Amitrole
A non-selective post-emergence, translocated herbicide. According to the Seventh Annual Report on Carcinogens (PB95-109781, 1994) this substance may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen. (From Merck Index, 12th ed) It is an irreversible inhibitor of CATALASE, and thus impairs activity of peroxisomes.
Click Chemistry
Organic chemistry methodology that mimics the modular nature of various biosynthetic processes. It uses highly reliable and selective reactions designed to "click" i.e., rapidly join small modular units together in high yield, without offensive byproducts. In combination with COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY TECHNIQUES, it is used for the synthesis of new compounds and combinatorial libraries.
Antifungal Agents
Itraconazole
Alkynes
Fungicides, Industrial
Fluconazole
Drug Resistance, Fungal
Aspergillus fumigatus
Pyrimidines
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Candida
A genus of yeast-like mitosporic Saccharomycetales fungi characterized by producing yeast cells, mycelia, pseudomycelia, and blastophores. It is commonly part of the normal flora of the skin, mouth, intestinal tract, and vagina, but can cause a variety of infections, including CANDIDIASIS; ONYCHOMYCOSIS; vulvovaginal candidiasis (CANDIDIASIS, VULVOVAGINAL), and thrush (see CANDIDIASIS, ORAL). (From Dorland, 28th ed)
Rhodium
Candidiasis
Molecular Structure
Amphotericin B
Cyclization
Aspergillus
14-alpha Demethylase Inhibitors
Echinocandins
Cyclic hexapeptides of proline-ornithine-threonine-proline-threonine-serine. The cyclization with a single non-peptide bond can lead them to be incorrectly called DEPSIPEPTIDES, but the echinocandins lack ester links. Antifungal activity is via inhibition of 1,3-beta-glucan synthase production of BETA-GLUCANS.
Stereoisomerism
Pulmonary Aspergillosis
Infections of the respiratory tract with fungi of the genus ASPERGILLUS. Infections may result in allergic reaction (ALLERGIC BRONCHOPULMONARY ASPERGILLOSIS), colonization in pulmonary cavities as fungus balls (MYCETOMA), or lead to invasion of the lung parenchyma (INVASIVE PULMONARY ASPERGILLOSIS).
Fungi
A kingdom of eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that live parasitically as saprobes, including MUSHROOMS; YEASTS; smuts, molds, etc. They reproduce either sexually or asexually, and have life cycles that range from simple to complex. Filamentous fungi, commonly known as molds, refer to those that grow as multicellular colonies.
Cycloaddition Reaction
Ketoconazole
Blastomycosis
A fungal infection that may appear in two forms: 1, a primary lesion characterized by the formation of a small cutaneous nodule and small nodules along the lymphatics that may heal within several months; and 2, chronic granulomatous lesions characterized by thick crusts, warty growths, and unusual vascularity and infection in the middle or upper lobes of the lung.
Nitriles
Scedosporium
Ergosterol
Trichosporon
Catalase
Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis
Transition Elements
Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
Catalysis
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Fungal
Candida albicans
Candida tropicalis
Coccidioidomycosis
Infection with a fungus of the genus COCCIDIOIDES, endemic to the SOUTHWESTERN UNITED STATES. It is sometimes called valley fever but should not be confused with RIFT VALLEY FEVER. Infection is caused by inhalation of airborne, fungal particles known as arthroconidia, a form of FUNGAL SPORES. A primary form is an acute, benign, self-limited respiratory infection. A secondary form is a virulent, severe, chronic, progressive granulomatous disease with systemic involvement. It can be detected by use of COCCIDIOIDIN.
Microalgae
Sulfinic Acids
Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
Structure-Activity Relationship
Periostitis
Inflammation of the periosteum. The condition is generally chronic, and is marked by tenderness and swelling of the bone and an aching pain. Acute periostitis is due to infection, is characterized by diffuse suppuration, severe pain, and constitutional symptoms, and usually results in necrosis. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Heterocyclic Compounds
Fourth Ventricle
An irregularly shaped cavity in the RHOMBENCEPHALON, located between the MEDULLA OBLONGATA; the PONS; and the isthmus in front, and the CEREBELLUM behind. It is continuous with the central canal of the cord below and with the CEREBRAL AQUEDUCT above, and through its lateral and median apertures it communicates with the SUBARACHNOID SPACE.
Sterol 14-Demethylase
An NADPH-dependent P450 enzyme that plays an essential role in the sterol biosynthetic pathway by catalyzing the demethylation of 14-methyl sterols such as lanosterol. The enzyme acts via the repeated hydroxylation of the 14-methyl group, resulting in its stepwise conversion into an alcohol, an aldehyde and then a carboxylate, which is removed as formic acid. Sterol 14-demethylase is an unusual cytochrome P450 enzyme in that it is found in a broad variety of organisms including ANIMALS; PLANTS; FUNGI; and protozoa.
Candida glabrata
Copper
Trypanocidal Agents
Lung Diseases, Fungal
Histoplasmosis
Cryptococcus neoformans
Peptides, Cyclic
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
A superfamily of hundreds of closely related HEMEPROTEINS found throughout the phylogenetic spectrum, from animals, plants, fungi, to bacteria. They include numerous complex monooxygenases (MIXED FUNCTION OXYGENASES). In animals, these P-450 enzymes serve two major functions: (1) biosynthesis of steroids, fatty acids, and bile acids; (2) metabolism of endogenous and a wide variety of exogenous substrates, such as toxins and drugs (BIOTRANSFORMATION). They are classified, according to their sequence similarities rather than functions, into CYP gene families (>40% homology) and subfamilies (>59% homology). For example, enzymes from the CYP1, CYP2, and CYP3 gene families are responsible for most drug metabolism.
