Troponin i. Medical search

One of the three polypeptide chains that make up the TROPONIN complex. It inhibits F-actin-myosin interactions.

One of the minor protein components of skeletal muscle. Its function is to serve as the calcium-binding component in the troponin-tropomyosin B-actin-myosin complex by conferring calcium sensitivity to the cross-linked actin and myosin filaments.

One of the three polypeptide chains that make up the TROPONIN complex. It is a cardiac-specific protein that binds to TROPOMYOSIN. It is released from damaged or injured heart muscle cells (MYOCYTES, CARDIAC). Defects in the gene encoding troponin T result in FAMILIAL HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY.

One of the three polypeptide chains that make up the TROPONIN complex of skeletal muscle. It is a calcium-binding protein.

A protein found in the thin filaments of muscle fibers. It inhibits contraction of the muscle unless its position is modified by TROPONIN.

The muscle tissue of the HEART. It is composed of striated, involuntary muscle cells (MYOCYTES, CARDIAC) connected to form the contractile pump to generate blood flow.

The long cylindrical contractile organelles of STRIATED MUSCLE cells composed of ACTIN FILAMENTS; MYOSIN filaments; and other proteins organized in arrays of repeating units called SARCOMERES .

Measurable and quantifiable biological parameters (e.g., specific enzyme concentration, specific hormone concentration, specific gene phenotype distribution in a population, presence of biological substances) which serve as indices for health- and physiology-related assessments, such as disease risk, psychiatric disorders, environmental exposure and its effects, disease diagnosis, metabolic processes, substance abuse, pregnancy, cell line development, epidemiologic studies, etc.

A transferase that catalyzes formation of PHOSPHOCREATINE from ATP + CREATINE. The reaction stores ATP energy as phosphocreatine. Three cytoplasmic ISOENZYMES have been identified in human tissues: the MM type from SKELETAL MUSCLE, the MB type from myocardial tissue and the BB type from nervous tissue as well as a mitochondrial isoenzyme. Macro-creatine kinase refers to creatine kinase complexed with other serum proteins.

Fibers composed of MICROFILAMENT PROTEINS, which are predominately ACTIN. They are the smallest of the cytoskeletal filaments.

A basic element found in nearly all organized tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes.

The species Oryctolagus cuniculus, in the family Leporidae, order LAGOMORPHA. Rabbits are born in burrows, furless, and with eyes and ears closed. In contrast with HARES, rabbits have 22 chromosome pairs.

Contractile tissue that produces movement in animals.

Contractile activity of the MYOCARDIUM.

Pressure, burning, or numbness in the chest.

The protein constituents of muscle, the major ones being ACTINS and MYOSINS. More than a dozen accessory proteins exist including TROPONIN; TROPOMYOSIN; and DYSTROPHIN.

The repeating contractile units of the MYOFIBRIL, delimited by Z bands along its length.

NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION).

A protein complex of actin and MYOSINS occurring in muscle. It is the essential contractile substance of muscle.

A diverse superfamily of proteins that function as translocating proteins. They share the common characteristics of being able to bind ACTINS and hydrolyze MgATP. Myosins generally consist of heavy chains which are involved in locomotion, and light chains which are involved in regulation. Within the structure of myosin heavy chain are three domains: the head, the neck and the tail. The head region of the heavy chain contains the actin binding domain and MgATPase domain which provides energy for locomotion. The neck region is involved in binding the light-chains. The tail region provides the anchoring point that maintains the position of the heavy chain. The superfamily of myosins is organized into structural classes based upon the type and arrangement of the subunits they contain.

A conjugated protein which is the oxygen-transporting pigment of muscle. It is made up of one globin polypeptide chain and one heme group.

A form of CARDIAC MUSCLE disease in which the ventricular walls are excessively rigid, impeding ventricular filling. It is marked by reduced diastolic volume of either or both ventricles but normal or nearly normal systolic function. It may be idiopathic or associated with other diseases (ENDOMYOCARDIAL FIBROSIS or AMYLOIDOSIS) causing interstitial fibrosis.

The hollow, muscular organ that maintains the circulation of the blood.

An isoenzyme of creatine kinase found in the CARDIAC MUSCLE.

Filamentous proteins that are the main constituent of the thin filaments of muscle fibers. The filaments (known also as filamentous or F-actin) can be dissociated into their globular subunits; each subunit is composed of a single polypeptide 375 amino acids long. This is known as globular or G-actin. In conjunction with MYOSINS, actin is responsible for the contraction and relaxation of muscle.

A form of CARDIAC MUSCLE disease, characterized by left and/or right ventricular hypertrophy (HYPERTROPHY, LEFT VENTRICULAR; HYPERTROPHY, RIGHT VENTRICULAR), frequent asymmetrical involvement of the HEART SEPTUM, and normal or reduced left ventricular volume. Risk factors include HYPERTENSION; AORTIC STENOSIS; and gene MUTATION; (FAMILIAL HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY).

Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY.

Partial proteins formed by partial hydrolysis of complete proteins or generated through PROTEIN ENGINEERING techniques.

A subtype of striated muscle, attached by TENDONS to the SKELETON. Skeletal muscles are innervated and their movement can be consciously controlled. They are also called voluntary muscles.

Common name for the species Gallus gallus, the domestic fowl, in the family Phasianidae, order GALLIFORMES. It is descended from the red jungle fowl of SOUTHEAST ASIA.

Precordial pain at rest, which may precede a MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

A powerful flexor of the thigh at the hip joint (psoas major) and a weak flexor of the trunk and lumbar spinal column (psoas minor). Psoas is derived from the Greek "psoa", the plural meaning "muscles of the loin". It is a common site of infection manifesting as abscess (PSOAS ABSCESS). The psoas muscles and their fibers are also used frequently in experiments in muscle physiology.

The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.

One of two types of muscle in the body, characterized by the array of bands observed under microscope. Striated muscles can be divided into two subtypes: the CARDIAC MUSCLE and the SKELETAL MUSCLE.

Striated muscle cells found in the heart. They are derived from cardiac myoblasts (MYOBLASTS, CARDIAC).

A technique using antibodies for identifying or quantifying a substance. Usually the substance being studied serves as antigen both in antibody production and in measurement of antibody by the test substance.

Myosin type II isoforms found in cardiac muscle.

An autosomal dominant inherited form of HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY. It results from any of more than 50 mutations involving genes encoding contractile proteins such as VENTRICULAR MYOSINS; cardiac TROPONIN T; ALPHA-TROPOMYOSIN.

An episode of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA that generally lasts longer than a transient anginal episode that ultimately may lead to MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

The introduction of a phosphoryl group into a compound through the formation of an ester bond between the compound and a phosphorus moiety.

Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)

In screening and diagnostic tests, the probability that a person with a positive test is a true positive (i.e., has the disease), is referred to as the predictive value of a positive test; whereas, the predictive value of a negative test is the probability that the person with a negative test does not have the disease. Predictive value is related to the sensitivity and specificity of the test.

A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments.

A class of organic compounds that contains a naphthalene moiety linked to a sulfonic acid salt or ester.

A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE), to obstruction by a thrombus (CORONARY THROMBOSIS), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION).

A PEPTIDE that is secreted by the BRAIN and the HEART ATRIA, stored mainly in cardiac ventricular MYOCARDIUM. It can cause NATRIURESIS; DIURESIS; VASODILATION; and inhibits secretion of RENIN and ALDOSTERONE. It improves heart function. It contains 32 AMINO ACIDS.

Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.

A group of enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP. The hydrolysis reaction is usually coupled with another function such as transporting Ca(2+) across a membrane. These enzymes may be dependent on Ca(2+), Mg(2+), anions, H+, or DNA.

Different forms of a protein that may be produced from different GENES, or from the same gene by ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.

A group of enzymes that are dependent on CYCLIC AMP and catalyze the phosphorylation of SERINE or THREONINE residues on proteins. Included under this category are two cyclic-AMP-dependent protein kinase subtypes, each of which is defined by its subunit composition.

A group of diseases in which the dominant feature is the involvement of the CARDIAC MUSCLE itself. Cardiomyopathies are classified according to their predominant pathophysiological features (DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY; HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY; RESTRICTIVE CARDIOMYOPATHY) or their etiological/pathological factors (CARDIOMYOPATHY, ALCOHOLIC; ENDOCARDIAL FIBROELASTOSIS).

Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group.

Electrophoresis in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium.

A graphic means for assessing the ability of a screening test to discriminate between healthy and diseased persons; may also be used in other studies, e.g., distinguishing stimuli responses as to a faint stimuli or nonstimuli.

Agents that have a strengthening effect on the heart or that can increase cardiac output. They may be CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES; SYMPATHOMIMETICS; or other drugs. They are used after MYOCARDIAL INFARCT; CARDIAC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; in SHOCK; or in congestive heart failure (HEART FAILURE).

Proteins to which calcium ions are bound. They can act as transport proteins, regulator proteins, or activator proteins. They typically contain EF HAND MOTIFS.

The parts of a macromolecule that directly participate in its specific combination with another molecule.

Pathological conditions involving the HEART including its structural and functional abnormalities.

A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations.

The process in which substances, either endogenous or exogenous, bind to proteins, peptides, enzymes, protein precursors, or allied compounds. Specific protein-binding measures are often used as assays in diagnostic assessments.

A long-acting calcium-blocking agent with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist.

Disease having a short and relatively severe course.

Skeletal muscle fibers characterized by their expression of the Type I MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN isoforms which have low ATPase activity and effect several other functional properties - shortening velocity, power output, rate of tension redevelopment.

Laboratory tests demonstrating the presence of physiologically significant substances in the blood, urine, tissue, and body fluids with application to the diagnosis or therapy of disease.

The use of fluorescence spectrometry to obtain quantitative results for the FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE. One advantage over the other methods (e.g., radioimmunoassay) is its extreme sensitivity, with a detection limit on the order of tenths of microgram/liter.

