Chromosomes, Plant
Plant Proteins
Polyploidy
Agropyron
Seeds
Glutens
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Plant Leaves
Poaceae
Bread
Brachypodium
Plant Roots
Hydroponics
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Plants, Genetically Modified
Secale cereale
Chromosome Mapping
Plant Stems
Oryza sativa
Gliadin
Biomass
Basidiomycota
Botany
Disease Resistance
Endosperm
Nutritive tissue of the seeds of flowering plants that surrounds the EMBRYOS. It is produced by a parallel process of fertilization in which a second male gamete from the pollen grain fuses with two female nuclei within the embryo sac. The endosperm varies in ploidy and contains reserves of starch, oils, and proteins, making it an important source of human nutrition.
Amino Acid Sequence
Expressed Sequence Tags
Wheat Germ Agglutinins
Lectins purified from the germinating seeds of common wheat (Triticum vulgare); these bind to certain carbohydrate moieties on cell surface glycoproteins and are used to identify certain cell populations and inhibit or promote some immunological or physiological activities. There are at least two isoforms of this lectin.
Prolamins
RNA, Plant
Aluminum
Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases
Crosses, Genetic
Hybridization, Genetic
Sequence Alignment
The arrangement of two or more amino acid or base sequences from an organism or organisms in such a way as to align areas of the sequences sharing common properties. The degree of relatedness or homology between the sequences is predicted computationally or statistically based on weights assigned to the elements aligned between the sequences. This in turn can serve as a potential indicator of the genetic relatedness between the organisms.
Vicia
Diploidy
Genetic Markers
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Plants
Multicellular, eukaryotic life forms of kingdom Plantae (sensu lato), comprising the VIRIDIPLANTAE; RHODOPHYTA; and GLAUCOPHYTA; all of which acquired chloroplasts by direct endosymbiosis of CYANOBACTERIA. They are characterized by a mainly photosynthetic mode of nutrition; essentially unlimited growth at localized regions of cell divisions (MERISTEMS); cellulose within cells providing rigidity; the absence of organs of locomotion; absence of nervous and sensory systems; and an alternation of haploid and diploid generations.
Plant Weeds
Ascomycota
Thioredoxin h
Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial
Base Sequence
Plant Infertility
1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme
Nitrogen
RNA, Transfer, Tyr
Germination
The initial stages of the growth of SEEDS into a SEEDLINGS. The embryonic shoot (plumule) and embryonic PLANT ROOTS (radicle) emerge and grow upwards and downwards respectively. Food reserves for germination come from endosperm tissue within the seed and/or from the seed leaves (COTYLEDON). (Concise Dictionary of Biology, 1990)
Lectins
Proteins that share the common characteristic of binding to carbohydrates. Some ANTIBODIES and carbohydrate-metabolizing proteins (ENZYMES) also bind to carbohydrates, however they are not considered lectins. PLANT LECTINS are carbohydrate-binding proteins that have been primarily identified by their hemagglutinating activity (HEMAGGLUTININS). However, a variety of lectins occur in animal species where they serve diverse array of functions through specific carbohydrate recognition.
Fusarium
Starch Synthase
Droughts
Zea mays
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Synteny
Abscisic Acid
Cloning, Molecular
Environment, Controlled
A state in which the environs of hospitals, laboratories, domestic and animal housing, work places, spacecraft, and other surroundings are under technological control with regard to air conditioning, heating, lighting, humidity, ventilation, and other ambient features. The concept includes control of atmospheric composition. (From Jane's Aerospace Dictionary, 3d ed)
Salt-Tolerance
Starch
Evolution, Molecular
Contig Mapping
Species Specificity
The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species.
Crops, Agricultural
Sorghum
Water
Photoperiod
Fertilizers
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Alleles
Soil
Gibberellins
Chloroplasts
Plant cell inclusion bodies that contain the photosynthetic pigment CHLOROPHYLL, which is associated with the membrane of THYLAKOIDS. Chloroplasts occur in cells of leaves and young stems of plants. They are also found in some forms of PHYTOPLANKTON such as HAPTOPHYTA; DINOFLAGELLATES; DIATOMS; and CRYPTOPHYTA.
Multigene Family
A set of genes descended by duplication and variation from some ancestral gene. Such genes may be clustered together on the same chromosome or dispersed on different chromosomes. Examples of multigene families include those that encode the hemoglobins, immunoglobulins, histocompatibility antigens, actins, tubulins, keratins, collagens, heat shock proteins, salivary glue proteins, chorion proteins, cuticle proteins, yolk proteins, and phaseolins, as well as histones, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA genes. The latter three are examples of reiterated genes, where hundreds of identical genes are present in a tandem array. (King & Stanfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed)
Photosynthesis
The synthesis by organisms of organic chemical compounds, especially carbohydrates, from carbon dioxide using energy obtained from light rather than from the oxidation of chemical compounds. Photosynthesis comprises two separate processes: the light reactions and the dark reactions. In higher plants; GREEN ALGAE; and CYANOBACTERIA; NADPH and ATP formed by the light reactions drive the dark reactions which result in the fixation of carbon dioxide. (from Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2001)
Genotype
Plant Lectins
Protein or glycoprotein substances of plant origin that bind to sugar moieties in cell walls or membranes. Some carbohydrate-metabolizing proteins (ENZYMES) from PLANTS also bind to carbohydrates, however they are not considered lectins. Many plant lectins change the physiology of the membrane of BLOOD CELLS to cause agglutination, mitosis, or other biochemical changes. They may play a role in plant defense mechanisms.
Plant Transpiration
Plastids
Phenotype
Phosphoglycerate Kinase
DNA, Complementary
Ozone
The unstable triatomic form of oxygen, O3. It is a powerful oxidant that is produced for various chemical and industrial uses. Its production is also catalyzed in the ATMOSPHERE by ULTRAVIOLET RAY irradiation of oxygen or other ozone precursors such as VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS and NITROGEN OXIDES. About 90% of the ozone in the atmosphere exists in the stratosphere (STRATOSPHERIC OZONE).
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Physical Chromosome Mapping
Mapping of the linear order of genes on a chromosome with units indicating their distances by using methods other than genetic recombination. These methods include nucleotide sequencing, overlapping deletions in polytene chromosomes, and electron micrography of heteroduplex DNA. (From King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 5th ed)
Chlorophyll
Gene Library
Haploidy
Seasons
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Glycoconjugates
Chromosomes
Herbicides
Plant Growth Regulators
Agriculture
Quantitative Trait, Heritable
Food Handling
Arabidopsis
Genetic Linkage
Breeding
Microsatellite Repeats
Conserved Sequence
Lignin
The most abundant natural aromatic organic polymer found in all vascular plants. Lignin together with cellulose and hemicellulose are the major cell wall components of the fibers of all wood and grass species. Lignin is composed of coniferyl, p-coumaryl, and sinapyl alcohols in varying ratios in different plant species. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
Adaptation, Physiological
Stress, Physiological
Transformation, Genetic
Gene Expression Profiling
Recombination, Genetic
Protoplasts
Gene Duplication
Zinc
A metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn.
Biological Transport
Fungi
A kingdom of eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that live parasitically as saprobes, including MUSHROOMS; YEASTS; smuts, molds, etc. They reproduce either sexually or asexually, and have life cycles that range from simple to complex. Filamentous fungi, commonly known as molds, refer to those that grow as multicellular colonies.
Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
Fabaceae
The large family of plants characterized by pods. Some are edible and some cause LATHYRISM or FAVISM and other forms of poisoning. Other species yield useful materials like gums from ACACIA and various LECTINS like PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININS from PHASEOLUS. Many of them harbor NITROGEN FIXATION bacteria on their roots. Many but not all species of "beans" belong to this family.