Interleukin-12 is synthesized by mesangial cells and stimulates platelet-activating factor synthesis, cytoskeletal reorganization, and cell shape change. (1/3718)
Preliminary studies indicate the involvement of interleukin (IL)-12 in experimental renal pathology. In the present study, we evaluated whether cultured glomerular mesangial cells are able to produce IL-12 and whether IL-12 may regulate some of their functions, including the cytoskeletal reorganization, the change in cell shape, and the production of platelet-activating factor (PAF). The results obtained indicate that pro-inflammatory stimuli, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha and bacterial polysaccharides, induce the expression of IL-12 mRNA and the synthesis of the protein by cultured mesangial cells. Moreover, cultured mesangial cells were shown to bind IL-12 and to express the human low-affinity IL-12 beta1-chain receptor. When challenged with IL-12, mesangial cells produced PAF in a dose- and time-dependent manner and superoxide anions. No production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and IL-8 was observed. Moreover, we demonstrate that IL-12 induced a delayed and sustained shape change of mesangial cells that reached its maximum between 90 and 120 minutes of incubation. The changes in cell shape occurred concomitantly with cytoskeletal rearrangements and may be consistent with cell contraction. As IL-12-dependent shape change of mesangial cells was concomitant with the synthesis of PAF, which is known to promote mesangial cell contraction, we investigated the role of PAF using two chemically different PAF receptor antagonists. Both antagonists inhibited almost completely the cell shape change induced by IL-12, whereas they were ineffective on angiotensin-II-induced cell shape change. In conclusion, our results suggest that mesangial cells can either produce IL-12 or be stimulated by this cytokine to synthesize PAF and to undergo shape changes compatible with cell contraction. (+info)Systemic candidiasis with candida vasculitis due to Candida kruzei in a patient with acute myeloid leukaemia. (2/3718)
Candida kruzei-related systemic infections are increasing in frequency, particularly in patients receiving prophylaxis with antifungal triazoles. A Caucasian male with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukaemia (AML M1) developed severe and persistent fever associated with a micropustular eruption scattered over the trunk and limbs during induction chemotherapy. Blood cultures grew Candida kruzei, and biopsies of the skin lesions revealed a candida vasculitis. He responded to high doses of liposomal amphotericin B and was discharged well from hospital. (+info)Glutamate receptor signaling interplay modulates stress-sensitive mitogen-activated protein kinases and neuronal cell death. (3/3718)
Glutamate receptors modulate multiple signaling pathways, several of which involve mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases, with subsequent physiological or pathological consequences. Here we report that stimulation of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, using platelet-activating factor (PAF) as a messenger, activates MAP kinases, including c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, p38, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase, in primary cultures of hippocampal neurons. Activation of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) blocks this NMDA-signaling through PAF and MAP kinases, and the resultant cell death. Recombinant PAF-acetylhydrolase degrades PAF generated by NMDA-receptor activation; the hetrazepine BN50730 (an intracellular PAF receptor antagonist) also inhibits both NMDA-stimulated MAP kinases and neuronal cell death. The finding that the NMDA receptor-PAF-MAP kinase signaling pathway is attenuated by mGluR activation highlights the exquisite interplay between glutamate receptors in the decision making process between neuronal survival and death. (+info)Treatment of murine fusariosis with SCH 56592. (4/3718)
Doses of 10 to 100 mg of the azole antifungal agent SCH 5692/kg of body weight/day were studied in immunocompetent mice as therapy for systemic infection by Fusarium solani. Treatment was begun 1 h after intravenous infection and continued daily for 4 or 13 doses. Prolongation of survival and organ clearance were dependent on both the dose and the duration of SCH 56592 therapy, with the best results seen at 50 and 100 mg/kg/day. The results at the highest doses of SCH 56592 used (50 or 100 mg/kg/day) were comparable to those obtained with amphotericin B at 1 mg/kg/day. SCH 56592 has potential for therapy of systemic infections caused by F. solani. (+info)Postnatal development of hippocampal dentate granule cell gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor pharmacological properties. (5/3718)
Postnatal development of hippocampal dentate granule cell gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptor pharmacological properties was studied. Granule cells were acutely isolated from hippocampi of 7- to 14- and 45- to 52-day-old rats, and whole cell patch-clamp recordings were obtained. The sensitivity of GABAA receptors to GABA and modulation of GABAA receptor currents by benzodiazepines (BZ), zinc, furosemide, and loreclezole was studied. Multiple changes in the pharmacological properties of dentate granule-cell GABAA receptors occurred during the first 52 days of postnatal development: GABA-evoked maximal current increased with postnatal age; GABAA receptors changed from BZ type 3 in young rats to BZ type 1 in adult rats; furosemide and zinc inhibited GABAA receptor currents in young rats but not in adult rats; the fraction of cells that expressed loreclezole-sensitive GABAA receptors increased with postnatal age. These findings suggest that dentate granule cells in young and adult animals express pharmacologically distinct GABAA receptors and that the postnatal development of these receptors is prolonged, lasting at least 45 days. Comparison with the previously reported pharmacological properties of GABAA receptors on dentate granule cells acutely isolated from hippocampi of 28- to 35-day-old rats suggests that receptors expressed at that age have properties intermediate between young and adult rats. (+info)In-vitro activity of voriconazole, itraconazole and amphotericin B against filamentous fungi. (6/3718)
