischemia?. Study design:. A double blinded randomised cross-over study.. Study population:. 12 Healthy male volunteers, between 18 and 40 years old.. Intervention:. All 12 volunteers will receive a single dose of EPO and placebo in a randomized order. A six week wash-out period is obtained in order to avoid interference of both treatments.. Main study parameters/endpoints:. The percentage of difference between radioactivity (quantified as counts per pixel) of the experimental and control thenar muscle at one and four hours after reperfusion. ...
A small, external bioreactor holding human cells pumped out an anti-inflammatory protein to prevent organ damage and other complications in a rat with acute inflammation caused by bacterial products in a model of sepsis, ...
Rabbit polyclonal Annexin-2/ANXA2 (phospho S26) antibody. Validated in WB and tested in Human. Immunogen corresponding to synthetic peptide.
Complete information for ANXA5 gene (Protein Coding), Annexin A5, including: function, proteins, disorders, pathways, orthologs, and expression. GeneCards - The Human Gene Compendium
Complete information for ANXA1 gene (Protein Coding), Annexin A1, including: function, proteins, disorders, pathways, orthologs, and expression. GeneCards - The Human Gene Compendium
New research from University of London has revealed that the female sex hormone estrogen may be able to keep the bodys immune systems in check, thus helping to protect women from cardiovascular disease.. The study states that estrogen works on white blood cells so that they do not stick to the insides of blood vessels - a process known to cause dangerous blockages.. The findings of this study might successfully explain why men seem to be more affected by cardiovascular disease than women, and why women are at a higher risk post-menopause.. The research consisted of a comparison between blood samples from pre-menopausal women and men. The blood cells from pre-menopausal women were found to have high levels of annexin-A1 on the surface of the white blood cells. The estrogen moves the annexin-A1 from storage within the white blood cells to the surface. This is what prevents sticking of the cells to the walls of blood vessels, which causes vascular damage.. Image: Shutterstock. ...
Human Annexin A2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free is a kit containing recombinant capture and detector antibodies in a carrier-free formulation for the measurement of Human Annexin A2.
Annexin A2 is a calcium-dependent, phospholipid-binding protein found on many cell types. It consists of a short hydrophobic tail (Ser2-Asn32), which dictates its function, and a core domain (Phe33-Asp339), which is involved in phospholipid binding. Annexin A2 has been implicated in a number of biochemical processes, including cell proliferation, foetal immune tolerance, ion-channel activation, cell-cell interactions and the bridging of membranes. Annexin A2 is reported to be a powerful activator of plasminogen and, therefore, is implicated in many normal and pathological processes such as haemostasis and metastasis. Myeloid cell lines are used, extensively, to study many aspects of cellular proliferation, differentiation and function. In the present study, we have used flow cytometry and real-time PCR to investigate the role of annexin A2 expression in the proliferation and differentiation of a number of myeloid cell lines. The results demonstrated that annexin A2 expression was affected when ...
In our hands, the trypsin actually reduced the Annexin staining presumably by stripping off all the phosphotidyl-serine on the surface along with the surface proteins (adhesion molecules). The only time we have seen enhanced annexin is when the cells suffer enough trauma in harvesting that the membrane is not intact and the Annexin gets inside the cell and attaches to the ps on the inner membrane. Julie At 02:11 PM 8/18/98, you wrote: , ,I have a client who is staining with Annexin-FITC. They are looking at ,cell lines and are using trypsin to get the cells off the flasks. We are ,seeing what we think is an exagerated Annexin response. Does anyone out ,there have any feedback on how trypsin affects Annexin staining? Any ,experience and or information about this will be greatly appreciated. , Thanks in advance, , Joan Kalnitsky ,Joan Kalnitsky ,Flow Cytometry Laboratory ,VMRCVM ,(540) 231-4115 ,FAX 540-231-7367 , , It is better to serve than to receive , B. Borg , , , , , ...