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

The characteristic 3-dimensional shape of a protein, including the secondary, supersecondary (motifs), tertiary (domains) and quaternary structure of the peptide chain. PROTEIN STRUCTURE, QUATERNARY describes the conformation assumed by multimeric proteins (aggregates of more than one polypeptide chain).

Structurally related forms of an enzyme. Each isoenzyme has the same mechanism and classification, but differs in its chemical, physical, or immunological characteristics.

Measurement of the intensity and quality of fluorescence.

Parts of the myosin molecule resulting from cleavage by proteolytic enzymes (PAPAIN; TRYPSIN; or CHYMOTRYPSIN) at well-localized regions. Study of these isolated fragments helps to delineate the functional roles of different parts of myosin. Two of the most common subfragments are myosin S-1 and myosin S-2. S-1 contains the heads of the heavy chains plus the light chains and S-2 contains part of the double-stranded, alpha-helical, heavy chain tail (myosin rod).

General or unspecified injuries to the heart.

Prolonged dysfunction of the myocardium after a brief episode of severe ischemia, with gradual return of contractile activity.

The lower right and left chambers of the heart. The right ventricle pumps venous BLOOD into the LUNGS and the left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood into the systemic arterial circulation.

Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.

Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor.

A nonlinear electrophoretic technique used to separate a variety of ionic compounds, ranging from small metal ions to large molecules like proteins. Unlike "linear" zone electrophoresis in which separating solute bands continually spread by diffusion or dispersion, isotachophoresis forms self-sharpening, adjacent zones of substantially pure solute whose concentrations often exceed several mgs/ml. In isotachophoresis a multianalyte sample is introduced between the leading electrolyte and the terminating electrolyte where the sample ions have lower electrophoretic mobilities than the leading ion but larger than the terminating ion. (From "Isotachophoresis" on the AES Web Site [Internet]. Madison, WI: The American Electrophoresis Society; c2000-2008 [cited 2009 Aug 20]. Available from http://www.aesociety.org/areas/isotachophoresis.php)

A form of CARDIAC MUSCLE disease that is characterized by ventricular dilation, VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION, and HEART FAILURE. Risk factors include SMOKING; ALCOHOL DRINKING; HYPERTENSION; INFECTION; PREGNANCY; and mutations in the LMNA gene encoding LAMIN TYPE A, a NUCLEAR LAMINA protein.

Damage to the MYOCARDIUM resulting from MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION (restoration of blood flow to ischemic areas of the HEART.) Reperfusion takes place when there is spontaneous thrombolysis, THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY, collateral flow from other coronary vascular beds, or reversal of vasospasm.

A heat-stable, low-molecular-weight activator protein found mainly in the brain and heart. The binding of calcium ions to this protein allows this protein to bind to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases and to adenyl cyclase with subsequent activation. Thereby this protein modulates cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP levels.

Muscular contractions characterized by increase in tension without change in length.

Inflammatory processes of the muscular walls of the heart (MYOCARDIUM) which result in injury to the cardiac muscle cells (MYOCYTES, CARDIAC). Manifestations range from subclinical to sudden death (DEATH, SUDDEN). Myocarditis in association with cardiac dysfunction is classified as inflammatory CARDIOMYOPATHY usually caused by INFECTION, autoimmune diseases, or responses to toxic substances. Myocarditis is also a common cause of DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY and other cardiomyopathies.

The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.

Isoforms of MYOSIN TYPE II, specifically found in the ventricular muscle of the HEART. Defects in the genes encoding ventricular myosins result in FAMILIAL HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY.

Isopropyl analog of EPINEPHRINE; beta-sympathomimetic that acts on the heart, bronchi, skeletal muscle, alimentary tract, etc. It is used mainly as bronchodilator and heart stimulant.

The larger subunits of MYOSINS. The heavy chains have a molecular weight of about 230 kDa and each heavy chain is usually associated with a dissimilar pair of MYOSIN LIGHT CHAINS. The heavy chains possess actin-binding and ATPase activity.

The smaller subunits of MYOSINS that bind near the head groups of MYOSIN HEAVY CHAINS. The myosin light chains have a molecular weight of about 20 KDa and there are usually one essential and one regulatory pair of light chains associated with each heavy chain. Many myosin light chains that bind calcium are considered "calmodulin-like" proteins.

An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ATP and PHOSPHORYLASE B to ADP and PHOSPHORYLASE A.

Blocking of the PULMONARY ARTERY or one of its branches by an EMBOLUS.

Laboratory mice that have been produced from a genetically manipulated EGG or EMBRYO, MAMMALIAN.

Large, multinucleate single cells, either cylindrical or prismatic in shape, that form the basic unit of SKELETAL MUSCLE. They consist of MYOFIBRILS enclosed within and attached to the SARCOLEMMA. They are derived from the fusion of skeletal myoblasts (MYOBLASTS, SKELETAL) into a syncytium, followed by differentiation.

An element of the alkaline earth family of metals. It has the atomic symbol Sr, atomic number 38, and atomic weight 87.62.

Skeletal muscle fibers characterized by their expression of the Type II MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN isoforms which have high ATPase activity and effect several other functional properties - shortening velocity, power output, rate of tension redevelopment. Several fast types have been identified.

Injuries resulting in hemorrhage, usually manifested in the skin.

Proteins prepared by recombinant DNA technology.

A heterogeneous condition in which the heart is unable to pump out sufficient blood to meet the metabolic need of the body. Heart failure can be caused by structural defects, functional abnormalities (VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION), or a sudden overload beyond its capacity. Chronic heart failure is more common than acute heart failure which results from sudden insult to cardiac function, such as MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

Inflammation of the PERICARDIUM from various origins, such as infection, neoplasm, autoimmune process, injuries, or drug-induced. Pericarditis usually leads to PERICARDIAL EFFUSION, or CONSTRICTIVE PERICARDITIS.

Compounds of the general formula R:N.NR2, as resulting from the action of hydrazines with aldehydes or ketones. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

The determination of the concentration of a given component in solution (the analyte) by addition of a liquid reagent of known strength (the titrant) until an equivalence point is reached (when the reactants are present in stoichiometric proportions). Often an indicator is added to make the equivalence point visible (e.g., a change in color).

Ultrasonic recording of the size, motion, and composition of the heart and surrounding tissues. The standard approach is transthoracic.

The qualitative or quantitative estimation of the likelihood of adverse effects that may result from exposure to specified health hazards or from the absence of beneficial influences. (Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 1988)

Waves of oscillating electric and MAGNETIC FIELDS which move at right angles to each other and outward from the source.

The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.

A metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION.

Troponin I is present in human cartilage and inhibits angiogenesis. (1/1406)

Cartilage is an avascular and relatively tumor-resistant tissue. Work from a number of laboratories, including our own, has demonstrated that cartilage is an enriched source of endogenous inhibitors of angiogenesis. In the course of a study designed to identify novel cartilage-derived inhibitors of new capillary growth, we have purified an inhibitory protein that was identified by peptide microsequencing and protein database analysis as troponin I (TnI). TnI is a subunit of the troponin complex (troponin-C and troponin-T being the other two), which, along with tropomyosin, is responsible for the calcium-dependent regulation of striated muscle contraction; independently, TnI is capable of inhibiting actomyosin ATPase. Because troponin has never previously been reported to be present in cartilage, we have cloned and expressed the cDNA of human cartilage TnI, purified this protein to apparent homogeneity, and demonstrated that it is a potent and specific inhibitor of angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro, as well as of tumor metastasis in vivo. (+info)

Ca2+-dependent interaction of the inhibitory region of troponin I with acidic residues in the N-terminal domain of troponin C. (2/1406)

Ca2+ regulation of vertebrate striated muscle contraction is initiated by conformational changes in the N-terminal, regulatory domain of the Ca2+-binding protein troponin C (TnC), altering the interaction of TnC with the other subunits of troponin complex, TnI and TnT. We have investigated the role of acidic amino acid residues in the N-terminal, regulatory domain of TnC in binding to the inhibitory region (residues 96-116) of TnI. We constructed three double mutants of TnC (E53A/E54A, E60A/E61A and E85A/D86A), in which pairs of acidic amino acid residues were replaced by neutral alanines, and measured their affinities for synthetic inhibitory peptides. These peptides had the same amino acid sequence as TnI segments 95-116, 95-119 or 95-124, except that the natural Phe-100 of TnI was replaced by a tryptophan residue. Significant Ca2+-dependent increases in the affinities of the two longer peptides, but not the shortest one, to TnC could be detected by changes in Trp fluorescence. In the presence of Ca2+, all the mutant TnCs showed about the same affinity as wild-type TnC for the inhibitory peptides. In the presence of Mg2+ and EGTA, the N-terminal, regulatory Ca2+-binding sites of TnC are unoccupied. Under these conditions, the affinity of TnC(E85A/D86A) for inhibitory peptides was about half that of wild-type TnC, while the other two mutants had about the same affinity. These results imply a Ca2+-dependent change in the interaction of TnC Glu-85 and/or Asp-86 with residues (117-124) on the C-terminal side of the inhibitory region of TnI. Since Glu-85 and/or Asp-86 of TnC have also been demonstrated to be involved in Ca2+-dependent regulation through interaction with TnT, this region of TnC must be critical for troponin function. (+info)

Specific myosin heavy chain mutations suppress troponin I defects in Drosophila muscles. (3/1406)

