AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesInformation Science
Wnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayWnt3 ProteinWnt3A ProteinWnt1 ProteinWnt4 ProteinWnt2 ProteinFrizzled ReceptorsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6Zebrafish ProteinsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5Signal TransductionLDL-Receptor Related Proteinsbeta CateninReceptors, WntAxin ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsPorcupinesFocal Dermal HypoplasiaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTCF Transcription FactorsXenopus ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsBody PatterningEmbryo, NonmammalianCell DifferentiationTrans-ActivatorsXenopusMorphogenesisIn Situ HybridizationDrosophila ProteinsMesodermProteinsGlycoproteinsCell LineCell PolarityLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Receptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataCell ProliferationCaenorhabditis elegansTranscription FactorsDrosophilaAmino Acid SequenceMutationCells, CulturedTransfectionZebrafish
Wnt Proteins: Wnt proteins are a large family of secreted glycoproteins that play essential roles in EMBRYONIC AND FETAL DEVELOPMENT, and tissue maintenance. They bind to FRIZZLED RECEPTORS and act as PARACRINE PROTEIN FACTORS to initiate a variety of SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS. The canonical Wnt signaling pathway stabilizes the transcriptional coactivator BETA CATENIN.Wnt Signaling Pathway: A complex signaling pathway whose name is derived from the DROSOPHILA Wg gene, which when mutated results in the wingless phenotype, and the vertebrate INT gene, which is located near integration sites of MOUSE MAMMARY TUMOR VIRUS. The signaling pathway is initiated by the binding of WNT PROTEINS to cells surface WNT RECEPTORS which interact with the AXIN SIGNALING COMPLEX and an array of second messengers that influence the actions of BETA CATENIN.Wnt3 Protein: A Wnt protein subtype that plays a role in cell-cell signaling during EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT and the morphogenesis of the developing NEURAL TUBE. Defects in Wnt3 protein are associated with autosomal recessive tetra-AMELIA in humans.Wnt3A Protein: A Wnt protein subtype that plays a role in cell-cell signaling during EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT and the morphogenesis of the developing NEURAL TUBE.Wnt1 Protein: A proto-oncogene protein and member of the Wnt family of proteins. It is expressed in the caudal MIDBRAIN and is essential for proper development of the entire mid-/hindbrain region.Wnt4 Protein: A Wnt protein that is involved in regulating multiple developmental processes such as the formation of the KIDNEY; ADRENAL GLANDS; MAMMARY GLANDS; the PITUITARY GLAND; and the female reproductive system. Defects in WNT4 are a cause of ROKITANSKY KUSTER HAUSER SYNDROME.Wnt2 Protein: A proto-oncogene protein and member of the Wnt family of proteins. It is frequently up-regulated in human GASTRIC CANCER and is a tumor marker (BIOMARKERS, TUMOR) of gastric and COLORECTAL CANCER.Frizzled Receptors: A family of seven-pass transmembrane cell-surface proteins that combines with LOW DENSITY LIPROTEIN RECEPTOR-RELATED PROTEIN-5 or LOW DENSITY LIPROTEIN RECEPTOR-RELATED PROTEIN-5 to form receptors for WNT PROTEINS. Frizzled receptors often couple with HETEROTRIMERIC G PROTEINS and regulate the WNT SIGNALING PATHWAY.Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6: An LDL-receptor related protein that combines with cell surface FRIZZLED RECEPTORS to form WNT PROTEIN-binding receptors. The protein plays an important role in the WNT SIGNALING PATHWAY during EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT and in regulation of vascular cell proliferation.Zebrafish Proteins: Proteins obtained from the ZEBRAFISH. Many of the proteins in this species have been the subject of studies involving basic embryological development (EMBRYOLOGY).Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5: LDL-receptor related protein that combines with FRIZZLED RECEPTORS at the cell surface to form receptors that bind WNT PROTEINS. The protein plays an important role in the WNT SIGNALING PATHWAY in OSTEOBLASTS and during EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT.Signal Transduction: The intracellular transfer of information (biological activation/inhibition) through a signal pathway. In each signal transduction system, an activation/inhibition signal from a biologically active molecule (hormone, neurotransmitter) is mediated via the coupling of a receptor/enzyme to a second messenger system or to an ion channel. Signal transduction plays an important role in activating cellular functions, cell differentiation, and cell proliferation. Examples of signal transduction systems are the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-postsynaptic receptor-calcium ion channel system, the receptor-mediated T-cell activation pathway, and the receptor-mediated activation of phospholipases. Those coupled to membrane depolarization or intracellular release of calcium include the receptor-mediated activation of cytotoxic functions in granulocytes and the synaptic potentiation of protein kinase activation. Some signal transduction pathways may be part of larger signal transduction pathways; for example, protein kinase activation is part of the platelet activation signal pathway.LDL-Receptor Related Proteins: A family of proteins that share sequence similarity with the low density lipoprotein receptor (RECEPTORS, LDL).beta Catenin: A multi-functional catenin that participates in CELL ADHESION and nuclear signaling. Beta catenin binds CADHERINS and helps link their cytoplasmic tails to the ACTIN in the CYTOSKELETON via ALPHA CATENIN. It also serves as a transcriptional co-activator and downstream component of WNT PROTEIN-mediated SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS.Receptors, Wnt: Cell-surface receptors that specifically bind to WNT PROTEINS and activate the WNT SIGNALING PATHWAY.Axin Protein: A scaffolding protein that is a critical component of the axin signaling complex which binds to ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSIS COLI PROTEIN; GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3; and CASEIN KINASE I.Proto-Oncogene Proteins: Products of proto-oncogenes. Normally they do not have oncogenic or transforming properties, but are involved in the regulation or differentiation of cell growth. They often have protein kinase activity.Porcupines: Common name for large, quilled rodents (RODENTIA) comprised of two families: Old World porcupines (Hystricidae) and New World porcupines (Erethizontidae).Focal Dermal Hypoplasia: A genetic skin disease characterized by hypoplasia of the dermis, herniations of fat, and hand anomalies. It is found exclusively in females and transmitted as an X-linked dominant trait.Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental: Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action during the developmental stages of an organism.Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled: The largest family of cell surface receptors involved in SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION. They share a common structure and signal through HETEROTRIMERIC G-PROTEINS.Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins: Regulatory proteins and peptides that are signaling molecules involved in the process of PARACRINE COMMUNICATION. They are generally considered factors that are expressed by one cell and are responded to by receptors on another nearby cell. They are distinguished from HORMONES in that their actions are local rather than distal.TCF Transcription Factors: A family of DNA-binding proteins that are primarily expressed in T-LYMPHOCYTES. They interact with BETA CATENIN and serve as transcriptional activators and repressors in a variety of developmental processes.Xenopus Proteins: Proteins obtained from various species of Xenopus. Included here are proteins from the African clawed frog (XENOPUS LAEVIS). Many of these proteins have been the subject of scientific investigations in the area of MORPHOGENESIS and development.Cytoskeletal Proteins: Major constituent of the cytoskeleton found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. They form a flexible framework for the cell, provide attachment points for organelles and formed bodies, and make communication between parts of the cell possible.Body Patterning: The processes occurring in early development that direct morphogenesis. They specify the body plan ensuring that cells will proceed to differentiate, grow, and diversify in size and shape at the correct relative positions. Included are axial patterning, segmentation, compartment specification, limb position, organ boundary patterning, blood vessel patterning, etc.Embryo, Nonmammalian: The developmental entity of a fertilized egg (ZYGOTE) in animal species other than MAMMALS. For chickens, use CHICK EMBRYO.Cell Differentiation: Progressive restriction of the developmental potential and increasing specialization of function that leads to the formation of specialized cells, tissues, and organs.Trans-Activators: Diffusible gene products that act on homologous or heterologous molecules of viral or cellular DNA to regulate the expression of proteins.Xenopus: An aquatic genus of the family, Pipidae, occurring in Africa and distinguished by having black horny claws on three inner hind toes.Morphogenesis: The development of anatomical structures to create the form of a single- or multi-cell organism. Morphogenesis provides form changes of a part, parts, or the whole organism.In Situ Hybridization: A technique that localizes specific nucleic acid sequences within intact chromosomes, eukaryotic cells, or bacterial cells through the use of specific nucleic acid-labeled probes.Drosophila Proteins: Proteins that originate from insect species belonging to the genus DROSOPHILA. The proteins from the most intensely studied species of Drosophila, DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER, are the subject of much interest in the area of MORPHOGENESIS