The part of a tooth from the neck to the apex, embedded in the alveolar process and covered with cementum. A root may be single or divided into several branches, usually identified by their relative position, e.g., lingual root or buccal root. Single-rooted teeth include mandibular first and second premolars and the maxillary second premolar teeth. The maxillary first premolar has two roots in most cases. Maxillary molars have three roots. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p690)
The bonelike rigid connective tissue covering the root of a tooth from the cementoenamel junction to the apex and lining the apex of the root canal, also assisting in tooth support by serving as attachment structures for the periodontal ligament. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
One of a set of bone-like structures in the mouth used for biting and chewing.
The formation of DENTAL CEMENTUM, a bone-like material that covers the root of the tooth.
The process of TOOTH formation. It is divided into several stages including: the dental lamina stage, the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage. Odontogenesis includes the production of tooth enamel (AMELOGENESIS), dentin (DENTINOGENESIS), and dental cementum (CEMENTOGENESIS).
The emergence of a tooth from within its follicle in the ALVEOLAR PROCESS of the MAXILLA or MANDIBLE into the ORAL CAVITY. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)
The process whereby calcium salts are deposited in the dental enamel. The process is normal in the development of bones and teeth. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p43)
The most posterior teeth on either side of the jaw, totaling eight in the deciduous dentition (2 on each side, upper and lower), and usually 12 in the permanent dentition (three on each side, upper and lower). They are grinding teeth, having large crowns and broad chewing surfaces. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p821)
The fibrous CONNECTIVE TISSUE surrounding the TOOTH ROOT, separating it from and attaching it to the alveolar bone (ALVEOLAR PROCESS).
Resorption of calcified dental tissue, involving demineralization due to reversal of the cation exchange and lacunar resorption by osteoclasts. There are two types: external (as a result of tooth pathology) and internal (apparently initiated by a peculiar inflammatory hyperplasia of the pulp). (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p676)
Dense fibrous layer formed from mesodermal tissue that surrounds the epithelial enamel organ. The cells eventually migrate to the external surface of the newly formed root dentin and give rise to the cementoblasts that deposit cementum on the developing root, fibroblasts of the developing periodontal ligament, and osteoblasts of the developing alveolar bone.
Any of the eight frontal teeth (four maxillary and four mandibular) having a sharp incisal edge for cutting food and a single root, which occurs in man both as a deciduous and a permanent tooth. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p820)
The thickest and spongiest part of the maxilla and mandible hollowed out into deep cavities for the teeth.
Dental caries involving the tooth root, cementum, or cervical area of the tooth.
The hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, covered by enamel on the crown and cementum on the root, which is harder and denser than bone but softer than enamel, and is thus readily abraded when left unprotected. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
The failure to retain teeth as a result of disease or injury.
The collective tissues from which an entire tooth is formed, including the DENTAL SAC; ENAMEL ORGAN; and DENTAL PAPILLA. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
A richly vascularized and innervated connective tissue of mesodermal origin, contained in the central cavity of a tooth and delimited by the dentin, and having formative, nutritive, sensory, and protective functions. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
The proteins that are part of the dental enamel matrix.
The teeth of the first dentition, which are shed and replaced by the permanent teeth.
The upper part of the tooth, which joins the lower part of the tooth (TOOTH ROOT) at the cervix (TOOTH CERVIX) at a line called the cementoenamel junction. The entire surface of the crown is covered with enamel which is thicker at the extremity and becomes progressively thinner toward the cervix. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p216)
A highly glycosylated and sulfated phosphoprotein that is found almost exclusively in mineralized connective tissues. It is an extracellular matrix protein that binds to hydroxyapatite through polyglutamic acid sequences and mediates cell attachment through an RGD sequence.
The largest and strongest bone of the FACE constituting the lower jaw. It supports the lower teeth.
Transcription factors that were originally identified as site-specific DNA-binding proteins essential for DNA REPLICATION by ADENOVIRUSES. They play important roles in MAMMARY GLAND function and development.
Congenital absence of or defects in structures of the teeth.
An extra tooth, erupted or unerupted, resembling or unlike the other teeth in the group to which it belongs. Its presence may cause malposition of adjacent teeth or prevent their eruption.
Loss of the tooth substance by chemical or mechanical processes
The surgical removal of a tooth. (Dorland, 28th ed)
A tooth from which the dental pulp has been removed or is necrotic. (Boucher, Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)
A tooth that is prevented from erupting by a physical barrier, usually other teeth. Impaction may also result from orientation of the tooth in an other than vertical position in the periodontal structures.
Any change in the hue, color, or translucency of a tooth due to any cause. Restorative filling materials, drugs (both topical and systemic), pulpal necrosis, or hemorrhage may be responsible. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p253)
A normal developing tooth which has not yet perforated the oral mucosa or one that fails to erupt in the normal sequence or time interval expected for the type of tooth in a given gender, age, or population group.
The constricted part of the tooth at the junction of the crown and root or roots. It is often referred to as the cementoenamel junction (CEJ), the line at which the cementum covering the root of a tooth and the enamel of the tooth meet. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p530, p433)
Paired bundles of NERVE FIBERS entering and leaving the SPINAL CORD at each segment. The dorsal and ventral nerve roots join to form the mixed segmental spinal nerves. The dorsal roots are generally afferent, formed by the central projections of the spinal (dorsal root) ganglia sensory cells, and the ventral roots are efferent, comprising the axons of spinal motor and PREGANGLIONIC AUTONOMIC FIBERS.
A hard thin translucent layer of calcified substance which envelops and protects the dentin of the crown of the tooth. It is the hardest substance in the body and is almost entirely composed of calcium salts. Under the microscope, it is composed of thin rods (enamel prisms) held together by cementing substance, and surrounded by an enamel sheath. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p286)
Physiologic loss of the primary dentition. (Zwemer, Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)
The third tooth to the left and to the right of the midline of either jaw, situated between the second INCISOR and the premolar teeth (BICUSPID). (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p817)
Partial or complete displacement of a tooth from its alveolar support. It is commonly the result of trauma. (From Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p312)
One of the eight permanent teeth, two on either side in each jaw, between the canines (CUSPID) and the molars (MOLAR), serving for grinding and crushing food. The upper have two cusps (bicuspid) but the lower have one to three. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p822)
Two teeth united during development by the union of their tooth germs; the teeth may be joined by the enamel of their crowns, by their root dentin, or by both.
One of a pair of irregularly shaped bones that form the upper jaw. A maxillary bone provides tooth sockets for the superior teeth, forms part of the ORBIT, and contains the MAXILLARY SINUS.
Solid fixation of a tooth resulting from fusion of the cementum and alveolar bone, with obliteration of the periodontal ligament. It is uncommon in the deciduous dentition and very rare in permanent teeth. (Jablonski's Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
A cone-shaped structure in plants made up of a mass of meristematic cells that covers and protects the tip of a growing root. It is the putative site of gravity sensing in plant roots.
Preparatory activities in ROOT CANAL THERAPY by partial or complete extirpation of diseased pulp, cleaning and sterilization of the empty canal, enlarging and shaping the canal to receive the sealing material. The cavity may be prepared by mechanical, sonic, chemical, or other means. (From Dorland, 28th ed, p1700)
Reinsertion of a tooth into the alveolus from which it was removed or otherwise lost.
Resorption in which cementum or dentin is lost from the root of a tooth owing to cementoclastic or osteoclastic activity in conditions such as trauma of occlusion or neoplasms. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Progressive loss of the hard substance of a tooth by chemical processes that do not involve bacterial action. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p296)
A hollow part of the alveolar process of the MAXILLA or MANDIBLE where each tooth fits and is attached via the periodontal ligament.
The space in a tooth bounded by the dentin and containing the dental pulp. The portion of the cavity within the crown of the tooth is the pulp chamber; the portion within the root is the pulp canal or root canal.
Phase of endodontic treatment in which a root canal system that has been cleaned is filled through use of special materials and techniques in order to prevent reinfection.
Localized destruction of the tooth surface initiated by decalcification of the enamel followed by enzymatic lysis of organic structures and leading to cavity formation. If left unchecked, the cavity may penetrate the enamel and dentin and reach the pulp.
The teeth collectively in the dental arch. Dentition ordinarily refers to the natural teeth in position in their alveoli. Dentition referring to the deciduous teeth is DENTITION, PRIMARY; to the permanent teeth, DENTITION, PERMANENT. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
Materials placed inside a root canal for the purpose of obturating or sealing it. The materials may be gutta-percha, silver cones, paste mixtures, or other substances. (Dorland, 28th ed, p631 & Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p187)
A treatment modality in endodontics concerned with the therapy of diseases of the dental pulp. For preparatory procedures, ROOT CANAL PREPARATION is available.
Measurement of tooth characteristics.
A tooth's loss of minerals, such as calcium in hydroxyapatite from the tooth matrix, caused by acidic exposure. An example of the occurrence of demineralization is in the formation of dental caries.
A restoration designed to remain in service for not less than 20 to 30 years, usually made of gold casting, cohesive gold, or amalgam. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
The 32 teeth of adulthood that either replace or are added to the complement of deciduous teeth. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)
Congenital absence of the teeth; it may involve all (total anodontia) or only some of the teeth (partial anodontia, hypodontia), and both the deciduous and the permanent dentition, or only teeth of the permanent dentition. (Dorland, 27th ed)
The selected form given to a natural tooth when it is reduced by instrumentation to receive a prosthesis (e.g., artificial crown or a retainer for a fixed or removable prosthesis). The selection of the form is guided by clinical circumstances and physical properties of the materials that make up the prosthesis. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p239)
Death of pulp tissue with or without bacterial invasion. When the necrosis is due to ischemia with superimposed bacterial infection, it is referred to as pulp gangrene. When the necrosis is non-bacterial in origin, it is called pulp mummification.
Inflammation of the PERIAPICAL TISSUE. It includes general, unspecified, or acute nonsuppurative inflammation. Chronic nonsuppurative inflammation is PERIAPICAL GRANULOMA. Suppurative inflammation is PERIAPICAL ABSCESS.

