Tin Fluorides
Tin
Fluorides
Fluorides, Topical
Fluoride Poisoning
Cariostatic Agents
Calcium Fluoride
Fluorosis, Dental
Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride
Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride
Clinical evaluation of an electron-ionizing toothbrush with a tooth paste containing stannous fluoride in treatment of dentine hypersensitivity following periodontal surgery. (1/22)
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of an electro-ionizing toothbrush with stannous fluoride in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity following periodontal surgery. Thirty-two volunteers with dentin hypersensitivity were divided in two equal groups each using different methods: (Group I) stannous fluoride dentifrice and hyG Brnde ionizing brush without a battery and (Group II) stannous fluoride dentifrice and hyG Brnde ionizing brush with a battery. The volunteers brushed their teeth for 3 minutes twice a day for 12 weeks following one either of the test protocols. Mechanical (No 23 dental explorer), chemical (lemon juice) and thermal (dental air-water syringe) tests were used for the evaluation of the degree of dentin hypersensitivity. A subjective assessment of the degree of hypersensitivity for each stimulus was recorded. The evaluations were repeated at 4, 8 and 12 weeks after surgical treatment. The second group showed significantly less sensitivity than the first group. The findings appear to suggest that the ionizing brush may be an effective adjunct for the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in post-periodontal surgery. (+info)Effect of experimental fluoride-releasing tooth separator on acid resistance of human enamel in vitro. (2/22)
This study aimed to investigate the fluoride-releasing ability of an experimental tooth separator consisting of polyurethane elastomer with tin fluoride and its effect on the acid resistance of human enamel. The tooth separator was set around an enamel slab and stored in de-ionized water for 10 days. The daily concentration of fluoride in the de-ionized water was measured. Then the enamel surface was artificially decalcified by a lactic acid buffer solution (pH 4.5) for 96 hours. The mineral density at the surface layer of the enamel was measured to evaluate the acid resistance. The fluoride release increased with the amount of fluoride in the separator, but decreased with the immersion time. Both the enamel area contacting with the separator and its surrounding area showed lower mineral loss and lesion depth compared with the controls (P < 0.05). It is suggested that the experimental tooth separator would release enough fluoride and improve the acid resistance of the enamel surface layer. (+info)Fluoride-releasing elastomeric ligatures assessed with the in situ caries model. (3/22)
The in situ caries model was used to assess the clinical benefit of fluoride-releasing elastomeric ligatures. The design of the experiment was a longitudinal, prospective, randomized, crossover clinical trial. Fourteen individuals starting orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances were recruited. Three in situ enamel specimens, with preformed subsurface carious lesions, were prepared for each patient, from human premolars. Two were placed in customized holders and one was retained as a control specimen. A crossover design was used so that patients had two experimental periods of six weeks with either fluoridated or non-fluoridated elastomerics, and a washout between. Elastomerics were randomly allocated at the first visit and one enamel specimen was placed at the beginning and collected at the end of each experimental period. The specimens were sectioned and ground to 100 microns, and transverse microradiography was carried out. They were analysed using dedicated computer software. The outcome measure was the change in the parameters of the pre-formed carious lesion, expressed as mineral loss (delta Z), lesion depth (ld), lesion width (lw), and ratio (delta Z/ld) between the three specimens. The mean mineral loss (vol %.micron) for the control specimen was 403.7 (+/- 139.5), compared with 599.3 (+/- 515.4) for the non-fluoridated ligatures and 477.2 (+/- 298.4) for the fluoridated ligatures. A one-factor within subjects ANOVA showed no statistical difference between the groups (P = 0.376). Fluoride-releasing ligatures do not provide a significant anti-cariogenic benefit in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. This may be due to the short-term nature of the fluoride release. However, they might affect the local environment surrounding the bracket. (+info)Nuclear medicine and infection detection: the relative effectiveness of imaging with 111In-oxine-, 99mTc-HMPAO-, and 99mTc-stannous fluoride colloid-labeled leukocytes and with 67Ga-citrate. (4/22)