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The Annexin family of calcium-binding proteins is composed of al least thirteen mammalian genes (Annexin A1-13). These proteins are characterized by a conserved core domain which binds to phospholipids in a Ca2+-dependent manner and a unique amino terminal region which may confer binding specificity. The Annexin family
Non-structural protein 1 (NS1) is a multifunctional protein and a crucial regulatory factor in the replication and pathogenesis of avian influenza virus (AIV). Studies have shown that NS1 can interact with a variety of host proteins to modulate the viral life cycle. We previously generated a monoclonal antibody against NS1 protein; In the current research study, using this antibody, we immunoprecipitated host proteins that interact with NS1 to better understand the roles played by NS1 in communications between virus and host. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments identified annexin A2 (ANXA2) as a target molecule interacting with NS1. Results from confocal laser scanning microscopy indicated that NS1 co-localized with ANXA2 in the cell cytoplasm. Overexpression of ANXA2 significantly increased the titer of H5N1 subtype HPAIV, whereas siRNA-mediated knockdown of ANXA2 markedly inhibited the expression of viral proteins and reduced the progeny virus titer. Our results indicate that ANXA2 interacts with NS1
Proteolytic cleavage of haemagglutinin (HA) is essential for the infectivity of influenza A viruses (IAVs). This is usually mediated by trypsin-like proteases present in the respiratory tract. However, the ability to use plasminogen (PLG) as an alternative protease may contribute to pathogenesis of IAV infections and virus replication outside the respiratory tract. It was demonstrated previously that neuraminidase (NA) of the IAV strain A/WSN/33 can sequester PLG, allowing this virus to replicate in a PLG-dependent fashion. However, PLG also promotes replication of other IAVs, although its mode of action is poorly understood. Here, using NA-deficient viruses, we demonstrate that NA is not required for the binding of PLG and subsequent cleavage of HA. However, we demonstrate that the cellular protein annexin 2 (A2) can bind PLG and contributes to PLG-dependent cleavage of HA and subsequent IAV replication. Collectively, these results indicate that PLG promotes IAV replication in an A2-dependent fashion
We have shown that PPAR-α agonists exert rapid and profound antinociceptive effects in animal models of acute, persistent inflammatory, and neuropathic pain, which are contingent on PPAR-α expression. These effects are comparable in time course and magnitude to those elicited by the clinically used analgesic gabapentin and are not associated with the development of tolerance. Thus, our results reveal a previously unsuspected role of PPAR-α in pain modulation and suggest that this nuclear receptor may provide a novel target for broad-spectrum analgesic drugs.. PPAR-α regulates systemic inflammation by inducing the expression of anti-inflammatory proteins, such as IκB-α, repressing the expression of proinflammatory proteins, such as tumor necrosis factor-α, and limiting the recruitment of immune cells to inflammation sites (Kostadinova et al., 2005). This array of effects is mediated through two separate but converging mechanisms-the induction of responsive target genes and the inhibition ...
Tromp AT, van Strijp JAG. Studying Staphylococcal Leukocidins: A Challenging Endeavor. Front Microbiol. 2020 Apr 15;11:611. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00611 (Pubmed: 32351474). Tromp AT, Zhao Y, Jongerius I, Heezius ECJM, Abrial P, Ruyken M, van Strijp JAG, de Haas CJC, Spaan AN, van Kessel KPM, Henry T, Haas PA. Pre-existing antibody-mediated adverse effects prevent the clinical development of a bacterial anti-inflammatory protein. Dis Model Mech. 2020 Sep 28;13(9):dmm045534. doi: 10.1242/dmm.045534 (Pubmed: 32471891). Tromp AT, Van Gent M, Jansen JP, Scheepmaker LM, Velthuizen A, De Haas CJC, Van Kessel KPM, Bardoel BW, Boettcher M, McManus MT, Van Strijp JAG, Lebbink RJ, Haas PA, Spaan AN. Host-Receptor Post-Translational Modifications Refine Staphylococcal Leukocidin Cytotoxicity. Toxins (Basel). 2020 Feb 6;12(2):106. doi: 10.3390/toxins12020106. (Pubmed: 32041354). Zhao Y, van Woudenbergh E, Zhu J, Heck AJR, van Kessel KPM, de Haas CJC, Aerts PC, van Strijp JAG, McCarthy AJ. The Orphan ...
This graph shows the total number of publications written about Annexin A3 by people in this website by year, and whether Annexin A3 was a major or minor topic of these publications ...
Richter-Helm BioLogics will help Athera Biotechnologies with development and manufacturing of its cardiovascular product. The recombinant protein Annexin A5 is intended for the treatment of patients with acute coronary syndrome who are at risk for myocardial infarction. ...