and development.Mesoderm: The middle germ layer of an embryo derived from three paired mesenchymal aggregates along the neural tube.Proteins: Linear POLYPEPTIDES that are synthesized on RIBOSOMES and may be further modified, crosslinked, cleaved, or assembled into complex proteins with several subunits. The specific sequence of AMINO ACIDS determines the shape the polypeptide will take, during PROTEIN FOLDING, and the function of the protein.Glycoproteins: Conjugated protein-carbohydrate compounds including mucins, mucoid, and amyloid glycoproteins.Cell Line: Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely.Cell Polarity: Orientation of intracellular structures especially with respect to the apical and basolateral domains of the plasma membrane. Polarized cells must direct proteins from the Golgi apparatus to the appropriate domain since tight junctions prevent proteins from diffusing between the two domains.Lymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1: A T-cell factor that plays an essential role in EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT.Receptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan Receptors: A family of cell surface receptors that were originally identified by their structural homology to neurotropic TYROSINE KINASES and referred to as orphan receptors because the associated ligand and signaling pathways were unknown. Evidence for the functionality of these proteins has been established by experiments showing that disruption of the orphan receptor genes results in developmental defects.Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins: Proteins and peptides that are involved in SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION within the cell. Included here are peptides and proteins that regulate the activity of TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS and cellular processes in response to signals from CELL SURFACE RECEPTORS. Intracellular signaling peptide and proteins may be part of an enzymatic signaling cascade or act through binding to and modifying the action of other signaling factors.Models, Biological: Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of biological processes or diseases. For disease models in living animals, DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL is available. Biological models include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment.Molecular Sequence Data: Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.Cell Proliferation: All of the processes involved in increasing CELL NUMBER including CELL DIVISION.Caenorhabditis elegans: A species of nematode that is widely used in biological, biochemical, and genetic studies.Transcription Factors: Endogenous substances, usually proteins, which are effective in the initiation, stimulation, or termination of the genetic transcription process.Drosophila: A genus of small, two-winged flies containing approximately 900 described species. These organisms are the most extensively studied of all genera from the standpoint of genetics and cytology.Amino Acid Sequence: The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.Mutation: Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.Cells, Cultured: Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others.Transfection: The uptake of naked or purified DNA by CELLS, usually meaning the process as it occurs in eukaryotic cells. It is analogous to bacterial transformation (TRANSFORMATION, BACTERIAL) and both are routinely employed in GENE TRANSFER TECHNIQUES.Zebrafish: An exotic species of the family CYPRINIDAE, originally from Asia, that has been introduced in North America. They are used in embryological studies and to study the effects of certain chemicals on development.
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesInformation Science
Wnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayWnt3 ProteinWnt3A ProteinWnt1 ProteinWnt4 ProteinWnt2 ProteinFrizzled ReceptorsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6Zebrafish ProteinsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5Signal TransductionLDL-Receptor Related Proteinsbeta CateninReceptors, WntAxin ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsPorcupinesFocal Dermal HypoplasiaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTCF Transcription FactorsXenopus ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsBody PatterningEmbryo, NonmammalianCell DifferentiationTrans-ActivatorsXenopusMorphogenesisIn Situ HybridizationDrosophila ProteinsMesodermProteinsGlycoproteinsCell LineCell PolarityLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Receptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataCell ProliferationCaenorhabditis elegansTranscription FactorsDrosophilaAmino Acid SequenceMutationCells, CulturedTransfectionZebrafish
GLI3GLI3
"The Hedgehog and Wnt signalling pathways in cancer". Nature. 411 (6835): 349-54. doi:10.1038/35077219. PMID 11357142. Jacob J, ... Zinc finger protein GLI3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GLI3 gene. This gene encodes a protein that belongs to ... They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein ... "The output of Hedgehog signaling is controlled by the dynamic association between Suppressor of Fused and the Gli proteins". ...
CTNNBIP1CTNNBIP1
The encoded protein is a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000178585 - Ensembl ... Wang HX, Tekpetey FR, Kidder GM (2009). "Identification of WNT/beta-CATENIN signaling pathway components in human cumulus cells ... Beta-catenin-interacting protein 1 is a protein that is encoded in humans by the CTNNBIP1 gene. The protein encoded by this ... "Inhibition of Wnt signaling by ICAT, a novel beta-catenin-interacting protein". Genes Dev. 14 (14): 1741-9. PMC 316784 . PMID ...
TCIMTCIM
It is a positive regulator of the Wnt / beta-catenin signaling pathway. This protein interacts with a repressor of beta-catenin ... enhances the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway by relieving antagonistic activity of Chibby". Cancer Research. 66 (2): 723-8. doi: ... interaction with FGFR2 and beta-catenin signaling pathways". International Journal of Cancer. 121 (6): 1265-73. doi:10.1002/ijc ... TCIM is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TCIM gene. This gene encodes a small, monomeric, predominantly unstructured ...
DVL1DVL1
"Inhibition of the Wnt signaling pathway by Idax, a novel Dvl-binding protein". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (1): 330-42. doi:10.1128/MCB ... "Domains of axin involved in protein-protein interactions, Wnt pathway inhibition, and intracellular localization". J. Cell Biol ... Ikeda S, Kishida S, Yamamoto H, Murai H, Koyama S, Kikuchi A (1998). "Axin, a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, ... Wharton KA (2003). "Runnin' with the Dvl: proteins that associate with Dsh/Dvl and their significance to Wnt signal ...
AXIN1AXIN1
WNT) signaling pathway and can induce apoptosis. The crystal structure of a portion of this protein, alone and in a complex ... "Inhibition of the Wnt signaling pathway by the PR61 subunit of protein phosphatase 2A". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (29): 26875-82. doi: ... "Inhibition of the Wnt signaling pathway by the PR61 subunit of protein phosphatase 2A". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (29): 26875-82. doi: ... "Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-5 binds to Axin and regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway". Mol. Cell ...
RSPO4RSPO4
The encoded protein may be involved in activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene are associated ... a secreted protein implicated in Wnt signaling, is mutated in inherited anonychia". Nature Genetics. 38 (11): 1245-1247. doi: ... This gene encodes a member of the R-spondin family of proteins that share a common domain organization consisting of a signal ... Seitz, C. S.; Van Steensel, M.; Frank, J.; Senderek, J.; Zerres, K.; Hamm, H.; Bergmann, C. (2007). "The Wnt signalling ligand ...
SclerostinSclerostin
"Distinct modes of inhibition by sclerostin on bone morphogenetic protein and Wnt signaling pathways". The Journal of Biological ... More recently sclerostin has been identified as binding to LRP5/6 receptors and inhibiting the Wnt signaling pathway. The ... Burgers TA, Williams BO (Jun 2013). "Regulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling within and from osteocytes". Bone. 54 (2): 244-9. ... Zhang Z, Henzel WJ (Oct 2004). "Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites". Protein ...
WNT6WNT6
The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been ... This gene is a member of the WNT gene family, which are involved in the Wnt signaling pathway. It is overexpressed in cervical ... Wnt6, through the canonical Wnt signaling pathway, inhibits the induction of cardiogenic mesoderm. For this reason, Wnt6 ... The protein encoded by this gene is 97% identical to the mouse Wnt6 protein at the amino acid level. Role in Development Wnt6 ...
Cardiac neural crest cellsCardiac neural crest cells
The classic canonical Wnt pathway involves B-catenin protein as a signaling mediator. Wnt maintains B-catenin by preventing ... Wnt proteins are extracellular growth factors that activate intracellular signalling pathways. There are two types of pathways ... The non-canonical Wnt pathway is independent of B-catenin and has an inhibitory effect on canonical Wnt signaling. Wnt ... Molecules such as Wnt, fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) provide signals which induce the ...
PPP2R5APPP2R5A
"Inhibition of the Wnt signaling pathway by the PR61 subunit of protein phosphatase 2A". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. ... "Regulation of beta-catenin signaling by the B56 subunit of protein phosphatase 2A". Science. 283 (5410): 2089-91. doi:10.1126/ ... "Direct activation of protein phosphatase-2A0 by HIV-1 encoded protein complex NCp7:vpr". FEBS Letters. 401 (2-3): 197-201. doi: ... "The B56alpha regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2A is a target for regulation by double-stranded RNA-dependent protein ...