The root surface in human teeth: a microradiographic study. (1/447)

In an attempt to clarify the nature of the human cemento-dentinal junction, ground sections of incompletely formed and fully formed extracted teeth were prepared and their histology compared with their microradiographic appearances. The results showed that incompletely formed teeth possess distinctive surface layers outside the granular layer of Tomes. The evidence indicates that these layers are of dentinal origin; their presence during development supports previous explanations by the author of the hyaline layer of Hopewell-Smith and of so-called intermediate cementum. The results also indicate that the granular layer of Tomes does not represent the outer limit of root dentine. The relationship of these surface layers to the definitive cementum which is present in fully formed teeth was studied in both young and older patients. From the results it was concluded that cementum formation begins in the more apical region of the teeth at a time when root formation is well advanced, and that it spreads towards the crown rather than in the generally accepted reverse direction.  (+info)

Arrested eruption of the permanent lower second molar. (2/447)

The incidence of retention/impaction of the permanent lower second molar (M2inf) lies between 0.6/1000 and 3/1000. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to investigate the craniofacial morphology, the frequency of dental anomalies and the inclination of the affected M2inf and the adjacent first molar in patients with arrested eruption of M2inf. The overall goal was to elucidate the aetiology of arrested tooth eruption and to present the characteristics of these patients in order to improve diagnosis and treatment planning. Radiographic material (profile radiographs and orthopantomograms) from 19 patients (nine females and 10 males; 13-19 years of age at the time of referral) were analysed. The ages of the patients when profile radiographs were taken for cephalometric analysis varied from 8 to 16 years. The study shows that this group of patients, compared with a reference group, had an increased sagittal jaw relationship (Class II). Specifically, the mandibular prognathism was less, the mandibular gonial angle smaller, the mandibular alveolar prognathism enlarged and the maxillary incisor inclination less than in the reference group. Furthermore, this group of patients had a more frequent occurrence of morphological tooth anomalies, such as root deflections, invaginations, and taurodontism. However, none of the patients with arrested eruption of M2inf had agenesis of the lower third molar. The study did not reveal an association between the degree of inclination of the M2inf and that of the first molar in the same region. The results of this investigation show that conditions such as the craniofacial morphology and deviations in the dentition are associated with arrested eruption of M2inf. Therefore, it is important to evaluate these conditions in future diagnosis and treatment planning of patients with arrested eruption of M2inf.  (+info)

Histological and histochemical quantification of root resorption incident to the application of intrusive force to rat molars. (3/447)

This study was conducted to investigate the nature of root resorption resulting from intrusive forces applied to the rat lower molars, by means of histological and histochemical techniques with tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP). Thirty-eight 13-week-old Wistar strain male rats were used. Intrusive force was created by a fixed appliance which was adjusted to exert an initial force of 50 g for the duration of 1, 2, and 3 weeks. The degree of root resorption and distribution of TRAP positive cells were evaluated. On the root surface, the TRAP positive scores were low in the apical regions. Significant differences in the scores were found in the inter-radicular region of the roots between the experimental and control groups for the 2- and 3-week groups. More active resorption of bone occurred during the experimental period, as denoted by greater TRAP positive scores on the bone than on the root surface. Root resorption scores in the apical root region were larger in the 2- and 3-week groups than in the 1-week group. Significant differences in the root resorption scores were also found between the 1- and 3-week groups in the inter-radicular region, indicating that intrusive force application of a longer duration may lead to a higher frequency of root resorption. It is shown that, irrespective of the level of TRAP positive cells and root resorption scores, the degree of root resorption activity is higher in the apical root region than in the inter-radicular area. These results indicate that cellular cementum may be resorbed more easily because of its richer organic components and low mineralized structure.  (+info)

The effect of tooth position on the image of unerupted canines on panoramic radiographs. (4/447)

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether panoramic tomograms, which are routinely used in orthodontic practice, can provide adequate information to localize an impacted canine. The effect of changes in position and inclination of an impacted canine on orthopantomograms was investigated in an experimental set-up. An upper canine was removed from a human skull and replaced in a positioning system, enabling simulated positional variations in impactions. In comparison with the image of a contralateral well-aligned canine, the length of the impacted tooth always decreased or remained unchanged, whereas the tooth width increased or remained unchanged. The angulation of the image was unaffected by varying the position of the impacted canine, but altered when the inclination of the tooth in a sagittal or frontal direction was changed. If there was any transversal shift of the impacted canine on the orthopantomogram, it was always towards the mid-sagittal plane. The curvature of the tooth increased after dorsal inclination and decreased after ventral inclination (in comparison with the contralateral well-aligned canine).  (+info)

Evolution of periodontal regeneration: from the roots' point of view. (5/447)

Tissues lost as a consequence of periodontal diseases, i.e. bone, cementum and a functional periodontal ligament (PDL), can be restored to some degree. Nevertheless, results are often disappointing. There is a need to develop new paradigms for regenerating periodontal tissues that are based on an understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating the development and regeneration of periodontal tissues. As one approach we have developed strategies for maintaining cementoblasts in culture by first determining the gene profile for these cells in situ. Next, cells were immortalized in vitro using SV 40 large T antigen (SV40 Tag) or by using mice containing transgenes enabling cellular immortality in vitro. Cementoblasts in vitro retained expression of genes associated with mineralized tissues, bone sialoprotein and osteocalcin, that were not linked with periodontal fibroblasts either in situ or in vitro. Further, cementoblasts promoted mineralization in vitro as measured by von Kossa and ex vivo using a severely compromised immunodeficient (SCID) mouse model. These cells responded to growth factors by eliciting changes in gene profile and mitogenesis and to osteotropic hormones by evoking changes in gene profile and ability to induce mineral nodule formation in vitro. The ultimate goal of these studies is to provide the knowledge base required for designing improved modalities for use in periodontal regenerative therapies.  (+info)

High-altitude illness induced by tooth root infection. (6/447)

High-altitude illness may occur after recent pulmonary infection, but high-altitude illness after root canal therapy has not been described previously. A 44-year-old man is presented who skied to a 3333 m high peak in the Eastern Alps one day after he had undergone root canal therapy because of a tooth root infection. After 4 hours above 3000 m severe symptoms of high-altitude illness, including pulmonary oedema, developed. His condition improved after immediate descent. The next day he presented with local and general signs of infection which were successfully treated with gingival incisions and antibiotics. In conclusion, acute tooth root infection and root canal therapy may induce high-altitude illness at an altitude just above 3000 m.  (+info)

A mathematic-geometric model to calculate variation in mandibular arch form. (7/447)

A mathematic-geometric model was used to evaluate the variation of mandibular dental arch length with respect to the incisor inclination, but without modifying the intercanine width. In analytical terms, the equations of the curves representing the lower dental arch, before and after incisor inclination of 1 mm and of 1 degree, with controlled and uncontrolled tipping, were studied. The length of the mandibular dental arch changed in the parabolic arch form by 1.51 mm for each millimetre of incisor inclination with respect to the occlusal functional plane, by 0.54 mm for each degree of controlled tipping and by 0.43 mm for each degree of uncontrolled tipping. In the elliptical arch form (e = 0.78), it changed by 1.21, 0.43, and 0.34 mm, respectively, in the hyperbolic form by 1.61, 0.57, and 0.46 mm, in the circular form by 1.21, 0.43, and 0.34 mm, and in the catenary form by 2.07, 0.74, and 0.59 mm. The results show that by changing the arch form without modifying the dimension of the dental arch, different arch lengths can be gained for each millimetre of proclination. In addition, by controlled tipping an inter-incisive arch one-fifth longer than by uncontrolled tipping can be obtained. It would be advisable in orthodontic treatment planning to evaluate the type of dental arch, since the space available or the space required changes depending on the arch form and on the orthodontic tooth movement.  (+info)

Predominant cultivable flora isolated from human root surface caries plaque. (8/447)

Plaque samples were obtained from tooth surfaces exhibiting typical lesions of root surface caries and were immediately cultured by a continuous anaerobic procedure. The bacterial composition of root caries flora was determined on individual samples. Representative isolates from each specimen were characterized by morphological and physiological criteria. In addition, fluorescent antibody reagents were used to confirm the identification of Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces viscosus. The plaque samples could be divided into two groups on the basis of the presence or absence of S. mutans in the plaque. In group I plaques, S. mutans comprised 30 percent of the total cultivable flora. S. sanguis was either not found or was present in very low number. In group II plaques, S. mutans was not detected, and S. sanguis formed 48 percent of the total plaque flora. A. viscosus was the dominant organism in all plaque samples, accounting for 47 percent of the group I isolates and 41 percent of the group II isolates.  (+info)

There are two types of tooth resorption:

1. External resorption: This type occurs when the resorption takes place on the surface of the tooth, and is usually caused by an infection or injury.
2. Internal resorption: This type occurs when the resorption takes place within the tooth structure, and can be caused by factors such as a crack or a cavity.

Symptoms of tooth resorption may include sensitivity to hot or cold foods and drinks, pain when biting down, and visible holes or pits on the surface of the tooth. Treatment options for tooth resorption depend on the severity of the condition and can range from fillings to root canal therapy or extraction.

Prevention is key in avoiding tooth resorption, by maintaining good oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing regularly, avoiding sugary foods and drinks, and visiting a dentist for regular check-ups. Early detection and treatment can help prevent further damage and save the tooth from being lost.

In conclusion, tooth resorption is a process where the body breaks down and reabsorbs the dentin layer of the tooth, leading to sensitivity, pain, and potentially significant damage to the tooth structure. It can be treated with various methods depending on its severity, but prevention through good oral hygiene practices and regular check-ups is key in avoiding this condition altogether.

Prevention includes regular dental check-ups, good oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing, a balanced diet, avoiding sugary snacks and drinks, and quitting smoking. Treatment options may include fillings, crowns, root canals, and extractions.

Root caries is different from other types of tooth decay, such as coronal caries, which affects the crown or enamel of the tooth. It requires specialized dental care and attention to prevent and treat effectively.

There are several types of tooth loss, including:

1. Anterior tooth loss: This occurs when one or more front teeth are missing.
2. Posterior tooth loss: This occurs when one or more back teeth are missing.
3. Bilateral tooth loss: This occurs when there is a loss of teeth on both sides of the dental arch.
4. Unilateral tooth loss: This occurs when there is a loss of teeth on one side of the dental arch.
5. Complete tooth loss: This occurs when all teeth are missing from the dental arch.
6. Partial tooth loss: This occurs when only some teeth are missing from the dental arch.

Tooth loss can cause various problems such as difficulty chewing and biting food, speech difficulties, and changes in the appearance of the face and smile. It can also lead to other oral health issues such as shifting of the remaining teeth, bone loss, and gum recession.

Treatment options for tooth loss vary depending on the cause and severity of the condition. Some possible treatments include dentures, implants, bridges, and crowns. It is important to seek professional dental care if you experience any type of tooth loss to prevent further complications and restore oral health.

1. Congenital abnormalities: These are present at birth and may be caused by genetic factors or environmental influences during fetal development. Examples include hypodontia (absence of one or more teeth), hyperdontia (extra teeth), or anodontia (absence of all teeth).
2. Acquired abnormalities: These can occur at any time during life, often as a result of trauma, infection, or other conditions. Examples include tooth decay, gum disease, or tooth wear and tear.
3. Developmental abnormalities: These occur during the development of teeth and may be caused by genetic factors, nutritional deficiencies, or exposure to certain medications or chemicals. Examples include enamel hypoplasia (thinning of tooth enamel) or peg-shaped teeth.
4. Structural abnormalities: These are irregularities in the shape or structure of teeth, such as anomalies in the size, shape, or position of teeth. Examples include crowded or misaligned teeth, or teeth that do not erupt properly.
5. Dental caries (tooth decay): This is a bacterial infection that causes the breakdown of tooth structure, often leading to cavities and tooth loss if left untreated.
6. Periodontal disease: This is an inflammatory condition that affects the supporting tissues of teeth, including the gums and bone, and can lead to tooth loss if left untreated.
7. Tooth wear: This refers to the wear and tear of teeth over time, often due to habits such as bruxism (teeth grinding) or acid reflux.
8. Dental anomalies: These are rare, genetic conditions that affect the development and structure of teeth, such as peg-shaped teeth or geminated teeth (two teeth fused together).

These are just a few examples of tooth abnormalities, and there are many more conditions that can affect the health and appearance of teeth. Regular dental check-ups can help detect and address any issues early on to ensure good oral health.

Synonyms: supplemental tooth; extra tooth; hyperdontia.

See Also: Tooth; Dentition.

There are different types of tooth wear, including:

1. Attrition: This is the most common type of tooth wear and occurs when the enamel surfaces of teeth rub against each other.
2. Abrasion: This type of wear occurs when the outer layer of enamel is worn away by a foreign object such as a toothbrush or dental appliance.
3. Erosion: This type of wear occurs when acidic substances such as citrus fruits, soda, and sugary drinks dissolve the enamel surface of teeth.
4. Exfoliation: This type of wear occurs when a tooth is lost due to decay, injury, or gum disease, and the surrounding teeth shift to fill the gap.