Gene Dosage
The number of copies of a given gene present in the cell of an organism. An increase in gene dosage (by GENE DUPLICATION for example) can result in higher levels of gene product formation. GENE DOSAGE COMPENSATION mechanisms result in adjustments to the level GENE EXPRESSION when there are changes or differences in gene dosage.
Models, Genetic
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Plants, Medicinal
Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase
A carboxy-lyase that plays a key role in photosynthetic carbon assimilation in the CALVIN-BENSON CYCLE by catalyzing the formation of 3-phosphoglycerate from ribulose 1,5-biphosphate and CARBON DIOXIDE. It can also utilize OXYGEN as a substrate to catalyze the synthesis of 2-phosphoglycolate and 3-phosphoglycerate in a process referred to as photorespiration.
Cadmium
DNA Primers
Glucosyltransferases
Polymerase Chain Reaction
In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships.
Fertility
Carbon Dioxide
Plant Extracts
RNA, Messenger
RNA sequences that serve as templates for protein synthesis. Bacterial mRNAs are generally primary transcripts in that they do not require post-transcriptional processing. Eukaryotic mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and must be exported to the cytoplasm for translation. Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a sequence of polyadenylic acid at the 3' end, referred to as the poly(A) tail. The function of this tail is not known for certain, but it may play a role in the export of mature mRNA from the nucleus as well as in helping stabilize some mRNA molecules by retarding their degradation in the cytoplasm.
Tobacco
Soil Microbiology
Histocytochemistry
Blotting, Southern
Nitrates
Haplotypes
Principal Component Analysis
Mutation
Gene Deletion
Polymorphism, Genetic
The regular and simultaneous occurrence in a single interbreeding population of two or more discontinuous genotypes. The concept includes differences in genotypes ranging in size from a single nucleotide site (POLYMORPHISM, SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE) to large nucleotide sequences visible at a chromosomal level.
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Cell Wall
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Biological Evolution
Cluster Analysis
A set of statistical methods used to group variables or observations into strongly inter-related subgroups. In epidemiology, it may be used to analyze a closely grouped series of events or cases of disease or other health-related phenomenon with well-defined distribution patterns in relation to time or place or both.
Models, Biological
Amino Acids
Immunity, Innate
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Sequences of DNA or RNA that occur in multiple copies. There are several types: INTERSPERSED REPETITIVE SEQUENCES are copies of transposable elements (DNA TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS or RETROELEMENTS) dispersed throughout the genome. TERMINAL REPEAT SEQUENCES flank both ends of another sequence, for example, the long terminal repeats (LTRs) on RETROVIRUSES. Variations may be direct repeats, those occurring in the same direction, or inverted repeats, those opposite to each other in direction. TANDEM REPEAT SEQUENCES are copies which lie adjacent to each other, direct or inverted (INVERTED REPEAT SEQUENCES).
Temperature
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Transcription, Genetic
Gene Expression
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Swine
Any of various animals that constitute the family Suidae and comprise stout-bodied, short-legged omnivorous mammals with thick skin, usually covered with coarse bristles, a rather long mobile snout, and small tail. Included are the genera Babyrousa, Phacochoerus (wart hogs), and Sus, the latter containing the domestic pig (see SUS SCROFA).
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Computational Biology
A field of biology concerned with the development of techniques for the collection and manipulation of biological data, and the use of such data to make biological discoveries or predictions. This field encompasses all computational methods and theories for solving biological problems including manipulation of models and datasets.
Algorithms
Transcription Factors
Promoter Regions, Genetic
A novel class of protein from wheat which inhibits xylanases. (1/3819)
We have purified a novel class of protein that can inhibit the activity of endo-beta-1,4-xylanases. The inhibitor from wheat (Triticum aestivum, var. Soisson) is a glycosylated, monomeric, basic protein with a pI of 8.7-8.9, a molecular mass of 29 kDa and a unique N-terminal sequence of AGGKTGQVTVFWGRN. We have shown that the protein can inhibit the activity of two family-11 endo-beta-1, 4-xylanases, a recombinant enzyme from Aspergillus niger and an enzyme from Trichoderma viride. The inhibitory activity is heat and protease sensitive. The kinetics of the inhibition have been characterized with the A. niger enzyme using soluble wheat arabinoxylan as a substrate. The Km for soluble arabinoxylan in the absence of inhibitor is 20+/-2 mg/ml with a kcat of 103+/-6 s-1. The kinetics of the inhibition of this reaction are competitive, with a Ki value of 0.35 microM, showing that the inhibitor binds at or close to the active site of free xylanase. This report describes the first isolation of a xylanase inhibitor from any organism. (+info)Purification of gibberellic acid-induced lysosomes from wheat aleurone cells. (2/3819)
Using isopycnic density gradient centrifugation, lysosomes were concentrated in a single region of a sucrose-Ficoll gradient (p = 1-10 g cm-3), well separated from most other cell organelles. Gibberellic acid-induced lysosomes were found to be rich in alpha-amylase and protease but not ribonuclease. The lysosomal band also contained a majority of the NADH2-cytochrome c reductase, a marker enzyme for endoplasmic reticulum, found in the gradient. Examination of electron micrographs revealed that a purified band of lyosomes contained at least 3 vesicle types, ranging in size from 0-1 to 0-5 mum. The significance of these findings to proposed mechanisms of action of gibberellic acid is discussed. (+info)Evolutionary dynamics of Ty1-copia group retrotransposons in grass shown by reverse transcriptase domain analysis. (3/3819)
The evolutionary dynamics of Ty1-copia group retrotransposons in grass were examined by reverse transcriptase (RT) domain analysis. Twenty-three rice RT sequences were newly determined for this report. Phylogenetic analysis of 177 RT sequences, mostly derived from wheat, rice, and, maize, showed four distinct families, which were designated G1, G2, G3, and G4. Three of these families have elements obtained from distantly related species, indicative of origins prior to the radiation of grass species. Results of Southern hybridization and detailed comparisons between the wheat and rice sequences indicated that each of the families had undergone a distinct pattern of evolution. Multiple families appear to have evolved in parallel in a host species. Analyses of synonymous and nonsynonymous substitutions suggested that there is a low percentage of elements carrying functional RT domains in the G4 family, indicating that the production of new G4 elements has been controlled by a small number of elements carrying functional RT domains. (+info)The influence of a diet rich in wheat fibre on the human faecal flora. (4/3819)
The effect on the faecal flora of adding wheat fibre to a controlled diet in four healthy volunteers for a 3-week period has been observed. No change in the concentration of the bacteria in the bacterial groups counted was found, although there was a slight increase in total output associated with increased faecal weight. The predominant organisms in all subjects were non-sporing anaerobes, but the dominant species in each subject was different and was unaffected by changing the diet. Similarly, the concentration of faecal beta-glucuronidase detected in two subjects was unaltered and the concentration of clostridia able to dehydrogenate the steroid nucleus found in one subject was unaltered. It is suggested that the faecal microflora is not primarily controlled by the presence of undigested food residues in the large bowel. (+info)Physical and functional heterogeneity in TYMV RNA: evidence for the existence of an independent messenger coding for coat protein. (5/3819)