Annexin A11 Antibody 10479-2-AP has been identified with IF, IHC, IP, WB, ELISA. 10479-2-AP detected 56-60 kDa band in HeLa cells with 1:500-1:2000 dilution...
购买我们的重组人Annexin A3蛋白。Ab92929为全长蛋白,在大肠杆菌中生产并经过Western blot, SDS-PAGE实验验证。Abcam提供免费的实验方案,操作技巧及专业的支持。
TY - JOUR. T1 - The membrane phospholipid binding protein annexin A2 promotes phagocytosis and nonlytic exocytosis of cryptococcus neoformans and impacts survival in fungal infection. AU - Stukes, Sabriya. AU - Coelho, Carolina. AU - Rivera, Johanna. AU - Jedlicka, Anne E.. AU - Hajjar, Katherine A.. AU - Casadevall, Arturo. PY - 2016/8/15. Y1 - 2016/8/15. N2 - Cryptococcus neoformans is a fungal pathogen with a unique intracellular pathogenic strategy that includes nonlytic exocytosis, a phenomenon whereby fungal cells are expunged from macrophages without lysing the host cell. The exact mechanism and specific proteins involved in this process have yet to be completely defined. Using murine macrophages deficient in the membrane phospholipid binding protein, annexin A2 (ANXA2), we observed a significant decrease in both phagocytosis of yeast cells and the frequency of nonlytic exocytosis. Cryptococcal cells isolated from Anxa2-deficient (Anxa2-/-) bone marrow-derived macrophages and lung ...
The inflammatory process has been described as a crucial mechanism in the pathophysiology of temporal lobe epilepsy. The anti-inflammatory protein annexin A1 (ANXA1) represents an interesting target in the regulation of neuroinflammation through the inhibition of leukocyte transmigration and the release of proinflammatory mediators. In this study, the role of the ANXA1-derived peptide Ac2-26 in an experimental model of status epilepticus (SE) was evaluated. Male Wistar rats were divided into Naive, Sham, SE and SE+Ac2-26 groups, and SE was induced by intrahippocampal injection of pilocarpine. In Sham animals, saline was applied into the hippocampus, and Naive rats were only handled. Three doses of Ac2-26 (1 mg/kg) were administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) after 2, 8 and 14 h of SE induction. Finally, 24 h after the experiment-onset, rats were euthanized for analyses of neuronal lesion and inflammation. Pilocarpine induced generalised SE in all animals, causing neuronal damage, and systemic treatment
Using biochemical, epifluorescence and electron microscopic techniques in a U937 model system, we investigated the effect of anti-allergic drugs di-sodium cromoglycate and sodium nedocromil on the trafficking and release of the anti-inflammatory protein Annexin-A1 (Anx-A1) when this was triggered by glucocorticoid (GC) treatment. GCs alone produced a rapid (within 5min) concentration-dependent activation of PKCalpha/beta (Protein Kinase C; EC 2.7.11.13) and phosphorylation of Anx-A1 on Ser(27). Both phosphoproteins accumulated at the plasma membrane and Anx-A1 was subsequently externalised thereby inhibiting thromboxane (Tx) B(2) generation. When administered alone, cromoglycate or nedocromil had little effect on this pathway however, in the presence of a fixed sub-maximal concentration of GCs, increasing amounts of the cromoglycate-like drugs caused a striking concentration-dependent enhancement of Anx-A1 and PKCalpha/beta phosphorylation, membrane recruitment and Anx-A1 release from cells ...
The role of the calcium- and phospholipid-binding protein annexin I (ANXA1) in cell cycle regulation has been investigated in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive MCF-7 and ER-negative MDA-MB-231 breast tumor cell lines. In MCF-7 cells, ANXA1-targeting small interfering RNA (siRNA) reduced ANXA1 mRNA and protein levels and attenuated cell proliferation induced by FCS, estradiol, or epidermal growth factor. Well-characterized agonists for the known ANXA1 receptor, FPR2, including the ANXA1 N-terminal proteolytic product ANXA1(2-26), lipoxin A(4) (LXA(4)), and the synthetic peptide, Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met (WKYMVm), stimulated proliferation of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells that was attenuated by incubation with FPR2 antagonists WRW(4) (1 μM) or Boc2 (100 nM) or by siRNA against FPR2. FCS-induced mitogenic responses were attenuated by each of the FPR antagonists and by siRNA against FPR2 and, to a lesser extent, FPR1. LXA(4) increased phosphorylation of Akt, p70(S6K) but not ERK1/2. Increases in cyclin ...