Tooth wear can cause a range of symptoms including:

* Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
* Pain when chewing or biting
* Aesthetic concerns such as chipped or worn-down teeth
* Difficulty speaking or pronouncing certain words

Tooth wear can be prevented or treated by practicing good oral hygiene, avoiding acidic and sugary foods and drinks, using a soft-bristled toothbrush, and visiting the dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings. In severe cases, dental restorations such as fillings, crowns, or veneers may be necessary to restore the shape, size, and function of teeth.

A tooth that has died due to injury, disease, or other factors and cannot be saved or repaired. A nonvital tooth may require extraction. Also called dead tooth.

The term "nonvital" is used in the medical field to describe something that is not functioning properly or is no longer alive. In the context of dentistry, a nonvital tooth is one that has died and cannot be saved or repaired. This can happen due to injury, disease, or other factors. Nonvital teeth are typically extracted to prevent further infection or complications. The term "dead tooth" is sometimes used interchangeably with "nonvital tooth."

Impacted teeth can cause a range of symptoms including pain, swelling, and infection. If left untreated, impacted teeth can lead to more serious complications such as abscesses or cysts that can damage the surrounding bone and tissue.

Treatment options for impacted teeth depend on the severity of the impaction and may include antibiotics, pain relief medication, or surgical removal of the tooth. In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth may be removed prophylactically to prevent complications from arising in the future.

It's important to note that not all impacted teeth require treatment and your dentist will assess the situation and provide recommendations based on your individual needs.

There are several types of tooth discoloration, including:

1. Extrinsic stains: These are the most common type of tooth discoloration and are caused by factors such as coffee, tea, red wine, and smoking. These stains can be removed with professional cleaning and whitening treatments.
2. Intrinsic stains: These are deeper stains that occur within the tooth itself and can be caused by factors such as fluorosis, tetracycline staining, and overexposure to fluoride during childhood. These stains can be more difficult to remove and may require more advanced treatments such as porcelain veneers or teeth whitening.
3. Age-related discoloration: As we age, our teeth can become naturally more yellow due to the accumulation of calcium and other minerals on the surface of the teeth. This type of discoloration is more common in adults over the age of 40.
4. Trauma: A blow to the mouth or a injury to a tooth can cause discoloration.
5. Disease: Certain medical conditions such as bruxism, gum disease, and enamel defects can also cause tooth discoloration.

Tooth discoloration can be treated with various methods such as teeth whitening, dental bonding, porcelain veneers, and crowns. The choice of treatment depends on the severity and cause of the discoloration. It is important to consult a dentist if you notice any changes in the color of your teeth, as early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further damage and improve the appearance of your smile.

During the procedure, the dentist will typically use a pair of forceps to grip the tooth and rock it back and forth to loosen it from the surrounding bone and ligaments. Once the tooth is loose, the dentist will use a specialized instrument to extract the tooth from its socket. The socket may be packed with gauze or other materials to help stop any bleeding and promote healing.

Tooth avulsion can be performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the area where the tooth is located, or sedation dentistry, which helps the patient relax and feel more comfortable during the procedure. After the procedure, the patient may need to follow a special post-operative care plan to ensure proper healing and minimize any discomfort or complications.

Source: Glossary of Dental Terms (American Dental Association)

Some common types of tooth diseases include:

1. Caries (cavities): A bacterial infection that causes the decay of tooth enamel, leading to holes or cavities in the teeth.
2. Periodontal disease (gum disease): An infection of the tissues surrounding the teeth, including the gums, periodontal ligament, and jawbone.
3. Tooth sensitivity: Pain or discomfort when eating or drinking hot or cold foods and beverages due to exposed dentin or gum recession.
4. Dental abscesses: Infections that can cause pain, swelling, and pus in the teeth and gums.
5. Tooth erosion: Wear away of the tooth enamel caused by acidic foods and drinks or certain medical conditions.
6. Tooth grinding (bruxism): The habit of grinding or clenching the teeth, which can cause wear on the teeth, jaw pain, and headaches.
7. Dental malocclusion: Misalignment of the teeth, which can cause difficulty chewing, speaking, and other oral health problems.
8. Tooth loss: Loss of one or more teeth due to decay, gum disease, injury, or other causes.

Prevention and treatment of tooth diseases usually involve good oral hygiene practices such as brushing, flossing, and regular dental check-ups. In some cases, more advanced treatments such as fillings, crowns, root canals, or extractions may be necessary.

This condition is characterized by the formation of new bone tissue around the tooth, which leads to the immobility of the tooth and can cause pain, discomfort, and difficulty in chewing. Tooth ankylosis can be diagnosed through radiographic examination and symptoms such as pain or limited range of motion of the affected tooth.

Treatment options for tooth ankylosis include antibiotics, pain management medications, and surgical intervention to remove the bone adhesions. In severe cases, extraction of the affected tooth may be necessary. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help prevent complications and improve the chances of successful treatment outcomes.

Root resorption is a process that occurs in the development of teeth, during which the roots are reabsorbed or dissolved by the surrounding tissues. This process can occur for various reasons and can have significant implications for the health and development of the teeth.

During root resorption, the roots of the teeth are broken down and absorbed into the jawbone, causing the teeth to become shorter and less stable. This can lead to a range of dental problems, including tooth mobility, sensitivity, and increased risk of tooth loss.

There are several different types of root resorption, including:

1. External root resorption: This type occurs when the roots are exposed to external forces, such as trauma or infection.
2. Internal root resorption: This type occurs when the roots are damaged from within, such as due to a dental procedure or a genetic defect.
3. Secondary root resorption: This type occurs when the roots are reabsorbed after a previous dental procedure, such as a root canal.

The causes of root resorption can vary and may include:

1. Bacterial infection: Bacteria can cause inflammation and resorption of the roots.
2. Trauma: A blow to the mouth or face can cause external root resorption.
3. Genetic defects: Some people may be more prone to root resorption due to genetic factors.
4. Dental procedures: Root canals, dental implants, and other dental procedures can sometimes cause root resorption.
5. Systemic diseases: Certain systemic diseases, such as periodontal disease, can increase the risk of root resorption.

The diagnosis of root resorption is typically made through a combination of clinical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or CT scans. Treatment options for root resorption will depend on the underlying cause and may include antibiotics, pain management, or in severe cases, extraction of the affected teeth.

It is important to note that root resorption can be a complex condition and should be evaluated by a dental professional as soon as possible to prevent further complications and ensure proper treatment.

Tooth erosion can lead to sensitive teeth, pain, and discomfort when eating or drinking hot or cold foods and beverages. In severe cases, it can cause teeth to appear yellow or brown, become brittle and prone to breaking, or even result in tooth loss.

To prevent tooth erosion, good oral hygiene practices such as regular brushing and flossing, avoiding acidic foods and drinks, and using a fluoride-based toothpaste can help protect teeth from acid wear. Dental sealants or varnishes may also be applied to the teeth to provide extra protection against erosion.

If tooth erosion has already occurred, dental treatments such as fillings, crowns, or veneers may be necessary to repair damaged teeth. In severe cases, teeth may need to be extracted and replaced with dental implants or bridges.

Symptoms may include sensitivity, discomfort, visible holes or stains on teeth, bad breath, and difficulty chewing or biting. If left untreated, dental caries can progress and lead to more serious complications such as abscesses, infections, and even tooth loss.

To prevent dental caries, it is essential to maintain good oral hygiene habits, including brushing your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and using mouthwash regularly. Limiting sugary foods and drinks and visiting a dentist for regular check-ups can also help prevent the disease.

Dental caries is treatable through various methods such as fillings, crowns, root canals, extractions, and preventive measures like fissure sealants and fluoride applications. Early detection and prompt treatment are crucial to prevent further damage and restore oral health.

Demineralization is the opposite process of remineralization, where minerals are deposited back onto the tooth surface. Demineralization can progress over time and lead to tooth decay, also known as dental caries, if not treated promptly. Early detection and prevention of demineralization through good oral hygiene practices and regular dental check-ups can help to prevent tooth decay and maintain a healthy tooth structure.

Tooth demineralization can be detected early on by dental professionals using various diagnostic tools such as radiographs (x-rays) or visual examination of the teeth. Treatment options for demineralization depend on the severity of the condition and may include fluoride treatments, fillings, or other restorative procedures to repair damaged tooth structures.

It is important to maintain good oral hygiene practices such as brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing once a day, and limiting sugary snacks and drinks to prevent demineralization and promote remineralization of the teeth. Regular dental check-ups are also crucial in detecting early signs of demineralization and ensuring proper treatment to maintain good oral health.

In this definition, we have used the following medical terms:

* Anodontia: This term refers to the absence of teeth. It is derived from the Greek words 'ano' meaning without, and 'dont' meaning tooth.
* Genetic: This term refers to something that is inherited or passed down through genes.
* Environmental: This term refers to factors that are external to the body, such as exposure to radiation or certain drugs during pregnancy.

Overall, anodontia is a rare condition that can be caused by a variety of factors, and it can have significant impacts on an individual's quality of life.

The symptoms of dental pulp necrosis can include:

* Toothache pain that is often severe and throbbing
* Sensitivity to hot or cold foods and drinks
* Swelling and redness in the gum tissue near the affected tooth
* A bad taste or smell in the mouth
* Discharge of pus from the gums near the affected tooth

If left untreated, dental pulp necrosis can lead to more serious complications such as an abscessed tooth, bone loss, and even sepsis. Treatment options for dental pulp necrosis include root canal therapy, extraction of the affected tooth, or antibiotic therapy if the infection has spread beyond the tooth.

It is important to seek professional dental care if you experience any symptoms of dental pulp necrosis to prevent further complications and maintain good oral health.

Symptoms of periapical periodontitis may include:

* Pain or tenderness in the affected tooth
* Swelling and redness in the gum tissue
* Bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth
* Discharge of pus from the affected tooth

Periapical periodontitis is typically diagnosed through a combination of clinical examination and diagnostic tests such as radiographs (x-rays) or dental scans. Treatment may involve antibiotics, a root canal, or extraction of the affected tooth, depending on the severity of the infection and the extent of damage to the pulp and surrounding tissues.