The in-vitro fungistatic and fungicidal activities of voriconazole were compared with those of itraconazole and amphotericin B. MICs for 110 isolates belonging to 11 species of filamentous fungi were determined by a broth microdilution adaptation of the method recommended by the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Minimum lethal concentrations (MLCs) of the three antifungal agents were also determined. The MIC ranges of the three compounds were comparable for Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Cladophialophora bantiana and Exophiala dermatitidis. Voriconazole and itraconazole were more active than amphotericin B against Fonsecaea pedrosoi, but the two azole agents were less active against Sporothrix schenckii. Voriconazole was more active than itraconazole or amphotericin B against Scedosporium apiospermum, but less active than the other two agents against two mucoraceous moulds, Absidia corymbifera and Rhizopus arrhizus. Voriconazole and amphotericin B were more active than itraconazole against Fusarium solani. With the exception of S. apiospermum, all the moulds tested had MLC50 values of < or =2 mg/L and MLC90 values of < or =4 mg/L against amphotericin B. Voriconazole and itraconazole showed fungicidal effects against five of the 1 1 moulds tested (A. flavus, A. fumigatus, C. bantiana, E. dermatitidis and F. pedrosoi) with MLC90 values of < or =2 mg/L. In addition, voriconazole was fungicidal for Phialophora parasitica. Our results suggest that voriconazole could be effective against a wide range of mould infections in humans. (+info)Effect of DL111-IT on progesterone biosynthesis and viability of rat luteal cells in vitro. (7/3718)
AIM: To study the influence of DL111-IT on progesterone biosynthesis of cultured luteal cells (LC). METHODS: LC viability was assessed with trypan blue dye exclusion and progesterone concentration was measured with radioimmunoassay. RESULTS: DL111-IT decreased the viability of LC after 24-h incubation, its ED50 being 7.7 (95% confidence limits: 7.1-8.5) mg.L-1. DL111-IT inhibited basal secretion of progesterone in a concentration-dependent manner, and 3 mg.L-1 decreased progesterone concentration by 25% vs control. DL111-IT 3 mg.L-1 also inhibited the stimulatory effect of forskolin (cAMP activator) 10 mumol.L-1 and pregnenolone [converted to progesterone by 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-isomerase complex (3 beta-HSD)] 10 mumol.L-1 on progesterone production in cultured LC, and their inhibitory rates were 43% and 155%, respectively. At the same concentration, DL111-IT did not influence hCG-induced progesterone production. CONCLUSION: DL111-IT inhibited progesterone synthesis by suppressing the conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone (inactivating 3 beta-HSD) and suppressed the activity of cAMP. DL111-IT 6-24 mg.L-1 decreased the viability of LC. (+info)2-mercapto N-(azolyl)benzenesulfonamides. VI. Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of some new 2-mercapto-N-(1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide derivatives containing the 1,2,4-triazole moiety fused with a variety of heteroaromatic rings. (8/3718)
A series of 2-mercapto-N-(1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide derivatives containing the triazole moiety fused with a variety of heteroaromatic rings [XVI-XXVIII] was obtained by the reactions of 3-methylthio-1,4-2-benzodithiazine 1,1-dioxide derivatives [Ia-d] with 2-hydrazines [IIa-f]. Some of the intermediate 1,1-dioxide-1,4,2-benzodithiazin-3-ylhydrazines [III-XV] initially formed were also isolated. Preliminary screening data indicated that compounds [XVI-XIX and XXVII] were anti-HIV inactive, whereas other compounds showed a high [XXI and XXIII], fairly high [XXIII and XXVI] or moderate [XX, XXIV, XXV and XXVIII] activity. The compound [XXI] exhibited also high activity against ten selected HIV mutants. (+info)
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M. R. Atkinson, J. B. Polya (1954). "Triazoles. Part II. N-substitution of some 1 : 2 : 4-triazoles". Journal of the Chemical ... 4-triazole isomer. Triazoles have been found to have a number of real world applications as antibacterial agents.[citation ... Substituted 1,2,4-triazole have been prepared from diverse imides and hydrazines. In the case that the R groups of the imide ... In their research on the synthesis of 1,2,4-triazoles, Potts determined that the strongest acidic group attached to the side of ...
Stemphylium solani
Triazole has been shown in laboratory studies to effectively control mycelial growth and provides local systemic protection. ... "Fungicides: Triazoles , Integrated Crop Management." Integrated Crop Management, November 9, 2006. http://www.ipm.iastate.edu/ ...
COMU
Triazoles. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title COMU. If an internal link led you here, you may ...
Banana freckle
These consist of mancozeb, triazoles,[which?] tridemorph, and strobilurin.[which?] Mancozeb seems to be the most effective ...