AXIN2AXIN2
A feedback repressor pathway regulating Wnt signaling". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (24): 21657-65. doi:10.1074/jbc.M200139200. PMID ... Anderson CB, Neufeld KL, White RL (2002). "Subcellular distribution of Wnt pathway proteins in normal and neoplastic colon". ... Axin-2 also known as axin-like protein (Axil) or axis inhibition protein 2 (AXIN2) or conductin is a protein that in humans is ... presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its ...
Retinal precursor cellsRetinal precursor cells
The Wnt signaling pathway is a crucial component of proper retinal development. Briefly, Wnt signaling proteins bind to their ... Lad EM, Cheshier SH, Kalani MY (2009). "Wnt-signaling in retinal development and disease". Stem Cells Dev. 18 (1): 7-16. doi: ... Fz3 is a Wnt receptor that is eventually restricted to the eye field of the neural plate during development. Overexpression of ... During cell fate determination of the retina, Wnt and Fz expression gradients form in a peripheral to central manner. At this ...
SPATS1SPATS1
Research suggests SPATS1 may play a role in the canonical Wnt Signaling pathway and in the first spermatogenic wave. The human ... A protein abundance histogram, which compares the abundance of a desired protein to other proteins, shows that SPATS1 is on the ... Another study suggests that it acts as a negative regulator in the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Several microaary studies ... "Dishevelled-DEP domain interacting protein (DDIP) inhibits Wnt signaling by promoting TCF4 degradation and disrupting the TCF4/ ...
LRP5LRP5
... with LRP6 and the Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins through the canonical Wnt pathway. ... Reduction of canonical Wnt signals upon depletion of LRP5 and LRP6 results in p120-catenin degradation. The Wnt signaling ... "Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-5 binds to Axin and regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway". Molecular ... "Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-5 binds to Axin and regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway". Molecular ...
FRAT2FRAT2
Studies show that this protein plays a role as a positive regulator of the WNT signaling pathway. It may be upregulated in ... GSK-3-binding protein FRAT2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FRAT2 gene. The protein encoded by this intronless ... encoding a positive regulator of the WNT signaling pathway". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 281 (3): 815-20. doi:10.1006/bbrc. ... 2002). "Characterization and tissue-specific expression of human GSK-3-binding proteins FRAT1 and FRAT2". Gene. 291 (1-2): 17- ...
MyoDMyoD
Proteins involved in the Wnt signalling pathway induce cells in somites and competent tissues that receive these wnt signals to ... The Wnt signalling pathway family refers to a group of secreted paracrine signaling proteins. Nineteen glycoproteins have been ... This initiates transcription and mediates the physiological response to the initial Wnt signal. Wnt-Frizzled pathways also are ... In the canonical Wnt pathway, nuclear β-catenin forms a dimer with T-cell factor (TCF) and lympoid enhaner factor (LEF) on the ...
DAB2DAB2
Hocevar BA, Mou F, Rennolds JL, Morris SM, Cooper JA, Howe PH (June 2003). "Regulation of the Wnt signaling pathway by disabled ... The 770-amino acid predicted protein has an overall 83% identity with the mouse p96 protein, a putative mitogen-responsive ... Tseng CP, Ely BD, Pong RC, Wang Z, Zhou J, Hsieh JT (1999). "The role of DOC-2/DAB2 protein phosphorylation in the inhibition ... Disabled homolog 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DAB2 gene. DAB2 mRNA is expressed in normal ovarian epithelial ...
DKK1DKK1
The dickkopf protein encoded by DKK1 is an antagonistic inhibitor of the WNT signaling pathway that acts by isolating the LRP6 ... Dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 (Dkk1) is a protein-coding gene that acts from the anterior visceral endoderm. ... Ou L, Fang L, Tang H, Qiao H, Zhang X, Wang Z (Jan 2016). "Dickkopf Wnt signaling pathway inhibitor 1 regulates the ... This evidence supports the idea that inhibition of the Wnt signaling pathway by DKK1 is crucial to proper cranial development. ...
Casein kinase 2Casein kinase 2
... activity has been reported to be activated following Wnt signaling pathway activation. A Pertussis toxin- ... CK2 is a protein kinase responsible for phosphorylation of substrates in various pathways within a cell; ATP or GTP can be used ... Gao Y, Wang HY (2006). "Casein kinase 2 Is activated and essential for Wnt/beta-catenin signaling". The Journal of Biological ... Important phosphorylation events also regulated by CK2 are found in DNA damage repair pathways, and multiple stress-signaling ...
WNT1WNT1
2001). "Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-5 binds to Axin and regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway". ... The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been ... Wnt signaling pathway GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000125084 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ... 2000). "LDL-receptor-related proteins in Wnt signal transduction". Nature. 407 (6803): 530-535. doi:10.1038/35035117. PMID ...
LGR6LGR6
Along with the other G-protein coupled receptors LGR4 and LGR5, LGR6 is a Wnt signaling pathway mediator. LGR6 also acts as an ... Leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LGR6 gene. ... This gene encodes a member of the leucine-rich repeat-containing subgroup of the G protein-coupled 7-transmembrane protein ... The encoded protein is a glycoprotein hormone receptor with a large N-terminal extracellular domain that contains leucine-rich ...
DishevelledDishevelled
... (Dsh) is a family of proteins involved in canonical and non-canonical Wnt signalling pathways. Dsh (Dvl in mammals ... Wnt pathway[edit]. DVL is an integral part of the Wnt canonical pathway (β-catenin dependent) and non-canonical pathway (β- ... Wnt-calcium pathway[edit]. Another notable β-catenin pathway is the Wnt-Ca2+ pathway, which is involved in cancer, inflammation ... Canonical pathway[edit]. The Wnt canonical pathway, also known as the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, is activated during development, ...
Colorectal cancerColorectal cancer
Beyond the defects in the Wnt signaling pathway, other mutations must occur for the cell to become cancerous. The p53 protein, ... most frequently as a result of mutations in the Wnt signaling pathway that increase signaling activity. The mutations can be ... The common theme among these genes, across both tumor types, is their involvement in WNT and TGF-β signaling pathways, which ... Patients with tumors that lacked CTNNB1 expression (β-catenin), involved in Wnt signalling pathway, required more than 18 ...
PRICKLE1PRICKLE1
This gene encodes a nuclear receptor that may be a negative regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The encoded ... Prickle planar cell polarity protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PRICKLE1 gene. ... Chan DW, Chan CY, Yam JW, Ching YP, Ng IO (2006). "Prickle-1 negatively regulates Wnt/beta-catenin pathway by promoting ... Shimojo M, Hersh LB (2003). "REST/NRSF-interacting LIM domain protein, a putative nuclear translocation receptor". Mol. Cell. ...
Dally (gene)Dally (gene)
Also the expression of mutated dally proteins alters Wnt signalling pathways, which leads to anomalies in Drosophila ... Mammalian homologue of Wg that might be integrin-beta 4 Wnt signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human) Silvert, Donald J.; Doctor ... hepatocyte growth factor and members of the Wnt signaling pathway, TGF-b and Hedgehog families. It is also necessary for the ... Once the mutation has been codified and the protein is functional, there is no chance to turn back and we will speak about a ...
Wnt signaling pathwayWnt signaling pathway
The Wnt signaling pathways are a group of signal transduction pathways made of proteins that pass signals into a cell through cell surface receptors. Three Wnt signaling pathways have been characterized: the canonical Wnt pathway, the noncanonical planar cell polarity pathway, and the noncanonical Wnt/calcium pathway. All three pathways are activated by binding a Wnt-protein ligand to a Frizzled family receptor, which passes the biological signal to the Dishevelled protein inside the cell. The canonical Wnt pathway leads to regulation of gene transcription, and is thought to be negatively regulated in part by the SPATS1 gene. The noncanonical planar cell polarity pathway regulates the ...
PAX2PAX2
The Pax Genes, or Paired-Box Containing Genes, play important roles in the development and proliferation of multiple cell lines, development of organs, and development and organization of the central nervous system.[7] The transcription factor gene Pax2 is important in the regionalized embryological development of the central nervous system. In mammals, the brain is developed in three regions: the forebrain, midbrain, and the hindbrain.[8] Concentration gradients of fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8) and Wingless-Type MMTV Integration Site Family, Member 1 (Wnt1) control expression of Pax2 during development of the Mesencephalon, or midbrain.[9] Similar patterning during embryological development can be observed in "basal chordates or ascidians," in which organization of the central nervous system in ascidian larvae are also controlled by fibroblast growth factor genes.[8] The Pax2 gene encodes for the transcription factor which appears to be essential in the organization of ...