Turnip yellow mosaic virus RNA can be separated into two distinct components of 2 times 10(6) and 300 000 daltons molecular weight after moderate heat treatment in the presence of SDS or EDTA. The two species cannot have arisen by accidental in vitro degradation of a larger RNA, as they both possess capped 5' ends. Analysis of the newly synthesized proteins resulting from translation of each RNA by a wheat germ extract shows that the 300 000 molecular weight RNA can be translated very efficiently into coat protein. When translated in vitro the longer RNA gave a series of high molecular weight polypeptides but only very small amounts of a polypeptide having about the same mass as the coat protein. Thus our results suggest that the small RNA is the functional messenger for coat protein synthesis in infected cells. (+info)Genetic selection of mutations in the high affinity K+ transporter HKT1 that define functions of a loop site for reduced Na+ permeability and increased Na+ tolerance. (6/3819)
Potassium is an important macronutrient required for plant growth, whereas sodium (Na+) can be toxic at high concentrations. The wheat K+ uptake transporter HKT1 has been shown to function in yeast and oocytes as a high affinity K+-Na+ cotransporter, and as a low affinity Na+ transporter at high external Na+. A previous study showed that point mutations in HKT1, which confer enhancement of Na+ tolerance to yeast, can be isolated by genetic selection. Here we report on the isolation of mutations in new domains of HKT1 showing further large increases in Na+ tolerance. By selection in a Na+ ATPase deletion mutant of yeast that shows a high Na+ sensitivity, new HKT1 mutants at positions Gln-270 and Asn-365 were isolated. Several independent mutations were isolated at the Asn-365 site. N365S dramatically increased Na+ tolerance in yeast compared with all other HKT1 mutants. Cation uptake experiments in yeast and biophysical characterization in Xenopus oocytes showed that the mechanisms underlying the Na+ tolerance conferred by the N365S mutant were: reduced inhibition of high affinity Rb+ (K+) uptake at high Na+ concentrations, reduced low affinity Na+ uptake, and reduced Na+ to K+ content ratios in yeast. In addition, the N365S mutant could be clearly distinguished from less Na+-tolerant HKT1 mutants by a markedly decreased relative permeability for Na+ at high Na+ concentrations. The new mutations contribute to the identification of new functional domains and an amino acid in a loop domain that is involved in cation specificity of a plant high affinity K+ transporter and will be valuable for molecular analyses of Na+ transport mechanisms and stress in plants. (+info)Cloning and expression of a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) phosphatidylserine synthase cDNA. Overexpression in plants alters the composition of phospholipids. (7/3819)
We describe the cloning of a wheat cDNA (TaPSS1) that encodes a phosphatidylserine synthase (PSS) and provides the first strong evidence for the existence of this enzyme in a higher eukaryotic cell. The cDNA was isolated on its ability to confer increased resistance to aluminum toxicity when expressed in yeast. The sequence of the predicted protein encoded by TaPSS1 shows homology to PSS from both yeast and bacteria but is distinct from the animal PSS enzymes that catalyze base-exchange reactions. In wheat, Southern blot analysis identified the presence of a small family of genes that cross-hybridized to TaPSS1, and Northern blots showed that aluminum induced TaPSS1 expression in root apices. Expression of TaPSS1 complemented the yeast cho1 mutant that lacks PSS activity and altered the phospholipid composition of wild type yeast, with the most marked effect being increased abundance of phosphatidylserine (PS). Arabidopsis thaliana leaves overexpressing TaPSS1 showed a marked enhancement in PSS activity, which was associated with increased biosynthesis of PS at the expense of both phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylglycerol. Unlike mammalian cells where PS accumulation is tightly regulated even when the capacity for PS biosynthesis is increased, plant cells accumulated large amounts of PS when TaPSS1 was overexpressed. High levels of TaPSS1 expression in Arabidopsis and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) led to the appearance of necrotic lesions on leaves, which may have resulted from the excessive accumulation of PS. The cloning of TaPSS1 now provides evidence that the yeast pathway for PS synthesis exists in some plant tissues and provides a tool for understanding the pathways of phospholipid biosynthesis and their regulation in plants. (+info)Plant cell-directed control of virion sense gene expression in wheat dwarf virus. (8/3819)
We have used particle bombardment (biolistics) to deliver replication-competent wheat dwarf virus (WDV)-based constructs, carrying reporter gene sequences fused to the virion sense promoter (Pv) or the CaMV 35S promoter, to suspension culture cells and immature zygotic embryos of wheat. While the replication of WDV double-stranded DNA forms (replicons) was equivalent between wheat suspension culture cells and embryos, GUS reporter gene activity was 20-40 times higher in the embryo cultures. Maximum expression of WDV replicons occurred in the embryonic axis tissue of wheat embryos but their expression in suspension cells was compromised, compared with transiently maintained input plasmid DNA containing the same sequences. From these studies, we propose that WDV replicons are subject to a host cell-controlled competency for virion sense transcription. The term competency is used to distinguish between the phenomenon described here and control of gene expression by specific transcription factors. Control of competency is independent of Pv, the replacement 35S promoter and of the complementary sense control of virion sense expression involving specific sequences in Pv. We propose that factors controlling the competency for replicon expression may be present in cells which, as well as maintaining high rates of DNA synthesis, are totipotent. Cell type control of active chromatin, methylation of specific sequences in WDV minichromosomes and/or interaction of virus-encoded proteins with specific host factors are considered as possible mechanisms. (+info)
Evaluation of CIMMYT synthetic hexaploid wheats for resistance to septoria tritici blotch
Isolation and molecular characterization of ERF1, an ethylene response factor gene from durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp...
Comprehensive evaluating of wild and cultivated emmer wheat (Triticum turgidum L.) genotypes response to salt stress - Semantic...
De novo transcriptome assembly and analyses of gene expression during photomorphogenesis in diploid wheat Triticum monococcum
Transcriptome assembly and analyses of gene expression in diploid wheat Triticum monococcum
Tetraploid wheat species Triticum timopheevii and Triticum militinae in common wheat improvement in: Acta Agronomica Hungarica...
Frontiers | Comparative Analysis of WRKY Genes Potentially Involved in Salt Stress Responses in Triticum turgidum L. ssp. durum...
durum wheat gluten
Characterizing Variation in Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Wheat Genotypes by Mohammed A. Naser, Raj Khosla et al.
NHESSD - Analysis of how dry-hot wind hazard has changed for winter wheat in the Huang-huai-hai plain
THE EFFECT OF APPLIED NITROGEN FERTILIZER AND PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS ON WINTER WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) YIELD AND GRAIN...
Genic Microsatellite Markers for Genetic Diversity in Wheat Genotypes
Stability properties of certain durum wheat genotypes for major quality characteristics | AVESİS
Global transgenerational gene expression dynamics in two newly synthesized allohexaploid wheat ( Triticum aestivum ) lines |...
Introgression of Aegilops speltoides segements in Triticum aestivum and the effect of the gametocidal genes - Nottingham...
A chromosome-based draft sequence of the hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) genome | Science
Molecular mapping of an adult plant stem rust resistance gene Sr56 in winter wheat cultivar Arina | GlobalRust.org
Effects of La~(3+) on the Antioxidase Activity in Winter Wheat Seedlings under Low-temperature Stress--ćJournal of Anhui...
Plant Disease 1996 | Evaluation of a Collection of Wild Timopheevi Wheat for Resistance to Disease and Arthropod Pests
Triticum durum (Desf.) genotĆpusok fagyĆ”llósĆ”gĆ”nak tesztelĆ©se a martonvĆ”sĆ”ri fitotronban<...
Taxonomy of wheat - Wikipedia
Growth and morphology of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) culms and their association with lodging: effects of genotypes, N...
Empirical verification of heterogeneous DNA fragments generated from wheat genome-specific SSR primers
Phosphorus uptake by winter wheat cultivars as related to root characteristics
Get PDF - The regulation of photosynthesis in leaves of field grown spring wheat triticum aestivum l. cultivar albis at...