Peter Rutledge
Ast, Sandra; Rutledge, Peter J.; Todd, Matthew H. (2012). "Reversing the Triazole Topology in a Cyclam-Triazole-Dye Ligand ... "Chemical sensors that incorporate click-derived triazoles". Chemical Society Reviews. 40 (5): 2848-66. doi:10.1039/C0CS00143K. ... "Chemical sensors that incorporate click-derived triazoles". Chemical Society Reviews. 40 (5): 2848-2866. doi:10.1039/C0CS00143K ...
Conidiobolomycosis
Generally, treatment is with triazoles, preferably itraconazole. A second choice is potassium iodide, either alone or combined ...
Alkyne
Non-carbon reagents also undergo cyclization, e.g. Azide alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition to give triazoles. Cycloaddition ...
Thiosemicarbazide
C. Ainsworth (1960). "1,2,4-Triazole". Organic Syntheses. 40: 99. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.040.0099. (Articles without InChI source ... Formylation of thiosemicarbazide provides access to triazole. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2014). ...
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"Europium confined cyclen dendrimers with photophysically active triazoles". Journal of Materials Chemistry. 18 (22): 2545. doi: ...
Clicked peptide polymer
... s are poly-triazole-poly-peptide hybrid polymers. They are made of repeating units of a 1,2,3-triazole ... The triazole bridges do not confer any stability to oligopeptide. Degradation of the polymer occurs at the peptide bonds ... They can be visualized as an oligopeptide that is flanked at both the C-terminus and N-terminus by a triazole molecule. Clicked ... The molecules linked to one another by the azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition are connected by an aromatic triazole which is ...
Chronic granulomatous disease
Sabo JA, Abdel-Rahman SM (September 2000). "Voriconazole: a new triazole antifungal". The Annals of Pharmacotherapy. 34 (9): ...
4-Chlorophenyl azide
3-triazoles. An example of this reaction is shown below: The use of azides is very important in a variety of different ... triazoles". Synlett. 24: 41-44. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1317712. "Espacenet - Bibliographic data". Hein, C. D.; Liu, X. M.; Wang, D ...
Loreclezole
Structurally, loreclezole is a triazole derivative. In animal seizure models, loreclezole is protective against ... Triazoles, GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators, GABAA-rho receptor negative allosteric modulators, All stub articles ...
Pentazole
This set contains pyrrole, imidazole, pyrazole, triazoles, tetrazole, and pentazole. Substituted analogs of pentazole are ... Triazole, Tetrazole, and Pentazole Rings: Release of Parent Azoles. Generation of Unstable Pentazole, HN5/N5-, in Solution" ( ...
Posaconazole
... , sold under the brand name Noxafil among others, is a triazole antifungal medication. It was approved for medical ... Rachwalski EJ, Wieczorkiewicz JT, Scheetz MH (October 2008). "Posaconazole: an oral triazole with an extended spectrum of ... Schiller DS, Fung HB (September 2007). "Posaconazole: an extended-spectrum triazole antifungal agent". Clinical Therapeutics. ...
Topical antifungal drugs
Azole antifungals are generally divided into two groups, imidazoles and triazoles. Common examples of imidazoles include ... posaconazole and voriconazole fall under triazoles group. Both groups cause substantial damage in fungal membrane integrity by ...
Aspergillosis
However, a growing proportion of infections are resistant to the triazoles. A. fumigatus, the most commonly infecting species, ... May 2011). "High-frequency triazole resistance found In nonculturable Aspergillus fumigatus from lungs of patients with chronic ...
Voriconazole
It is in the triazole family of medications. It works by affecting fungal metabolism and fungal cell membranes. Voriconazole ... Triazole antifungals, World Health Organization essential medicines). ...
Fluconazole
It differs from earlier azole antifungals (such as ketoconazole) in that its structure contains a triazole ring instead of an ... While the imidazole antifungals are mainly used topically, fluconazole and certain other triazole antifungals are preferred ... Fluconazole is a first-generation triazole antifungal medication. ...
Tautomer
4-triazole; 1H- and 2H- isoindole. Ring-chain tautomers occur when the movement of the proton is accompanied by a change from ...
Pesticide research
One example is the triazole antimycotics or fungicides. However, the chemical environments encountered en route from the ...
3-Azidocoumarin
The resulting 1,2,3-triazole is fluorescent. The coumarin backbone is chosen to be used as the profluorophore due to its small ...
Itraconazole
It is in the triazole family of medications. It stops fungal growth by affecting the cell membrane or affecting their ... Triazole antifungals, World Health Organization essential medicines, Phenylethanolamine ethers). ...
Isavuconazonium
... sulfate, sold under the brand name Cresemba, is a systemic antifungal medication of the triazole class which is ... Guinea J, Bouza E (December 2008). "Isavuconazole: a new and promising antifungal triazole for the treatment of invasive fungal ... ISBN 978-1-284-17132-7. Miceli MH, Kauffman CA (November 2015). "Isavuconazole: A New Broad-Spectrum Triazole Antifungal Agent ... January 2003). "Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of a novel water soluble prodrug of antifungal triazole". Bioorganic ...
Lupinus albus
The chemical treatment with triazole fungicides is effective. There is no breeding program about rust tolerant plants designed ...
Copper(II) bromide
"A cycloaddition route to novel triazole boronic esters". Chem. Commun. (4): 436-438. doi:10.1039/b817052e. PMID 19137177. ...