We show that specific mutations in the head of the thick filament molecule myosin heavy chain prevent a degenerative muscle syndrome resulting from the hdp2 mutation in the thin filament protein troponin I. One mutation deletes eight residues from the actin binding loop of myosin, while a second affects a residue at the base of this loop. Two other mutations affect amino acids near the site of nucleotide entry and exit in the motor domain. We document the degree of phenotypic rescue each suppressor permits and show that other point mutations in myosin, as well as null mutations, fail to suppress the hdp2 phenotype. We discuss mechanisms by which the hdp2 phenotypes are suppressed and conclude that the specific residues we identified in myosin are important in regulating thick and thin filament interactions. This in vivo approach to dissecting the contractile cycle defines novel molecular processes that may be difficult to uncover by biochemical and structural analysis. Our study illustrates how expression of genetic defects are dependent upon genetic background, and therefore could have implications for understanding gene interactions in human disease. (+info)

Characterization of the cardiac holotroponin complex reconstituted from native cardiac troponin T and recombinant I and C. (4/1406)

Cardiac troponin I (cTnI), the inhibitory subunit of cardiac troponin (cTn), is phosphorylated by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase A at two adjacently located serine residues within the heart-specific N-terminal elongation. Four different phosphorylation states can be formed. To investigate each monophosphorylated form cTnI mutants, in which each of the two serine residues is replaced by an alanine, were generated. These mutants, as well as the wild-type cardiac troponin I (cTnI-WT) have been expressed in Escherichia coli, purified and characterized by isoelectric focusing, MS and CD-spectroscopy. Monophosphorylation induces conformational changes within cTnI that are different from those induced by bisphosphorylation. Functionality was assessed by measuring the calcium dependence of myosin S1 binding to thin filaments containing reconstituted native, wild-type and mutant cTn complexes. In all cases a functional holotroponin complex was obtained. Upon bisphosphorylation of cTnI-WT the pCa curve was shifted to the right to the same extent as that observed with bisphosphosphorylated native cTnI. However, the absolute values for the midpoints were higher when recombinant cTn subunits were used for reconstitution. Reconstitution itself changed the calcium affinity of cTnC: pCa50-values were higher than those obtained with the native cardiac holotroponin complex. Apparently only bisphosphorylation of cTnI influences the calcium sensitivity of the thin filament, thus monophosphorylation has a function different from that of bisphosphorylation; this function has not yet been identified. (+info)

Diagnostic marker cooperative study for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction. (5/1406)

BACKGROUND: Millions of patients present annually with chest pain, but only 10% to 15% have myocardial infarction. Lack of diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of clinical and conventional markers prevents or delays treatment and leads to unnecessary costly admissions. Comparative data are lacking on the new markers, yet using all of them is inappropriate and expensive. METHODS AND RESULTS: The Diagnostic Marker Cooperative Study was a prospective, multicenter, double-blind study with consecutive enrollment of patients with chest pain presenting to the emergency department. Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity and frequency of increase in patients with unstable angina were determined for creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) subforms, myoglobin, total CK-MB (activity and mass), and troponin T and I on the basis of frequent serial sampling for +info)

Reduced reflex sensitivity persists several days after long-lasting stretch-shortening cycle exercise. (6/1406)

The mechanisms related to the acute and delayed secondary impairment of the stretch reflex function were investigated after long-lasting stretch-shortening cycle exercise. The results demonstrated a clear deterioration in muscle function immediately after fatigue, which was accompanied by a clear reduction in active and passive reflex sensitivity. For active and passive stretch reflexes, this reduction was biphasic (P < 0.05 to P < 0.001). However, for the ratio of the electrically induced maximal Hoffmann reflex to the maximal mass compound action potential, only one significant reduction was seen immediately after fatigue (71.2%, P < 0.01). A similar significant (P < 0.01) decrease in the stretch-resisting force of the muscle was also detected. Clear increases were found in the indirect markers of muscle damage (serum creatine kinese activity and skeletal troponin I), which could imply the occurrence of ultrastructural muscle damage. It is suggested that the acute reduction in reflex sensitivity is of reflex origin and due to two active mechanisms, disfacilitation and presynaptic inhibition. However, the delayed second decline in the sensitivity of some reflex parameters may be attributable to the secondary injury, because of some inflammatory response to the muscle damage. This might emphasize the role of presynaptic inhibition via group III and IV muscle afferents. (+info)

Comparison of myocardial perfusion imaging and cardiac troponin I in patients admitted to the emergency department with chest pain. (7/1406)

BACKGROUND: Identification of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) among those who present to emergency departments with possible myocardial ischemia is difficult. Myocardial perfusion imaging with 99mTc sestamibi and measurement of serum cardiac troponin I (cTnI) both can identify patients with ACS. METHODS AND RESULTS: Patients considered at low to moderate risk for ACS underwent gated single-photon emission CT sestamibi imaging and serial myocardial marker measurements of creatine kinase-MB, total creatine kinase activity, and cTnI over 8 hours. Positive perfusion imaging was defined as a perfusion defect with associated abnormalities in wall motion or thickening. cTnI >/=2.0 ng/mL was considered abnormal. Among the 620 patients studied, 59 (9%) had myocardial infarction and 81 (13%) had significant coronary disease; of these patients, 58 underwent revascularization. Perfusion imaging was positive in 241 patients (39%), initial cTnI was positive in 37 (6%), and cTnI was >/=2.0 ng/mL in 74 (12%). Sensitivity for detecting myocardial infarction was not significantly different between perfusion imaging (92%) and cTnI (90%), and both were significantly higher than the initial cTnI (39%). Sensitivity for predicting revascularization or significant coronary disease was significantly higher for perfusion imaging than for serial cTnI, although specificity for all end points was significantly lower. Lowering the cutoff value of cTnI to 1.0 ng/mL did not significantly change the results. CONCLUSIONS: Early perfusion imaging and serial cTnI have comparable sensitivities for identifying myocardial infarction. Perfusion imaging identified more patients who underwent revascularization or who had significant coronary disease, but it had lower specificity. The 2 tests can provide complementary information for identifying patients at risk for ACS. (+info)

Impaired cardiomyocyte relaxation and diastolic function in transgenic mice expressing slow skeletal troponin I in the heart. (8/1406)

1. To assess the specific functions of the cardiac isoform of troponin I (cTnI), we produced transgenic mice that expressed slow skeletal troponin I (ssTnI) specifically in cardiomyocytes. Cardiomyocytes from these mice displayed quantitative replacement of cTnI with transgene-encoded ssTnI. 2. The ssTnI transgenic mice were viable and fertile and did not display increased mortality or detectable cardiovascular histopathology. They exhibited normal ventricular weights and heart rates. 3. Permeabilized transgenic cardiomyocytes demonstrated an increased Ca2+ sensitivity of tension and a lack of contractile responsiveness to cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). Isolated cardiomyocytes from transgenic mice had normal velocities of unloaded shortening but unlike wild-type controls exhibited no enhancement of the velocity of shortening in response to treatment with isoprenaline. Transgenic cardiomyocytes exhibited greater extents of shortening than non-transgenic cardiomyocytes at baseline and after treatment with isoprenaline. 4. The rates of rise of intracellular [Ca2+] and the peak amplitudes of the intracellular [Ca2+] transients were similar in transgenic and wild-type myocytes. However, the half-time of intracellular [Ca2+] decay was significantly greater in the transgenic myocytes. This change in decay of intracellular [Ca2+] was correlated with an increase in the re-lengthening time of the transgenic cells. 5. These changes in cardiomyocyte function in vitro were manifested in vivo as impaired diastolic function both at baseline and after stimulation with isoprenaline. 6. Thus, cTnI has important roles in regulating the Ca2+ sensitivity of cardiac myofibrils and controlling cardiomyocyte relaxation and cardiac diastolic function. cTnI is also required for the normal responsiveness of cardiomyocytes to beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation. (+info)

... , or the troponin complex, is a complex of three regulatory proteins (troponin C, troponin I, and troponin T) that are ... Calcium-binding protein Troponin C Troponin I Troponin T PDB: 1J1E; Takeda S, Yamashita A, Maeda K, Maeda Y (2003). "Structure ... Troponin is found in both skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle, but the specific versions of troponin differ between types of ... Troponins at eMedicine Gomes, A.V; Potter, J.D.; Szczesna-Cordary, D. (2002). "The role of Troponin in muscle contraction". ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troponin

Slow skeletal troponin T1, TNNT1 (19q13.4, 191041) Cardiac troponin T2, TNNT2 (1q32, 191045) Fast skeletal troponin T3, TNNT3 ( ... Troponin T (shortened TnT or TropT) is a part of the troponin complex, which are proteins integral to the contraction of ... Troponin T binds to tropomyosin and helps position it on actin, and together with the rest of the troponin complex, modulates ... Troponin C Troponin I Calcium-binding protein Sliding filament model Jin, Jian-Ping (2016-01-01), Jeon, Kwang W. (ed.), " ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troponin_T

Troponin Troponin T Troponin C Sliding filament model Takeda, Soichi; Yamashita, Atsuko; Maeda, Kayo; Maéda, Yuichiro (July ... Troponin I is a cardiac and skeletal muscle protein family. It is a part of the troponin protein complex, where it binds to ... Reductions in troponin I levels proved to reduce the risk of future CVD. - High sensitive troponin I used as a screening tool ... Troponin I prevents myosin from binding to actin in relaxed muscle. When calcium binds to the troponin C, it causes ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troponin_I

A8V D145E A31S C84Y E134D Y5H I148V Troponin Troponin T Troponin I Calcium-binding protein Sliding filament model Kalyva A, ... Troponin C is a protein which is part of the troponin complex. It contains four calcium-binding EF hands, although different ... Fast troponin C, TNNC2 (20q12-q13.11, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM): 191039) Point mutations can occur in troponin ... The C lobe serves a structural purpose and binds to the N domain of troponin I (TnI). The C lobe can bind either Ca2+ or Mg2+. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troponin_C