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Hoffman, Paul F. (2012). "The Tooth of Time: Charlie Roots". Geoscience Canada. 39 (4): 185-194. "Tribute to an Explorer's life ... Green has credited Roots with being one of the program's "founding fathers". Over the following two decades, Roots participated ... Growing up among the mountains instilled in Roots a lasting love of outdoor exploration and geology. However, when Roots was ... a number of places and geographic features on the landmass have been named in honour of Roots. Roots Heights (Norwegian: ...
... abscessed teeth roots; myocarditis, mild." Petitioner's wife, the nominal party in this suit, was appointed guardian of his ...
"Swamp Thing: Roots". Grand Comics Database. Retrieved November 18, 2020. "Sweet Tooth". Grand Comics Database. Retrieved ...
Root planing involves smoothing the tooth's root. These procedures may be referred to as scaling and root planing, periodontal ... "root planing ... carries the risk of damaging the root surface and potentially causing tooth or root sensitivity. Generally ... A regular, non-deep teeth cleaning includes tooth scaling, tooth polishing, and debridement if too much tartar has accumulated ... and therefore exposure of the roots of the teeth in involved areas. If the bone loss is extensive enough, the teeth may begin ...
... innervation of teeth; chemical transmission at dorsal root nerve endings. He was appointed to a Chair of Zoology at the ...
P2-3 are two-rooted. Outside the upper one-rooted teeth and inside the upper two-rooted teeth there are pits for reception of ... Zygorhiza ("Yoke-Root") is an extinct genus of basilosaurid early whale known from the Late Eocene (Priabonian, 38-34 Ma) of ... This is very unusual in modern mammals and contrasts to extant toothed whales that only develop a single set of teeth. It might ... P2, the largest upper tooth, has four accessory denticles on the anterior and posterior cutting edges. P3-M2 form a closed ...
Teeth with pulp necrosis undergo a root canal or extraction to prevent further spread of the infection, which may lead to an ... Treatments include root canal or tooth extraction. In endodontic therapy, removal of the inflamed pulp relieves the pain. The ... A tooth that does not respond at all to sensitivity testing may have become necrotic. In a healthy tooth, enamel and dentin ... There are 4 main stages of tooth development: Bud stage Cap stage Bell stage Crown stage The first sign of tooth development is ...
Found near the root apex or in the inter-radicular area. Root resorption and tooth movement are rare. If it blends into bone ... There is no sign of inflammation of the tooth, and if the island is associated with the root the periodontal ligament space is ... is a condition which may be found around the roots of a tooth, usually a premolar or molar. It is usually painless and found ... associated teeth are always nonvital in condensing osteitis. These features help differentiate idiopathic osteosclerosis from ...
... and eventually root resorption makes replacement of the tooth impossible. To minimize damage to the root, the tooth should be ... For intractable pain, a procedure called dorsal root entry zone (DREZ) lesioning can be effective. During a tooth avulsion, a ... Secondary (permanent) teeth can be replaced and stabilised by a dentist. Primary (baby) teeth are not replaced because they ... Multiple root avulsions from the brachial plexus. Neurosurgical Focus, 19(3). Merck Manual Online. Fractured and Avulsed Teeth ...
Antennae not reaching the root of the proboscis. Pronotum broad and convex. Antescutellar flaps are flattened. Eye lobes are ... Leg with a large, sharp, curved tooth. "Alcidodes magnificus Haaf, 1960". www.gbif.org (in Chinese). Retrieved 2021-08-12. " ...
... the tooth is pushed upward into the mouth by the growth of the tooth's root, (2) the tooth is pushed upward by the growth of ... As a general rule, four teeth erupt for every six months of life, mandibular teeth erupt before maxillary teeth, and teeth ... Cementum is the only one of these that is a part of a tooth. Alveolar bone surrounds the roots of teeth to provide support and ... As a tooth is forming, a force can move the tooth from its original position, leaving the rest of the tooth to form at an ...
Horses start to "run out" of erupting tooth in their early 30s and in the rare case they live long enough, the roots of their ... Tooth development or odontogenesis is the process in which teeth develop and grow into the mouth. Tooth development varies ... In horse teeth, enamel and dentin layers are intertwined, which increases the strength and decreases the wear rate of the teeth ... However, some mammals' teeth do develop differently than humans'. In mice, WNT signals are required for the initiation of tooth ...
This tooth has two roots. In the first lower molar (m1), a large tooth, the cusp complex at the front (the trigonid) is high ... The maxillary bone contains the other upper teeth. The mandible ranges from thin to robust and houses the lower teeth. The ... It is known from numerous jaws and teeth, which were collected in a cave at Anjohibe in 1996 and described as a new species in ... The second lower premolar (p2) is a large tooth with a high central cusp and high crests connecting this cusp to the front and ...
The check teeth have roots. Fur-lined cheek pouches are a feature across the family Heteromyidae. They have openings near the ... 3/3 making twenty teeth in total. The molars have two-lobed cusps. The upper incisors are grooved and the enamel on the molars ...
The tooth has two roots. The p4, represented by YGSP 24338, is an elongate, two-rooted tooth with a distinct trigonid at the ... the three roots cluster together, with the canine root above the incisor roots, suggesting that these teeth shared some ... A root for the deciduous second premolar (dp2) is preserved on both the left and right sides, but the tooth itself is not and ... The tooth bears a strong parastyle (accessory cusp at the front labial corner) and has three roots. Fossils of Indraloris have ...
A tooth has one or more roots. Even a single-rooted tooth is nearly twice as wide in one direction as in the other. A ... so it simply fits into the tooth socket. Like the original tooth, a root analogue implant can have single- and multi-rooted ... This is done either through careful tooth extraction and scanning of the root, taking an impression of the tooth socket, or a ... Immediate: a RAI is placed into a tooth socket immediately or the next day after tooth removal. Injury to neighboring roots, ...
Pulpectomy is the removal of all the material in the pulp chamber and root canal of a tooth. Quadrantectomy is a surgical ... Apicoectomy is the surgical removal of tooth's root tip. Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix; it is also known ...
Cementum is the outer layer of the tooth root; it overlies the dentine layer of the tooth and provides attachment for the ... The periodontal ligament is the connective tissue that joins the outer layer of the tooth root, being the cementum, to the ... Debridement is thorough mechanical removal of calculus and dental biofilm from the root surfaces of the tooth. Debridement is ... In periodontal health, the alveolar bone surrounds the teeth and forms the bony socket that supports each tooth. The buccal and ...
The roots of teeth are embedded in the maxilla (upper jaw) or the mandible (lower jaw) and are covered by gums. Teeth are made ... "primary teeth", "baby teeth", or "milk teeth", normally eventually contains 20 teeth. Primary teeth typically start to appear ... Supernumerary roots is the presence of a greater number of roots on a tooth than expected There are many types of dental ... If a primary tooth is extracted before its succeeding permanent tooth's root reaches โ…“ of its total growth, the eruption of the ...
It is used at 70ยฐ to the tooth root surface. Universal curettes - these have a semicircular tip used at 90ยฐ to the tooth root ... B elevators Coupland's elevators Crane root tip elevators Crossbar apex luxators Cryer elevators Flat elevators Heidbrink root ... Then, a pair of pincers would do the rest of the job, wiggling the tooth out of the gum until the extraction was complete. The ... The dentist or dental auxiliary use dental mirrors to view a mirror image of the teeth in locations of the mouth where ...
Teeth continually evolved to become larger and larger. The premolars are high-crowned, and the lower have two tooth roots, ... The incisors and canines have extremely long tooth roots, at least double the length of the tooth crown (the visible part of ... which can extend as far down as the tooth root, suggests an underbite. Overall mandibular anatomy and tooth wearing suggests a ... The molar-like premolars, large molars, and long rooted cheeked teeth could point to chewing, crushing, and grinding of bulky ...
Meek Mill) (Trailer)". Ill Roots. Retrieved June 12, 2012. "Waka Flocka Flame - Candy Paint & Gold Teeth". Rap Radar. Retrieved ... "Waka Flocka Flame - Rooster In My Rari". Ill Roots. Retrieved June 12, 2012. "Waka Flocka Flame - Let Them Guns Blam (Ft. ...
"Works you can sink your teeth into". The San Francisco Examiner. 2009-04-23. pp. A29. ISSN 2574-593X. Retrieved 2022-11-30. " ... The Root Division is located in a building at 1131 Mission Street at 7th Street in Mid-Market, and offer a gallery space for ... Root Division is an American arts nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization founded in 2002, and located in the Mid-Market/South of ... Due to gentrification and a steep rise in rent, Root Division had to leave the building in 2015. They were awarded funds from ...
The Religious Roots of Contemporary European Identity. London: Continuum Press. pp. 40-52. ISBN 978-1-4411-9571-5. Mosley, ... He was the son of Robert Tooth (1799-1867) and Mary Ann Reader (c. 1801 - 1845). Tooth became managing partner of the Tooth ... The Reverend Charles Tooth was an Anglican clergyman and founder of St Mark's English Church, Florence. Charles Tooth was born ... Charles Tooth died the same year, on 2 August 1894 in Gibraltar. Louisa Tooth, his widow, commissioned the building of St ...
Each of the teeth has two roots. The length of the toothrow is 3.6 mm and the depth of the mandible below the first molar is ...
The teeth of Euryzygomatomyines are characterized by several features: elongate lower and upper incisor roots ; five lophids on ... well-connected lophs on the cheek teeth ; three molar roots anchoring the upper molars. Their zygomatic arch is reduced with a ... Candela, Adriana M.; Rasia, Luciano L. (2012-02-01). "Tooth morphology of Echimyidae (Rodentia, Caviomorpha): homology ...
... (DI), also known as tooth within a tooth, is a rare dental malformation where there is an infolding of enamel ... It extends through root and communicates with PDL. It usually does not involve the pulp but can cause anatomical malformation. ... DI is a malformation of teeth most likely resulting from an infolding of the dental papilla during tooth development or ... abnormally shaped tooth can be observed. Teeth with this condition can have a conical shape or deep pit on the lingual side or ...
The occurrence of a complete vertical root fracture is often catastrophic for the individual tooth as tooth extraction is ... Vertical root fractures are a type of fracture of a tooth. They can be characterized by an incomplete or complete fracture line ... Vertical root fracture is more likely where teeth have undergone extensive prior treatment. It is thought that excessive ... Vertical root fractures represent between 2 and 5 percent of crown/root fractures. The greatest incidence occurs in ...
Possible Anatolian reflex of the root, as posited by Sasseville (2020). Only in *aรญฦ•atundi "bramble", literally "horse-tooth". ... Beware, roots are given in pre-laryngeal form and glosses are in German. American Heritage Indo-European Roots Index Database ... Replaced OE sฤr, compare Ger sehr *Hโ‚le(n)gสทสฐ- and *Hโ‚reudสฐ- are both roots that form Caland-type adjectives. These roots are ... on PIE roots for sleep and dream] Look up Category:Proto-Indo-European terms by etymology in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
tooth decay)". Science News. March 23, 1991. Archived from the original on 2012-05-27 - via Highbeam. "Kapok seed oil - ... Chalk - color (white), anticaking agent, stabiliser Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) - Chicory - Chicory Root Extract - High in ... Galangal root - Galbanum oil - Gallic acid - Gamma-tocopherol(synthetic) - antioxidant Garam masala - Garlic extract - Garlic ... Ginger root - Ginseng - Glacial Acetic acid - preservative, acidity regulator Glucitol - Gluconate - Glucono delta-lactone - ...
They build prolifically at night, carrying mud and stones with their forepaws and timber between their teeth. A minimum water ... encouraging the growth of adventitious roots. Finally the meadow will be colonized by riverine trees, typically aspens, willows ...
A slow onset and a lack of pain or sensorial symptoms are arguments against a lesion of the spinal root or plexus brachialis. ... Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, poliomyelitis and progressive muscular atrophy. ...
... so it could have been using its teeth to crack nuts, excavate large burrows, dig up roots, or self defense against predators. ... between the incisors and the grinding teeth (premolars and molars), and the grinding teeth are pushed far forward in the mouth ... The grinding teeth are all about equal size, each having a grinding surface area of about 24 cm2 (3.7 sq in). They each have ... In J. magna, the P4 has a root surface area of 4.97 cm2 (0.770 sq in) and has five lophs; the first and widest is suboval with ...