Management of thalassemia
Deferasirox is an N-substituted bis-hydroxyphenyl-triazole. It is capable of removing iron from the blood through the ...
Flunitrazolam
It is the triazole analogue of Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol). The addition of the triazole ring to the scaffold increases potency ...
Hydrazine
In the Einhorn-Brunner reaction hydrazines react with imides to give triazoles. Being a good nucleophile, N2H4 can attack ...
Leaf spot
More chemicals include Triazoles an organosphosphate fungicide, Imazalil, Procholora and Fentin hydroxide. Registered ...
Aspergillosis and Triazoles | DFWED | CDC
Learn why triazole-resistant aspergillosis is a prevention priority. ... People with a triazole-resistant infection have over a 30% higher likelihood of dying than patients with an infection that can ... Use of triazole fungicides in the environment increased more than fourfold from 2006 to 2016 in the United States, amplifying ... CDC has developed a plan to address the growing threat of triazole-resistant A. fumigatus and has begun the first phase of ...
Browsing by Subject "Triazoles"
Fatal Fungicide-Associated Triazole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus Infection, Pennsylvania, USA - Volume 28, Number 9...
... the emergence of triazole-resistant A. fumigatus threatens the effectiveness of triazoles in clinical practice (3). Patients ... Patients can acquire triazole-resistant A. fumigatus infections because of exposure to long-term triazole therapy for chronic ... Fatal Fungicide-Associated Triazole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus Infection, Pennsylvania, USA On This Page ... Fatal Fungicide-Associated Triazole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus Infection, Pennsylvania, USA. Emerging Infectious Diseases ...
Catalyst-free facile synthesis of polycyclic indole/pyrrole substituted-1,2,3-triazoles - Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (RSC...
NIOSHTIC-2 Publications Search - 20021289 - A chromatographic method for determination of 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole in...
4-triazole (AMT) is used in the manufacture of the pesticide, flumetsulam. Analysis of AMT in biological fluids requires a ... The chemical, 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole (AMT) is used in the manufacture of the pesticide, flumetsulam. Analysis of AMT ... A chromatographic method for determination of 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole in biological fluids.. ...
Driven Sports - Triazole 90 Caps -- VitaGlo
Towards Water Soluble Mitochondria-Targeting Theranostic Osmium(II) Triazole-Based Complexes. - White Rose Research Online
Antibacterial Evaluation and Virtual Screening of New Thiazolyl-Triazole Schiff Bases as Potential DNA-Gyrase Inhibitors |...
Fifteen thiazolyl-triazole Schiff bases were evaluated for their antibacterial activity, measuring the growth inhibition zone ... Antibacterial Evaluation and Virtual Screening of New Thiazolyl-Triazole Schiff Bases as Potential DNA-Gyrase Inhibitors. ... The virtual screening concluded that thiazolyl-triazole Schiff base B8 is the best drug-like candidate, satisfying requirements ... Schiff bases, thiazole, and triazole derivatives are considered key scaffolds in medicinal chemistry. ...
3-[(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole | Tocris Bioscience
4-triazole (Cat. No. 0564) has been withdrawn from sale for commercial reasons. ... 3-[(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole. Cat. No. 0564 Submit a Review Datasheet / COA / SDS ... Have you used 3-[(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole?. Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift ... Reviews for 3-[(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole. There are currently no reviews for this ...
A boronate prochelator built on a triazole framework for peroxide-triggered tridentate metal binding. | [email protected]
A boronate prochelator built on a triazole framework for peroxide-triggered tridentate metal binding. ... A boronate prochelator built on a triazole framework for peroxide-triggered tridentate metal binding. Journal Article (Journal ... We present here the synthesis and characterization of this triazole-based, self-immolative prochelator: TIP (4-(5-(2-((4- ...
1,2,3-1H-Triazole, China 1,2,3-1H-Triazole Selling, Selling China 1,2,3-1H-Triazole, sz-jinzhong
Bis(trifluoromethyl)mercury(II) complexes with purine and 3,5-dimethyl-4 '-amino-triazole as ligands, [Hg(CF3)(2)(Pur)](4) and ...
Dive into the research topics of Bis(trifluoromethyl)mercury(II) complexes with purine and 3,5-dimethyl-4 -amino-triazole as ... Bis(trifluoromethyl)mercury(II) complexes with purine and 3,5-dimethyl-4 -amino-triazole as ligands, [Hg(CF3)(2)(Pur)](4) and ... Bis(trifluoromethyl)mercury(II) complexes with purine and 3,5-dimethyl-4 -amino-triazole as ligands, [Hg(CF3)(2)(Pur)](4) and ... T1 - Bis(trifluoromethyl)mercury(II) complexes with purine and 3,5-dimethyl-4 -amino-triazole as ligands, [Hg(CF3)(2)(Pur)](4 ...
The synthesis, characterization and preliminary biological evaluation of triazole complexes of palladium
A number of known (1a - 3a, 7a - 9a, 1b - 3b, 7b, 9b) and novel (4a - 6a, 4b - 6b, 8b) 1-substituted- 4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole ... The synthesis, characterization and preliminary biological evaluation of triazole complexes of palladium. dc.contributor. ... The synthesis, characterization and preliminary biological evaluation of triazole complexes of palladium. en_ZA. ... and 1-substituted-4-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole ligands were synthesized, in moderate to good yields. The N-bound substituents were ...