Chemical compounds can bind to troponin C to act as troponin activators (calcium sensitizers) or troponin inhibitors (calcium ... and cardiac troponin T (cTnT), whereas cTnC binds to slow skeletal troponin I (ssTnI) and troponin T (ssTnT) in slow-twitch ... Troponin C, also known as TN-C or TnC, is a protein that resides in the troponin complex on actin thin filaments of striated ... Troponin C is encoded by the TNNC1 gene in humans for both cardiac and slow skeletal muscle. Cardiac troponin C (cTnC) is a 161 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troponin_C_type_1

... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TNNC2 gene. Troponin (Tn), is a key protein complex ... 1998). "Crystal structure of troponin C in complex with troponin I fragment at 2.3-A resolution". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A ... 1997). "Fine mapping of five human skeletal muscle genes: alpha-tropomyosin, beta-tropomyosin, troponin-I slow-twitch, troponin ... "Entrez Gene: TNNC2 troponin C type 2 (fast)". Romero-Herrera AE, Castillo O, Lehmann H (1977). "Human skeletal muscle proteins ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troponin_C,_skeletal_muscle

... troponin C which is calcium binding, troponin T that plays the role with tropomyosin, and troponin I which has an inhibitory ... Solaro, R. John; Rosevear, Paul; Kobayashi, Tomoyoshi (April 2008). "The unique functions of cardiac troponin I in the control ... A8V is point mutation on Troponin C (cTNC) that leads to a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The coordinated cardiac muscle ... Ohtsuki, Iwao; Morimoto, Sachio (April 2008). "Troponin: Regulatory function and disorders". Biochemical and Biophysical ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A8V

Cardiac TnT is the largest of the three troponin subunits (cTnT, troponin I (TnI), troponin C (TnC)) on the actin thin filament ... "Dephosphorylation specificities of protein phosphatase for cardiac troponin I, troponin T, and sites within troponin T". ... He X, Liu Y, Sharma V, Dirksen RT, Waugh R, Sheu SS, Min W (Jul 2003). "ASK1 associates with troponin T and induces troponin T ... Noland TA, Raynor RL, Kuo JF (Dec 1989). "Identification of sites phosphorylated in bovine cardiac troponin I and troponin T by ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TNNT2

In 2006, his essay "Troponin trumps common sense", which discussed the appropriate use of the troponin test, drew the attention ... In a reply, he stated "rather than allowing troponin to trump common sense, we should inject more common sense into the process ... "Reply: Troponin Trumps Common Sense" (PDF). Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 48: 2357-2358. 5 December 2006. ... Other noted publications have included his 2006 article titled "Troponin trumps common sense" and "Women Cardiologists: Why so ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._Bruce_Fye

"Troponins". medscape. Retrieved 2017-07-24. Updated: Jan 14, 2015 Caselli, C.; Cangemi, G.; Masotti, S.; Ragusa, R.; Gennai, I ... In addition, some values, including troponin I and brain natriuretic peptide, are given as the estimated appropriate cutoffs to ... Baum, Hannsjörg; Hinze, Anika; Bartels, Peter; Neumeier, Dieter (2004-12-01). "Reference values for cardiac troponins T and I ... High sensitive troponin I in pediatric age". Clinica Chimica Acta. 458: 68-71. doi:10.1016/j.cca.2016.04.029. ISSN 0009-8981. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_blood_tests

Troponin...etc.). A small portion of carryover could lead to erroneous results. IUPAC made a recommendation in 1991 for the ... carryover of cardiac High sensitivity Troponin assay would be catastrophic. Haeckel, R. (1991-01-01). "Proposals for the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carryover_effect

A novel troponin T-like protein". Hypertension. 11 (6 Pt 2): 620-6. doi:10.1161/01.hyp.11.6.620. PMID 2455687. Coulier F, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropomyosin_3

Troponin levels should also be ordered. Important to note, negative findings on both ECG and troponin levels do not exclude BCI ... If both ECG and troponin levels are abnormal, an appropriate next step in evaluation would involve ordering an echocardiography ... As mentioned under Evaluation, an abnormal ECG and elevated troponin levels should elicit continued cardiac monitoring to look ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blunt_cardiac_injury

A novel troponin T-like protein". Hypertension. 11 (6 Pt 2): 620-6. doi:10.1161/01.hyp.11.6.620. PMID 2455687. Taylor A, Erba ... troponin C, Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein and pro-interleukin 1 beta as substrates of the protease from human ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actin,_alpha_skeletal_muscle

Fetal Troponin T and Troponin I isoforms. Kal-Koshvandi AT (July 2020). "Recent advances in optical biosensors for the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_protein

Pfleiderer P, Sumandea MP, Rybin VO, Wang C, Steinberg SF (2009). "Raf-1: a novel cardiac troponin T kinase". J. Muscle Res. ... cardiac muscle troponin T (TnTc), etc. The retinoblastoma protein (pRb) and Cdc25 phosphatase were also suggested as possible ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-Raf

... does not contain the protein troponin; instead calmodulin (which takes on the regulatory role in smooth muscle), ... Contraction is initiated by a calcium-regulated phosphorylation of myosin, rather than a calcium-activated troponin system. ... smooth muscle does not contain the calcium-binding protein troponin. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smooth_muscle

Troponin "CREATINE KINASE - MB CK-MB LQ" (PDF). Cabaniss, C. Daniel (1990), Walker, H. Kenneth; Hall, W. Dallas; Hurst, J. ... the test has been superseded by the troponin test. However, recently, there have been improvements to the test that involve ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPK-MB_test

Sensitizing troponin-C to the effects of calcium. Phosphorylating L-type calcium channels. This will increase their ... More calcium available for Troponin to use will increase the force developed. Decreasing contractility is done primarily by ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myocardial_contractility

Li Q, Shen PY, Wu G, Chen XZ (January 2003). "Polycystin-2 interacts with troponin I, an angiogenesis inhibitor". Biochemistry ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycystin_2

It is a tissue-specific subtype of troponin I, which in turn is a part of the troponin complex. The TNNI3 gene encoding cardiac ... Vassylyev DG, Takeda S, Wakatsuki S, Maeda K, Maéda Y (Apr 1998). "Crystal structure of troponin C in complex with troponin I ... Noland TA, Raynor RL, Kuo JF (Dec 1989). "Identification of sites phosphorylated in bovine cardiac troponin I and troponin T by ... Martin AF (Jan 1981). "Turnover of cardiac troponin subunits. Kinetic evidence for a precursor pool of troponin-I". The Journal ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TNNI3

Shah, Ajay M.; Solaro, R. John; Layland, Joanne (2005-04-01). "Regulation of cardiac contractile function by troponin I ... troponin I, myosin binding protein C, and potassium channels. This increases inotropy as well as lusitropy, increasing ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_kinase_A

Serum troponin elevation is a characteristic biomarker of MI. Depending on the severity of ischemia, MIs are categorized as ... Wu AH (2017-09-01). "Release of cardiac troponin from healthy and damaged myocardium". Frontiers in Laboratory Medicine. 1 (3 ... Lactate accumulation reduces contractility and eventually necroses cardiomyocytes, releasing their troponin storage into the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arterial_occlusion

Calcium ions also combine with the regulatory protein troponin C in the troponin complex to enable contraction of the cardiac ... Two tests of troponin are often taken-one at the time of initial presentation, and another within 3-6 hours, with either a high ... Troponin is a sensitive biomarker for a heart with insufficient blood supply. It is released 4-6 hours after injury, and ... These are mostly associated with muscle contraction, and bind with actin, myosin, tropomyosin, and troponin. They include MYH6 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart

Tanokura M, Ohtsuki I (1984). "Interactions among chymotryptic troponin T subfragments, tropomyosin, troponin I and troponin C ... Pearlstone JR, Smillie LB (1983). "Effects of troponin-I plus-C on the binding of troponin-T and its fragments to alpha- ... In human cardiac muscle the ratio of α-Tm to β-Tm is roughly 5:1. Tm functions in association with the troponin complex to ... In addition to actin, Tm binds troponin T (TnT). TnT tethers the region of head-to-tail overlap of subsequent Tm molecules to ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TPM1

H-FABP measured with troponin shows increased sensitivity of 20.6% over troponin at 3-6 hours following chest pain onset. This ... The effectiveness of using the combination of H-FABP with troponin to diagnose MI within 6 hours is well reported. In addition ... FABP3 is known to interact with TNNI3K in the context of interacting with cardiac troponin I. The protein also interacts with, ... Alongside D-dimer, NT-proBNP and peak troponin T, it was the only cardiac biomarker that proved to be a statistically ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart-type_fatty_acid_binding_protein

Troponin levels increase in 35-50% of people with pericarditis. Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes in acute pericarditis mainly ... Acute pericarditis is associated with a modest increase in serum creatine kinase MB (CK-MB). and cardiac troponin I (cTnI), ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_pericarditis

Tsalkova TN, Privalov PL (1985). "Thermodynamic study of domain organization in troponin C and calmodulin". Journal of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium-binding_protein_1

Calcium ions then bind to troponin, which is associated with tropomyosin. Binding causes changes in the shape of troponin and ... The thin filament is made of actin, tropomyosin, and troponin. The contraction of skeletal muscle is triggered by nerve ... Structural and biochemical studies suggest that the position of tropomyosin and troponin on the thin filament regulates the ... Causative mutations have been detected in skeletal α-actinin, tropomyosin, nebulin, and troponin. Within humans, mutations in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropomyosin

"Entrez Gene: calponin 1, basic, smooth muscle". Takahashi K, Abe M, Hiwada K, Kokubu T (December 1988). "A novel troponin T- ... Jin JP, Zhang Z, Bautista JA (2008). "Isoform diversity, regulation, and functional adaptation of troponin and calponin". ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calponin_1

This study aimed to elucidate possible mechanisms of cardiac troponin release in patients undergoing CABG. What might be the ... 1 and based on cardiac troponin T exclusively for assay comparability). (B) Cardiac troponin I vs. cardiac troponin T following ... 1 and based on cardiac troponin T exclusively for assay comparability). (B) Cardiac troponin I vs. cardiac troponin T following ... Differences Between Cardiac Troponin I and T for Diagnosis of Periprocedural Myocardial Infarction. Cardiac troponin I and T ...