Mouse anti Human Annexin A3 antibody, clone 4F1 recognizes human annexin A3, also known as Annexin III, Inositol 1,2-cyclic phosphate 2-ph
Annexin A1 is an intracellular calcium/phospholipid-binding protein that is involved in membrane organization and the regulation of the immune system. It has been attributed an anti-inflammatory role at various control levels, and recently we could show that annexin A1 externalization during secondary necrosis provides an important fail-safe mechanism counteracting inflammatory responses when the timely clearance of apoptotic cells has failed. As such, annexin A1 promotes the engulfment of dying cells and dampens the postphagocytic production of proinflammatory cytokines. In our current follow-up study, we report that exposure of annexin A1 during secondary necrosis coincided with proteolytic processing within its unique N-terminal domain by ADAM10. Most importantly, we demonstrate that the released peptide and culture supernatants of secondary necrotic, annexin A1-externalizing cells induced chemoattraction of monocytes, which was clearly reduced in annexin A1- or ADAM10-knockdown cells. Thus, ...
Annexin VII is a member of the annexin family of calcium-dependent phospholipid binding proteins.The Annexin VII gene contains 14 exons and spans approximately 34 kb of DNA. An alternatively spliced cassette exon results in two mRNA transcripts of 2.0 and 2.4 kb which are predicted to generate two protein isoforms differing in their N-terminal domain. The alternative splicing event is tissue specific and the mRNA containing the cassette exon is prevalent in brain, heart and skeletal muscle. The transcripts also differ in their 3-non coding regions by the use of two alternative poly(A) signals. Annexin VII encodes a protein with a molecular weight of approximately 51 kDa with a unique, highly hydrophobic N-terminal domain of 167 amino acids and a conserved C-terminal region of 299 amino acids. The latter domain is composed of alternating hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments. Structural analysis of the protein suggests that Annexin VII is a membrane binding protein with diverse properties, ...
Early in the apoptosis process, phosphatidylserine (PS) becomes exposed on the cell surface by flipping from the inner to outer leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane. This event is thought to be important for macrophage recognition of cells undergoing apoptosis, thus allowing the cells to be rapidly phagocytosed. The binding of Annexin V to phosphatidylserine is calcium-dependent, reversible, but very tight, with a Kd of approximately 5 x 10-10 M. At low PS concentration, a binding ratio of 8 annexins to one PS has been reported. These features make Annexin V conjugates ideal for identifying membrane changes associated with apoptosis, by using either flow cytometric or in situ labeling methods. TACS® Annexin V kits are supplied with an Annexin V conjugate, an optimized binding buffer and propidium iodide. Cells are harvested and washed, then incubated with an Annexin V conjugate in binding buffer, for 15 minutes at room temperature prior to direct analysis. Alternatively, a secondary streptavidin ...
Purpose: : To examine the role of annexin 2 in the formation and internalisation of phagosomes in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. Methods: : Human ARPE19 cells were cultured on the glass inserts of Matek dishes for immunofluorescence and live imaging, or plastic Nunc dishes for biochemical analysis. In some studies ARPE19 cells were exposed to siRNA for annexin 2 for three days prior to experimentation. Outer segments were prepared from porcine retina using standard protocols (typically 50 - 100 eyes per prep), and either used fresh in biochemical experiments, or labelled with an appropriate fluorescent marker prior to imaging experiments. Results: : Depletion of annexin 2 using siRNA led to a significant quantitative reduction in the phagocytosis of rod outer segments in cultured RPE cells. In cells expressing annexin 2, imaged by confocal microscopy, a striking enrichment of annexin 2 and F-actin was observed at the phagocytic cup immediately upon engagement of the apical cell surface ...
FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] Annexin VI belongs to a family of calcium-dependent membrane and phospholipid binding proteins. Several members of the annexin family have been implicated in membrane-related events along exocytotic and endocytotic pathways. The annexin VI gene is approximately 60 kbp long and contains 26 exons. It encodes a protein of about 68 kDa that consists of eight 68-amino acid repeats separated by linking sequences of variable lengths. It is highly similar to human annexins I and II sequences, each of which contain four such repeats. Annexin VI has been implicated in mediating the endosome aggregation and vesicle fusion in secreting epithelia during exocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010 ...