In vitro morphogenesis in wheat/ Thinopyrum elongatum chromosome addition lines in: Cereal Research Communications Volume 33...
Genetic Control of Resistance to Tan Necrosis Induced by Pyrenophora tritici-repentis, Races 1 and 2, in Spring and Winter...
Farmers participatory evaluation of wheat (triticum aestivum l.) yield in response to nitrogen and phosphorous fertilizers...
Combined study on genetic diversity of wheat genotypes using SNP marker and phenotypic reaction to Heterodera filipjevi
Analysis of transgenic wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) harboring a maize (Zea mays L.) gene for plastid EF-Tu: segregation pattern...
Mapping resistance to the Ug99 race group of the stem rust pathogen in a spring wheat landrace - Semantic Scholar
Effect of bacterization with Aeromonas media GS4 and Pseudomonas extremorientalis PhS1 on wheat seedlings under different...
Ų±Ų§ŁŁŲ§ Ų§ŲŁ
ŲÆ Ų±Ų¶ŁŲ§Ł Ų§ŲŁ
ŲÆ
Anther culture as an effective tool in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) breeding, Russian Journal of Genetics | 10.1134...
Development of an Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) Resource for Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) | Genetics
Comparison of the accumulation of 137Cs and 90Sr by six spring wheat varieties - NERC Open Research Archive
Napoleon Amber Durum wheat - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)
meatslayer - Celiac.com Celiac Disease & Gluten-Free Diet Forum
Synthesis of bridging hybrids in the process of introduction of diploid wheat genomes into hexaploid wheat - Biotechnologia -...
Flour, All-Purpose, 100% Organic Einkorn - Wegmans
Response of Chlorophyll, Carotenoid and SPAD-502 Measurement to Salinity and Nutrient Stress in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Western Wheat Quality Laboratory
New Insights into the Roles of Host Gene-Necrotrophic Effector Interactions in Governing Susceptibility of Durum Wheat to Tan...
Frontiers | Evolution of the Crop Rhizosphere: Impact of Domestication on Root Exudates in Tetraploid Wheat (Triticum turgidum...
Abstract: Evaluation of Molecular Markers for Common Bunt Resistance Genes in Diverse Wheat Genotypes. (2009 Annual Meeting ...
DNA insecticides: The effect of concentration on non-target plant organisms such as wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) - Journal of...
Publication : USDA ARS
Temporal variation in phonological and agronomic traits of some irrigated facultative/winter bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)...
DHPLC technology for high-throughput detection of mutations in a durum wheat TILLING population | BMC Genomic Data | Full Text
Influence of water deficit on durum wheat storage protein composition and technological quality | Archivio della ricerca dell...
Taxonomy of wheat
Triticum ispahanicum Heslot. Triticum ispahanicum Heslot BAu. Triticum turgidum L. subsp. paleocolchicum Ć. & D. Lƶve. Triticum ... Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.. Triticum spelta L. BAuD. Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & A. M. ... Triticum turgidum L. subsp. turgidum. Triticum turgidum L. Polish wheat. BAu. Triticum turgidum L. subsp. polonicum (L.) Thell. ... Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum. Triticum aestivum L. Club wheat. BAuD. Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) ...
Stem rust
tritici / Pgt, wheat and barley P. graminis is a member of the phylum Basidiomycota within the kingdom Fungi. The ... tritici that modulate barley rpg4-mediated stem rust resistance". BMC Genomics. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. 20 (1 ... tritici". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. National Academy of Sciences. 108 (22): 9166-9171. doi:10.1073/pnas. ... tritici that Caused a Wheat Stem Rust Epidemic in Southern Ethiopia in 2013-14". Phytopathology. American Phytopathological ...
Aegilotriticum erebunii
This nothospecies was first described as a species, Triticum erebuni, in 1984 by P.A. Gandilyan in the bulletin of the Vavilov ... "Triticum erebuni". International Plant Names Index. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and ...
Ignaz Friedrich Tausch
Plants bearing the specific epithet of tauschii are named in his honor, e.g. Triticum tauschii. In 1825, Diederich Franz ...
Durum
... wheat (/ĖdjŹÉrÉm/), also called pasta wheat or macaroni wheat (Triticum durum or Triticum turgidum subsp. durum), is a ... "Triticum (genus)". Biodiversity explorer. Archived from the original on 2008-10-10. ZiliÄ S, BaraÄ M, PeÅ”iÄ M, Dodig D, ... "Triticum durum". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 3 February 2016. BSBI List 2007 (xls ... "Triticum durum". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department ...
Blumeria graminis
Triticum spp. (wheat) is the only host of Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici. Signs on the foliage of wheat are white, powdery ... tritici, which causes powdery mildew of wheat and infects other grasses in the genera Triticum and Aegilops, f.sp. hordei on ... tritici [2] Sequencing of the genome of the wheat powdery mildew Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici, has allowed to infer ... tritici is an obligate parasite which means it only grows on living tissue. Though present throughout wheat growing regions, it ...
Aegilops juvenalis
Aegilops turcomanica Roshev., Triticum juvenale Thell.) is a species in the family Poaceae. Aegilops juvenalis GrainGenes ...
Emmer
dicoccum and Triticum turgidum conv. durum. The wild plant is called Triticum turgidum subsp. dicoccoides. The principal ... It is a tetraploid wheat formed by the hybridization of two diploid wild grasses, Triticum urartu, closely related to wild ... Strong similarities in morphology and genetics show that wild emmer (Triticum dicoccoides Koern.) is the wild ancestor and a ... "Triticum turgidum subsp. dicoccon". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United ...
Aegilops columnaris
Triticum columnare (Zhuk.) Morris & Sears, comb. nov.) is a species in the family Poaceae. GrainGenes Species Report: Aegilops ...
Aegilops umbellulata
Triticum umbellulatum (Zhuk.) Bowden, Kiharapyrum umbellulatum (Zhuk.) Ć.Lƶve, Aegilops ovata var. anatolica Eig) is a species ...
Genetically modified wheat
Wheat (Triticum spp.) is an important domesticated grass used worldwide for food. Its evolution has been influenced by human ... GM Wheat Archived 2017-02-24 at the Wayback Machine Avise 2004, p. 47 "Production of Transgenic Wheat (Triticum aestivum) ... It is theorized that wheat's ancestors (Triticum monococcum, Aegilops speltoides, and Aegilops tauschii, all diploid grasses) ... Triticum aestivum L.)." J.Agric Food Chem. 2004 Mar 10:53(5):1375-84 Kan, C. A. and Hartnell, G. F. (2004) "Evaluation of ...
Aegilops kotschyi
nom, Aegilops variabilis Eig, Triticum kotschyi (Boiss.) Bowden, Triticum triunciale ssp. kotschyi (L.) Raspail (Boiss.) Asch ...
Robert W. Allard
and Triticum timopheevi Zhuk. University of Wisconsin, Madison. Allard, R. W. (1949). "A cytogenetic study dealing with the ... Allard, Robert Wayne (1946). A cytogenetic study of the effect of backcrossing to common wheat in a hybrid between Triticum ... "The inheritance of resistance to stem rust and powdery mildew in cytologically stable wheats derived from Triticum timopheevi ... transfer of genes from Triticum timopheevi to common wheat by backcrossing". Journal of Agricultural Research. 78 (3-4): 33-64 ...