Its fourth incisor also has a replacement tooth growing behind it, accompanied by resorption of the root. The type specimen ... Where teeth would be located in therocephalians that do have teeth behind the canines, there is instead a large depression, or ... Theriodonts usually replace their teeth in an alternating (or distichial) pattern, such that the canine tooth is always ... All of these canals would have brought nerves and nutrient-rich tissue to the root of the canines and the rest of the upper jaw ...
Hogerty, Danielle (July 24, 2017). "Voice Actor Kari Wahlgren Returns To Her Kansas Roots With 'Dorothy And The Wizard Of Oz ... talks through teeth: braces like she was spitting a lot and it was very funny, and so we just kept that. ...
... root' *ส”laหk7 'rope' *laหn6 'to rot' *naหu6 'rotten' **krin5 'scales' *khjaหn5 'to scare' *tak7 'to scoop' *ส”lun1 'to see' * ... tooth' *hศตa5 'trace, dregs' *mai4 'tree, wood' *kjaหt7 'to twist' *hra1 'two' *ta1 'uncle' *kam3 'upside down' *juล‹6 'to use' * ...
The extent of its carnivory is debated, but tooth wear suggests they specialized in crushing bone and ripping meat, and bite ... Enamel patterns suggest eating of nuts, roots, and vines, as well as meat and bones. The superficial similarity to peccaries, ... Entelodonts partook in intraspecific face biting, known from tooth marks on their skulls. Males would fight for dominance, ... "teeth". The type species of Daeodon is D. shohonensis, which is based on a fragment of a lower jaw from the John Day Formation ...
With its roots in the Khalsa founded by Guru Gobind Singh, the army was modernised on Franco-British principles by Maharaja ... The Nihangs who hunted boars and deer kept the trophies as 'Soor Das' (Boar's Tooth) and 'Barha Singha' (Deer Horns). The ...
The teeth usually erupt in the autumn of the deer's first year at approximately 6-7 months of age. By early spring, the ... As the tusks develop, the root remains open until the deer is about eighteen months to two years old. When fully grown, only ... It is due to these teeth that this animal is often referred to as a "vampire deer". The mitochondrial DNA of samples from the ... It is uncertain how this unique sound is generated, although it is possibly by using its molar teeth. During the rut, a buck ...
... teeth, numerous organs as well as different kinds of bodily liquids. According to Anฤlayo, this meditation, which is often ... begins with noticing the presence or absence of the three unwholesome roots (lust, anger, and delusion). This practice is ...
A horse's teeth include incisors, premolars, molars, and sometimes canine teeth. A horse's incisors, premolars, and molars, ... Root of the tail or root of the dock: the point where the tail is "set on" (attached) to the rump; Sometimes also called the " ... The front teeth of the horse, called incisors, clip forage, and food is then pushed back in the mouth by the tongue, and ground ... Sometimes used colloquially to refer to the root of the tail, below. Elbow: The joint of the front leg at the point where the ...
The roots have been used in medicine, used to treat toothache and childhood diseases. It has also been used within the cosmetic ... It has 2-lobed stigmas, with triangular shaped teeth and purple filaments. After the iris has flowered, it produces an ovoid to ... Under the rhizome, are filamentous (feeder) roots, that can grow to a depth of 1-1.5 m (3 ft 3 in - 4 ft 11 in) into the soils ... A powder of the ground up roots are mixed with curd is used as a herbal remedy to treat diarrhoea in Afghanistan. The remedy is ...
... resulting in increased brittleness of teeth. In severe dental fluorosis, brown or yellow staining may appear on teeth. Children ... Gernhardt, Christian Ralf; Bekes, Katrin; Schaller, Hans-Guenter (2007-12-01). "Influence of three different sealants on root ... Fluoride has a high tendency to react with the calcium hydroxyapatite Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 in tooth enamel due to its high affinity ... Sodium chloride is kept in the saliva after spitting out the mouth rinse, thus helping to prevent tooth decay. 0.02% fluoride ...
Wujastyk, Dominik (2003). The Roots of Ayurveda: Selections from Sanskrit Medical Writings. p. 222. ISBN 9780140448245. Needham ... teeth and hair, all of them artificial...The king tried the effect of taking away the heart, and found that the mouth could no ...
The fleshy disk at the base of the carpels is short, ring-shaped or forming a short cylinder 1-3 mm high, with teeth, green, ... Paeonia delavayi has been listed as endangered by the China Plant Red Data Book, and may be under threat if digging out roots ... It is however sensitive to stagnant water at the roots and does best in soils with good drainage, such as in raised beds. ... In combination with its thick roots this makes this species well adapted to colonize open habitat, that may be prone to drying ...
It is the only marine mammal that catches fish with its forepaws rather than with its teeth. Under each foreleg, sea otters ... When eating, they ingest the whole plant, including the roots, although when this is impossible they feed on just the leaves. A ... For example, the cheek teeth of pinnipeds and odontocetes are specifically adapted to capture fish and squid. In contrast, ...
The Sanje mangabey in Tanzania also feeds on the fruit, cracking open the hard seeds with their powerful premolar teeth. At the ... often in patches growing from seeds or root suckers, and may come to dominate parts of regenerating secondary forest. The ...
While the group is most strongly inspired by hip-hop and R&B, the lyrics are commonly rooted in self-deprecation as is ... the first episode involved the three becoming addicted to teeth whitening products. The video gained the trio agents, and it ...
Grass Roots G-LS-53 Grass Roots G-LP-45S/QM Grass Roots G-SG-44L Grass Roots G-FR-52G Grass Roots G-HR-43QM Grass Roots G-SE- ... ESP Alexi Laiho Pink Saw Tooth "Custom Shop" ESP Alexi Laiho Saw Tooth "Custom Shop" ESP Alexi Laiho Signature Model - based on ... 45SC/R Grass Roots G-SE-38R Grass Roots G-SE-38M Grass Roots G-LP-45S Grass Roots G-LP-45C Grass Roots G-FR-58GT Grass Roots G- ... SE-39R/H Grass Roots G-HR-49S Grass Roots G-MA-49S Grass Roots G-7-53HR Grass Roots G-7-56MR Grass Roots G-FR-48B Grass Roots G ...
On 10 May, "Can't Kick Up the Roots" was premiered on UK radio station BBC Radio 1 and was met with much praise by fans, with ... Bird 2014, p. 60 Biddulph, Andy (11 January 2013). "Hacktivist, Neck Deep & Eager Teeth UK Tour". AbsolutePunk.net. Retrieved ... On 27 April 2015 the band made a post on their Facebook page consisting of nothing more than "Can't Kick Up the Roots. 12.05.15 ...
Besides the mane, the male olive baboon differs from the female in terms of weight, body and canine tooth size; males are, on ... The olive baboon eats leaves, grass, roots, bark, flowers, fruit, lichens, tubers, seeds, mushrooms, corms, and rhizomes. Corms ...
Fisher, Max (25 April 2012). "The Real Roots of Sexism in the Middle East (It's Not Islam, Race, or 'Hate')". The Atlantic. ... that women have fewer teeth than men; that a female is an incomplete male or 'as it were, a deformity'. Aristotle believed that ... Anthropologist David D. Gilmore argues that misogyny is rooted in men's conflicting feelings: men's existential dependence on ...
These morphological changes include decreases in molar and jaw size, thinner tooth enamel, and decrease in gut volume During ... Paleolithic hunting and gathering people ate varying proportions of vegetables (including tubers and roots), fruit, seeds ( ... used for skinning and butchering scavenged animals and sharp-ended sticks were often obtained for digging up edible roots. ...
In the 2006 series of Doctor Who, Queen Victoria appears in the episode "Tooth and Claw", where she is played by Pauline ... Amanda Root in The Black Prince (2017). Pam Ferris in Holmes & Watson (2018). She also makes appearances in Around the World in ... "Tooth and Claw" (2006) Robert Webb in a comedy sketch on the show That Mitchell and Webb Look (2006) Sarah Hadland (2009, 2015 ...
The root can also be modified with a suitable leading-edge and airfoil section to make sure it stalls before the tip. However, ... saw tooth or a set of vortex generators behind the leading edge. Fixed-wing aircraft can be equipped with devices to prevent or ... Wing sweep and taper cause stalling at the tip of a wing before the root. The position of a swept wing along the fuselage has ... If attached close to the wing root, it makes the stall gentle and progressive; if attached near the wing tip, it encourages the ...
It may expose the roots of the teeth, similarly to gingival recession. Use of gingival retraction paste has been demonstrated ... Gingival retraction or gingival recession is when there is lateral movement of the gingival margin away from the tooth surface ... the free gingiva remains pulled up against the surface of the tooth unless being pushed away by, for example, a periodontal ... a pocket formation or displacement of the marginal gingivae away from the tooth by mechanical, chemical, or surgical means. ...
Now we have the body together with the heart, and this is enough to be used as the root foundation for the practice. Mano, the ... the teeth, and the skin. One of the purposes of meditating on these externally visible aspects of the body is to counter the ... The practice which monks in the tradition generally begin with are meditations on what Ajahn Mun called the five "root ... students as the Forest tradition's teachings began to propagate among the urbanities in Bangkok and subsequently take root in ...
The tooth root is about 5 mm (0.20 in), which is similar to most other hominins at this stage. In contrast, the root of the P. ... robustus may have had a higher tooth-root formation rate. The specimen's 1st molar may have erupted 2-3 months before death, so ... It was also once thought P. boisei cracked open nuts and similar hard foods with its powerful teeth, giving OH 5 the nickname " ... The enamel on the cheek teeth are among the thickest of any known ape, which would help resist high stresses while biting.: 128 ...
UCLA Dentistry research finds that the tiny particles strengthen the compound used to fill teeth and ward off infection ... But some root canals dont entirely remove the infection, and residual infection after root canals can lead to tooth loss. ... Dentists goal is to save their patients teeth from infected dental "pulp" - the part of the tooth that includes blood vessels ... During a root canal, inflamed dental pulp is removed and the empty space is then filled in with a polymer called gutta percha, ...
Then the root of each tooth was dipped into 3-4 mm of 10% nitric acid for 24 hours to simulate the resorption of ... For teeth with root resorption the real measurements and the values obtained with endooral techniques and digital sensors are ... The endooral examination is, in medical and legal fields, the most valid and objective instrument to detect root resorption. ... Although the literature suggests that CBCT is a reliable tool in detecting root resorption defects, the increased radiation ...
root canal relationship. , Reasons why root canal treatment may or may not be needed for crowned teeth. ...
Bacteria Does Not Cause Disease - Raw Milk And Tooth Decay. *. Type 2 Diabetes Epidemic in Children; Dentistry and Tooth Decay ... The Potato Remedy for Tooth Abscess. Home remedies and treatments for abscessed teeth are abundant in online forums and groups ... of Cure Tooth Decay and 27 bonus lessons. Just enter your name and e-mail address We respect your e-mail privacy ... ER Dental Cases on Rise, No Place to Cure Tooth Decay. Think of why people wind up in the emergency room and you may conjure ...
I had the teeth removed and sent them in for analysis. Learn what happened when my root canal teeth were pulled. ... After the Root Canal Tooth Extraction. It was weird to be missing two teeth for a while, but I was glad to be rid of the super- ... Why My Root Canal Failed. My holistic dentist had told me previously that both of my root-canal teeth were failing.1 Since then ... What Happens to the Root Canaled Tooth?. Have you ever thought about the fact that the tooth is an organ? Biological dentists ...
Selected results of research project concerning the above mentioned material properties and tooth root bending strength. ... Material Properties and Tooth Root Bending Strength of Shot Blasted, Case Carburized Gears with Alternative Microstructures. ... Tooth Root Bending Strength of Shot-Peened Gears Made of High-Purity Steels up to the VHCF Range. ... Home ยป Material Properties and Tooth Root Bending Strength of Shot Blasted, Case Carburized Gears with Alternative ...
... associated with multiple idiopathic tooth root resorption, a form of periodontal disease. The IRF8,sup,G388S,/sup, variant in ... Inactivating Mutation in IRF8 Promotes Osteoclast Transcriptional Programs and Increases Susceptibility to Tooth Root ... Inactivating Mutation in IRF8 Promotes Osteoclast Transcriptional Programs and Increases Susceptibility to Tooth Root ... associated with multiple idiopathic tooth root resorption, a form of periodontal disease. The IRF8G388S variant in the highly ...
How Root Canal Therapy can save your tooth. Beauty Root canal therapy is a treatment to repair and save a tooth that is badly ... How can you care for your teeth after root canal therapy?. Taking good care of your teeth after root canal therapy is essential ... The cost of root canal therapy will vary depending on the severity of the problem and the type of tooth being treated. In ... There are several indications that you may need root canal therapy. These include:. -Severe tooth pain that is not relieved by ...
... root canal, teeth, tooth, tooth infection, tooth root ... tooth root. Nanodiamonds Shine in Root Canal Study Posted on ... small that millions could fit on the head of the pin-to the standard filler that dentists use to seal off a tooths root. Not ... Still, almost no one looks forward to getting a root canal. Not only can the dental procedure be uncomfortable and costly, ... including antimicrobials that help fight infections of the sealed root canal. ...