With a current annual mortality rate of around 35% worldwide, infection remains a significant concern, and the diagnosis and localization of infectious foci is an important health issue. As an established infection-imaging modality, nuclear medicine plays a vital health-care role in the diagnosis and subsequent effective treatment of this condition. Despite the development of several newer radiopharmaceuticals, (67)Ga and leukocyte imaging procedures have maintained their established place for infection. Several techniques in nuclear medicine significantly aid infection diagnosis, including imaging with (111)In-oxine-, (99m)Tc-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime-, and (99m)Tc-stannous fluoride colloid-labeled leukocytes and with (67)Ga-citrate. Each radiopharmaceutical has specific advantages and disadvantages that make it suitable to diagnose different infectious processes (e.g., soft-tissue sepsis, inflammatory bowel disease, osteomyelitis, occult fever, fever of unknown origin, and infections commonly found in immunocompromised patients). After finishing this article, the reader should be able to identify the properties of an ideal radiopharmaceutical for infection imaging, list a range of available infection-imaging radiopharmaceuticals, compare the relative results of a range of radiopharmaceuticals used internationally to detect infection in the body, understand several common infectious processes that can be diagnosed using nuclear medicine techniques, and select an appropriate radiopharmaceutical to image a range of infectious processes. (+info)Corrosion resistance of three orthodontic brackets: a comparative study of three fluoride mouthwashes. (5/22)
In the present study, three types of orthodontic brackets were investigated: cobalt-chromium (CoCr), iron-chromium-nickel (FeCrNi) and titanium (Ti) based. Their corrosion resistance was compared with that of platinum (Pt), which was chosen as the reference material because of its excellent electrochemical properties. The test solutions were Elmex, Meridol and Acorea fluoride mouthwashes. Fusayama Meyer artificial saliva was used as the reference solution. The corrosion resistance of the different brackets in the three mouthwashes was assessed electrochemically to determine the corrosion potential and corrosion current density, and polarization resistance values were then calculated. A scanning electron microscopic (SEM) study and an analysis of released metal ions confirmed the electrochemical studies. The results showed that the bracket materials could be divided into two groups: Ti and FeCrNi in one, and CoCr, which has properties close to those of Pt, in the other. Similarly, two groups of electrolytes were identified: Elmex and Acorea mouthwashes in one group, and Meridol mouthwash in the second group. The results indicate that because of the risk of corrosion Meridol mouthwash should not be prescribed for patients wearing Ti or FeCrNi-based orthodontic brackets. (+info)A prospective, randomized clinical study on the effects of an amine fluoride/stannous fluoride toothpaste/mouthrinse on plaque, gingivitis and initial caries lesion development in orthodontic patients. (6/22)
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of combined use of a toothpaste/mouthrinse containing amine fluoride/stannous fluoride (AmF/SnF2; meridol) on the development of white spot lesions, plaque, and gingivitis on maxillary anterior teeth in orthodontic patients. A prospective, randomized, double-blind study with 115 orthodontic patients (42 males and 73 females, average age 14.4 years, drop outs 18) was designed. Group A (50) brushed twice daily with an AmF/SnF2 toothpaste (1400 ppm F) and rinsed every evening with an AmF/SnF2 solution (250 ppm F). Group B (47) brushed twice daily with a sodium fluoride (NaF) toothpaste (1400 ppm F) and rinsed every evening with a NaF solution (250 ppm F). Visible plaque index (VPI), gingival bleeding index (GBI) and white spot lesion index (WSL) were recorded on the six maxillary anterior teeth at bonding and after debonding, and evaluated with t tests. In group A no significant differences between bonding and debonding were recorded for WSL (1.02 +/- 0.08 versus 1.05 +/- 0.13, P = 0.14), VPI (0.10 +/- 0.21 versus 0.12 +/- 0.21, P = 0.66) or GBI (0.13 +/- 0.21 versus 0.16 +/- 0.22, P = 0.47), whereas statistically significant differences were found in group B between bonding and debonding for WSL (1.00 +/- 0.02 versus 1.08 +/- 0.17, P = 0.01), VPI (0.06 +/- 0.13 versus 0.17 +/- 0.25, P = 0.01) and GBI (0.06 +/- 0.12 versus 0.16 +/- 0.21, P = 0.01). The increase in lesions on the upper anterior teeth was 4.3 per cent in group A and 7.2 per cent in group B. It was concluded that the combined use of an AmF/SnF2 toothpaste/mouthrinse had a slightly more inhibitory effect on white spot lesion development, plaque and gingivitis on maxillary anterior teeth during fixed orthodontic treatment compared with NaF. (+info)The radiopharmaceutical chemistry of 99mTc-tin fluoride colloid-labeled-leukocytes. (7/22)
Tc-99m-tin fluoride colloid is a radiotracer used to label patient white cells, for the diagnosis of infection and inflammation. The scintigraphic technique has been employed in routine clinical practice for approximately 20 years in Australia, yet the chemistry of the radiolabeling agent, and the physiological distribution of (99m)Tc-leukocytes, are not entirely understood. In this review, the physico-chemical characteristics of (99m)Tc-tin fluoride colloid are discussed, as well as the in vitro and in vivo distribution of (99m)Tc-tin fluoride-labeled-leukocytes. Furthermore, important animal and human studies are summarized, that emphasize the clinical usefulness of this radiopharmaceutical tracer in nuclear medicine today. (+info)Evaluation of the specificity and effectiveness of selected oral hygiene actives in salivary biofilm microcosms. (8/22)
(+info)I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Tin Fluorides" is not a widely recognized medical term or concept. Tin (Sn) and Fluoride (F-) are both chemical elements that can form various compounds together, such as tin(II) fluoride (SnF2) and tin(IV) fluoride (SnF4). These compounds have uses in industrial applications, but they are not typically associated with medical definitions.