WIF1WIF1
Wnt inhibitory factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the WIF1 gene. WIF1 is a lipid-binding protein that binds to Wnt proteins and prevents them from triggering signalling. WNT proteins are extracellular signaling molecules involved in the control of embryonic development. This gene encodes a secreted protein, which binds WNT proteins and inhibits their activities. This protein contains a WNT inhibitory factor (WIF) domain and 5 epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domains. It may be involved in mesoderm segmentation. This protein is found to be present in fish, amphibia and mammals. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000156076 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020218 - Ensembl, May 2017 "Human PubMed Reference:". "Mouse PubMed ...
WNT1WNT1
Proto-oncogene protein Wnt-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the WNT1 gene. The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. It is very conserved in evolution, and the protein encoded by this gene is known to be 98% identical to the mouse Wnt1 protein at the amino acid level. The studies in mouse indicate that the Wnt1 protein functions in the induction of the mesencephalon and cerebellum. This gene was originally considered as a candidate gene for Joubert syndrome, an autosomal recessive ...
Lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1Lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1
... (LEF1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LEF1 gene. Lymphoid enhancer-binding factor-1 (LEF1) is a 48-kD nuclear protein that is expressed in pre-B and T cells. It binds to a functionally important site in the T-cell receptor-alpha (TCRA) enhancer and confers maximal enhancer activity. LEF1 belongs to a family of regulatory proteins that share homology with high mobility group protein-1 (HMG1). LEF1 is highly overexpressed and associated with disease progression and poor prognosis in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. It is also a promising potential drug target. Lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 has been shown to interact with: ALX4, AML-1, CTNNB1, EP300, MITF PIAS4, SMAD2, and SMAD3. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000138795 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027985 - Ensembl, May 2017 "Human PubMed Reference:". "Mouse PubMed Reference:". Milatovich A, Travis A, Grosschedl R, Francke U (Mar 1992). "Gene for lymphoid ...
WNT4WNT4
... is a secreted protein that in humans is encoded by the Wnt4 gene, found on chromosome 1. It promotes female sex development and represses male sex development. Loss of function can have serious consequences, such as female to male sex reversal. The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and embryogenesis. WNT4 is involved in a couple features of pregnancy as a downstream target of BMP2. For example, it regulates endometrial stromal cell proliferation, survival, and differentiation. These processes are all necessary for the development of an embryo. Ablation in female mice results in subfertility, with defects in implantation and decidualization. For instance, there is a ...
TCIM - ويكيبيدياTCIM - ويكيبيديا
Kim B، Koo H، Yang S، Bang S، Jung Y، Kim Y، Kim J، Park J، Moon RT، Song K، Lee I (June 2006). "TC1(C8orf4) correlates with Wnt/beta-catenin target genes and aggressive biological behavior in gastric cancer". Clinical Cancer Research. 12 (11 Pt 1): 3541-8. PMID 16740781. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2440. ...
Wnt, wolna encyklopediaWnt, wolna encyklopedia
Skrót Wnt powstał z połączenia nazw Wg (wingless) i Int[2]. Gen wingless został opisany u Drosophila melanogaster jako gen regulujący biegunowość segmentów ciała owada, regulującego proces segmentacji w embriogenezie[3], a także proces powstawania odnóży w trakcie przepoczwarzenia[4]. Geny INT zostały zidentyfikowane u kręgowców jako geny sąsiadujące z miejscami integracji genów mysiego wirusa raka sutka (mouse mammary tumor virus, MMTV)[5]. Int-1 i wingless zostały uznane za homologi na podstawie analizy sekwencji aminokwasowej kodowanych białek. Mutacje wingless u muszek powodowały powstanie bezskrzydłych mutantów, natomiast guzy wywołane przez MMTV zawierały liczne sekwencje genetyczne wirusa, powodujące nadekspresję genów rodziny Wnt. Kolejne badania wykazały, że Wnt należą do dużej grupy morfogenów wydzielanych, zawierającej ligandy o głębokim znaczeniu w powstawaniu planu ciała u wszystkich badanych ...
SFRP5SFRP5
Secreted frizzled-related protein 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SFRP5 gene. Secreted frizzled-related protein 5 (SFRP5) is a member of the SFRP family that contains a cysteine-rich domain homologous to the putative Wnt-binding site of Frizzled proteins. SFRPs act as soluble modulators of Wnt signaling. SFRP5 and SFRP1 may be involved in determining the polarity of photoreceptor cells in the retina. SFRP5 is highly expressed in the retinal pigment epithelium, and moderately expressed in the pancreas. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000120057 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000018822 - Ensembl, May 2017 "Human PubMed Reference:". "Mouse PubMed Reference:". Melkonyan HS, Chang WC, Shapiro JP, Mahadevappa M, Fitzpatrick PA, Kiefer MC, Tomei LD, Umansky SR (Jan 1998). "SARPs: A family of secreted apoptosis-related proteins". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. ...
FZD9 - Википедија, слободна енциклопедијаFZD9 - Википедија, слободна енциклопедија
Uvojiti-9 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran FZD9 genom.[1][2][3] FZD9 se takođe označava kao CD349 (klaster diferencijacije 349). Članovi familije „uvojitih" proteina su 7-transmembranski receptori za Wnt signalne proteine. FZD4 protein sadrži signalni peptid, cisteinom bogati domen u N-terminalnom ekstracelularnom regionu, 7 transmembranski domen, i C-terminalni PDZ vezujući motiv. FZD9 gen je lociran unutar regiona na hromozomu 7 čije brisanje proizvodi Vilijamsonov sindrom. Heterozigotno brisanje FZD9 gena može da doprinese fenotipu Vilijamsovog sindroma. FZD9 je predominantno izražen u mozgu, testisima, očima, skeletalnim mišićima, i bubrezima.[3] ...
FZD4FZD4
Uvojiti-4 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran FZD4 genom.[1][2][3] FZD4 je takođe označen sa CD344 (klaster diferencijacije 344). Članovi familije „uvojitih" proteina su 7-transmembranski receptori za Wnt signalne proteine. FZD4 protein sadrži signalni peptid, cisteinom bogati domen u N-terminalnom ekstracelularnom regionu, 7 transmembranski domen, i C-terminalni PDZ vezujući motiv. Uvojiti-4 je jedini predstavnik family „frizzeled" receptora koji se potentno vezuje za ligand norin. Taj ligand je funkcionalno sličan sa strukturno različitim Wingless tipom proteina. FZD4 signalizacija indukovana norinom reguliše vaskularni razvoj retine kičmenjaka i kontroliše krvne sudove uva. Većina uvojitih receptora je spregnuta sa beta-kateninskim kanoničkim signalnim putem. Ovaj protein potencijalno učestvuje kao pozitivni regulator signalnog puta Wingless tipa MMTV mesta integracije.[3] ...
FZD7FZD7
Uvojiti-7 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran FZD7 genom.[1][2][3] Članovi familije „uvojitih" proteina su 7-transmembranski receptori za Wnt signalne proteine. FZD7 protein sadrži signalni peptid, cisteinom bogati domen u N-terminalnom ekstracelularnom regionu, 7 transmembranski domen, i C-terminalni PDZ vezujući motiv. Izražavanje FZD7 gena može da umanji APC funkciju i pojača beta-katenin-posredovane signale u slabo diferenciranom ljudskim karcinomima jednjaka.[3] ...
FZD8 - Википедија, слободна енциклопедијаFZD8 - Википедија, слободна енциклопедија
Uvojiti-8 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran FZD8 genom.[1][2] Članovi familije „uvojitih" proteina su 7-transmembranski receptori za Wnt signalne proteine. FZD8 protein sadrži signalni peptid, cisteinom bogati domen u N-terminalnom ekstracelularnom regionu, 7 transmembranski domen, i C-terminalni PDZ vezujući motiv. Ovaj gen je visoko izražen u dva tipa ćelija ljudskog kancera. Kristalna struktura ekstracelularnog, cisteinom-bogatog domena, srodnog mišjeg proteina je određena.[2] ...