Root-filled teeth in two parallel danish cohorts. A repeated coort study. / Razdan, Ankur; Schropp, Lars; Vรฆth, Michael et al. ... Razdan, A., Schropp, L., Vรฆth, M., & Kirkevang, L-L. (2022). Root-filled teeth in two parallel danish cohorts. A repeated coort ... Razdan, A, Schropp, L, Vรฆth, M & Kirkevang, L-L 2022, Root-filled teeth in two parallel danish cohorts. A repeated coort study ... Root-filled teeth in two parallel danish cohorts. A repeated coort study. Research output: Contribution to conference โ€บ Poster ...
root of tooth n.. *The part of a tooth below the neck of the tooth, covered by cementum rather than enamel and attached by the ... root of tooth. ๐Ÿ”Š Listen to this. ...
This amazing tooth has a complete root and is quite a show piece. ... Rooted Elasmosaur Tooth for sale from your trusted dealer in ... This is a huge rooted tooth from the swimming reptile the Plesiosaur. This is the creature most often assumed to be the Loc Nes ... This tooth is still in the original matrix where it was found, along with an assortment of other bones. It make a great display ...
She took an ex-ray & said she didnt know for sure if the tooth with the root canal was cracked or decayed or if the cement ... He told them he had just experimented by doing his 1st root canal on a front tooth, & I got the feeling that I probably didnt ... Dearest hag, my heart felt the pain of your tender tooth root. Toothless or not, I know you will continue to bite into the ... And if I do have to get one on the front tooth I will be missing that tooth for 3 months while the post healsโ€ฆO well, perhaps ...
... Home / Blog / Root Canal Treatment For Infected Tooth Nerve ... This type of condition requires a Root Canal Dentist Near Me. You can opt for tooth extraction as an alternative to root canal ... Root Canal Treatment For Infected Tooth Nerve. What is a root canal? ... If you are experiencing severe tooth pain, or high teeth sensitivity, you may require root canal treatment. So, dont hesitate ...
... including root canal therapy and tooth extractions at LG Dental Centre. ... This includes teeth extraction, usually the removal of wisdom teeth.. Endodontic: dental surgery which involves the root or ... This consists of pre-and-post root canal treatment.. Prosthodontics: also knowns as dental prosthetics, which includes crowns, ... Dental surgery consists of medical and cosmetic procedures that alter or modify the development of your teeth. These types of ...
... save your teeth with root canals in Beaverton, OR. Dr. da Costa of Harmony Dental explains what a root canal is. ... A root canal is the removal of inflamed or infected tissue in your tooth. Once its removed, the inside of your tooth will be: ... When your tooths pulp is infected, you generally have two choices depending on the severity: root canal or tooth extraction. ... Root Canals in Beaverton, OR Get out of pain and save your tooth! ... I had a root canal and other dental work done in the past ...
Etiqueta: root canal treatment wisdom teeth (tooth). Plaque - The Sticky Truth Behind This Bacteria. What Is Plaque? Plaque is ... Baby teeth need the upmost care just like permanent teeth. Baby teeth are tasked with a very important function- which is space ... Baby Teeth Need To Be Babied!. Unfortunately, it is common for baby (primary) teeth to be neglected due to people making the ... ZOOM Teeth Whitening is a professional service that administers a hydrogen peroxide based gel onto the surface of your teeth. ...
Advanced root canal infections could lead to tooth loss or the need for extraction. Dr. Jason Collier and his team discuss ... What Is a Root Canal Infection?. A root canal infection involves an infection of the pulp within a tooth. Inside of each tooth ... Isnt Root Canal Therapy Supposed to Help?. Yes, but sometimes a tooth cannot be saved with a root canal treatment. ... The tooth loss may be the result of injury, tooth decay, and serious dental health issues such as root canal infections. ...
AZEVEDO, Carolina Drumond de Barros e et al. Tooth with root dilaceration: case report. Rev. Bras. Odontol. [online]. 2015, vol ... The root dilaceration is an anomaly of tooth form, usually associated with traumatic etiological factors, in which there is a ... This condition affects about 3% of permanent teeth. Treatment of dilaceration root is controversial and planning is essential. ... and may occur at any point along the length root, depending on the stage of root formation occurs when injured, its location ...
External cervical tooth root resorption is one of the most aggressive types of pathological resorption. Due to the uncontrolled ... External cervical tooth root resorption]. / Invazivnaya tservikalnaya rezorbtsiya tverdykh tkanei zuba.. Rabinovich, I M; ...
... effective root canal treatment to eliminate tooth infection & decay, by our experienced dentist Dr. Vidya Suri of Sycamore ... Root canal therapy saves Fort Worth teeth. In Dr. Vidya Suris gentle hands, root canal therapy alleviates the pain of ... A tooth that looks discolored.. The procedure. The root canal therapy procedure is about like getting a filling - it just takes ... Suri uses special instruments to remove pulp and sanitize nerve canals that extend into the root. The treated tooth does not ...
Root canal therapy at our Baton Rouge, LA practice can help save a tooth from extraction. ... Root Canals Save Teeth. To perform root canal therapy, your dentist will create an access hole in the tooth and remove the pulp ... Tooth abscesses are highly painful and can lead to other oral issues. Root canal therapy is a permanent way to stop a tooth ... Tooth Whitening Zoom *General Dentistry *Chipped Tooth Repair*Composite Fillings*Dental Checkups*Dental Cleanings*Dental X Rays ...
Root Amputation. This tooth had been retreated once, and was failing to heal. Over time, an increase in the radiolucent lesion ... This root canal was started in July 09. After having difficulty finding the canals, the tooth was referred to our office.. ... That would be disheartening to get your tooth prepared for the root canal only for the dentist not to be able to find the ... some people believe that benefits of a root canal treatment dont last. This is owing to consequent breaking of teeth after ...
Root Canal Youve got an infected tooth that is giving you problems. In some cases, the tooth can be saved and your pain can be ... Need A Root Canal? Visit The Dental Lounge. If you are having problems with your teeth and are needing a root canal procedure ... The root canals are then cleaned with an antiseptic solution to prevent further infection in the problem tooth as well as ... Once you are numbed, the dentist will open up the affected tooth to expose the pulp chambers as well as the roots. This is done ...
Save your tooth & relieve pain with our experienced dentist Dr. George Zatarain ... Every tooth in your mouth is composed of a crown and a root. When a cavity or bacteria penetrates the tooth, the root and its ... A root canal is like a "deep cleaning" to the insides of a tooth. A small opening s is made in the tooth. Then the nerve canals ... Root canal treatment saves broken, damaged teeth and relieves pain. Root canal therapy gives relief to some of the most painful ...
Chemical analyses of teeth from young Neandertals show that lead exposure in hominids goes back some 250,000 years. ... Antรฉnor Firmin challenged anthropologys racist roots 150 years ago By Sujata Gupta. May 17, 2023. ... By analyzing fossilized teeth, "you get this incredible insight into what [life] was like in the past." The finding was part of ... Neandertal teeth reveal the earliest known signs of lead exposure. Chemical analyses provide more clues about the environments ...
Anatomic Tooth Forceps English Pattern Lower Roots and Centrals ... Anatomic Tooth Forceps English Pattern Lower Roots and Central ... Notify me of updates to Anatomic Tooth Forceps English Pattern Lower Roots and Central ... Medesy Instruments (Medesy) ยป EXTRACTION Medesy ยป Tooh Forceps ยป Anatomic Tooth Forceps English Pattern Lower Roots and Central ...
Lyle and the Harrison Pointe Dentistry team provide scaling & root planing for gum disease treatment in Cary, NC. Contact us to ... This leads to tooth loss.. Finally, scaling and root planing may make the mouth more aesthetically pleasing, and should reduce ... The root of the tooth is literally smoothed, which promotes healing, and also helps prevent bacteria from easily colonizing in ... Scaling and root planing remove bacteria that cause these conditions.. Another benefit of treatment is protecting teeth against ...
Beata Carlson recommends biologically safe holistic teeth removals at Natural & Cosmetic Dentistry in Clearwater, FL. Call us ... Holistic teeth removal is a gentle and safe alternative to root canal therapy in Clearwater, FL.. Call Us Today ... The procedure involves numbing the area to be treated and accessing the innermost part of the tooth (where the root canals ... Home ยป Holistic teeth removal is a gentle and safe alternative to root canal therapy in Clearwater, FL. ...
  • People undergoing root canals may have gained a powerful, if tiny, new ally. (uclahealth.org)
  • But some root canals don't entirely remove the infection, and residual infection after root canals can lead to tooth loss. (uclahealth.org)
  • 1 Since then, I've talked to half a dozen other dentists and people who have extensive experience with root canals about why root canals fail . (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • He had root canals on all of them, and guess what happened ten years later? (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • I sat there in a daze while they talked about how root canals were the new wave of the future. (reverseritual.com)
  • Root canals are small and thin divisions that branch from the pulp chamber and continue to the root. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • Then, he/she will perform a cleaning procedure to the root canals and reshape them in order to fill them with filling materials. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • Even unpleasant procedures such as root canals are handled with a minimum of discomfort. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • Read our blog on emergency root canals to learn more. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • Dr. Suri uses special instruments to remove pulp and sanitize nerve canals that extend into the root. (sycamoredentaltx.com)
  • After having difficulty finding the canals, the tooth was referred to our office. (theendoblog.com)
  • Canals were located using a operating microscope and the root canal completed. (theendoblog.com)
  • That would be disheartening to get your tooth prepared for the root canal only for the dentist not to be able to find the canals. (theendoblog.com)
  • Root canals can sometimes go in different directions but this surely helped the tooth. (theendoblog.com)
  • The root canals are then cleaned with an antiseptic solution to prevent further infection in the problem tooth as well as prevent the infection from spreading to healthy teeth and gums. (thedentallounge.com)
  • Root canals have a success rate of 95% or greater. (zdentistry.com)
  • The procedure involves numbing the area to be treated and accessing the innermost part of the tooth (where the root canals reside). (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • Endodontic therapy in deciduous teeth requires special attention during chemical-mechanical preparation, which includes good instrumentation and elimination of debris from root canals. (bvsalud.org)
  • There are few reports in literature of studies that have used reciprocating systems in the preparation of root canals in deciduous teeth. (bvsalud.org)
  • The physical irritations may be caused by the spreading of tooth decay to the nerve. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • Plaque is a sticky film that will cause tooth decay and disease without removal. (mydentaltampa.com)
  • The tooth loss may be the result of injury, tooth decay, and serious dental health issues such as root canal infections. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • Decay or trauma (fracture or breakage) may allow harmful bacteria to reach the center of a tooth, a chamber that houses blood supply and the nerve. (sycamoredentaltx.com)
  • It quickly relieves pain that comes when tooth decay reaches the nerve canal or when the nerve is exposed from trauma. (zdentistry.com)
  • So, we often catch conditions like tooth decay before they damage the nerve of the tooth. (zdentistry.com)
  • Once the internal structure of a natural tooth has been compromised by deep decay, infection, and other damage, there is no coming back from that. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • If it is only slight discomfort, you may be able to visit our Mountain View dentist practice and have tooth decay removed. (mountainviewcosmeticdentist.com)
  • The root canal has a permanent filling to prevent further decay and damage. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • Some of the reasons you might need root canal treatment are: deep decay, repeated dental procedures on the tooth, faulty crown, crack, or chip in the tooth. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • Root canal therapy (endodontic treatment) involves the removal of the infected dental pulp, the sterilization of the pulp chamber inside of the tooth, and capping the tooth with an inlay, onlay, or crown. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • endodontic treatment offers state of the art endodontic treatment or root canal therapy performed in professional and completely painless manner.Thank you. (theendoblog.com)
  • If you need a root canal in Whitby, ON , and would like a consultation to find out if endodontic treatment will help, please call us at (905) 668-6747 or send us a quick email. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • More FH dentists reported providing simple extractions, paediatric extractions and multi-rooted endodontic treatment ( P = 0.03, 0.001 and 0.001). (who.int)