Tin(II) fluoride, for example, is used in some toothpastes and dental products as a fluoride source to help prevent tooth decay. However, it's important to note that the medical definition of a substance like this would be more focused on its clinical use or effect, rather than its chemical composition alone.
If you have any questions about specific tin-fluoride compounds and their potential uses or effects in a medical context, I would recommend consulting a healthcare professional or a reliable source of information on pharmaceuticals or medical treatments.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Tin" does not have a medical definition. Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and atomic number 50. It is a malleable, ductile, silvery-white post-transition metal. It is found in nature mainly as tin oxides and is obtained from the mineral cassiterite through mining and processing.
Tin has no known biological role in humans, animals, or plants, and it is not considered an essential nutrient. Small amounts of tin can be found in some foods and drinking water, but these levels are generally low and not considered harmful. High levels of tin can be toxic to the human body, causing symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
If you have any questions about a medical condition or treatment, I would recommend consulting with a healthcare professional for accurate information and guidance.
Fluorides are ionic compounds that contain the fluoride anion (F-). In the context of dental and public health, fluorides are commonly used in preventive measures to help reduce tooth decay. They can be found in various forms such as sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride, and calcium fluoride. When these compounds come into contact with saliva, they release fluoride ions that can be absorbed by tooth enamel. This process helps to strengthen the enamel and make it more resistant to acid attacks caused by bacteria in the mouth, which can lead to dental caries or cavities. Fluorides can be topically applied through products like toothpaste, mouth rinses, and fluoride varnishes, or systemically ingested through fluoridated water, salt, or supplements.
Tin compounds refer to chemical substances that contain tin (Sn) combined with one or more other elements. Tin can form various types of compounds, including oxides, sulfides, halides, and organometallic compounds. These compounds have different properties and uses depending on the other element(s) they are combined with.
For example:
* Tin (IV) oxide (SnO2) is a white powder used as an opacifying agent in glass and ceramics, as well as a component in some types of batteries.
* Tin (II) sulfide (SnS) is a black or brown solid used in the manufacture of some types of semiconductors.
* Tin (IV) chloride (SnCl4) is a colorless liquid used as a catalyst in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and other plastics.
* Organotin compounds, such as tributyltin (TBT), are used as biocides and antifouling agents in marine paints. However, they have been found to be toxic to aquatic life and are being phased out in many countries.
Sodium fluoride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaF. Medically, it is commonly used as a dental treatment to prevent tooth decay, as it is absorbed into the structure of teeth and helps to harden the enamel, making it more resistant to acid attacks from bacteria. It can also reduce the ability of bacteria to produce acid. Sodium fluoride is often found in toothpastes, mouth rinses, and various dental treatments. However, excessive consumption can lead to dental fluorosis and skeletal fluorosis, which cause changes in bone structure and might negatively affect health.
Topical fluorides are a form of fluoride that are applied directly to the teeth to prevent dental caries (cavities). They are available in various forms such as toothpastes, gels, foams, and varnishes. Topical fluorides work by strengthening the enamel of the teeth, making them more resistant to acid attacks caused by bacteria in the mouth. They can also help to reverse early signs of decay. Regular use of topical fluorides, especially in children during the years of tooth development, can provide significant protection against dental caries.
Fluoride poisoning, also known as fluoride toxicity, is a condition that occurs when someone ingests too much fluoride. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, excessive saliva, and weakness. In severe cases, it can cause more serious problems, such as seizures, coma, or even death.
Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that is often added to drinking water and toothpaste in order to help prevent tooth decay. However, consuming too much fluoride can be harmful. The amount of fluoride that is considered safe for human consumption depends on a number of factors, including age, weight, and overall health.
Fluoride poisoning is usually caused by accidental ingestion of large amounts of fluoride-containing products, such as toothpaste or mouthwash. It can also occur if someone drinks water that has been contaminated with high levels of fluoride. In some cases, fluoride poisoning may be the result of industrial accidents or intentional poisoning.