The annexin superfamily is comprised of a range of Ca2+ dependent phospholipid binding proteins. Each of these proteins are metamorphic, which means that they possesses the capacity to dynamically and reversibly refold themselves into two or more stable conformations. Annexin A5 (ANXA5) has been linked with a variety of cellular functions including: endocytosis, Ca2+ transfer, anticoagulation, membrane repair and exocytosis. Although this protein has been characterised as having pH-dependent and Ca2+-dependent phosphatidylserine (PS) binding the full extent of these mechanisms are not understood.. In this study the changes in ANXA5 conformation as it transitions through its binding states was investigated. Recombinant human ANXA5 was produced in E. coli and subjected to analysis by circular dichroism (CD) and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET). This revealed that the Ca2+ driven metamorphic refolding of ANXA5 involves minor adjustments of the protein to facilitate trimerisation upon PS ...
The ubiquitin E3 protein ligase Nedd4-2 is a physiological regulator of the epithelial sodium channel ENaC, which is essential for transepithelial Na+ transport and is linked to Liddles syndrome, an autosomal dominant disorder of human salt-sensitive hypertension. Nedd4-2 function is negatively regulated by phosphorylation via a serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible protein kinase (Sgk1), which serves as a mechanism to inhibit the ubiquitination-dependent degradation of ENaC. We report here that 14-3-3 proteins participate in this regulatory process through a direct interaction with a phosphorylated form of human Nedd4-2 (a human gene product of KIAA0439, termed hNedd4-2). The interaction is dependent on Sgk1-catalyzed phosphorylation of hNedd4-2 at Ser-468. We found that this interaction preserved the activity of the Sgk1-stimulated ENaC-dependent Na+ current while disrupting the interaction decreased ENaC density on the Xenopus laevis oocytes surface possibly by enhancing Nedd4-2-mediated ...
|p|Annexin V (or Annexin A5) is a member of the annexin family of intracellular proteins that binds to phosphatidylserine (PS) in a calcium-dependent manner. PS is normally only found on the intracellular leaflet of the plasma membrane in healthy cells, but during early apoptosis, membrane asymmetry
Analysis of lymphocytes in patients with Plasmodium vivax malaria and its relation to the annexin-A1 and IL-10: BackgroundMalaria is the most prevalent parasiti
Annexin V Binding Buffer - Annexin V Binding Buffer has been formulated for flow cytometric labeling of apoptotic cells with Annexin V reagents.  The buffer is provided as a ready-to-use solution..
Invitrogen™ eBioscience™ Annexin V, Recombinant Protein Unlabeled; 300μg Invitrogen™ eBioscience™ Annexin V, Recombinant Protein...
In the present study, we show that both CRP and annexin A5 specifically bind to oxidized LDL. Via coupling to Fcγ receptors on macrophages and independent of complement, CRP subsequently enhances the association of oxidized LDL to macrophages. Enhanced association of oxidized LDL to macrophages via CRP-Fcγ receptor interaction may lead to enhanced macrophage uptake of oxidized LDL. Moreover, we show that annexin A5 binds to a site at oxidized LDL different from the CRP binding site and that annexin A5 does not antagonize the CRP effect.. Previously, Chang et al also observed specific binding of CRP to oxidized LDL,7 characterized by inhibition by whole molecules as well as F(ab′)2 fragments of EO6, an IgM antibody that binds specifically to the phosphorylcholine head group of oxidized phospholipids but not to the same moiety on nonoxidized phospholipids.26 In the present study, for characterization of binding sites, we used the monoclonal antibody DLH3 (also IgM), which recognizes an epitope ...
Annexin A6 (AnxA6) has been implicated in the regulation of endo-/exocytic pathways, cholesterol transport, and the formation of multifactorial signaling complexes in many different cell types. More recently, AnxA6 has also been linked to triglyceride storage in adipocytes. Here we investigated the potential role of AnxA6 in fatty acid (FA) induced lipid droplet (LD) formation in hepatocytes. AnxA6 was associated with LD from rat liver and HuH7 hepatocytes. In oleic acid (OA) -loaded HuH7 cells, substantial amounts of AnxA6 bound to LD in a Ca2+-independent manner. Remarkably, stable or transient AnxA6 overexpression in HuH7 cells led to elevated LD numbers/size and neutral lipid staining under control conditions as well as after OA loading compared to controls. In contrast, overexpression of AnxAl, AnxA2 and AnxA8 did not impact on OA-induced lipid accumulation. On the other hand, incubation of AnxA6-depleted HuH7 cells or primary hepatocytes from AnxA6 KO-mice with OA led to reduced FA ...