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesInformation Science
Wnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayWnt3 ProteinWnt3A ProteinWnt1 ProteinWnt4 ProteinWnt2 ProteinFrizzled ReceptorsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6Zebrafish ProteinsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5Signal TransductionLDL-Receptor Related Proteinsbeta CateninReceptors, WntAxin ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsPorcupinesFocal Dermal HypoplasiaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTCF Transcription FactorsXenopus ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsBody PatterningEmbryo, NonmammalianCell DifferentiationTrans-ActivatorsXenopusMorphogenesisIn Situ HybridizationDrosophila ProteinsMesodermProteinsGlycoproteinsCell LineCell PolarityLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Receptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataCell ProliferationCaenorhabditis elegansTranscription FactorsDrosophilaAmino Acid SequenceMutationCells, CulturedTransfectionZebrafish
Intestinal Stem Cells : One Gene to Rule Them AllIntestinal Stem Cells : One Gene to Rule Them All
The bewildering Wnt pathway relies on several interacting proteins to transmit signals from outside and inside the cytoplasm ... The researchers decided to focus on Ascl2, a transcription factor whose expression is controlled by the Wnt pathway. ... A search of Ascl2 binding sites indicates that the protein binds the promoter region of Lgr5. ... Ascl2, a transcription factor and Wnt target, switches on a stem cell program in the gut ...
bestinscience.com
Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-5 binds to Axin and regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. - PubMed -...Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-5 binds to Axin and regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. - PubMed -...
Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-5 binds to Axin and regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway.. Mao J1, ... showed no effect on the canonical Wnt signaling pathway by itself, but acted synergistically with Wnt. In contrast, LRP-5 ... Thus, we conclude that the binding of Axin to LRP-5 is an important part of the Wnt signal transduction pathway. ... To understand how the Wnt coreceptor LRP-5 is involved in transducing the canonical Wnt signals, we identified Axin as a ...
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Bone morphogenetic protein-2-induced Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activation through enhanced low-density-lipoprotein...Bone morphogenetic protein-2-induced Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activation through enhanced low-density-lipoprotein...
Furthermore, we demonstrated that activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by LiCl and LEF-1 downregulation by using ... The aim of the study was to investigate the possible cross-talk between BMP-2 and Wnt/β-catenin pathways in OA progression. Low ... Our findings suggest, for the first time to our knowledge, that BMP-2-induced Wnt/β-catenin signaling activation through LRP-5 ... we evaluated the effect of experimental activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway with LiCl and LEF-1 silencing, in LiCl-treated ...
arthritis-research.biomedcentral.com
GSK-3β suppresses HCC cell dissociation in vitro by upregulating epithelial junction proteins and inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin...GSK-3β suppresses HCC cell dissociation in vitro by upregulating epithelial junction proteins and inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin...
HCC cell dissociation in vitro by upregulating epithelial junction proteins and inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. J ... HCC cell dissociation in vitro by upregulating epithelial junction proteins and inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway Jing ... Keywords: Glycogen synthase kinase-3β, hepatocellular carcinoma, metastatic behaviors, GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway, ... Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is required in the expression of epithelial junction proteins. It was found downregulated ...
jcancer.org
Expression of Shh and Wnt Signaling Pathway Proteins in Eyelid Sebaceous Gland Carcinoma: Clinicopathologic Study | IOVS | ARVO...Expression of Shh and Wnt Signaling Pathway Proteins in Eyelid Sebaceous Gland Carcinoma: Clinicopathologic Study | IOVS | ARVO...
Immunohistochemical stainings of Shh signaling proteins (Shh, Gli-1, Gli-2, Gli-3, and ABCG2) and Wnt signaling proteins (Wnt, ... Namju Kim, Ji Eun Kim, Ho-Kyung Choung, Min Joung Lee, Sang In Khwarg; Expression of Shh and Wnt Signaling Pathway Proteins in ... 2). Regarding Wnt signaling proteins, Wnt was positive in 9%, GSK3β in all, LRP in 12%, and c-Myc in 61% of the tumors; β- ... Regarding Wnt signaling proteins, Wnt, LRP, GSK3β, and c-Myc were not expressed in normal eyelid sebaceous gland. β-catenin was ...
iovs.arvojournals.org
Effect of inhibition to Yes-related proteins-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway through miR-195-5p on apoptosis of...Effect of inhibition to Yes-related proteins-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway through miR-195-5p on apoptosis of...
This clinical study aimed to explore the expression of miR-195-5p and Yes-associated protein (YAP) in gastric cancer (GC) and ... Effect of inhibition to Yes-related proteins-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway through miR-195-5p on apoptosis of ... Effect of inhibition to Yes-related proteins-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway through miR-195-5p on apoptosis of ... CONCLUSIONS: The overexpression of miR-195-5p can inhibit YAP-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and promote cell ...
europeanreview.org
GSK-3β at the crossroads in the signalling of heart preconditioning: implication of mTOR and Wnt pathwaysGSK-3β at the crossroads in the signalling of heart preconditioning: implication of mTOR and Wnt pathways
... with ROS generation to activate the mTOR pathway and induce cardioprotection. The disruption of the Wnt/Frz pathway by sFRP1 ... We propose that the preconditioning signalling pathway involving an amplification loop results in a downregulation of GSK-3β ... In transgenic mice hearts overexpressing secreted frizzled protein 1 (sFRP1, a Wnt/Frz antagonist), GSK-3β phosphorylation, ... GSK-3β at the crossroads in the signalling of heart preconditioning: implication of mTOR and Wnt pathways Cardiovasc Res. 2011 ...
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
MCC Gene - GeneCards | CRCM Protein | CRCM AntibodyMCC Gene - GeneCards | CRCM Protein | CRCM Antibody
Protein Coding), MCC, WNT Signaling Pathway Regulator, including: function, proteins, disorders, pathways, orthologs, and ... MCC (MCC, WNT Signaling Pathway Regulator) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with MCC include Colorectal Cancer and ... Represses the beta-catenin pathway (canonical Wnt signaling pathway) in a CCAR2-dependent manner by sequestering CCAR2 to the ... Represses the beta-catenin pathway (canonical Wnt signaling pathway) in a CCAR2-dependent manner by sequestering CCAR2 to the ...
genecards.org
Protein Wnt-2 (A4D7S0) | InterPro | EMBL-EBIProtein Wnt-2 (A4D7S0) | InterPro | EMBL-EBI
We combine protein signatures from a number of member databases into a single searchable resource, capitalising on their ... InterPro provides functional analysis of proteins by classifying them into families and predicting domains and important sites ... GO:0016055 Wnt signaling pathway Molecular Function. GO:0005102 receptor binding Cellular Component. GO:0005576 extracellular ...
ebi.ac.uk
DKK3 Gene - GeneCards | DKK3 Protein | DKK3 AntibodyDKK3 Gene - GeneCards | DKK3 Protein | DKK3 Antibody
Protein Coding), Dickkopf WNT Signaling Pathway Inhibitor 3, including: function, proteins, disorders, pathways, orthologs, and ... Wnt signaling pathway. IEA. --. GO:0017015. regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway. NAS. ... DKK3 (Dickkopf WNT Signaling Pathway Inhibitor 3) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with DKK3 include Oral ... Regulation of Wnt/B-catenin Signaling by Small Molecule Compounds. Regulation of Wnt/B-catenin Signaling by Small Molecule ...
genecards.org
WNT2 - Protein Wnt-2 precursor - Aotus nancymaae (Mas night monkey) - WNT2 gene & proteinWNT2 - Protein Wnt-2 precursor - Aotus nancymaae (Ma's night monkey) - WNT2 gene & protein
Functions in the canonical Wnt signaling pathway that results in activation of transcription factors of the TCF/LEF family (By ... Depalmitoleoylation leads to Wnt signaling pathway inhibition.By similarity. Manual assertion inferred from sequence similarity ... Functions in the canonical Wnt signaling pathway that results in activation of transcription factors of the TCF/LEF family (By ... canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation Source: Ensembl ...
uniprot.org
wnt11 - Protein Wnt-11 precursor - Danio rerio (Zebrafish) - wnt11 gene & proteinwnt11 - Protein Wnt-11 precursor - Danio rerio (Zebrafish) - wnt11 gene & protein
Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity). ... non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway Source: ZFIN ,p>Inferred ... Depalmitoleoylation leads to Wnt signaling pathway inhibition.By similarity. ,p>Manually curated information which has been ... negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway Source: ZFIN ,p>Inferred from Genetic Interaction,/p> ,p>Used to ... Protein-protein interaction databases. STRING: functional protein association networks. More...STRINGi. 7955.ENSDARP00000012233 ...
uniprot.org
Regulation of the stability of the protein kinase DYRK1A: establishing connections with the Wnt signaling pathwayRegulation of the stability of the protein kinase DYRK1A: establishing connections with the Wnt signaling pathway
... Login ... Regulation of the stability of the protein kinase DYRK1A: establishing connections with the Wnt signaling pathway. ... Regulation of the stability of the protein kinase DYRK1A: establishing connections with the Wnt signaling pathway. . 2010. B. ... Thus, these results suggest that DYRK1A acts as a positive factor in the Wnt--catenin signaling pathway and NLK acts as a ...
repositori.upf.edu
PREDICTED: glypican-4 isoform X1 [Rattus norvegicus] - Protein - NCBIPREDICTED: glypican-4 isoform X1 [Rattus norvegicus] - Protein - NCBI
Wnt signaling pathway Wnt signaling pathwayWnt proteins are secreted morphogens that are required for basic developmental ... RefSeq protein isoforms See the other reference sequence protein isoform for the Gpc4 gene (NP_001014130.1). ... Transcript/Protein Information [PANTHER Classification System] Transcript/Protein Information. PANTHER Classification System ... The tool works with standard single letter nucleotide or protein codes including ambiguities and can match Prosite patterns in ...