N-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diamine - 3310-68-7, C8H9N5, density, melting point, boiling point, structural formula, synthesis
4-triazole-3,5-diamine - cas 3310-68-7, synthesis, structure, density, melting point, boiling point ... Tags: melting point of N-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diamine - 3310-68-7 , boiling point of N-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5- ... diamine - 3310-68-7 , density of N-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diamine - 3310-68-7 , refractive index of N-phenyl-1H-1,2,4- ...
A new class of ghrelin O-acyltransferase inhibitors incorporating triazole-linked lipid mimetic groups
These triazole-containing inhibitors exhibit sub-micromolar inhibition of the human isoform of GOAT (hGOAT), and provide a ... We report the first examples of GOAT inhibitors incorporating a triazole linkage as a biostable isosteric replacement for the ... A new class of ghrelin O-acyltransferase inhibitors incorporating triazole-linked lipid mimetic groups. ...
1,2,4-Triazole-3-thione compounds with a 4-ethyl alkyl/aryl sulfide substituent are broad-spectrum metallo-β-lactamase...
Soil Biogeochemistry Group Seminar: Understanding the plant root uptake of [14C]-1,2,4-Triazole - Connecting Research
Corrosion inhibition of 70Cu-30Zn alloy in 0,5 M HNO3 by 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole | Journal de Physique IV
IMSEAR at SEARO: Pregnancy interceptive activity of triazoles, oxadiazoles & thiadiazoles.
New Study Fungicides Market size, share & trends analysis report by By Type (Chloronitriles, Dithiocarbamates, Triazoles,...
Palladium-catalyzed direct C-H ethoxycarbonylation of 2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles and efficient synthesis of suvorexant « New Drug...
3-triazoles and efficient synthesis of suvorexant Org. Chem. Front., 2018, Advance Article DOI: 10.1039/C7QO00945C, Research ... A wide variety of aryl esters containing 1,2,3-triazoles were obtained in moderate to good yields. In addition, density ... Home » Uncategorized » Palladium-catalyzed direct C-H ethoxycarbonylation of 2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles and efficient synthesis of ... Palladium-catalyzed direct C-H ethoxycarbonylation of 2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles and efficient synthesis of suvorexant. ...
"Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Triazole Based Glycoconjugat" by Pooja Sharma
In this research, first project involves the synthesis and self-assembling properties of triazole containing glycoconjugates ... Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Triazole Based Glycoconjugates and 4,6-Acetal Protected D-Glucosamine Derivatives as ... In this research, first project involves the synthesis and self-assembling properties of triazole containing glycoconjugates ... "Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Triazole Based Glycoconjugates and 4,6-Acetal Protected D-Glucosamine Derivatives as ...
triazole Archives - preLights
Fatal Fungicide-Associated Triazole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus Infection, Pennsylvania, USA - Volume 28, Number 9...
... the emergence of triazole-resistant A. fumigatus threatens the effectiveness of triazoles in clinical practice (3). Patients ... Patients can acquire triazole-resistant A. fumigatus infections because of exposure to long-term triazole therapy for chronic ... Fatal Fungicide-Associated Triazole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus Infection, Pennsylvania, USA On This Page ... Fatal Fungicide-Associated Triazole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus Infection, Pennsylvania, USA. Emerging Infectious Diseases ...
Cationic peptidomimetic amphiphiles having a n-aryl- or n-naphthyl-1,2,3-triazole core structure targeting clostridioides ...
Cationic peptidomimetic amphiphiles having a n-aryl- or n-naphthyl-1,2,3-triazole core structure targeting clostridioides ( ... 3-triazole core structure targeting clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile: Synthesis, antibacterial evaluation and an in vivo ... 3-triazole core structure targeting clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile: Synthesis, antibacterial evaluation and an in vivo ...
SITAGLIPTIN TRIAZOLE IMPURITY - Neugen Labs
Ticagrelor Triazole isomer - Daicel Pharma Standards
Triazole/Tetrazole - Building Block / BOC Sciences
Triazoles exhibit biological activity, notably as antifungals, antimicrobials, and enzymatic inhibitors. BOC Sciences can ... provide varieties of triazole/tetrazole that are broadly applied in medicinal, organic, and material chemistry. ... Triazoles and tetrazoles are aromatic five-membered heterocycles containing respectively three and four nitrogen atoms. ... The formulas of Triazole and Tetrazole and tetrazole are C2H3N3 and CH2N4 respectively. (Fig.1). The isomeric 1,2,4-triazole ...