  • From buck teeth, to braces, to gum disease, to multiple extractions & implants etcโ€ฆOf all the horror stories, this experience, which has laid dormant for all these years, is up there with the worst, & part of a pattern of sexual abuse I have had to endure as wellโ€ฆI see now why I have such a problem with authority figures. (reverseritual.com)
  • Un plus grand nombre de dentistes en santรฉ de la famille ont dรฉclarรฉ procรฉder ร  de simples extractions, ร  des extractions chez l'enfant et ร  un traitement endodontique des dents pluriradiculรฉes ( p = 0,03, 0,001 et 0,001). (who.int)
  • In my case, the signs of infection were mild tooth sensitivity and a blister on the gums covering the tooth. (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • These types of dental surgery include surgery of the jawbone, gums, and teeth. (lgdental.ca)
  • This study aims to verify the validity of the radiographic image and the most effective radiological techniques for the diagnosis of root resorption to prevent, cure, and reduce it and to verify if radiological images can be helpful in medical and legal situations. (hindawi.com)
  • 19 dental elements without root resorption extracted from several patients were examined: endooral and panoramic radiographs were performed, with traditional and digital methods. (hindawi.com)
  • Then the root of each tooth was dipped into 3-4 mm of 10% nitric acid for 24 hours to simulate the resorption of the root and later submitted again to radiological examinations and measurements using the same criteria and methods. (hindawi.com)
  • For teeth with root resorption the real measurements and the values obtained with endooral techniques and digital sensors are almost the same, while image values obtained by panoramic radiographs are more distorted than the real ones. (hindawi.com)
  • Panoramic radiographs are not useful for the diagnosis of root resorption. (hindawi.com)
  • The endooral examination is, in medical and legal fields, the most valid and objective instrument to detect root resorption. (hindawi.com)
  • Although the literature suggests that CBCT is a reliable tool in detecting root resorption defects, the increased radiation dosage and expense and the limited availability of CBCT in most clinical settings accentuate the outcome of this study. (hindawi.com)
  • Histologically root resorption is an irreversible demineralization of the cementum (sometimes of the dentin) of the surface of the root of a tooth [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Causes of root resorption can be general or local: endocrine pathologies, significant oral dysfunctions, osteoporosis, traumas or external causes (orthodontic treatments), expanders, intrusion movements, aggressive or inappropriate orthodontic therapy, and therapy in patients with predisposition for root resorption (traumas, osteoporosis, or hypothyroidism) [ 2 - 4 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • There are several theories about root resorption: Becks et al. (hindawi.com)
  • 5 , 6 ] wrote about hereditary transmission of the individual predisposition for root resorption. (hindawi.com)
  • Most authors [ 10 ] find no connection between sex and root resorption, although Brezniak and Wasserstein [ 11 , 12 ] assert that females are more incline to idiopathic radicular reabsorption to the ratio of 3.7 : 1. (hindawi.com)
  • Specific radiological examinations can be valid documentation especially for orthodontists who, more than other specialists, are often subject to medical-legal jurisdiction concerning a contentious resorption of root. (hindawi.com)
  • External cervical tooth root resorption]. (bvsalud.org)
  • External cervical tooth root resorption is one of the most aggressive types of pathological resorption. (bvsalud.org)
  • What is root resorption? (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • Root resorption is when the body breaks down and absorbs the tissues surrounding the tooth. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • No signs of internal or external root resorption. (who.int)
  • You can opt for tooth extraction as an alternative to root canal therapy, but it will leave you with a missing tooth leading to a bad bite. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • This includes teeth extraction, usually the removal of wisdom teeth. (lgdental.ca)
  • The American Association of Endodontics claims patients who experience endodontic care are six times more likely to describe it as painless compared to those who have a tooth extraction. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • Should I get a root canal or extraction? (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • The team at our practice would like to consider why root canal infections can cause tooth loss or require tooth extraction. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • In most cases, the only alternative to root canal therapy is extraction. (sycamoredentaltx.com)
  • This extra procedure is necessary to save your tooth from extraction. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • When I had two root canal teeth extracted by my biological dentist, I paid a few hundred dollars for an analysis of what bacteria were found in these "dead" teeth. (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • My test results came back saying that 10 bacteria were detected in the tooth sample. (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • Getting your tooth tested with a bacteria sample can show if your root canal is infected. (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • Killing tissues/organs such as your teeth, then trapping the bacteria in the teeth, deprived of oxygen, makes the baddies become super-psychos. (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • Root canal treatment is used to remove bacteria from the infected root canal so that infection can be stopped spreading in the further parts of the tooth and the tooth can be saved. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • If a tooth is fractured or seriously decayed, bacteria can reach this internal pulp, resulting in a root canal infection. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • If not treated, the bacteria can infect the jawbone and other surrounding structures near the tooth. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • advised that a tooth should be treated as the bacteria started to penetrate it. (theendoblog.com)
  • The temporary filling provides a seal and keeps bacteria from getting into the newly disinfected tooth. (thedentallounge.com)
  • When a cavity or bacteria penetrates the tooth, the root and its nerves become irritated. (zdentistry.com)
  • As a result, the bacteria within the pulp cavity needs to be removed and cleaned in order to restore the tooth to its healthy state. (zdentistry.com)
  • The natural tooth material has been subjected to an onslaught of bacteria, toxins, and trauma. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • Afterward, the treated site is refilled with a synthetic gutta-percha dental material and sealed off with adhesive cement to prevent bacteria from entering the tooth and causing reinfection. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • Bacteria can then flourish, as your tooth can no longer feel the presence of these harmful invaders. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • My holistic dentist had told me previously that both of my root-canal teeth were failing . (greensmoothiegirl.com)
  • A dentist or an endodontist typically performs root canal therapy, a dentist specialising in this type of procedure. (uncbb.com)
  • Next, the dentist will create an opening in the tooth so that they can access the pulp. (uncbb.com)
  • During the procedure, your dentist will drill an opening to the head of the tooth into the pulp chamber to eliminate the infected tooth pulp. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • The dentist may decide to groove the tooth and leave it open for a few days. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • It is always more ideal to save a tooth if possible, but your dentist will determine if that is no longer a realistic or sensible treatment. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • If you live in the greater Memphis area and would like more information about treating tooth loss, be sure to contact a skilled restorative dentist . (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • If this is the case, your dentist will likely advise a root canal procedure to treat the infection without the risk of losing the tooth. (thedentallounge.com)
  • The best way to avoid complications in a root canal procedure is to make sure you are visiting a professional dentist that you can trust. (thedentallounge.com)
  • Once you are numbed, the dentist will open up the affected tooth to expose the pulp chambers as well as the roots. (thedentallounge.com)
  • This approach is only recommended after your dentist has determined that the tooth is "too far gone" to be restored with more conservative, yet still healthy, techniques such as metal-free fillings, inlays, onlays, and porcelain crowns. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • If you are experiencing pain or discomfort in a tooth previously treated with a root canal, talk to a dentist or endodontist about retreatment. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • After having a terrible experience with a root canal at a different dentist office I was very nervous about getting it redone due to complications. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • Vital pulp therapy treats the pulpal complex of a tooth affected by either caries or trauma. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • If left untreated, dental caries can lead to pain and infection, tooth loss, and edentulism (total tooth loss). (cdc.gov)
  • Dental sealants are effective in preventing dental caries in the occlusal (chewing) and other pitted and fissured surfaces of the teeth. (cdc.gov)
  • During 1999--2002, among children aged 2--11 years, 41% had dental caries in their primary teeth. (cdc.gov)
  • Forty-two percent of children and adolescents aged 6--19 years and approximately 90% of adults had dental caries in their permanent teeth. (cdc.gov)
  • The findings of this report indicate that the dental caries status of permanent teeth has improved since the 1988--1994 survey. (cdc.gov)
  • These data provide information for public health professionals in designing interventions to improve oral health and to reduce disparities in oral health, for researchers in assessing factors associated with disparities and dental caries in primary teeth, and in designing timely surveillance tools to monitor total fluoride exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • Mean PI and root caries indices were high. (who.int)
  • 3 Prevalence of oral diseases (2019) alcohol per capita consumption comprises both, the recorded and the unrecorded alcohol care services for the prevention and treatment of diseases and disorders of the teeth estimated prevalence of untreated caries of deciduous teeth in children 1-9 per capita consumption. (who.int)
  • Root canal therapy is generally a safe procedure with a low risk of complications. (uncbb.com)
  • She took an ex-ray & said she didn't know for sure if the tooth with the root canal was cracked or decayed or if the cement came loose or what, but that she didn't have time to take off the cap as it was a whole procedure, so I'd have to come back next month. (reverseritual.com)
  • What does the root canal procedure involve? (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • A root canal procedure should help get you out of pain - not cause more. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • An endodontic procedure saves your natural tooth, restores your tooth's health, and preserves the beauty and function of your smile. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • The root canal therapy procedure is about like getting a filling - it just takes a little longer. (sycamoredentaltx.com)
  • Hearing that you require a root canal procedure for an infected tooth nerve can be intimidating or even scary. (thedentallounge.com)
  • If you are having problems with your teeth and are needing a root canal procedure for an infected tooth nerve, there is no better place to be than The Dental Lounge . (thedentallounge.com)
  • Root canal therapy is a very common procedure. (zdentistry.com)
  • Following the procedure, the tooth is fragile and consequently is restored with the natural crown for a lifetime of durability. (zdentistry.com)
  • It's a simple procedure that will relieve tooth pain caused by infection. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • During this surgical procedure, the endodontist removes the tip of the tooth's root. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • A root canal in Whitby treatment is a procedure in a tooth where the pulp becomes inflamed. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • The part of a tooth from the neck to the apex, embedded in the alveolar process and covered with cementum. (bvsalud.org)
  • The objective of the present study was to compare the amount of extruded debris in deciduous molars after instrumentation using the crown - apex manual technique and reciprocating instrumentation with WaveOneยฎ, aiming to aid with scientific evidence on endodontic techniques used in deciduous teeth. (bvsalud.org)
  • Minimum root length of 14mm (ยฑ 0.5) measured from the cement-enamel junction to the root apex. (who.int)
  • This condition affects about 3% of permanent teeth. (bvsalud.org)
  • Baby teeth need the upmost care just like permanent teeth. (mydentaltampa.com)
  • Enamel fluorosis is a hypomineralization of enamel related to fluoride exposure during tooth formation (first 6 years for most permanent teeth). (cdc.gov)
  • Dr. Suri and her team at Sycamore Dental in Fort Worth want to help you keep your natural teeth. (sycamoredentaltx.com)