https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/987054

High troponin levels may be a sign of a heart attack. Learn more. ... A troponin test measures the level of troponin in the blood. ... What is a troponin test?. A troponin test measures the level of troponin in your blood. Troponin is a type of protein found in ... Other names: cardiac troponin I (cTnI), cardiac troponin T (cTnT), cardiac troponin (cTN), cardiac-specific troponin I and ... Is there anything else I need to know about a troponin test?. New studies show that a new type of troponin blood test may be ...

https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/troponin-test/

Adding risk scores after troponin testing had no significant impact on predicting adverse outcomes in emergency department ... A high-sensitivity troponin test accurately predicted 30-day rates of multiple adverse cardiac events (MACE) in a study that ... "In the era of contemporary troponin (Tn) assays, patients with a Tn above the upper reference level (99th percentile of a ... It has been shown that high-sensitivity troponin (hsTn) assays can detect very low concentrations of Tn and can identify more ...

https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/962104

Cardiac troponin measurements also provide information concerning prognosis and the effect of early intervention in patients ... Cardiac troponin levels are routinely measured for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction. ... Cardiac troponin levels are routinely measured for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction. Cardiac troponin measurements also ... New features of troponin testing in different clinical settings J Intern Med. 2010 Sep;268(3):207-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1365- ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20626552/?dopt=Abstract

... I levels were elevated in dogs with acute ischaemic stroke, although they had no prognostic value in ... Cardiac troponins are routinely used as biomarkers for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in humans, and increased ... Preliminary investigation of serum cardiac troponin I in dogs with acute ischaemic stroke by Rita Gonçalves and colleagues at ... This prospective study of 18 dogs with acute ischaemic stroke diagnosed by brain MRI detected increased cardiac troponin I ...

https://bsava.com/petsavers/our-impact/published-outputs/serum-cardiac-troponin/

Next-Generation Troponin Test Cleared by FDA. - Results with low detection threshold in under 10 minutes. by Crystal Phend, ... Moreover, the company is not allowed to call it a â high-sensitivityâ troponin T test, advised by the FDA to use the term â ... The FDA cleared the first in a new generation of cardiac troponin T (TnT) blood tests for rapid diagnosis of acute MI, Roches ... The companys fifth-generation blood test uses two monoclonal antibodies against cardiac troponin T to pick up the marker of ...

https://www.medpagetoday.com/cardiology/myocardialinfarction/62620

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https://www.akronchildrens.org/lab_tests/Troponin-T.html

Personer med emneord «Troponin» Navn. Telefon. E-post. Emneord. Atar, Dan Adjunct Professor +47 98074757 [email protected] ... Myocardial Infarction, Prevention of Reperfusion Injury, Troponin, Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy, India, Nordic Atar, Dan ...

https://www.med.uio.no/?vrtx=tags&tag=Troponin&resource-type=person

View mouse Tnnt2 Chr1:135764092-135779998 with: phenotypes, sequences, polymorphisms, proteins, references, function, expression

http://www.informatics.jax.org/marker/MGI:104597

AACC.org // Clinical Laboratory News // All Articles // The Hunt for a Kidney Troponin ... Alas, the hunt for the elusive kidney troponin continues. If recent reports are any indication, then perhaps it has always been ... Clearly [TIMP-2]×[IGFBP7] is no kidney troponin, and future studies should examine if combining it with clinical examinations, ...

https://www.aacc.org/cln/articles/2020/november/the-hunt-for-a-kidney-troponin

Quidel Triage Troponin I is een volgende generatie immunofluorescentieassay die in combinatie met de Quidel Triage MeterPro op ... Quidel Triage Troponin I is een volgende generatie immunofluorescentieassay die in combinatie met de Quidel Triage MeterPro op ...

https://www.quidel.com/immunoassays/triage-test-kits/triage-troponin-i-test/nl

Troponin can support diagnostic decision-making for cardiac injury or events, but not as a gold standard. Other tools, ...

https://www.gehealthcare.com/en-sg/insights/article/looking-beyond-elevated-troponin-using-ecg-to-validate-acute-cardiac-injury

Elevated troponin in acute ischemic stroke - a matter of debate?. 23/11/2018. ... 24Elevated troponin in acute ischemic stroke - a matter of debate?. ...

https://eso-stroke.org/tag/troponin/

More info for Family h.1.25.1: Troponin T. Timeline for Family h.1.25.1: Troponin T: *Family h.1.25.1: Troponin T first ... Family h.1.25.1: Troponin T appears in SCOPe 2.05. *Family h.1.25.1: Troponin T appears in SCOPe 2.07. *Family h.1.25.1: ... Troponin T [90252] (2 species). *. Species Chicken (Gallus gallus) [TaxId:9031] [144262] (2 PDB entries). Uniprot P12620 159- ... Lineage for Family h.1.25.1: Troponin T. *Root: SCOPe 2.06 *. Class h: Coiled coil proteins [57942] (7 folds). ...

http://scop.berkeley.edu/sunid=90251&ver=2.06

Prevencio announces data demonstrating its HART CADhs blood test is more accurate than troponin for heart disease diagnosis in ... Prevencios AI-driven HART CADhs Blood Test Significantly More Accurate than Troponin for Heart Disease Diagnosis in Diabetic ... Prevencio announces data demonstrating its HART CADhs blood test is more accurate than troponin for heart disease diagnosis in ... HART CADhs had 81% accuracy (positive predictive value) as compared to high sensitivity troponins accuracy of 64% (positive ...

https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20211116005610/en/Prevencio%E2%80%99s-AI-driven-HART-CADhs-Blood-Test-Significantly-More-Accurate-than-Troponin-for-Heart-Disease-Diagnosis-in-Diabetic-Patients

Use of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin in the Emergency Department policy statement ... Use of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin in the Emergency Department August 2022 ... endorses the following principles regarding the use of high sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) in the evaluation and ...

https://www.acep.org/patient-care/policy-statements/use-of-high-sensitivity-cardiac-troponin-in-the-emergency-department/

Troponin I and Troponin T.. As the name suggests the control is liquid ready to use for added convenience and ease of us. Three ... The ultra low Troponin T levels found in the Randox control are significantly lower than those found in other manufacturers QC ... Cardiac Troponins are widely used in the detection of Myocardial Infarction (MI) with even small elevations in the levels of ... The Acusera high sensitivity troponin T control has a shelf life of up to 4 years meaning the same lot of control material can ...

https://www.technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/product-news/randox-launch-new-high-sensitivity-troponin-t-control-222330

The new highly sensitive assays LOD is ~800 fg/mL (800 fg/mL = 0.8 pg/mL = 0.0008 ng/mL) for cardiac troponin I, as compared ... This study will evaluate the ability of a high sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) assay to detect and to rule-out high- ... The need for a highly sensitive assay for cardiac troponin is predicated on the observation that the URL of the true reference ... The definition is based on cardiac troponin as the biomarker of choice with any value above the 99th percentile of an assays ...

https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00880802

The standard of care treatment for a problem like this is to draw blood and check for a biomarker called troponin I. If... ... Background: The standard of care treatment for a problem like this is to draw blood and check for a biomarker called troponin I ... A company called RCE Technologies has developed a non-invasive way to measure troponin I using a device with an optical sensor ... Correlation Study to establish Cardiac Troponin I Levels Obtained Using Non-Invasive Wearable with that of Standard or Care ...

https://www.bcm.edu/healthcare/clinical-trials/h-51255

Rat Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit from Cusabio. Cat#: CSB-E08594r. US, UK & Europe Distribution. Online Order or Request ... Rat Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit , CSB-E08594r Cusabio Elisa Rat Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit , CSB-E08594r. ( ... Mouse cardiac troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit , CSB-E08421m , CusabioMouse cardiac troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit is Available at ... Canine Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit , CSB-E08772c , CusabioCanine Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit is Available at ...

https://joplink.net/rat-cardiac-troponin-ctn-elisa-kit-csb-e08594r/

Troponin I point-of-care test, showcased by Trinity Biotech at Medica this year. Enabling fast, accurate triage and ... Find out more about the new Meritas® Troponin I point-of-care test, showcased by Trinity Biotech at Medica this year. Enabling ... Landmark Troponin Assay to Give Results at the Point-of-Care. 27 November 2013 ...

https://www.selectscience.net/SelectScience-TV/Videos/landmark-troponin-assay-to-give-results-at-the-point-of-care/?VideoID=1796

Cellular FLICE-Like Inhibitory Protein (C-FLIP) and Troponin-I: Promising Markers for the Determination of the Vitality in ...

https://www.aafs.org/research/cellular-flice-inhibitory-protein-c-flip-and-troponin-i-promising-markers-determination

Watch Professor Collinson talk about how high-sensitivity troponin I has transformed his cardiology department ... Converting to High-Sensitivity Troponin I: Making it Successful with Education and Communication. Cardiac troponin is a marker ... These videos are part of a series of educational videos focusing on the clinical utility of high-sensitivity troponin I. Hear ... In this five-minute video, youll see how the introduction of the high-sensitivity troponin I test has transformed the ...

https://www.siemens-healthineers.com/hu/laboratory-diagnostics/assays-by-diseases-conditions/cardiac-assays/tnih-paul-collinson

Anemia, hypoalbuminemia, and elevated troponin levels as risk factors for respiratory failure in patients with severe ... troponin levels were risk factors for the need of IMV in. severe AECOPD. Identification of such high-risk patients. could ... Pavliša G, Labor M, Puretić H, Hećimović A, Jakopović M, Samaržija M. Anemia, hypoalbuminemia, and elevated troponin levels as ... G. Pavliša, M. Labor, H. Puretić, A. Hećimović, M. Jakopović i M. Samaržija, "Anemia, hypoalbuminemia, and elevated troponin ...