Common wheat
... (Triticum aestivum), also known as bread wheat, is a cultivated wheat species. About 95% of wheat produced ... "Triticum aestivum (bread wheat)". Kew Gardens. Retrieved 1 October 2016. SanitĆ Di Toppi, L.; Castagna, A.; Andreozzi, E.; ... Compact wheats (e.g., club wheat Triticum compactum, but in India T. sphaerococcum) are closely related to common wheat, but ... Mayer, K. F. X. (2014). "A chromosome-based draft sequence of the hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) genome". Science. ...
Aegilops longissima
Lƶve, Triticum longissimum (Schweinf. & Muschl.) Bowden, Triticum sharonense L.) is a species in the family Poaceae. It is ...
Future 50 Foods report
Khorasan wheat Triticum turanicum 18. Quinoa Chenopodium quinoa 19. Spelt Triticum spelta 20. Teff Eragrostis tef 21. Wild rice ...
Wheat yellow rust
tritici) and leaf rust (Puccinia triticina f.sp. tritici). As R.P. Singh, J. Huerta-Espino, and A.P. Roelfs say in their ( ... Primary hosts of yellow rust of wheat are Triticum aestivum (bread wheat), Triticum turgidum (durum wheat), triticale, and a ... tritici), also known as wheat stripe rust, is one of the three major wheat rust diseases, along with stem rust of wheat ( ... tritici] on wheat. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 27:314-337. Doodson, J.K., Manners, J.G. and Myers, A. (1964). Some effects of yellow ...
Mahonia aquifolium
tritici. (The primary host of Pst being wheat.) However in this case it was only achieved by intentional inoculation in a lab, ... tritici) Under Artificial Inoculation". Plant Disease. American Phytopathological Society. 97 (6): 839-839. doi:10.1094/pdis-09 ...
Wheat leaf rust
tritici. Cummins (1971) in his rust monograph for Poaceae introduced an ultra-broad species concept for P. recondita and listed ... tritici. In 1899 and after some experiments Eriksson concluded that the rust should be considered as a separate authentic ... Wheat (Triticum aestivum), durum (T. turgidum var. durum), domesticated emmer (T. dicoccon) and wild emmer (T. dicoccoides), ... tritici (UVPrt2 or UVPrt13) infections, especially when combined with genes Lr13 and gene Lr34 (Kloppers & Pretorius, 1997). ...
Ug99
tritici), which is present in wheat fields in several countries in Africa and the Middle East and is predicted to spread ... tritici Race PTKSK, a Variant of Wheat Stem Rust Race Ug99, in South Africa". Plant Disease. American Phytopathological Society ... tritici-Ug99 in the Rift Valley "Flyway" from Uganda-Kenya to Yemen". Plant Health Progress. American Phytopathological Society ... tritici in Uganda". Plant Disease. American Phytopathological Society. 84 (2): 203. doi:10.1094/pdis.2000.84.2.203b. ISSN 0191- ...
Take-all
tritici). All varieties of wheat and barley are susceptible. It is an important disease in winter wheat in Western Europe ... Gaeumannomyces tritici causes disease in the roots, crown, and stem base of wheat, barley, rye, along with several grasses such ... Gaeumannomyces tritici is a soil borne fungus that was first identified over 100 years ago in Australia. Although the disease ... Gaeumannomyces tritici persists through unfavorable climates in infected host plants and host debris. It can be spread from ...
Ethanol fuel
"Crimean Red Winter Triticum aestivum". One Green World. Retrieved 6 October 2019. "Triticum aestivum Bread Wheat, Common wheat ...
Pseudomonas syringae
lapsa attacks wheat Triticum aestivum. P. s. pv. panici attacks Panicum grass species. P. s. pv. papulans attacks crabapple ... atrofaciens attacks wheat Triticum aestivum. P. s. pv. dysoxylis attacks the kohekohe tree Dysoxylum spectabile. P. s. pv. ...
R12 (cemetery)
cereal grains) and Triticum sp. (wheat) were found, making them the first sample of these genera at R12. Plant remains at R12 ...
Mir-408 microRNA precursor family
tritici infection". Molecular Biology Reports. 39 (2): 817-24. doi:10.1007/s11033-011-0803-5. PMID 21633895. S2CID 8640496. ... Gupta OP, Permar V, Koundal V, Singh UD, Praveen S (February 2012). "MicroRNA regulated defense responses in Triticum aestivum ...
Phialophora fastigiata
tritici (Ggt)". Theses and Dissertations at Montana State University (MSU). AllmƩr, Johan; Vasiliauskas, Rimvis; Ihrmark, ... Conversely, P. fastigiata exhibits antimicrobial activity against Gaeumannomyces graminis var tritici, a plant pathogen that ...
Powdery mildew
tritici, causes powdery mildew of wheat, whereas f. sp. hordei causes powdery mildew of barley. Legumes, such as soybeans, are ... tritici)" (PDF). Phytopathology. 93 (4): 402-12. doi:10.1094/PHYTO.2003.93.4.402. PMID 18944354. Archived from the original ( ...
Aegilops bicornis
Aegilops bicorne (misapplied), Triticum bicorne Forssk.) is a species in the family Poaceae native to Palestine and the Levant ...
Ernest Robert Sears
I. Chromosomal aberrations in the progeny of a haploid of Triticum vulgare". Genetics. 24 (4): 509-523. PMC 1209050. PMID ... McFadden, E. S.; -- (1946). "The Origin of Triticum spelta and Its Free-Threshing Hexaploid Relatives". Journal of Heredity. 37 ... 1953). "Addition of the genome of Haynaldia villosa to Triticum aestivum". American Journal of Botany. 40 (3): 168-174. doi: ... Rodenhiser, H. A. (1948). "Nullisomic analysis of stem-rust resistance in Triticum vulgare var. Timstein". Genetics. 33 (1): ...
Category:Triticum - Wikimedia Commons
Triticum (hu); frumento, tritico, grano (it); Triticum (nn); Triticum (uk); tarwe (nl); TrĆticum (ru); Triticum (sl); Triticum ... Triticum (ceb); BĆŗza (hu); įµįį“ (am); Nisu (et); Triticum (eu); ąØąØ£ąØ (pa); ź
Ŗ (ii); ŠæŃŠµŠ½ŠøŃа (ru); Triyu (qu); Triticum (de); ŠÓа ( ... Vernacular names [edit wikidata Category:Triticum linked to current category] [edit wikidata Triticum main topic of ... Triticum (nl); BeĢh-Ć” (nan); Š”ŃŠ»ŠøŃhŠøŠ½ŃŠ¹ (sah); å°éŗ„ (gan); Weit (li); Trigo (gl); Улаан бŃŃŠ“ай (bxr); å°éŗ¦å± (zh-hans); Triticum ( ...
Synonyms of triticum aestivum | Infoplease
Category:Triticum spelta - Wikimedia Commons
Triticum spelta (sl); Dinkel (lb); Triticum spelta, orkisz, szpelc (pl); Triticum spelta (nb); Triticum spelta (nl); Triticum ... Triticum spelta, Spelt, Fesen, Vesen (de); spĆØlta (lmo); Triticum spelta, Гинкел, камŃŃ (bg); Triticum spelta (da); Triticum ... Triticum spelta, epeautre (fr); Triticum spelta, spelta nisu (et); Triticum spelta, spelt (pt); Triticum spelta, ŠæŃŠ°ŠæŃŠµŠ½ŠøŃŠ°, ... Triticum spelta (ast); espelta (ca); Dinkel (de); Triticum spelta (lmo); Triticum spelta (sq); ŠŗŃŃŠæŠ½ŠøŠŗ (sr-ec); ęÆä½©č³ē¹å°éŗ¦ (zh); ...