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The trimeric G protein Go inflicts a double impact on axin in the Wnt/frizzled signaling pathwayThe trimeric G protein Go inflicts a double impact on axin in the Wnt/frizzled signaling pathway
... Type of Publication:. Journal ... The trimeric G protein Go inflicts a double impact on axin in the Wnt/frizzled signaling pathway. * Home ... The trimeric G protein Go inflicts a double impact on axin in the Wnt/frizzled signaling pathway. In: Developmental Dynamics. ... The trimeric G protein Go inflicts a double impact on axin in the Wnt/frizzled signaling pathway,/dcterms:title, ,dc:creator, ...
kops.uni-konstanz.de
The role of Dickkopf-1 protein, an antagonist of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, in endometriosis The role of Dickkopf-1 protein, an antagonist of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, in endometriosis
The role of Dickkopf-1 protein, an antagonist of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, in endometriosis Kasoha, M 관련메뉴. Baum, S ... The role of Dickkopf-1 protein, an antagonist of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, in endometriosis * ...
ndsl.kr
Wnt / β-Catenin Signaling Interactive Pathway | CSTWnt / β-Catenin Signaling Interactive Pathway | CST
... and Hedgehog signaling, as well as links to products from Cell Signaling Technology. ... Expert-reviewed interactive pathways providing current overviews of Wnt, Notch, ... In the absence of Wnt-signal (Off-state), β-catenin, an integral E-cadherin cell-cell adhesion adaptor protein and ... Nusse, R (2010) The Wnt Homepage.. *Petersen CP, Reddien PW (2009) Wnt signaling and the polarity of the primary body axis. ...
cellsignal.com
CST - Wnt Signaling Antibody Sampler KitCST - Wnt Signaling Antibody Sampler Kit
Wnt Signaling Antibody Sampler Kit provides an economical means of detecting integral proteins within the Wnt signaling pathway ... Wnt members bind to the Frizzled family of proteins and activate several signaling pathways (3). The canonical Wnt/β-catenin ... In the absence of Wnt stimulation, the multidomain scaffold proteins Axin1 and Axin2 negatively regulate Wnt signaling. Axin1 ... The remaining antibodies in the Wnt Signaling Sampler Kit detect endogenous levels of their respective total proteins. ...
cellsignal.com
Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 (O14640) | InterPro | EMBL-EBISegment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 (O14640) | InterPro | EMBL-EBI
We combine protein signatures from a number of member databases into a single searchable resource, capitalising on their ... InterPro provides functional analysis of proteins by classifying them into families and predicting domains and important sites ... GO:0016055 Wnt signaling pathway GO:0035556 intracellular signal transduction Molecular Function. GO:0005515 protein binding ... Protein family membership. *Dishevelled-related protein (IPR015506)*Dishevelled family (IPR008339)*Dishevelled-1 (IPR008340) ...
ebi.ac.uk
Supplementary Materials Supplementary Data supp 39 17 7791 index. and the roles of these proteins - The Wnt signaling pathwaySupplementary Materials Supplementary Data supp 39 17 7791 index. and the roles of these proteins - The Wnt signaling pathway
and the roles of these proteins. August 20, 2019. esrab0 commentsUncategorizedABT-737 supplierRabbit Polyclonal to WWOX phospho ... The metamorphic Mad2 protein acts as a molecular switch in the * 0. compared to the control group. These results were also ... and the roles of these proteins. Home / Uncategorized / Supplementary Materials Supplementary Data supp_39_17_7791__index. and ... For instance, the cap-binding protein eIF4E (eukaryotic initiation factor 4E), in association with eIF4G and eIF3, participates ...
esrab.org
OriGene -Protein Listing By Pathway/FamilyOriGene -Protein Listing By Pathway/Family
225 Lysate belong to pathway "wnt signaling pathway". Full Length cDNA Clone. ORF Clone. Lysate. Protein. Antibody. ... Quantification of mutant SPOP proteins in prostate cancer using mass spectrometry-based targeted proteomics J Transl Med 2017 [ ... Transient overexpression lysate of protein kinase C, alpha (PRKCA) In Stock. LY400970. NM_002750. MAPK8. Transient ... Transient overexpression lysate of mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (MAPK9), transcript variant JNK2-a2 5 days. ...
origene.com
Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type R (PTPRR) antagonizes the Wnt signaling pathway in ovarian cancer by...Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type R (PTPRR) antagonizes the Wnt signaling pathway in ovarian cancer by...
Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type R (PTPRR) antagonizes the Wnt signaling pathway in ovarian cancer by ... Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type R (PTPRR) antagonizes the Wnt signaling pathway in ovarian cancer by ...
natureindex.com
Gene expression profiling of low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma indicates fusion protein-mediated activation of the Wnt...Gene expression profiling of low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma indicates fusion protein-mediated activation of the Wnt...
... profiling of low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma indicates fusion protein-mediated activation of the Wnt signaling pathway.. ... which is a hallmark of Wnt signaling activation. However, the targets affected by the fusion proteins and the role of Wnt ... profiling of low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma indicates fusion protein-mediated activation of the Wnt signaling pathway. ... Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcomas (LGESS) harbor chromosomal translocations that affect proteins associated with chromatin ...
web.stanford.edu
Antagonism between Hedgehog and Wnt signaling pathways regulates tumorigenicityAntagonism between Hedgehog and Wnt signaling pathways regulates tumorigenicity
The Hedgehog (Hh) and Wnt signaling pathways are both considered to be essential regulators of cell proliferation, differ … ... The crosstalk of multiple cellular signaling pathways is crucial in animal development and tissue homeostasis, and its ... Keywords: Hedgehog signaling pathway; Wnt signaling pathway; interaction; secreted frizzled-related protein 1. ... Hh signaling acts upstream of the Wnt signaling pathway, and negative regulates Wnt activity via secreted frizzled-related ...
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
NLRP3 augmented resistance to gemcitabine in triple-negative breast cancer cells via EMT/IL-1β/Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway ...NLRP3 augmented resistance to gemcitabine in triple-negative breast cancer cells via EMT/IL-1β/Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway ...