If you suspect that you or someone else has ingested too much fluoride, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment for fluoride poisoning typically involves supportive care, such as administering fluids to help flush the fluoride out of the body. In severe cases, more invasive treatments may be necessary.
Cariostatic agents are substances or medications that are used to prevent or inhibit the development and progression of dental caries, also known as tooth decay or cavities. These agents work by reducing the ability of bacteria in the mouth to produce acid, which can erode the enamel and dentin of the teeth and lead to cavities.
There are several types of cariostatic agents that are commonly used in dental care, including:
1. Fluorides: These are the most widely used and well-studied cariostatic agents. They work by promoting the remineralization of tooth enamel and making it more resistant to acid attacks. Fluoride can be found in toothpaste, mouthwashes, gels, varnishes, and fluoridated water supplies.
2. Antimicrobial agents: These substances work by reducing the population of bacteria in the mouth that contribute to tooth decay. Examples include chlorhexidine, triclosan, and xylitol.
3. Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP): This is a complex protein that has been shown to help remineralize tooth enamel and reduce the risk of dental caries. It can be found in some toothpastes and mouthwashes.
4. Silver diamine fluoride: This is a topical fluoride compound that contains silver ions, which have antimicrobial properties. It has been shown to be effective in preventing and arresting dental caries, particularly in high-risk populations such as young children and older adults with dry mouth.
It's important to note that while cariostatic agents can help reduce the risk of tooth decay, they are not a substitute for good oral hygiene practices such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and visiting the dentist regularly.
Calcium fluoride is an inorganic compound that is represented by the chemical formula CaF2. It is a white, odorless, and tasteless solid that is insoluble in water. Calcium fluoride is commonly found in nature as the mineral fluorite.
In the medical field, calcium fluoride is not used as a therapeutic agent. However, fluoride, which is a component of calcium fluoride, has been added to community water supplies and toothpaste to help prevent dental caries or tooth decay. Fluoride works by strengthening the enamel of teeth, making them more resistant to acid attacks that can lead to cavities.
It's worth noting that excessive exposure to fluoride can lead to a condition called fluorosis, which can cause mottling and discoloration of tooth enamel. Therefore, it's important to consume fluoride in moderation and follow recommended guidelines for its use.
Dental fluorosis is a developmental disturbance of dental enamel caused by excessive exposure to fluoride during tooth development. It is characterized by hypomineralization of the enamel, resulting in various appearances ranging from barely noticeable white spots to brown staining and pitting of the teeth. The severity depends on the amount, duration, and timing of fluoride intake, as well as individual susceptibility. Mild dental fluorosis is typically asymptomatic but can affect the appearance of teeth, while severe cases may cause tooth sensitivity and increased susceptibility to tooth decay.
APF, or Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride, is a dental product that contains fluoride ion in the form of sodium fluoride. It is used as a topical agent to prevent tooth decay by promoting remineralization and inhibiting demineralization of tooth enamel. The acidulated phosphate component helps to maintain a stable pH level and enhance fluoride absorption. It is typically applied in a dental office as a part of professional dental care.
Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride (PMSF) is not a medication or a treatment, but it is a chemical compound with the formula C8H9FO3S. It is commonly used in biochemistry and molecular biology research as a serine protease inhibitor.
Proteases are enzymes that break down other proteins by cleaving specific peptide bonds. Serine proteases are a class of proteases that use a serine residue in their active site to carry out the hydrolysis reaction. PMSF works by irreversibly modifying this serine residue, inhibiting the enzyme's activity.
PMSF is used in laboratory settings to prevent protein degradation during experiments such as protein purification or Western blotting. It is important to note that PMSF is highly toxic and must be handled with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and safety measures.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "toothpastes" is the plural form of "toothpaste," which is not a medical condition or procedure that requires a definition. However, I can provide you with some information about toothpaste.
Toothpaste is a dental hygiene product used to clean and maintain the health of teeth and gums. It generally contains mild abrasives, flavoring, and fluoride to help remove plaque, prevent tooth decay, and freshen breath. There are various types of toothpastes available on the market, including those formulated for sensitive teeth, whitening, gum health, and tartar control. It is essential to choose a toothpaste that meets your specific dental needs and has the American Dental Association (ADA) Seal of Acceptance, ensuring its safety and effectiveness.