Tilletia tritici | fungus | Britannica
Triticum aestivum (Wheat)
Triticum Leggings | Society6
Triticum timopheevii - Wikipedia
Triticum timopheevii, Timopheevs wheat or Zanduri wheat, is a tetraploid wheat that has both cultivated and wild forms. It is ... "Triticum timopheevii". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 16 December 2015. CS1 maint: ... believed to have evolved in isolation from the more common Triticum turgidum; hybrids between T. timopheevii and T. turgidum ...
Triticum araraticum - Wikipedia
Triticum araraticum (Araratian wild emmer or Armenian wild emmer) is a wild tetraploid species of wheat. T. araraticum is one ... "Triticum araraticum Jakubz". Red Book of Armenia. Minister of Nature Protection of the Republic of Armenia. v t e. ... Genetic heterogenity of wild triticum dicoccoides from Iraq. J Agricult. Sciences 9. p. 18-19 (in Russian) Jakubizner M. M. ... Intraspecific chromosomal polymorphism of Triticum araraticum (Poaceae) detected by C-banding technique. Plant Systematics and ...
Triticum - Wikispecies
Genus: Triticum Species: T. aestivum - T. boeoticum - T. carthlicum - T. compactum - T. dicoccoides - T. dicoccon - T. durum - ... Triticum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 85 (1753) nom. cons.. Typusart. : Triticum aestivum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 85 (1753) nom. cons. ... Triticum in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on ... Für weitere Multimedia-Dateien siehe unter Triticum bei Wikimedia Commons. (de) - (Please translate this into Nordfriisk.) ...
Triticum - Wikispecies
Genus: Triticum Species: T. aestivum - T. boeoticum - T. carthlicum - T. compactum - T. dicoccoides - T. dicoccon - T. durum - ... Triticum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 85 (1753) nom. cons.. Type species. : Triticum aestivum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 85 (1753) nom. cons. ... Triticum in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on ... For more multimedia, look at Triticum on Wikimedia Commons. (en) - (Please translate this into azÉrbaycanca.) ...
EWG Skin DeepĀ® | What is TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) STARCH
Triticum sovieticum PFAF Plant Database
Triticum durum Desf.
Triticum Ćduromedium Lubimova
EWG Skin DeepĀ® | What is TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
Triticum durum - definition of Triticum durum by The Free Dictionary
Triticum durum synonyms, Triticum durum pronunciation, Triticum durum translation, English dictionary definition of Triticum ... Noun 1. Triticum durum - wheat with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta; grown especially in ... Triticum durum. Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia.. Related to Triticum durum: Triticum aestivum, Triticum dicoccum ... Chaves 38[degrees]02 60[degrees]05 Avena sativa Hordeum vulgare Triticum aestivum Triticum durum 19.. Analisis genetico de ...
Triticum dicoccum - definition of Triticum dicoccum by The Free Dictionary
Triticum dicoccum synonyms, Triticum dicoccum pronunciation, Triticum dicoccum translation, English dictionary definition of ... Noun 1. Triticum dicoccum - hard red wheat grown especially in Russia and Germany; in United States as stock feed emmer, starch ... 28 AABB Triticum dicoccoides Korne As838 2n = 4x = 28 AABB Triticum dicoccum Schrank PI434999 2n = 4x = 28 AABB Triticum durum ... Triticum dicoccum. Also found in: Thesaurus, Wikipedia.. Related to Triticum dicoccum: emmer, spelt ...
Map of Triticum aestivum -- Discover Life
Pollen allergen homolog - Triticum aestivum (Wheat)
Triticum Aestivum L (Wheat)
There are two agricultural species, bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) and durum (pasta) wheat (Triticum durum), both of which ... Triticum turgidum subspecies durum (durum wheat) is atetraploid wheat with 14 pairs of chromosomes (2n=2x=28; AABB genomes) and ... Triticum Aestivum L (Wheat). John W Snape, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, UK Katerina PƔnkovƔ, Crop Research Institute, Prague ... was domesticated by ancient farmers from a wild species still growing in the Middle East, called Triticum dicoccoides. ...
Identification of new metribuzin-tolerant wheat (Triticum spp.) genotypes
Triticum Dried Wheat Sheaves Bunch
Our Triticum Wheat Stack is meticulously hand crafted from sheaves of natural, dried triticum wheat grown and harvested in the ... Triticum Wheat Stack features: Home decor that lasts season after season Great year-round color Perfect house warming gift Use ... Triticum Wheat Stack is rated 4.6 out of 5 by 19. Rated 5 out of 5 by The Chalet from Wheat Stack Works well w/ my Bohemian ...
Domestication quantitative trait loci in Triticum dicoccoides, the progenitor of wheat | PNAS
Domestication quantitative trait loci in Triticum dicoccoides, the progenitor of wheat. Junhua Peng, Yefim Ronin, Tzion Fahima ... Domestication quantitative trait loci in Triticum dicoccoides, the progenitor of wheat. Junhua Peng, Yefim Ronin, Tzion Fahima ... Domestication quantitative trait loci in Triticum dicoccoides, the progenitor of wheat. Junhua Peng, Yefim Ronin, Tzion Fahima ... Domestication quantitative trait loci in Triticum dicoccoides, the progenitor of wheat Message Subject (Your Name) has sent you ...
Hulless Wheat (Triticum aestivum) | Bountiful Gardens
GrainGenes Allele Report: Amp-A2a (Triticum)
De reductiedeeling bij eenige Triticum-soorten
A high-density microsatellite consensus map for bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) | SpringerLink
Das morphologische System des Saatweizens, Triticum aestivum L. s. l. | SpringerLink
Tropicos | Name - Triticum L.
Triticum Turgidum High Resolution Stock Photography and Images - Alamy
Find the perfect triticum turgidum stock photo. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and ... Triticum turgidum L. Triticum durum Desf. Triticum polonicum L. Triticum spelta L. 31 January 2001 9 391 Triticums L Triticum ... Durum Wheat Triticum turgidum ssp. durum Triticum durum Couscous grains Durum Wheat Triticum turgidum ssp. durum Triticum durum ... Durum Wheat Triticum turgidum ssp. durum Triticum durum Couscous grains Durum Wheat Triticum turgidum ssp. durum Triticum durum ...