https://hrcak.srce.hr/clanak/294825

Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) has been widely used as a biomarker for early diagnosis of MI. Point-of-care (POC) testing is favored ... Development of a paper microfluidic surface enhanced Raman scattering assay for cardiac troponin I Author(s): Dandan Tu; John ...

https://spie.org/Publications/Proceedings/Paper/10.1117/12.2544558

Troponin T Type 2, Cardiac) ELISA Kit from Gentaur Elisa Kits. Cat Number: G-EC-04844. USA, UK & Europe Distribution. ... Human cTnT/TNNT2 (Troponin T Type 2, Cardiac) ELISA Kit , G-EC-02575 ... Monkey cTnT/TNNT2 (Troponin T Type 2, Cardiac) ELISA Kit , G-EC-05070 ... Porcine cTnT/TNNT2 (Troponin T Type 2, Cardiac) ELISA Kit , G-EC-05090 ...

https://caslab.com/mouse-ctnt-tnnt2-troponin-t-type-2-cardiac-elisa-kit-g-ec-04844/

Study Demonstrates Cardiac Troponin Analysis Can Help Identify Heart Disease Risk, Guide Treatment. Aug 23, 2016 , Heart ... Serial cardiac troponin measured using a high-sensitivity assay in stable patients with ischemic heart disease. J Am Coll ... Analysis of cardiac troponin from more than 4,000 patients with stable ischemic heart disease using a single-molecule counting ... In stable patients with recent acute coronary syndrome, researchers used single-molecule counting (SMC) of cardiac troponin I ( ...

https://clpmag.com/resource-center/research/study-demonstrates-cardiac-troponin-analysis-can-help-identify-heart-disease-risk-guide-treatment/

Potential impact of a novel pathway for suspected myocardial infarction utilising a new high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I ... Potential impact of a novel pathway for suspected myocardial infarction utilising a new high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I ... Potential impact of a novel pathway for suspected myocardial infarction utilising a new high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I ...

https://emj.bmj.com/content/39/11/847.share

High-sensitivity troponin vs contemporary troponin. *Rule-out of acute coronary syndrome: high-sensitivity troponin as a true ... High-sensitivity troponin vs contemporary troponin. *Rule-out of acute coronary syndrome: high-sensitivity troponin as a true ... cTn, cardiac troponin; hs-cTn, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin. *Some contemporary methods for measuring cTn allow the use of ... cTn, cardiac troponin; hs-cTn, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin. *Some contemporary methods for measuring cTn allow the use of ...

https://www.revespcardiol.org/en-high-sensitivity-cardiac-troponin-for-evaluation-articulo-S1885585719300714

Biological Function Troponin I is the inhibitory subunit of troponin, the thin filament regulatory complex which confers ... Anti-Cardiac Troponin I Antibody quantity. Add to cart. SKU: 24002 Categories: Antibody Products, Hormones and Serum Protein ... Specificity These antibodies react specifically with human cardiac troponin I. There is no cross-reactivity with human skeletal ... They may also be used to affinity purify cardiac troponin I. ... Target Name Troponin I, cardiac muscle. Target ID Cardiac ...

https://www.qedbio.com/product/cardiac-troponin-i-2/

However, increased sensitivity comes with a cost of decreased specificity, and serial testing, as well as clinical context and judgment, is likely to become increasingly important in the interpretation of troponin assay results. (nih.gov)
Moreover, the company is not allowed to call it a â high-sensitivityâ troponin T test, advised by the FDA to use the term â next generationâ instead, although it is the same test referred to as a high-sensitivity TnT assay in published studies and outside the U.S., she said. (medpagetoday.com)
The new control allows clinical laboratories to more accurately monitor and assess the performance of their hsTnT (High Sensitivity Troponin T) assay. (technologynetworks.com)
In light of this both the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the American College of Cardiology (ACC) recommend the use of a highly sensitive troponin assay with excellent precision (less than 10% CV) at the 99th percentile of the reference range. (technologynetworks.com)
The recent launch of the Randox Acusera High Sensitivity Troponin T Control has changed things and now provides laboratories with the ability to more accurately monitor and assess the performance of their hsTnT assay. (technologynetworks.com)
For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, hs-cTnI provides improved prognostic information with regard to 180 day event rates of Major Adverse Cardiac Event outcomes, including cardiac deaths which are defined as all deaths except those that are clearly non-cardiac in nature (e.g. trauma), when compared to a currently available troponin assay. (clinicaltrials.gov)
For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, hs-cTnI provides improved sensitivity for detecting AMI within the first two (2) hours after presentation when compared to a currently available troponin assay. (clinicaltrials.gov)
For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of ACS, hs-cTnI provides improved negative predictive value for ruling out ACS (AMI or UA) within the first 2 hours after presentation when compared to a currently available troponin assay. (clinicaltrials.gov)
For alternative endpoints of cardiac mortality, and for alternative censor time points of 30 days, 90 days, and 1 year, hs-cTnI provides improved prognostic information when compared to the currently available troponin assay. (clinicaltrials.gov)
This study will evaluate the ability of a high sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) assay to detect and to rule-out high-risk ischemic cardiac injury in emergency room patients experiencing signs and symptoms consistent with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). (clinicaltrials.gov)
These videos are part of a series of educational videos focusing on the clinical utility of high-sensitivity troponin I. Hear other leaders in the area of cardiovascular disease and laboratory diagnostics discuss implementing a high-sensitivity troponin I assay into their facility. (siemens-healthineers.com)
Serial cardiac troponin measured using a high-sensitivity assay in stable patients with ischemic heart disease. (clpmag.com)
RePub, Erasmus University Repository: A rapid troponin I assay is not optimal for determination of troponin status and prediction of subsequent cardiac events at suspicion of unstable coronary syndromes. (eur.nl)
METHODS AND RESULTS: A rapid troponin I assay was performed prior to inclusion in 4447 acute coronary syndrome patients in the GUSTO-IV trial. (eur.nl)
CONCLUSION: In a population with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome a positive rapid troponin I assay is a specific indicator of troponin elevation and a predictor of early outcome. (eur.nl)
hs-cTnI was measured in stored plasma using the ARCHITECT STAT High Sensitive Troponin-I assay (Abbott Diagnostics, Chicago, IL). (diabetesjournals.org)
hs-cTnT was measured in stored plasma using the Elecsys Troponin T assay (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, IN). (diabetesjournals.org)
This prospective cohort study aimed to define a threshold using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin-I assay that identifies patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome who are at low risk of MI and would potentially be suitable for discharge. (2minutemedicine.com)
Hs-troponin I (Siemens), TNIH assay, was measured using the Siemens Centaur XP. (cdc.gov)
For hs-troponin T (Roche) and hs-troponin I (Ortho), low values were initially blinded for each assay. (cdc.gov)

The recent development of highly sensitive cardiac troponin assays permits detection of very low circulating levels. (nih.gov)
Use of sensitive troponin assays improves overall diagnostic accuracy in patients with suspected acute coronary syndromes, and these assays provide strong prognostic information in stable coronary artery disease and chronic heart failure. (nih.gov)
For patients presenting with clinical suspicion of Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS), high sensitivity-cardiac Troponin I (hs-cTnI) provides improved diagnostic accuracy for ACS (including Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) and/or Unstable Angina (UA)) within the first two (2) hours after emergency department presentation when compared to currently available troponin assays. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Siemens Healthineers offers proven, true high-sensitivity troponin I assays that provide fast, actionable, and reliable results you can count on. (siemens-healthineers.com)
High-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) assays were introduced in Spain in 2010. (revespcardiol.org)
This prospective cohort study assessed the negative predictive value of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin-I assays for index MI, with the aim of identifying low risk patients that could be safely discharged. (2minutemedicine.com)
If further validated in clinical practice, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin-I assays could potentially decrease unnecessary or low risk cardiac admissions by up to two-thirds and achieve significant cost-savings for health care systems. (2minutemedicine.com)
Several guidelines and research activities recognize that improved analytical sensitivity of cardiac troponin assays over the last several years has allowed for detection of other etiologies. (clevelandheartlab.com)
There is no high-dose hook effect at Troponin T concentrations up to 100,000 ng/L. For assays using antibodies, the possibility exists for interference by heterophile antibodies in the patient's sample. (clevelandheartlab.com)
The panel recommended retrospective troponin data analyses, prospective longitudinal troponin collection using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I assays, inclusion of troponin in future clinical trial outcomes and future development of clinical guidelines for monitoring and treating troponin elevations in DMD. (northwestern.edu)
These changes were instituted following the introduction of increasingly sensitive and precise troponin assays. (medscape.com)
Two different reference ranges are used in troponin assays. (medscape.com)
The winner of the Clinical Video Interview of the Year was our very own 'High-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays and the power of point of care in the emergency department' which is an interview with Dr. Frank Peacock, professor of emergency medicine and vice chair of research, department of emergency medicine at Baylor College of Medicine. (siemens-healthineers.com)
In the winning video, Peacock discusses the importance of cardiac troponin as a biomarker for myocardial infarction, highlights the benefits of high-sensitivity versus contemporary troponin assays, and shares why point-of-care testing is a powerful tool in the emergency department. (siemens-healthineers.com)

Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) has been widely used as a biomarker for early diagnosis of MI. (spie.org)
In stable patients with recent acute coronary syndrome, researchers used single-molecule counting (SMC) of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) to identify patients' risk for worsening of their cardiovascular disease. (clpmag.com)
High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) and T (hs-cTnT) are measures of subclinical cardiac damage associated with cardiovascular risk in the general population ( 1 , 2 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
We assessed whether hs-cTnI or hs-cTnT could improve cardiovascular and mortality risk stratification in adults with diabetes and whether elevated concentrations of either troponin (≥90th percentile) were associated with mortality risk similar to those having a history of clinical CVD. (diabetesjournals.org)
Phosphorylation levels of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) were determined by Western blot. (cdc.gov)
a proposed new serum marker is cardiac troponin I (cTnI). (ucl.ac.uk)