... p-GSK3β-Ser9 and β-catenin protein expression so as to monitor the activity of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. All the assays ... Wnt inhibitor Wnt-C59 was added into subgroups of GRC so as to inactivate signaling pathway (Selleck, Shanghai, China). ... p-GSK3β-Ser9 and β-catenin protein expression so as to monitor the activity of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. All the assays ... NLRP3 augmented resistance to gemcitabine in triple-negative breast cancer cells via EMT/IL-1β/Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway ...
portlandpress.com
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesInformation Science
Wnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayWnt3 ProteinWnt3A ProteinWnt1 ProteinWnt4 ProteinWnt2 ProteinFrizzled ReceptorsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6Zebrafish ProteinsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5Signal TransductionLDL-Receptor Related Proteinsbeta CateninReceptors, WntAxin ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsPorcupinesFocal Dermal HypoplasiaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTCF Transcription FactorsXenopus ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsBody PatterningEmbryo, NonmammalianCell DifferentiationTrans-ActivatorsXenopusMorphogenesisIn Situ HybridizationDrosophila ProteinsMesodermProteinsGlycoproteinsCell LineCell PolarityLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Receptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataCell ProliferationCaenorhabditis elegansTranscription FactorsDrosophilaAmino Acid SequenceMutationCells, CulturedTransfectionZebrafish
TransductionInhibitionGenesRegulationLigandPlanar cell polAxinRegulatorRegulateRegulatesDifferentiationIntracellularBeta-catenin pathwayFamily of secretedKinaseInhibitorWntsWinglessStabilizationProcessesTumorInteractionReferred to as canonicalEmbryogenesisTransmembrane proteinsEmbryonicCellLrp6Lipoprotein receptor-related proteinDownstreamExpressionPromotesTargetsNucleusTissuesInhibitory factorTranscription factorsMolecularActivation of the WntParticipates in WntBindDysregulation
Transduction10
Inhibition17
Genes24
Regulation26
Ligand13
Planar cell pol5
Axin27
Regulator5
Regulate8
Regulates4
Differentiation11
Intracellular6
Beta-catenin pathway1
Family of secreted3
Kinase15
Inhibitor9
  • Cardioprotection and its signalling were also inhibited by rapamycin (an mTOR inhibitor), 5-HD (a mitoK(ATP) blocker), and N-(2-mercaptopropionyl) glycine (MPG) as a reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger. (nih.gov)
  • DKK3 (Dickkopf WNT Signaling Pathway Inhibitor 3) is a Protein Coding gene. (genecards.org)
  • Here, we used high-throughput sequencing of differentiating ectodermal explants to isolate yet another potent Wnt inhibitor expressed in Spemann organizer tissue. (pnas.org)
  • Thioredoxin interacting protein (TXNIP) was predicted as a target gene for miR‑20b and knockdown of TXNIP increased cell viability, inhibited cell senescence, reduced the expression of p16, p21, TXNIP, NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) and cleaved Caspase‑1 and reversed the promoting effects of the miR‑20b inhibitor and H2O2 on cell senescence. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • To explore the effects and mechanism of WNT signaling pathway inhibitor XAV939 on drug resistance in colon cancer cells, the colon cancer cells SW480 and SW620 were treated with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/cisplatin (DDP) alone or combined with XAV939. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • N. Gorfinkiel, J. Sierra, A. Callejo, C. Ibañez, I. Guerrero, The Drosophila ortholog of the human Wnt inhibitor factor Shifted controls the diffusion of lipid-modified Hedgehog. (sciencemag.org)
  • We have previously shown that in vivo administration of Sfrp2, an inhibitor of canonical Wnt signaling, into injured myocardium enhanced cardiac regeneration. (ahajournals.org)
  • A pharmacological Wnt pathway inhibitor rescued synapses and reportedly halved the plaque burden in mice within two weeks. (alzforum.org)
  • Researchers led by John A. Martignetti, MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Genetics and Genomic Sciences and Oncological Sciences at Mount Sinai, in collaboration with investigators at Karyopharm Therapeutics, inhibited a nuclear shuttle protein called exportin 1 (XPO1, also called CRM1) using a novel class of drugs called a selective inhibitor of nuclear export (SINE) that can be taken by mouth. (eurekalert.org)
Wnts6
  • Wnts are cysteine-rich secreted glycoproteins that exert their effects through auto- and paracrine signaling ( 39 ). (asm.org)
  • Stimulation of calcium-sensitive enzymes such as these often leads to the activation of NFAT (for nuclear factor of activated T cells) transcription factor proteins in many cell types ( 5 , 50 ), but it has been unclear whether the same applies to signaling by Wnt-5a and other Wnts ( 43 , 53 , 61 ). (asm.org)
  • The present results implicate PLD1 as a novel target of Wnt3a, one of the Wnts-mediated canonical signaling pathway that promotes Wnt/β-catenin activity, which in turn enhances anchorage-independent growth and invasion in concert with Wnt/β-catenin signaling. (aacrjournals.org)
  • In addition to interacting with Wnts, these glycosophosphotidylinositol (GPI)-anchored, heparan-sulfate proteoglycans bind ligands of several other signaling pathways in both vertebrates and invertebrates. (luriechildrens.org)
  • Of the many growth factors involved in these events, Wnts are particularly interesting regulators, because a key component of their signaling pathway, β-catenin, also functions as a component of the cadherin complex, which controls cell-cell adhesion and influences cell migration. (sciencemag.org)
  • Wnts are secreted lipid-modified signaling proteins ( 6 ) that influence multiple processes in animal development. (sciencemag.org)
Wingless2
Stabilization1
Processes5
Tumor8
  • In this study, we investigated Shh and Wnt signaling protein expression in eyelid sebaceous gland carcinoma, and analyzed their correlation with clinical characteristics of the tumor. (arvojournals.org)
  • The group with metastasis showed higher expression levels of Shh, ABCG2, and Wnt than did the group without metastasis, and patients with strong ABCG2 expression, Wnt, or LRP expression showed higher cumulative incidence of lymph node or distant metastasis, implying that activation of the Shh and Wnt signaling pathway is associated with aggressive behavior of the tumor. (arvojournals.org)
  • Our results explain why Wnt-5a/Ca 2+ -induced NFAT activity is hard to detect and suggest a novel mechanism by which Wnt-5a can suppress tumor-specific, agonist-induced NFAT activity and thus the metastatic behavior of breast cancer cells. (asm.org)
  • Aberrant Wnt signaling pathway is associated with a wide array of tumor types and plays an important role in the drug resistance of cancer stem cells (CSCs). (spandidos-publications.com)
  • 2013). Then, researchers used Novus' Wnt-5a antibody (H00007474-M04) to demonstrate that Wnt5a exhibits anti-tumor effects in prostate cancer cells and may therefore be suitable as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target for prostate cancer and associated skeletal metastases (Thiele et al. (novusbio.com)
  • In an in vivo study, this monoclonal anti-Wnt-2 antibody suppresses tumor growth in a xenograft model. (aacrjournals.org)
  • IGF-Binding Protein 2 - Oncogene or Tumor Suppressor? (semanticscholar.org)
  • During cancer development, certain proteins that might otherwise block tumor growth are inappropriately shuttled out of the cell's nucleus, and rendered unable to attack a tumor's mutated genome. (eurekalert.org)
Interaction4
Referred to as canonical2
Embryogenesis3
  • 1991 ) Xwnt-8 , a Xenopus Wnt-1/int-1-related gene responsive to mesoderm-inducing factors, may play a role in ventral mesodermal patterning during embryogenesis. (biologists.org)
  • Since their discovery, Wnt signaling molecules have been shown to control key events in embryogenesis, to maintain tissue homeostasis in the adult and, when aberrantly activated, to promote human degenerative diseases and cancer, thus making them a vital area of study. (springer.com)
  • Novus Biologicals offers a range of high quality Wnt5a antibodies guaranteed for use in a variety of research applications to help understand Wnt signaling in embryogenesis. (novusbio.com)
Transmembrane proteins2
Embryonic9
  • Bakre MM, Hoi A, Mong JC et al (2007) Generation of multipotential mesendodermal progenitors from mouse embryonic stem cells via sustained Wnt pathway activation. (springer.com)
  • Fernandez A, Huggins IJ, Perna L et al (2014) The WNT receptor FZD7 is required for maintenance of the pluripotent state in human embryonic stem cells. (springer.com)
  • In our earlier work, we discovered that Wnt signaling was required for neurogenesis in the embryonic zebrafish hypothalamus," says Richard Dorsky, Ph.D., associate professor of neurobiology and anatomy at the University of Utah School of Medicine and senior author on the study. (healthcanal.com)
  • This pathway was adapted from several resources and is designed to provide a theoretical frame-work for examining Wnt signaling and interacting components in the context of embryonic stem-cell pluripotency and self-renewal. (wikipathways.org)
  • It should be noted that it is unclear whether all the depicted components participate in this pathway in human embryonic stem cells. (wikipathways.org)