Wheat65
- Triticum timopheevii, Timopheev's wheat or Zanduri wheat, is a tetraploid wheat that has both cultivated and wild forms. (wikipedia.org)
- Triticum araraticum (Araratian wild emmer or Armenian wild emmer) is a wild tetraploid species of wheat. (wikipedia.org)
- Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Starch is a starch obtained from wheat, Triticum vulgare. (ewg.org)
- There are two agricultural species, bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum ) and durum (pasta) wheat ( Triticum durum ), both of which belong to the botanical tribe Triticeae in the grass family Poaceae, which also contains the related crop species, rye and barley. (els.net)
- Identification of new metribuzin-tolerant wheat (Triticum spp. (bioone.org)
- Wild emmer wheat, Triticum dicoccoides , is the progenitor of modern tetraploid and hexaploid cultivated wheats. (pnas.org)
- A high-density microsatellite consensus map for bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum L. (springer.com)
- A contribution to the classification of soft wheat, Triticum vulgare. (springer.com)
- Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. (alamy.com)
- Field of ripe wheat (Triticum sp. (alamy.com)
- Filed of green wheat (Triticum sp. (alamy.com)
- Place the Wheat Triticum Stack in a clay pot or vase to display its bursting, yellow wisps. (save-on-crafts.com)
- Seed priming and salinity induced variations in wheat (Triticum a. (ingentaconnect.com)
- Keyword: wheat stem sawfly Cephus cinctus Norton dryland wheat (Triticum L. spp. (fed.us)
- Embryogenic microspores were isolated from stress-treated wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) tillers and cultured in liquid medium. (scirp.org)
- Zheng, M. , Bieren, K. and Griggs, R. (2015) Developmental Dynamics of Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) Microspores under Culture. (scirp.org)
- Liu, W.G., Zheng, M.Y., Polle, E. and Konzak, C.F. (2002) Highly Efficient Doubled-Haploid Production in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) via Induced Microspore Embryogenesis. (scirp.org)
- Zheng, M.Y. (2003) Microspore Culture in Wheat (Triticum aestivum)-Double Haploid Production via Induced Embryogenesis. (scirp.org)
- A set of recombinant inbred lines (RIL) derived from a cross between the cultivar Messapia of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum var. (nih.gov)
- Natural blond Triticum wheat is great to use in bouquets, centerpieces and floral arrangements. (save-on-crafts.com)
- Triticum wheat bundles are 34in tall with beautiful golden yellow wheat stalks. (save-on-crafts.com)
- Development of an Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) Resource for Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. (genetics.org)
- This report describes the rationale, approaches, organization, and resource development leading to a large-scale deletion bin map of the hexaploid (2 n = 6 x = 42) wheat genome ( Triticum aestivum L.). Accompanying reports in this issue detail results from chromosome bin-mapping of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) representing genes onto the seven homoeologous chromosome groups and a global analysis of the entire mapped wheat EST data set. (genetics.org)
- HEXAPLOID wheat (2 n = 6 x = 42, Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the world's cornerstone crops, feeds more people than any other crop (ā¼600 million tons is produced annually), and is the most widely adapted of the major crops, thus offering potential for increased food production. (genetics.org)
- Triticum aestivum is the most widely cultivated wheat. (swbiodiversity.org)
- Triticum is the classical Latin name for wheat, while aestivum means flowering, ripening or developing in summer. (swbiodiversity.org)
- Dormancy in white-grain mutants of Chinese Spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L. (cambridge.org)
- cultivated diploid wheat Triticum monococcum DV92. (ucdavis.edu)
- Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Gluten can be found in mascaras and skin care products. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
- Glycerides is a mixture of fatty acids derived from Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
- portion in the endosperm of the wheat, Triticum vulgare . (cosmeticsinfo.org)
- The CIR Expert Panel evaluated the scientific data and concluded that Wheat Germ Glycerides and Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Gluten were safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products. (cosmeticsinfo.org)
- Retrotransposon-Based Genetic Diversity Assessment in Wild Emmer Wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. (mdpi.com)
- Wild emmer wheat ( Triticum turgidum ssp. (mdpi.com)
- Anguina tritici vectors a bacterium Clavibacter tritici , which is the causal agent of yellow ear rot or tondu of wheat. (unl.edu)
- Emmer ( Triticum monococcum ), rye ( Secale cereale ), spelt ( T. spelta ), and wheat ( T. aestivum ). (unl.edu)
- 2001. Evaluation of wheat cultivars for Anguina tritici resistance, development and influence of nematode on wheat growth. (unl.edu)
- Breeding schemes for the implementation of genomic selection in wheat (Triticum spp. (archives-ouvertes.fr)
- Discovery and development of exome-based, co-dominant single nucleotide polymorphism markers in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L. (nih.gov)
- 2. Wheat plants in the trial must be reproductively isolated from all Triticum species by a minimum of 30 meters. (gc.ca)
- Triticum aestivum , Triticum compactum (club wheat), Triticum sphaerococcum (shot wheat), Triticum vavilovii (Vavilov's wheat), Triticum macha (Makha wheat), Triticum spelta (Spelt wheat). (gc.ca)
- Septoria tritici blotch (also known as speckled leaf spot), Stagonospora nodorum blotch and tan spot (also known as yellow leaf spot) are the three most frequently occurring leaf blotch diseases of wheat in Ohio. (osu.edu)
- An ordered draft sequence of the 17-gigabase hexaploid bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum ) genome has been produced by sequencing isolated chromosome arms. (sciencemag.org)
- Background: Triticum monococcum (2n) is a close ancestor of T. urartu, the A-genome progenitor of cultivated hexaploid wheat, and is therefore a useful model for the study of components regulating photomorphogenesis in diploid wheat. (oregonstate.edu)
- In order to develop genetic and genomic resources for such a study, we constructed genome-wide transcriptomes of two Triticum monococcum subspecies, the wild winter wheat T. monococcum ssp. (oregonstate.edu)
- Triticum aestivum , or modern wheat. (boingboing.net)
- 13365010 - Black emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccon var. (stockfood.com)
- 00386992 - Domesticated hulled wheat (Triticum timopheevii var. (stockfood.com)
- 00386995 - Shot wheat (Triticum sphaerococcum var. (stockfood.com)
- 00386983 - Rivet or cone wheat (Triticum turgidum var. (stockfood.com)
- 00386981 - Cone or rivet wheat (Triticum turgidum var. (stockfood.com)
- 00386993 - Domesticated hulled wheat (Triticum timopheevii var. (stockfood.com)
- 00386994 - Domesticated hulled wheat (Triticum timopheevii var. (stockfood.com)
- Triticum Lucidum Bright Wheat canvas print by Mary Evans Picture Library. (fineartamerica.com)
- There are no comments for Triticum Lucidum Bright Wheat . (fineartamerica.com)
- Phytotoxicity and oxidative effects of typical quaternary ammonium compounds on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings. (archives-ouvertes.fr)
- Additional keywords: protein isolation, Triticum aestivum , wheat. (apsnet.org)
- Recent Advances in Wheat ( Triticum spp. (springer.com)
- Wheat ( Triticum spp. (springer.com)
- Gene banks have conserved a large genetic resource collection of wheat germplasm including wild Triticum species. (springer.com)
- Biodiversity Genetic improvement Genetic map Modern wheat breeding Traditional breeding Triticum spp. (springer.com)
- Wheatgrass, also known as Triticum aestivum, is the young grass of the wheat plant, and provides a wide variety of natural health benefits. (starwest-botanicals.com)
- An efficient and reproducible Agrobacterium-mediated transformation method for hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L. (jic.ac.uk)
- Genetics of resistance to Zymoseptoria tritici and applications to wheat breeding. (jic.ac.uk)