Adoption of high-sensitivity troponin testing is likely to require coupling with management protocols that guide interpretation and care if the benefits of greater diagnostic discrimination are to be harnessed," the study researchers had concluded. (medpagetoday.com)
KIRKLAND, Wash.--( BUSINESS WIRE )-- Prevencio, Inc. today announces the presentation of multinational patient data demonstrating its HART CADhs blood test is significantly more accurate than high sensitivity troponin in determining whether a diabetic patient has obstructive heart disease. (businesswire.com)
We were pleased to find that this novel diagnostic score blood test can predict obstructive coronary artery disease in diabetics with high accuracy across three multinational patient groups and was significantly more accurate than high sensitivity troponin," said Christopher deFilippi, MD, a practicing cardiologist and Vice Chairman of Academic Affairs at Inova Heart and Vascular Institute. (businesswire.com)
Randox Laboratories has announced the launch of a new high sensitivity troponin T control. (technologynetworks.com)
Before now, suitable control materials for high sensitivity Troponin T with target values sufficiently close to the 99th percentile of the reference range (14ng/L) were unavailable. (technologynetworks.com)
The Acusera high sensitivity troponin T control has a shelf life of up to 4 years meaning the same lot of control material can be used for longer thus reducing the problems associated with lot crossovers. (technologynetworks.com)
In this five-minute video, you'll see how the introduction of the high-sensitivity troponin I test has transformed the cardiology department at St George's, University of London (UK). (siemens-healthineers.com)
High sensitivity Troponin T (hs-TnT) is an independent prognostic marker that aids in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI) in an acute setting and there is literature supporting its use to identify relative risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). (clevelandheartlab.com)
Having high-sensitivity troponin testing at the point of care-producing accurate results in just 8 minutes-could transform care delivery for millions of people each year, improving ED throughput, reducing stress and strain on acute care clinicians, and aiding in optimizing the use of time and resources of busy laboratories. (siemens-healthineers.com)
Simple to use and easily integrated into existing systems, the Atellica® VTLi Patient-side Immunoassay Analyzer, powered by Magnotech® Technology, delivers accurate, clinically actionable high-sensitivity troponin I results directly in the hands of those who need it most. (siemens-healthineers.com)

Indeed, CABG inherently induces the release of cardiac biomarkers, as reflected by significant cardiac troponin (cTn) concentrations in patients with uncomplicated postoperative courses. (medscape.com)
Cardiac troponins are routinely used as biomarkers for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in humans, and increased troponin concentrations have been detected in both congenital and acquired heart diseases of dogs. (bsava.com)
A significant association was found between cardiac troponin I and creatinine concentrations, but no difference in cardiac troponin I concentrations was seen between dogs that experienced good and poor outcomes. (bsava.com)
Methods: In this single-centre prospective observational cohort study, serial high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hscTnT) plasma concentrations were obtained from young, healthy adults undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery at three time points: before operation, 2-6 h, and 18-30 h after surgery. (elsevier.com)
Cardiac troponin concentrations are important sensitive and specific markers for myocardial injury in clinical medicine. (elsevier.com)
2. At 1 year, patients with serum troponin concentrations of less than 5ng/L were at a lower risk of MI and cardiac death than those with troponin concentrations of 5ng/L or more. (2minutemedicine.com)
Troponin concentrations in patients without MI at presentation were less than 5ng/L in 2,311 (61%) of 3,799 patients with a negative predictive value of 99.6% (95% CI 99.3-99.8) for the primary outcome. (2minutemedicine.com)
Troponin concentrations were less than 5ng/L in 594 (56%) of 1,061 patients in two independent validation cohorts and had a negative predictive value of 99.4% (95% CI 98.8-99.1). (2minutemedicine.com)
Elevated concentrations of cardiac troponin can also occur in other clinical conditions such as heart failure, heart contusion, and drug‑induced cardiotoxicity. (clevelandheartlab.com)
Very low concentrations of hs-troponin are associated with greater variability and are not routinely reported for clinical use. (cdc.gov)

Cardiac Troponins are widely used in the detection of Myocardial Infarction (MI) with even small elevations in the levels of cardiac troponin indicating damage to the heart and possible MI. (technologynetworks.com)
Elevations of troponin in patients with epileptic seizures? (elsevier.com)
Troponin (TnT) elevations have been noted in some series in the setting of acute neurologic disease. (elsevier.com)
Elevations of troponin should not be considered to be due to isolated seizures. (elsevier.com)
Dive into the research topics of 'Elevations of troponin in patients with epileptic seizures? (elsevier.com)
Chronic cardiac troponin elevations can be detected in clinically stable patients such as patients with ischemic or non‑ischemic heart failure, patients with different forms of cardiomyopathy, renal failure, sepsis, and diabetes. (clevelandheartlab.com)
Clinical evaluations over time have demonstrated asymptomatic cardiac troponin elevations and acute elevations are associated with symptoms and cardiac dysfunction in DMD. (northwestern.edu)
N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide or troponin elevations, or the Background use of inotropes during admission, are much more powerful and Risk stratification and prediction is an integral part of clinical accurate predictors than admission to hospital alone. (who.int)

Researchers have found that elevated high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) levels may be an independent predictor of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) in patients with acute ischemic stroke who have atrial fibrillation (afib), rheumatic heart disease, or both. (neurologyadvisor.com)
The impact of lifestyle-related factors on temporal decreases in high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT), possibly reflecting reversal of subclinical myocardial damage, has not been evaluated in a community-based setting. (elsevier.com)
DS-01-0458 is human cardiac Troponin T, also known as cTnT. (raybiotech.com)
This study was undertaken to investigate whether high- sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) is associated with major adverse cardiovascular events ( MACE ) in patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), and whether this association differs after risk stratification based on the Age, Blood Pressure , Clinical Features, Duration of Symptoms, Diabetes (ABCD2 ) score. (bvsalud.org)

Western blots employing a mammalian anti-troponin T monoclonal antibody were used to identify TnT isoforms. (biologists.com)
Immunological identity has been confirmed by reaction with a monoclonal antibody specific for Troponin T cardiac isoform. (raybiotech.com)

Cardiac troponin T (TNNT2) mutations in chinese dilated cardiomyopathy patients. (cdc.gov)

Serum cardiac troponin I levels were elevated in dogs with acute ischaemic stroke, although they had no prognostic value in this preliminary study. (bsava.com)
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and high-sensitivity serum cardiac troponin T (HsTnT) were assessed at baseline and after 4 cycles of treatment. (oncotarget.com)

For example, patients with elevated troponin levels but negative CK-MB values who were formerly diagnosed with unstable angina or minor myocardial injury are now reclassified as non-ST-segment elevation MI (NSTEMI), even in the absence of diagnostic electrocardiographic (ECG) changes. (medscape.com)

Dive into the research topics of 'Spectrofluorometric analysis of length-dependent conformational changes in cardiac troponin C'. Together they form a unique fingerprint. (ntnu.edu.tw)

Troponin is a type of protein found in the muscles of your heart. (medlineplus.gov)
Where intracellular ca binds to the thinfilamentassociated protein troponin chacko and longhurst. (dboagency.com)
Doctors currently test for the troponin protein, but the CRP test has now been recommended as it provides a clearer picture of heart damage and risk of death in heart-attack patients. (bivdanewsletter.com)

Sacituzumab govitecan (Immunomedics) is an antibody-drug conjugate consisting of an anti-troponin (Trop)-2 antibody conjugated to SN-38. (informa.com)

However, a negative rapid troponin I is not a reliable indicator of the absence of myocardial damage and does not indicate a low risk of subsequent cardiac events. (eur.nl)
or =0.1 microg/l provided a better risk stratification than the rapid troponin I result. (eur.nl)
0.1 microg/l) the 30 day event rate was high regardless of the rapid troponin I result. (eur.nl)
17 (15,45%) underwent the rapid troponin test, and of that total. (bvsalud.org)

The troponins are regulatory proteins found in skeletal and cardiac muscle. (medscape.com)
Blood tests, including troponin blood tests, look for the presence of specific proteins, called troponin T or troponin I, which are released into the body when the heart is damaged or during a heart attack. (sclhealth.org)

The FDA cleared the first in a new generation of cardiac troponin T (TnT) blood tests for rapid diagnosis of acute MI, Roche's Elecsys TnT Gen 5 STAT test, the firm said Thursday . (medpagetoday.com)
Cardiac troponin is a marker of cardiac injury, enabling clinicians to aid in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction. (siemens-healthineers.com)
Performance of the ESC 0/2h-algorithm using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I in the early diagnosis of myocardial infarction. (unibas.ch)

Three levels are available spanning the complete clinical range with cut off levels for both Troponin I and T in line with international recommendations. (technologynetworks.com)
Analysis of cardiac troponin from more than 4,000 patients with stable ischemic heart disease using a single-molecule counting technology developed by Singulex Inc, Alameda, Calif, has demonstrated utility and clinical information for the analysis of cardiac health. (clpmag.com)
This case illustrates the importance of having data concerning the response of troponin in various emergency and clinical situations. (elsevier.com)
As clinical trials begin to assess novel cardiac therapeutics in DMD, troponin levels in DMD are important for safety monitoring and outcome measures. (northwestern.edu)
The cardiac troponins, in particular, have become the cardiac markers of choice for patients with ACS, eclipsing CK-MB and myoglobin in terms of clinical value. (medscape.com)
Clinical and Prognostic Profiles of Cardiomyopathies Caused by Mutations in the Troponin T Gene. (cdc.gov)