  • For instance in embryonic vascular tissue, researchers found that endogenous Wnt-5a plays a regulatory role in microvascular self-assembly, and they suggest that manipulating Wnt-5a signaling could enhance control of vascularization in tissue engineering applications (Ramakrishnan et al. (novusbio.com)
  • 2016). In embryonic bone, studies have shown Wnt-5a induced non-canonical signaling must cooperate with Wnt/β-catenin signaling during bone formation (Okamoto et al. (novusbio.com)
  • 2016). In embryonic neural tissue, Wnt-5a activates the non-cannonical Wnt/calcium pathway during a neuronal polarization when axon outgrowth is critically facilitated (Horigane et al. (novusbio.com)
  • For example, Wnt-5a Antibody (AF645) has been used in IHC staining on mouse embryonic rib tissues. (novusbio.com)
Cell25
  • In conclusion, GSK-3β might play a vital role in suppressing HCC dissociation by preventing the disassembly of cancer cell epithelial junctional complex via the GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway. (jcancer.org)
  • Zhang JH, Jiao LY, Li TJ, Zhu YY, Zhou JW, Tian J. GSK-3β suppresses HCC cell dissociation in vitro by upregulating epithelial junction proteins and inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. (jcancer.org)
  • Suppresses cell proliferation and the Wnt/b-catenin pathway in colorectal cancer cells. (genecards.org)
  • Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity). (uniprot.org)
  • Last, we inactivated the signaling and examined the NLRP3, EMT mRNA expression by RT-PCR, IL-1β, β-catenin content and GSK-3β activity by ELISA and cell cytotoxicity through MTT. (portlandpress.com)
  • Bighead protein bound specifically to the Wnt coreceptor lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (Lrp6), leading to its removal from the cell surface. (pnas.org)
  • We hypothesize that the β -catenin and TCF-4 gene and Wnt signal are important in the progression of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). (aacrjournals.org)
  • This protein is involved in the programmed cell death induced by Fas and various apoptotic stimuli. (cancerindex.org)
  • In the nucleus, β-catenin binds transcription factors of the T cell factor/lymphoid enhancer factor (TCF/LEF) family and activates a Wnt/β-catenin transcriptional program. (pnas.org)
  • In this book chapter, we introduce a set of tools, methods, and protocols to specifically manipulate the Wnt signaling pathway with the intention of altering the cell fate outcome of hPSCs. (springer.com)
  • Wnt triggers Frizzled-mediated activation, triggering a cascade leading to Ca 2+ release, which activates effectors that control gene transcription relevant to cell fate and cell migration. (wikipedia.org)
  • Our findings predict that cell-specific mutant phenotypes caused by loss of LEM-D proteins reflect both the constellation of LEM-D proteins within the nuclear lamina and the capacity of functional compensation of the remaining LEM-D proteins. (genetics.org)
  • First, in the late L2/early L3 stage, a single cell of the somatic gonad called the anchor cell sends an inductive signal to the VPCs that causes the vulval precursor cell closest to the anchor cell, P6.p, to adopt the 1° cell fate. (genetics.org)
  • The Wnt pathway was activated using the Wnt3a-conditioned medium and adenovirus expressing a constitutively active mutant of β-catenin (Ad-S37A) in ARPE19, a cell line derived from human RPE. (arvojournals.org)
  • An important problem is to identify the signaling pathways that coordinate changes in gene expression with dynamic changes in cell adhesion and migration. (sciencemag.org)
  • Deregulation of these pathways is likely to lead to alterations in cell fate, adhesion, and migration, hallmarks of diseases such as cancer. (sciencemag.org)
  • Although several growth factors are known to affect both gene expression and cell migration ( 3 ), recent focus has been on the Wnt signaling pathway. (sciencemag.org)
  • The central player is β-catenin, which is a transcription cofactor with T cell factor/lymphoid enhancer factor TCF/LEF in the Wnt pathway ( 2 ) and a structural adaptor protein linking cadherins to the actin cytoskeleton in cell-cell adhesion ( 5 ). (sciencemag.org)
  • This review explores intriguing connections between Wnt and other growth factor signals, β-catenin distribution, and cadherin-mediated cell adhesion ( Fig. 1 , inset). (sciencemag.org)
  • Lum L and Chen C. Chemical disruption of Wnt-dependent cell fate decision-making mechanisms in cancer and regenerative medicine. (utsouthwestern.edu)
  • The investigators gained significant insights into cell signaling pathways as well. (nih.gov)
  • In the third paper, an ongoing study, we investigated the role of HIF-3α in the progression of Renal cell carcinoma and its association with the components of TGF-β and HIF pathways. (diva-portal.org)
  • Silencing OIP5-AS1 reduced cell proliferation, invasion and migration of glioma U87 cells and led to depressed expression levels of miR-410, Wnt-7b, p-β-catenin, GSK-3β-pS9, c-Myc and cyclin D1. (bioscirep.org)
  • The CCN proteins are key signalling and regulatory molecules involved in many vital biological functions, including cell proliferation, angiogenesis, tumourigenesis and wound healing. (semanticscholar.org)
  • Led by Randall Holcombe, MD, and Sofya Pintova, MD, both from Mount Sinai, the research team treated colon cancer cell lines with genistein and found that it inhibited cell growth and blocked Wnt signaling hyperactivity. (eurekalert.org)
Lrp62
  • Because of their related biochemical properties in Wnt signaling, we will often, unless otherwise specified, use Lrp5/Lrp6 to refer Lrp5 and Lrp6 together in the discussion. (biologists.org)
  • provide evidence that the potency of RSPO in potentiating Wnt signaling depended on the abundance of the LGR and was not affected by overexpression of LRP6, whereas the maximal efficiency of RSPO in enhancing Wnt signaling depended on the amount of Wnt3a and the abundance of LRP6. (sciencemag.org)
Lipoprotein receptor-related protein1
Downstream2
Expression21
Promotes2
  • Fuster J, Zuriaga M, Ngo D, Farb M, Aprahamian T, Yamaguchi T, Gokce N, Walsh K (2015) Noncanonical Wnt signaling promotes obesity-induced adipose tissue inflammation and metabolic dysfunction independent of adipose tissue expansion. (novusbio.com)
  • This study identifies TRAF6 as an evolutionary conserved co-regulatory protein in the Wnt pathway that also promotes the progression of prostate and colorectal cancer due to its positive effects on Wnt3a signalling. (diva-portal.org)
Targets4
Nucleus3
Tissues5
Inhibitory factor1
  • RT "NMR structure of the WIF domain of the human Wnt-inhibitory factor- RT 1. (genome.jp)
Transcription factors2
Molecular7
  • Colorectal cancers (CRC) belonging to the consensus molecular subtype 2 (CMS2) have the highest incidence rate, affect mainly the distal colon and rectum, and are characterized by marked Wnt/β-catenin/Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 (TCF7L2) pathway activation and also by activation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signalling. (springer.com)
  • The CCN family of proteins shares a common molecular protein structure, characterized by an N-terminal secretory signal peptide followed by four distinct domains with homologies to insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP), von Willebrand type C repeats (vWC), thrombospondin type 1 repeat (TSR), and a cysteine knot motif within the C-terminal (CT) domain. (wikipedia.org)
  • Wnt Signaling: Methods and Protocols examines both biochemical assays and vertebrate and invertebrate model systems to provide a point of reference to current molecular protocols and the diverse model systems employed to study this important signaling pathway. (springer.com)
  • A combination of genetic and molecular studies has provided a biochemical model for how Wnt molecules act. (biologists.org)
  • J-proteins typically act as adaptors that provide substrate specificity to heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70), a molecular chaperone. (sebbm.es)
  • En este trabajo describimos como la cochaperona J20 interacciona específicamente con DXS facilitando su correcto plegamiento por la chaperona molecular Hsp70. (sebbm.es)
  • Mediante abordajes de genética, bioquímica, y biología molecular, en los últimos años hemos descubierto varios mecanismos post-transcripcionales que permiten a los cloroplastos controlar finamente los niveles y la actividad de enzimas clave de la biosíntesis de isoprenoides. (sebbm.es)
Activation of the Wnt1
Participates in Wnt1
Bind5
  • Most Wnt proteins can bind to multiple Frizzleds and vice versa, suggesting redundancy in vivo. (stanford.edu)
  • In an extension of these experiments, we tested whether two different subdomains of the Wg protein would by themselves bind to Frizzled and generate a biological response. (stanford.edu)
  • R-spondins bind to the orphan GPCRs LGR4 and LGR5 to potentiate Wnt-β-catenin signaling. (sciencemag.org)
  • All of the proteins bind ATP and, consequently, all of them carry the classical Walker A (phosphate-binding loop or P-loop) and Walker B (Mg2+-binding aspartic acid) motifs. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • Actinoporins are a group of soluble toxic proteins that bind to membranes containing sphingomyelin (SM) and oli- gomerize to form pores. (sebbm.es)
Dysregulation2