Annexin IV (ANX4) belongs to the annexin family of calcium-dependent phospholipid binding proteins. Although their functions are still not clearly defined, several members of the annexin family have been implicated in membrane-related events along exocytotic and endocytotic pathways. ANX4 has 45 to 59% identity with other members of its family and shares a similar size and exon-intron organization. Isolated from human placenta, ANX4 encodes a protein that has possible interactions with ATP, and has in vitro anticoagulant activity and also inhibits phospholipase A2 activity. ANX4 is almost exclusively expressed in epithelial cells ...
Annexin A2 (AnxA2) is a multi-functional and -compartmental protein whose subcellular localisation and functions are tightly regulated by its post-translational modifications. AnxA2 and its Tyr23-phosphorylated form (pTyr23AnxA2) are involved in malignant cell transformation, metastasis and angiogenesis. Here, we show that H2O2 exerts rapid, simultaneous and opposite effects on the Tyr23 phosphorylation status of AnxA2 in two distinct compartments of rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells. Reactive oxygen species induce dephosphorylation of pTyr23AnxA2 located in the PML bodies of the nucleus, whereas AnxA2 associated with F-actin at the cell cortex is Tyr23 phosphorylated. The H2O2-induced responses in both compartments are transient and the pTyr23AnxA2 accumulating at the cell cortex is subsequently incorporated into vesicles and then released to the extracellular space. Blocking nuclear export by leptomycin B does not affect the nuclear pool of pTyr23AnxA2, but increases the amount of total AnxA2 ...
WBC treatments result is a very different response from the body. Three minutes of extreme, dry cold reaches only the top skin layers and receptors by 30 to 50 degrees, causing the brain to restrict blood flow to an internal cycle. WBC causes the body to release anti-inflammatory proteins and endorphins resulting in oxygenated blood. In an ice bath, fifteen minutes of cold water causes the body to move blood to the extremities and results in a lowered core body temperature. Ice baths do no oxygenate the blood ...
Annexin II antibody (annexin A2) for ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP, RipA, WB. Anti-Annexin II pAb (GTX32446) is tested in Human, Mouse, Rat samples. 100% Ab-Assurance.
The atherosclerotic process is considered to be driven by an imbalance between proand anti-inflammatory actions. Still, the inflammatory state in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) remains to be clarified. Annexin A1 (AnxA1) is a glucocorticoidinduced protein which may have a key role in the anti-inflammatory response as a mediator of glucocorticoid effects.. The general aim of this thesis was to deepen the knowledge of pro- and antiinflammatory mechanisms in CAD via phenotypic assessments of immune cell subsets, in particular CD56+ T cells, and exploration of AnxA1. The long-term goal is to reveal basic mechanisms that will lead to the development of biomarkers, which may be used for individualized treatment and monitoring.. The AnxA1 protein was constitutively expressed in both neutrophils and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). However, it varied considerably across PBMC subsets, being most abundantly expressed in monocytes. The AnxA1 expression was also higher in CD56+ T ...
Annexin A2兔多克隆抗体(ab90643)可与人样本反应并经WB, IHC实验严格验证。中国75%以上现货,所有产品均提供质保服务,可通过电话、电邮或微信获得本地专属技术支持。
Annexin V is an anticoagulant protein that acts as an indirect inhibitor of the thromboplastin-specific complex, which is involved in the blood coagulation cascade. Annexin V is a monomer, binds ATRX and EIF5B, and interacts with hepatitis B virus (HBV ...
ANXA2, a member of the annexin family, is a calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding protein that plays a role in the regulation of cellular growth and in signal transduction pathways. Its affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids, and it binds two calcium ions with high affinity. ANXA2 may be involved in heat-stress response. This protein functions as an autocrine factor which heightens osteoclast formation and bone resorption. It may also cross-link plasma membrane phospholipids with actin and the cytoskeleton and be involved with exocytosis.