A quantitative troponin T analysis was later performed on blood samples obtained at randomization by a central laboratory. (eur.nl)

Interpretation of Serial hsTn in Patients With Suspected ACS What does current evidence demonstrate regarding short- and long-term prognostic information offered by serial measurement of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin and its relationship to suspected ACS? (medscape.com)

The standard of care treatment for a problem like this is to draw blood and check for a biomarker called troponin I. If these blood levels are elevated, it indicates that you have had damage to your heart. (bcm.edu)

The company's fifth-generation blood test uses two monoclonal antibodies against cardiac troponin T to pick up the marker of myocardial damage with a turn-around time of 9 minutes. (medpagetoday.com)
Our findings support the potential broadening of a paradigm from viewing cardiac troponin solely as a transiently elevated diagnostic marker in the setting of acute injury to also using the information as a marker of ongoing heightened cardiovascular risk," says Bonaca, principal investigator of the study. (clpmag.com)
BACKGROUND: Troponin is a specific marker of myocardial damage. (eur.nl)

Recognizing that cardiac troponin measurements may be elevated in disease states not primarily related to myocardial ischemia, a fourth universal definition of acute MI was developed by the American College of Cardiology (ACC), European Society of Cardiology (ESC), American Hospital Association (AHA), and World Health Federation (WHF) in 2018. (medscape.com)

Immunogen Purified human cardiac troponin I. (qedbio.com)
Application Instructions These antibodies may be used in immunoassays and Western blots to detect and quantitate human cardiac troponin I. They may also be used to affinity purify cardiac troponin I. (qedbio.com)

Rat Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ (cTn-Ⅰ) ELISA kit is Available at Gentaur Genprice with the fastest delivery. (joplink.net)

Recently, it has been shown that length-dependent changes in SH reactivity of cardiac troponin C (cTnC) occurred in association with cross-bridge attachment and Ca 2+ . (ntnu.edu.tw)

High levels of troponin in the blood may mean you are having or recently had a heart attack . (medlineplus.gov)
This is done to see if there are any changes in troponin levels over time. (medlineplus.gov)
If your results show normal troponin levels for 12 hours after chest pain has started, it's unlikely that your symptoms were caused by a heart attack. (medlineplus.gov)
If high levels of troponin are found in one or more tests over time, it probably means you had a heart attack. (medlineplus.gov)
Cardiac troponin levels are routinely measured for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction. (nih.gov)
The ultra low Troponin T levels found in the Randox control are significantly lower than those found in other manufacturers QC material. (technologynetworks.com)
Clinicians require a better understanding of the relationship of symptoms, troponin levels and progression of cardiac disease in DMD. (northwestern.edu)
2017. Association Between Troponin Levels and Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. . (cornell.edu)

Background: It is unclear if isolated postoperative cardiac-troponin elevation, often referred to as myocardial injury, represents a pathological event, as control studies in otherwise healthy adults are lacking. (elsevier.com)
These results may have important ramifications for the concept of postoperative myocardial injury, as they suggest that, in some patients, postoperative cardiac-troponin increases may be the result of a normal physiological process in the surgical setting. (elsevier.com)

Three subunits have been identified: troponin I (TnI), troponin T (TnT), and troponin C (TnC). (medscape.com)

Possible mechanisms of cardiac troponin release and their mechanistic causes in patients undergoing CABG (Barry van Varik, Pulse Medical Art). (medscape.com)
To identify patients with periprocedural MI (PMI), several conflicting definitions of PMI have been proposed, relying either on cardiac troponin (cTn) or the MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase, with or without supporting evidence of ischaemia. (medscape.com)
Cardiac troponin measurements also provide information concerning prognosis and the effect of early intervention in patients with acute coronary syndromes. (nih.gov)
High-sensitivity Cardiac Troponin for the Evaluation of Patients With Suspected ACS: A True or a False Friend? (revespcardiol.org)
In patients without heart attack at presentation, a troponin concentration less than 5ng/L was found to have a high negative predictive value of greater than 99% for index MI in both derivation and validation cohorts. (2minutemedicine.com)
Up to 80% of patients with acute MI will have an elevated troponin level within 2-3 hours of emergency department (ED) arrival, versus 6-9 hours or more with CK-MB and other cardiac markers. (medscape.com)

Biological Function Troponin I is the inhibitory subunit of troponin, the thin filament regulatory complex which confers calcium-sensitivity to striated muscle actomyosin ATPase activity. (qedbio.com)
TnT is a component of the troponin complex that modulates muscle activation once Ca 2+ is bound. (biologists.com)
Expression of the troponin complex genes: transcriptional coactivation during myoblast differentiation and independent control in heart and skeletal muscles. (umassmed.edu)

IMSEAR at SEARO: Troponin in heart disorder and chronic renal failure. (who.int)

Elevated troponin in acute ischemic stroke - a matter of debate? (eso-stroke.org)
https://eso-stroke.org/wp-content/uploads/ESO-Horiz-mit-Schutzraum.png 0 0 ESO-admin https://eso-stroke.org/wp-content/uploads/ESO-Horiz-mit-Schutzraum.png ESO-admin 2018-11-23 09:27:24 2018-11-23 09:27:24 Elevated troponin in acute ischemic stroke - a matter of debate? (eso-stroke.org)
Cardiac Troponin and Recurrent Major Vascular Events after Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. (bvsalud.org)

However, the skeletal and cardiac subforms for TnI and troponin TnT are distinct, and immunoassays have been designed to differentiate between them. (medscape.com)

Adding troponin to echocardiography improves preoperative abscess detection in infective endocarditis. (escardio.org)

Troponins are released during the process of myocyte necrosis. (clevelandheartlab.com)

A 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) shows no new changes, and you decide to order troponin serology. (racgp.org.au)

Cardiotoxicity as indicated by LVEF and troponin T sensitivity following two anthracycline-based regimens in lymphoma: Results from a randomized prospective. (oncotarget.com)
The results for high-sensitivity cardiac troponin in this data release are reported in nanograms per liter (ng/L). (cdc.gov)

A troponin test measures the level of troponin in your blood. (medlineplus.gov)
Troponin isn't normally found in the blood. (medlineplus.gov)
As heart damage increases, greater amounts of troponin are released in the blood. (medlineplus.gov)
If even a small level of troponin is found in your blood, it may mean there is some damage to your heart. (medlineplus.gov)
New studies show that a new type of troponin blood test may be able to identify people who are at greater risk for heart attacks before they even have symptoms. (medlineplus.gov)
Your doctor or the ER doctor will run an EKG and blood tests called Troponin to rule out a heart attack. (adventhealth.com)

What is a troponin test? (medlineplus.gov)
Why do I need a troponin test? (medlineplus.gov)
What happens during a troponin test? (medlineplus.gov)
You don't need any special preparations for a troponin test. (medlineplus.gov)
Is there anything else I need to know about a troponin test? (medlineplus.gov)
The test is able to detect very small amounts of troponin. (medlineplus.gov)
Find out more about the new Meritas® Troponin I point-of-care test, showcased by Trinity Biotech at Medica this year. (selectscience.net)
les biomarqueurs myocardiques restent un test incontournable en cas de suspicion clinique, le pronostic est incertain avec des formes fulminantes qui peuvent régresser et enfin pour le traitement les corticoïdes semblent être efficaces. (bvsalud.org)

Anatomy14

Organisms4

Diseases20

Chemicals and Drugs39

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment15

Phenomena and Processes14

Information Science3

Health Care5

Troponin I is present in human cartilage and inhibits angiogenesis. (1/1406)

Ca2+-dependent interaction of the inhibitory region of troponin I with acidic residues in the N-terminal domain of troponin C. (2/1406)

Specific myosin heavy chain mutations suppress troponin I defects in Drosophila muscles. (3/1406)

Characterization of the cardiac holotroponin complex reconstituted from native cardiac troponin T and recombinant I and C. (4/1406)

Diagnostic marker cooperative study for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction. (5/1406)

Reduced reflex sensitivity persists several days after long-lasting stretch-shortening cycle exercise. (6/1406)

Comparison of myocardial perfusion imaging and cardiac troponin I in patients admitted to the emergency department with chest pain. (7/1406)

Impaired cardiomyocyte relaxation and diastolic function in transgenic mice expressing slow skeletal troponin I in the heart. (8/1406)

No images available that match "troponin i"

Troponin I

Troponin

Troponin T

Troponin C

Tropomyosin

Myocardium

Myofibrils

Biological Markers

Creatine Kinase

Actin Cytoskeleton

Calcium

Rabbits

Muscles

Myocardial Contraction

Chest Pain

Muscle Proteins

Sarcomeres

Myocardial Infarction

Actomyosin

Myosins

Myoglobin

Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive

Heart

Creatine Kinase, MB Form

Actins

Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

Electrocardiography

Peptide Fragments

Muscle, Skeletal

Chickens

Angina, Unstable

Psoas Muscles

Thiadiazines

Amino Acid Sequence

Muscle, Striated

Myocytes, Cardiac

Immunoassay

Cardiac Myosins

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Phosphorylation

Sensitivity and Specificity

Predictive Value of Tests

Muscle Contraction

Naphthalenesulfonates

Myocardial Ischemia

Natriuretic Peptide, Brain

Molecular Sequence Data

Adenosine Triphosphatases

Protein Isoforms

Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases

Cardiomyopathies

Prospective Studies

Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel

ROC Curve

Cardiotonic Agents

Calcium-Binding Proteins

Binding Sites

Salmine

Heart Diseases

Prognosis

Protein Binding

Bepridil

Acute Disease

Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch

Clinical Chemistry Tests

Fluoroimmunoassay

Time Factors

Protein Conformation

Isoenzymes

Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Myosin Subfragments

Heart Injuries

Myocardial Stunning

Heart Ventricles

Mutation

Cattle

Isotachophoresis

Cardiomyopathy, Dilated