  • It is the only way to save natural teeth that have damage to the nerve of the tooth. (zdentistry.com)
  • At Natural and Cosmetic Dentistry, only "biocompatible" materials that best replicate healthy and natural teeth are used. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • 20 years retained a mean of 24 of 28 natural teeth and 8% were edentulous. (cdc.gov)
  • Lower numbers of remaining mandibular anterior and maxillary posterior teeth, higher DMFT scores, but better periodontal status (lower PSR scores) were found in the older age groups. (who.int)
  • Single-rooted teeth include mandibular first and second premolars and the maxillary second premolar teeth. (bvsalud.org)
  • Puls will form at the root tip in the jaw bone and develops a pus-pocket also known as an abscess. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • An abscess can damage the bone around the teeth. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • It is possible to develop a dental abscess, an infection that can spread from your root canal to the floor of your mouth and even into your neck. (mountainviewcosmeticdentist.com)
  • Canine tooth root infection as cause of facial abscess in the common marmoset ( Callithrix jacchus ). (bvsalud.org)
  • The limited studies on Lebanese older people have underlined the high burden of oral problems among them, mainly related to missing teeth and unrestored edentulism (16,18,19), dissatisfaction with oral health status (12,15), and poor oral-health-related quality of life (14,16). (who.int)
  • To evaluate the first type, Sue Vin Kim and Adelheid Nerisa Limansubroto, study co-authors who are UCLA Dentistry students, filled actual teeth from human patients. (uclahealth.org)
  • In dentistry, that means the best tooth is healthy and natural! (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • That said, holistic tooth removal in Clearwater, FL , has a definite and essential place at Natural and Cosmetic Dentistry and in modern dentistry. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • Dentists who don't practice holistic dentistry (or who are not "authentically" holistic in their approaches to dental treatment) have long marketed root canal treatment as the only way to rescue a very damaged tooth. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • The pulp chamber is sealed, and the tooth is protected with a beautiful porcelain crown. (sycamoredentaltx.com)
  • This saves a tooth and stops the infection from spreading. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • In Dr. Vidya Suri's gentle hands, root canal therapy alleviates the pain of infection and inflammation, and saves the natural tooth. (sycamoredentaltx.com)
  • If you say saves a perforated teeth like mine then I'll probably go through with my therapy as well. (theendoblog.com)
  • Your endodontist in Whitby relieves dental pain and saves your teeth. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • The cost of root canal therapy will vary depending on the severity of the problem and the type of tooth being treated. (uncbb.com)
  • The root dilaceration is an anomaly of tooth form, usually associated with traumatic etiological factors, in which there is a change in the direction of the root, where the calcified portion is offset from the not calcified part, and may occur at any point along the length root, depending on the stage of root formation occurs when injured, it's location and intensity. (bvsalud.org)
  • Treatment of dilaceration root is controversial and planning is essential. (bvsalud.org)
  • Dentists' goal is to save their patients' teeth from infected dental "pulp" - the part of the tooth that includes blood vessels and nerve tissue. (uclahealth.org)
  • Root canal therapy is a treatment to repair and save a tooth that is badly decayed or infected. (uncbb.com)
  • There are several indications that you may need root canal therapy. (uncbb.com)
  • What happens during root canal therapy? (uncbb.com)
  • What are the risks of root canal therapy? (uncbb.com)
  • Do an online search for "root canal therapy" + your city or town, or visit a website like txendocenter.com , where you can find more info. (uncbb.com)
  • How can you care for your teeth after root canal therapy? (uncbb.com)
  • Taking good care of your teeth after root canal therapy is essential. (uncbb.com)
  • Is root canal therapy covered by dental insurance? (uncbb.com)
  • Most dental insurance plans will cover at least a portion of the cost of root canal therapy. (uncbb.com)
  • If you have decided on root canal therapy, you should visit Root Canal Specialist Near Me . (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • Isn't Root Canal Therapy Supposed to Help? (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • If the infection is not diagnosed and treated soon enough, root canal therapy simply will not be a viable treatment option. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • I can't believe you made Root Canal Therapy sounds so easy with no slightest bit of pain. (theendoblog.com)
  • Root canal therapy gives relief to some of the most painful dental problems. (zdentistry.com)
  • Root canal therapy has a remarkable track record. (zdentistry.com)
  • Holistic teeth removal is a gentle and safe alternative to root canal therapy in Clearwater, FL. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • Other dental offices may promote root canal treatment as a conservative alternative to removing a natural tooth, but this therapy is not suitable for our patients. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • If you are experiencing severe tooth pain, or high teeth sensitivity, you may require root canal treatment. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • If you've been having trouble with severe tooth pain, you may have an infected nerve. (thedentallounge.com)
  • A root canal is the removal of inflamed or infected tissue in your tooth. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • Dentists need to take into account the health and condition of the bone structure and gum tissue along the dental arch where the tooth was extracted. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • The part of a tooth below the neck of the tooth, covered by cementum rather than enamel and attached by the periodontal ligament to the alveolar bone. (tekportal.net)
  • Older people underwent dental examination including the decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) score, gingival health [plaque index (PI) and Periodontal Screening and Recording (PSR)], and dental functional units (FUs). (who.int)
  • The main reported sociodemographic factors affecting geriatric oral health include age and gender, because oral health deteriorates with age, especially with increased tooth loss (5) and periodontal problems (6). (who.int)
  • health deteriorates with age, especially with increased tooth loss ( 5 ) and periodontal problems ( 6 ). (who.int)
  • 9 ] assert that adults do not have the same cellular pool of young people and that is why forces applied to teeth through orthodontic treatment should be reduced, because the quantity of bone that must be resorbed in relation to a peculiar dental movement is also reduced. (hindawi.com)
  • What is Root Canal Treatment? (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • So, you should choose the root canal treatment. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • The aim of this work is to demonstrate the importance of radiographic and tomographic images for diagnosis and treatment planning of root tearing through a case report. (bvsalud.org)
  • This consists of pre-and-post root canal treatment. (lgdental.ca)
  • Treatment costs less than the alternative option of getting your tooth extracted and replacing it with a denture, bridge, or dental implant . (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • Dr. da Costa will complete your treatment with a tooth-colored filling or custom crown. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • Yes, but sometimes a tooth cannot be saved with a root canal treatment. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • I used to think that root canal treatment is the most painful treatment among oral care, but you guys made it look simple and pain free. (theendoblog.com)
  • some people believe that benefits of a root canal treatment don't last. (theendoblog.com)
  • This is owing to consequent breaking of teeth after treatment. (theendoblog.com)
  • According to veteran dental experts, this is not the treatment failure but rather the failure in restoration or construction of tooth. (theendoblog.com)
  • Usually, the other treatment choice is to pull the tooth. (zdentistry.com)
  • The treatment is usually wecompleted with a dental crown to protect and strengthen the treated tooth. (zdentistry.com)
  • however, root canal treatment has its limitations in practice. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • We will also provide you with thorough instructions on how to prepare your mouth before holistic tooth removal and afterward to care for the treatment site. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • During root canal treatment, Drs. Grossman and Geisler carefully remove the pulp inside a tooth, clean, disinfect, and shape the root canal, and then place a filling to seal the space. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • Sometimes, a previously treated tooth that doesn't heal properly can become painful months or even years after root canal treatment. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • The bone enclosing your tooth may break down and the tooth may loosen and fall down. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • If you choose to extract your tooth, the hole left behind can cause your surrounding teeth to shift, make it difficult to chew or speak, and start bone loss, which supports your face and make you look older. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • Both options are good for single-tooth replacement, though dental implants offer the stability of natural tooth roots while simultaneously preventing bone loss. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • Their teeth were bone crunching and flesh cutting tools which evolved for grasping powerful prey such as Baleen whales. (fossilera.com)
  • The infection may spread to your surrounding teeth and put your overall health at risk for diseases like diabetes and heart disease. (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • At the Southern Dental Implant Center, Dr. Jason Collier and the other skilled dentists can help people in Cordova and Memphis, TN who are missing teeth. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • When a root canal isn't enough to fix your damaged tooth, your general dentists may recommend an apicoectomy. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • Endodontists save teeth by treating infections both surgically and non-surgically. (cdc.gov)
  • The WaveOne system allows greater flow of irrigating solution by removing smaller amounts of dentin from the channel walls [6], thus reducing the extrusion of debris and reducing the risk of damaging or frustrating the instrument in irregular channels as presented the primary teeth [5-7]. (bvsalud.org)
  • Treated teeth can be cared for hassle-free, just like other healthy teeth. (zdentistry.com)
  • The other option is to replace your extracted tooth with a dental implant . (harmonydentalbeaverton.com)
  • For a single missing tooth, patients can pick a dental bridge or perhaps an individual dental crown supported by a dental implant. (southerndentalimplant.com)
  • The sequence eliminates infection and then restores it to full function and protects the tooth from future microbial invasion. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • Then, The professionals seal it for protection and make the tooth stronger by fitting a crown on it. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • Then, he/she will place a crown over the tooth to make it stronger. (localbusinesslisting.org)
  • Every tooth in your mouth is composed of a crown and a root. (zdentistry.com)
  • Sound teeth with no cracks or fractured parts in its crown or root. (who.int)
  • Even the most skilled practitioners and advanced materials are no match for the harmful bacterial colonies and toxins present in severely infected teeth. (naturalandcosmeticdentistry.com)
  • Pathological Root? (fossilera.com)
  • Giant, 6.25" Fossil Megalodon Tooth - Pathological Root? (fossilera.com)
  • One interesting aspect of the tooth is the right root lobe appears pathological. (fossilera.com)
  • Twenty-five primary molar roots with mild and moderate root angulation (between 10 to 20ยบ), having at least two thirds of root length, no pathological reabsorption (internal or external) or furcation perforation, were selected for this study. (bvsalud.org)
  • Radiologic examinations can reveal a pathology before the clinical symptoms appear, which is important, especially if an inappropriate orthodontic treatments can be avoided, if it could worsen the conditions of the teeth and their roots. (hindawi.com)
  • Home remedies and treatments for abscessed teeth are abundant in online forums and groups. (curetoothdecay.com)
  • I did 33,000 root canal treatments in my 20-year career, and never did I ever hear the word "sepsis. (cdc.gov)
  • The term edentulous refers to someone missing teeth. (mydentaltampa.com)
  • Additionally, the partially edentulous population (missing one or a few teeth) is on track to effect more than 200 million people worldwide. (mydentaltampa.com)
  • Tooth loss is devastating to your oral health and overall well-being. (zdentistry.com)
  • This can save your teeth from future problems and give you good oral health for many years to come. (whitbyendodontics.com)
  • We observed poor oral health, particularly missing teeth and low FUs, in older people, warranting interventions to integrate oral health within the scope of geriatric general health. (who.int)