Order monoclonal and polyclonal Annexin A13 antibodies for many applications. Selected quality suppliers for anti-Annexin A13 antibodies.
Buy ANXA2 recombinant protein, Annexin A2 Recombinant Protein-NP_001002857 (MBS203687) product datasheet at MyBioSource, Recombinant Proteins. Application: SDS-PAGE
SCAN HISTORY OWL11_0 2 100 NSINGLE OWL17_1 2 110 NSINGLE OWL18_0 1 115 NSINGLE OWL19_1 1 125 NSINGLE OWL21_1 1 125 NSINGLE OWL26_0 1 125 NSINGLE SPTR37_9f 2 237 NSINGLE INITIAL MOTIF SETS ANNEXIN1 Length of motif = 23 Motif number = 1 Annexin motif I - 1 PCODE ST INT KTKGVDEVTIVNILTNRSNAQRQ LUHU36 46 46 KTKGVDEVTIINILTNRSNEQRQ ANX2_CHICK 46 46 TVKGVDEATIIDILTKRNNAQRQ ANX1_CAVCU 56 56 MVKGVDEATIIDILTKRNNAQRQ LUHU 55 55 KGIGTDEATIIDIVTHRSNAQRQ ANX6_MOUSE 376 376 KGMGTDEETILKILTSRNNAQRQ ANX5_CHICK 29 29 KGIGTNEQAIIDVLTKRSNTQRQ ANX8_HUMAN 35 35 KGFGTDEQEIIDVLVGRSNQQRQ DROANNX 29 29 RGIGTDEKMLISILTERSNAQRQ ANX3_HUMAN 32 32 KGLGTDEDAIINVLAYRSTAQRQ ANX4_BOVIN 27 27 KGFGTDEQAIVDVVANRSNDQRQ HUMSNEXIN 177 177 TAKGVDEATIIDIMTTRTNAQRP ANX1_COLLI 51 51 ANNEXIN2 Length of motif = 17 Motif number = 2 Annexin motif II - 1 PCODE ST INT LKSALSGHLETVILGLL LUHU36 86 17 LKSALSGHLEAVILGLL ANX2_CHICK 86 17 LKKALTGHLEEVVLALL ANX1_CAVCU 96 17 LKKALTGHLEEVVLALL LUHU 95 17 LKSEISGDLARLILGLM ANX6_MOUSE 416 17 ...
1HVD: Structural and electrophysiological analysis of annexin V mutants. Mutagenesis of human annexin V, an in vitro voltage-gated calcium channel, provides information about the structural features of the ion pathway, the voltage sensor and the ion selectivity filter
BioAssay record AID 502910 submitted by ChEMBL: Induction of annexin 2-mediated cytoskeleton aggregate accumulation in human HepG2 cells at 4 uM after 2 hrs by confocal laser scanning microscopy.
This highly specific Annexin A1 antibody (clone 6E4/3) is suitable for use in FACS, IHC-P, and is guaranteed to work as stated on the product data sheet. | V3741
Bachem offers H-3196 Annexin A1 (1-25) (dephosphorylated) (human) for your research. Find all specific details here. Find product specific information including available pack sizes, CAS, detailed description and references here.
Mouse Monoclonal Anti-Annexin A3 Antibody (2F3). Validated: WB, ICC/IF, IHC, IHC-P. Tested Reactivity: Human, Monkey. 100% Guaranteed.
Purified Recombinant Mouse Anxa1 Protein, His-tagged from Creative Biomart. Recombinant Mouse Anxa1 Protein, His-tagged can be used for research.
Annexin A2 is a calcium regulated protein involved in membrane binding and actin polymerization. In this paper, Kevin Moreau and colleagues identified Annexin A2 as a…. ...
It has been reported that Annexin A2 (ANXA2) is up-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the roles of ANXA2 in the migration and invasion of HCC ...
Expression of ANXA6 (ANX6) in cancer tissue. The cancer tissue page shows antibody staining of the protein in 20 different cancers.
Human ANXA2 full-length ORF ( AAH09564.1, 1 a.a. - 339 a.a.) recombinant protein with GST-tag at N-terminal. (H00000302-P01) - Products - Abnova
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Fmoc-D-Lys(Boc)-OHNα-9-Fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-Nε-t-butyloxycarbonyl-D-lysine | Fmoc-D-Lys(Boc)2411 1 g | 95.00 EUR 2411 5 g ...