- This paper reviews current knowledge about genes for resistance to Septoria tritici blotch (STB) of wheat, caused by Zymoseptoria tritici (formerly Mycosphaerella graminicola). (jic.ac.uk)
Poaceae2
- 1988. Intraspecific chromosomal polymorphism of Triticum araraticum (Poaceae) detected by C-banding technique. (wikipedia.org)
- Reynolds, T.L. (1993) A Cytological Analysis of Microspores of Triticum aestivum (Poaceae) during Normal Ontogeny and Induced Embryogenic Development. (scirp.org)
Dicoccoides5
- Genetic heterogenity of wild triticum dicoccoides from Iraq. (wikipedia.org)
- Species Accession Ploidy Genome number Triticum carthlicum Nevski As293 2n = 4x = 28 AABB Triticum dicoccoides Korne As835 2n = 4x = 28 AABB Triticum dicoccoides Korne As838 2n = 4x = 28 AABB Triticum dicoccum Schrank PI434999 2n = 4x = 28 AABB Triticum durum Desf. (thefreedictionary.com)
- AABB genomes) and was domesticated by ancient farmers from a wild species still growing in the Middle East, called Triticum dicoccoides . (els.net)
- Our mapping population was derived from a cross between T. dicoccoides and Triticum durum . (pnas.org)
- Extension of the Messapia x dicoccoides linkage map of Triticum turgidum (L.) Thell. (nih.gov)
Spelta1
- The crops include Hordeum vulgare, Triticum dicoccum , Triticum spelta, Camelina sativa, Panicum miliaceum, Pisum sativum and cultivated Fabacea (Grikpedis & Motuzaite Matuzeviciute 2017). (thefreedictionary.com)
Polonicum3
- 1836) was merely cited in synonymy (of Triticum polonicum ) and was therefore not validly published (Saint Louis Code, Art. (efloras.org)
- FISH analysis of 45S rDNA and 5S rDNA genes in Triticum polonicum L. and T. turgidum L. cv. (nih.gov)
- Using the method of double color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), we had analyzed Triticum polonicum L. and T. turgidum L. cv. (nih.gov)
Species6
- They are all the same species, Triticum aestivum, while the truly ancient wheats are other species. (bountifulgardens.org)
- Reduction division and haploid chromosome number of several species and varieties of Triticum were studied in haematoxylin-stained microtome sections (16- 18 μ) after Bouin Allen fixation. (wur.nl)
- Pyemotes tritici is a species of mites in the family Pyemotidae . (eol.org)
- No wild hexaploid progenitors of Triticum aestivum are known, but the two distinguishing characteristics of wild Tritcum species, fragile rachises breaking into wedge-shaped units and closely appressed glumes, are found in plants cultivated in Tibet and named T. aestivum subsp. (swbiodiversity.org)
- The networks show that the 5S rDNA sequences of Triticum and Aegilops species are related in a reticulate manner around principal nodal sequences. (genetics.org)
- There are numerous species of Triticum with different genomes and chromosome numbers. (springer.com)
Monococcum1
- Synthesis and evaluation of Triticum durum and Triticum monococcum amphiploids. (thefreedictionary.com)
VULGARE4
- Chaves 38[degrees]02' 60[degrees]05' Avena sativa Hordeum vulgare Triticum aestivum Triticum durum 19. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Triticum sphaerococcum Percival, Triticum vulgare Vill. (swbiodiversity.org)
- Triticum vulgare var. (swbiodiversity.org)
- Can be confused with Hordeum vulgare (common barley), but pay attention to the lemmas of Triticum aestivum being densely hispid. (swbiodiversity.org)
Aestivum subsp2
- Triticum aestivum subsp. (swbiodiversity.org)
- 13364998 - Spelt (Triticum aestivum subsp. (stockfood.com)
Dicoccon1
- farrum, Triticum dicoccon var. (alamy.com)
Compactum1
- Club wheats, sometimes called Triticum compactum Host, are cultivated in the Pacific Northwest for export to Asian markets. (swbiodiversity.org)
Macha1
- Triticum hybernum L., Triticum macha Dekap. (swbiodiversity.org)
17531
- TYPE: = Triticum Linnaeus 1753. (usf.edu)
Rainey3
- After leaving Mr. Haynes' office in 1994, Mr. Tritico started his present firm Tritico Rainey, P. L.L.C. in 2011. (thenationaltriallawyers.org)
- At the Houston law firm of Tritico Rainey, PLLC, we are committed to pursuing your best interests, whether you need experienced criminal defense, advocacy in a personal injury claim or representation in business or civil matters. (findlaw.com)
- At Tritico Rainey, PLLC, we can't guarantee you're going to win. (findlaw.com)
Weizen1
- Hartweizen, Weizen, Triticum turgidum conv. (alamy.com)
Pyrenophora3
- The ToxB gene was cloned and characterized from a race 5 isolate of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis from North Dakota. (apsnet.org)
- triticea ), Septoria blotch by Septoria tritici ( Mycospharella graminicola ), and Tab spot by Drechslera tritici-repentis ( Pyrenophora tritici-repentis ). (osu.edu)
- Cultivar-specific toxic metabolites of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis are involved in the appearance of necrotic and chlorotic foliar lesions characteristic of tan spot. (apsnet.org)
Desf1
- Triticum durum Desf. (gbif.org)
Wikimedia Commons2
- Für weitere Multimedia-Dateien siehe unter Triticum bei Wikimedia Commons . (wikimedia.org)
- For more multimedia, look at Triticum on Wikimedia Commons . (wikimedia.org)
19882
- Since 1988, Mr. Tritico has represented the interest of professional educators he is General Counsel for the Houston Federation of Teachers, AFT-Lone Star, Cy Fair AFT, Spring Branch AFT and North East Houston AFT. (thenationaltriallawyers.org)
- In 1988, Mr. Tritico authored an article entitled "Investigative Techniques Every Lawyer Should Know. (thenationaltriallawyers.org)
Farro1
- crocchette de farro: adica niste chiftele mai mari si plate, au forma unui burger, facute cu un tip de grau care la noi nu se cultiva in mod traditional -triticum dicoceum-, dar cred ca poate fi inlocuit cu succes de graul normal. (proz.com)
Wheats1
- Red wheats (Triticum aestivum L.) are generally more dormant and sprout resistant than white wheats. (cambridge.org)
Carthlicum1
- Triticum carthlicum Nevski (as T. turgidum Linnaeus var. (efloras.org)
Gene3
- We have used network analysis to study gene sequences of the Triticum and Aegilops 5S rDNA arrays, as well as the spacers of the 5S-DNA-A1 and 5S-DNA-2 loci. (genetics.org)
- Most of them have been shown to be genotype-specific, being effective against the minority of Z. tritici isolates which are avirulent, and Stb6 has been shown to control a gene-for-gene relationship. (jic.ac.uk)
- Another gene of particular interest is Stb16q, which has been effective against all Z. tritici isolates tested so far. (jic.ac.uk)
20011
- Bioassays were performed to study the allelopathic effect of dried leaf powder of Carica papaya , Parthenium hysterophorus , Euphorbia helioscopia and Rumex dentatus on intact and pre-germinated seeds of R. dentatus , Avena fatua , Helianthus annuus (K.S.E 7777), Zea mays (Islamabad Gold 2010) and Triticum aestivum (Wafaq 2001). (cabi.org)
Urartu1
- An artificial hybrid between Aegilops tauschii ( Triticum tauschii ) (ā) and T. urartu Thumanjan ex Gandilyan (ā) was described as T. Ćteres H. R. Jiang & X. X. Kong (Acta Bot. (efloras.org)
Anguina1
- Anguina tritici female show a well developed anterior branch of the ovary which is folded in two or more flexures and a conoid tail, tapered to an obtuse or round tip (Southey, 1972). (unl.edu)
Septoria5
- Typical symptoms of A , Septoria tritici blotch with distinct black pycnidia and B , Stagonospora nodorum blotch. (osu.edu)
- In Ohio, Parastagonospora nodorum is most important, but occasionally Septoria tritici and Drechslera tritici-repentis cause yield losses in some locations. (osu.edu)
- Parastagonospora nodorum causes disease on leaves and glumes of the head (glume blotch), whereas Septoria tritici and Drechslera tritici-repentis affect leaves primarily. (osu.edu)
- Although plants are susceptible to infection at any stage of development, the spread of Septoria tritici blotch usually decreases in late May as temperatures increase. (osu.edu)
- As a result, Septoria tritici blotch tends to be more common on lower leaves of plants early in the growing season than on upper leaves. (osu.edu)
Plants1
- Allelopathic management of noxious weeds in Helianthus annuus, Zea mays and Triticum aestivum by selected plants. (cabi.org)
Salinity1
- The highest enhancements of the tolerance to salinity on Triticum aestivum cv. (ssrn.com)