FungicidesAntifungal agent that inhibitsSecond-generation triazoleSynthesis and characterizationDerivativesFungicideInhibitsCharacterizationComplexesAnaloguesModerate to good yieldsArylVoriconazoleOxadiazolesAmphotericinFumigatusSchiffInhibitorsHybridsPosaconazoleSelectiveFluconazoleSodiumBiologicalAgriculturalTrifluoromethylChemistryCorrosionSelectivityHeterocyclesInfectionsInfectionReactionCitations
Fungicides4
- Of particular concern are resistant infections that appear to be related to environmental use of triazole fungicides in agriculture rather than to previous patient use of antifungal medicine. (cdc.gov)
- Use of triazole fungicides in the environment increased more than fourfold from 2006 to 2016 in the United States, amplifying concerns about resistant A. fumigatus infections. (cdc.gov)
- The agricultural use of triazole fungicides, a practice that recently increased 4-fold in the United States, can select for A. fumigatus strains harboring unique CYP51A gene mutations, such as TR 34 /L98H and TR 46 /Y121F/T289A, that can cause pan-triazole resistance in patients ( 5 , 6 ). (cdc.gov)
- All TR 34 /L98H/S297T/F495I, TR 34 /L98H, and TR 46 /Y121F/T289A isolates exhibited cross-resistance to difenoconazole and tebuconazole (both triazole fungicides) without fitness cost, demonstrated by normal growth rates ( Appendix Figure 2). (cdc.gov)
Antifungal agent that inhibits1
- A triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal cytochrome P450-mediated 14 alpha-lanosterol demethylation, which is essential in fungal ergosterol biosynthesis. (medscape.com)
Second-generation triazole1
- Voriconazole (VRZ) is a second-generation triazole antifungal agent with broad-spectrum activity. (bvsalud.org)
Synthesis and characterization1
- We present here the synthesis and characterization of this triazole-based, self-immolative prochelator: TIP (4-(5-(2-((4-boronobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid). (duke.edu)
Derivatives3
- Schiff bases, thiazole, and triazole derivatives are considered key scaffolds in medicinal chemistry. (chemaxon.com)
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel library of fused 1,2,3-triazole derivatives are described. (unc.edu.ar)
- This article demonstrates the synthesis of 1,2,4-triazole derivatives and their applications in medicine particularly as anti-breast cancer agents which is a major issue of the present. (matheo.si)
Fungicide5
- We report a fatal infection in a 65-year-old immunocompromised male patient caused by pan-triazole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus containing a TR 34 /L98H genetic mutation linked to agricultural fungicide use. (cdc.gov)
- Average agricultural triazole fungicide use by year and compound type in metric tons, United States, 1992-2016. (cdc.gov)
- Average agricultural triazole fungicide use by state over five time periods in metric tons, United States, 1992-2016. (cdc.gov)
- Triazole fungicide use in California, 2017. (cdc.gov)
- Disease reduction from the use of one or two sprays of a triazole fungicide (tebuconazole) was also simulated, based on previous meta-analytic estimates, and the response in yield was used in a profitability analysis. (elsevier.com)
Inhibits2
- Ribavirin is a synthetic guanosine analogue (1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide) that inhibits viral replication by inhibiting DNA and RNA synthesis. (medscape.com)
- A potent selective triazole aromatase inhibitor, which inhibits the biosynthesis of estrogen by inhibiting the aromatase enzyme C-450, which is a major factor in stimulating the growth of breast cancer cells. (raw-hormonepowders.com)
Characterization1
- In this research, first project involves the synthesis and self-assembling properties of triazole containing glycoconjugates derived from peracetylated glucosides and galactosides, their characterization as well as their applications in metallogel formation, catalysis, sustained drug release and dye removal for waste-water treatment. (odu.edu)
Complexes2
- Towards Water Soluble Mitochondria-Targeting Theranostic Osmium(II) Triazole-Based Complexes. (whiterose.ac.uk)
- Taking advantage of the good stability of triazole-Au(I) complexes (TA-Au), we successfully achieved good reactivity of intermolecular hydroamination for both terminal and internal alkynes. (uga.edu)
Analogues2
- They also function as simple lipophilic spacers displaying two substituents in the appropriate manner, where the connectivity patterns of the embedded tetrazole units bear a striking resemblance to those of their 1,2,3-triazole analogues. (bocsci.com)
- We now have designed, synthesized, and evaluated eighteen new 1,2,3-triazole analogues for their SphK2 inhibitory activity using a ADP-Glo kinase assay, and explored their in vivo anti-tumor bioactivity. (wustl.edu)
Moderate to good yields1
- A wide variety of aryl esters containing 1,2,3-triazoles were obtained in moderate to good yields. (newdrugapprovals.org)
Aryl1
- Efficient palladium-catalyzed C-H ethoxycarbonylation of 2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles was developed by using diethyl azodicarboxylate as the esterification reagent. (newdrugapprovals.org)
Voriconazole1
- Voriconazole belongs to the triazole class of antifungal drugs and is a first-line treatment for invasive aspergillosis ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
Oxadiazoles2
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Pregnancy interceptive activity of triazoles, oxadiazoles & thiadiazoles. (who.int)
- A new class of heterocycles pyrrolyl thiadiazoles, pyrrolyl oxadiazoles and pyrrolyl triazoles were prepared from arylsulfonylethenesulfonylacetic acid methyl ester and tested for their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. (iisc.ac.in)
Amphotericin6
- Comparative Effectiveness of Echinocandins vs Triazoles or Amphotericin B Formulations as Initial Directed Therapy for Invasive Candidiasis in Children and Adolescents. (chop.edu)
- We compared the effectiveness of echinocandins to triazoles or amphotericin B formulations (triazole/amphotericin B) as initial directed therapy for invasive candidiasis. (chop.edu)
- Exposure groups were categorized by receipt of an echinocandin vs receipt of triazole/amphotericin B. Primary outcome was global response at 14 days following invasive candidiasis onset, adjudicated by a centralized data review committee. (chop.edu)
- After exclusions, 541 participants (235 in the echinocandin group and 306 in the triazole/amphotericin B group) remained. (chop.edu)
- Crude failure rates at 14 days for echinocandin and triazole/amphotericin B groups were 9.8% (95% confidence intervals [CI]: 6.0% to 13.6%) and 13.1% (95% CI: 9.3% to 16.8%), respectively. (chop.edu)
- The adjusted 14-day risk difference between echinocandin and triazole/amphotericin B groups was -7.1% points (95% CI: -13.1% to -2.4%), favoring echinocandins. (chop.edu)
Fumigatus5
- CDC has developed a plan to address the growing threat of triazole-resistant A. fumigatus and has begun the first phase of implementation. (cdc.gov)
- Clinical and environmental surveillance of triazole-resistant A. fumigatus is needed in the United States to prevent spread and guide healthcare and agricultural practices. (cdc.gov)
- however, the emergence of triazole-resistant A. fumigatus threatens the effectiveness of triazoles in clinical practice ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
- Patients can acquire triazole-resistant A. fumigatus infections because of exposure to long-term triazole therapy for chronic aspergillosis or by directly inhaling environmental spores that are already triazole-resistant ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
- We report a patient who died from an invasive infection caused by a pan-triazole-resistant A. fumigatus strain containing an environmentally acquired TR 34 /L98H mutation in CYP51A . (cdc.gov)
Schiff3
- Fifteen thiazolyl-triazole Schiff bases were evaluated for their antibacterial activity, measuring the growth inhibition zone diameter, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC), against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. (chemaxon.com)
- The virtual screening concluded that thiazolyl-triazole Schiff base B8 is the best drug-like candidate, satisfying requirements for both safety and efficacy, being more potent against the bacterial gyrA than ciprofloxacin. (chemaxon.com)
- The reactions of hafnium(IV) isopropoxide isopropanolate with 3-methyl-4-amino-S~triazol-5-thiol, 3-ethyl-4-amino-S-triazol-5-thiol and also with Schiff bases derived from amino triazoles with benzaldehyde, acetophenone, salicylaldehyde or o - hydroxyacetophenone have been carried out in different molar ratios l:n (n = 1 to 4) in refluxing benzene. (mssm.edu)
Inhibitors2
- We report the first examples of GOAT inhibitors incorporating a triazole linkage as a biostable isosteric replacement for the ester bond in ghrelin and amide bonds in previously reported GOAT inhibitors. (fpwr.org)
- These triazole-containing inhibitors exhibit sub-micromolar inhibition of the human isoform of GOAT (hGOAT), and provide a foundation for rapid future chemical diversification and optimization of hGOAT inhibitors. (fpwr.org)
Hybrids1
- The synthesized 1,2,4-triazole-naphthyl hybrids were screened for the anticancer activity against MCF-7 breast cancer lines. (matheo.si)
Posaconazole1
- Antifungal triazole posaconazole targets an early stage of the parechovirus A3 life cycle. (cdc.gov)
Selective1
- The azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition is a mild and selective reaction that gives 1,2,3-triazoles as products. (bocsci.com)
Fluconazole1
- Fluconazole is in a class of antifungals called triazoles. (medlineplus.gov)
Sodium1
- In the final step, benzylbromide undergoes SN 2 displacement with sodium triazole to give anastrozole. (gpatindia.com)
Biological1
- A chromatographic method for determination of 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole in biological fluids. (cdc.gov)
Agricultural1
- Low, high, and average estimates of agricultural triazole use by year in metric tons, United States, 1992-2016. (cdc.gov)
Trifluoromethyl1
- We are seller of 1- [3- (Trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carbaldehyde. (hotelikdelfin.pl)
Chemistry1
- Pandey, OP 1988, ' Reactions of hafnium(iv) isopropoxide isopropanolate with mercapto triazoles ', Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry , vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 575-591. (mssm.edu)
Corrosion3
- The inhibitive action of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (ATA) on 70Cu-30Zn alloy corrosion in HNO 3 0,5M was examined. (journaldephysique.org)
- The corrosion mitigation behaviour of 1-benzyl-4-(naphthalen-2-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole (BNT) has been explored on mild steel in 1M HCl medium employing chemical and electrochemical techniques. (niscair.res.in)
- Copper Corrosion Inhibition and Adsorption Behavior of 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole [J]. Acta Phys. (pku.edu.cn)
Selectivity1
- Molecular modeling study was performed to elucidate the polar head group and 1,2,3-triazole pharmacophore impact on the SphK2 selectivity. (wustl.edu)
Heterocycles1
- Triazoles and tetrazoles are aromatic five-membered heterocycles containing respectively three and four nitrogen atoms. (bocsci.com)
Infections1
- Treatment with triazoles, a class of antifungal medicine, has greatly improved survival, but resistant infections are increasingly reported worldwide. (cdc.gov)
Infection1
- People with a triazole-resistant infection have over a 30% higher likelihood of dying than patients with an infection that can be treated with these medicines. (cdc.gov)
Reaction1
- 1-Sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles undergo a Doyle-Kirmse reaction upon treatment with allylic sulfides in the presence of a rhodium(II) catalyst to afford α-allyl-α-sulfanylimines. (elsevier.com)
Citations1
- Currently there are no citations for 3-[(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole. (tocris.com)