Tin fluoride
Tin(IV) fluoride
Tin(II) fluoride
Tin
Sulfate fluoride
Liquid fluoride thorium reactor
Fluoride riboswitch
Opacifier
Materials for use in vacuum
Iodate fluoride
Anthrone
Organotin chemistry
Methanesulfonic acid
Stille reaction
Fluoride phosphate
Flux (metallurgy)
Dry lubricant
Harry G. Day
Tributyltin hydride
Molybdenum(V) chloride
Chlorine
Amine fluoride
Mae Hong Son province
Dye-sensitized solar cell
Fluoroboric acid
Fluoride battery
Toothpaste
Ion exchange
Frank Curry Mathers
Fluoride volatility
Tin fluoride - Wikipedia
Toothpaste Tablets Peppermint Fluoride - 1 Month Supply + Tin - Impact store
6 Muffin Tin Recipes for Families On-the-Go
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Combined use of stannous fluoride-containing mouth rinse and toothpaste prevents enamel erosion in vitro - PubMed
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Sn(IV)(H2O)6
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Toothpaste8
- Toothpaste Tablets packed in a refillable and recyclable metal tin, approximately 1 months supply for one person. (arlosorganics.com)
- ECO FRIENDLY TOOTHPASTE: Packaged in a portable aluminum tin can that you can refill as needed to travel with you. (knovhov.com)
- Whereas the evidence and effect with regard to alleviation of hypersensitivity is quite slim for products (toothpaste or mouth-rinse) containing PVA/MA polymers, potassium, casein derivatives or oxalates, products containing the other four ingredients ( arginine, strontium, calcium sodium phosphosilicate and tin fluoride ) showed substantially better results and should be recommended to affected patients. (wh.com)
- Toothpaste tablets in a tin with minimal ingredients. (peanutandpoppet.com)
- Despite dental professionals advising fluoride be a key ingredient in toothpaste products, we understand that for some the personal choice is to opt for a fluoride free option. (electricteeth.com)
- The number of toothpaste tablets available that include fluoride is relatively limited at the time of writing. (electricteeth.com)
- A more practical alternative for many to regular toothpaste, they contain fluoride, so you will get the approval of most dental professionals. (electricteeth.com)
- After receiving feedback that the toothpaste tablets start to go soft when stored in the bathroom in the tins, we have added the glass jars which solves the issue! (greenpeareco.com)
Chloride1
- Other trace minerals you may see on supplement labels include boron, nickel and tin (stannous chloride). (consumerlab.com)
Stannous fluoride3
- Tin fluoride can refer to: Tin(II) fluoride (stannous fluoride), SnF2 Tin(IV) fluoride (stannic fluoride), SnF4 This set index article lists chemical compounds articles associated with the same name. (wikipedia.org)
- They include both stannic fluoride (tin tetrafluoride) and stannous fluoride (tin difluoride). (drugcentral.org)
- What is the functioning of tin in stannous fluoride? (bvsalud.org)
Inorganic6
- When tin is combined with chlorine, sulfur, or oxygen, it is called an inorganic tin compound. (cdc.gov)
- Inorganic tin compounds are found in small amounts in the earth's crust. (cdc.gov)
- There can be tin metal as well as inorganic and organic tin compounds in the air, water, and soil near places where they are naturally present in the rocks, mined, manufactured, or used. (cdc.gov)
- Organic tin compounds can be degraded (by exposure to sunlight and by bacteria) into inorganic tin compounds. (cdc.gov)
- Potassium fluoride or potassium monofluoride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KF. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- Inorganic fluorides of tin. (drugcentral.org)
Hydrogen2
- After hydrogen fluoride, KF is the most common source of fluoride ions in manufacturing and chemistry. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- It is produced from ammonia and hydrogen fluoride. (parthindustries.co.in)
Magnesium1
- The fastest non-gaseous material has previously been magnesium fluoride with a refractive index of 1.39. (greenerideal.com)
Ingredients2
- All the ingredients except fluoride and fragrance are EWG green grade. (knovhov.com)
- Each of these tablets contains the recommended amount of fluoride (by dentists) and other ingredients to keep your mouth fresh and teeth clean! (greenpeareco.com)
Potassium11
- The global demand for Potassium Fluoride Market is presumed to reach the market size of nearly USD XX MN by 2028 from USD XX MN in 2021 with a CAGR of XX% under the study period 2022 - 2028. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- Potassium fluoride is obtained by dissolving potassium carbonate in hydrofluoric acid. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- Bifluoride gives potassium fluoride when heated. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- Fluorine chemicals are in high demand, which is propelling the potassium fluoride industry forward. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- In numerous organic chemical processes, potassium fluoride is utilized as a catalyst and a base dehydrating agent. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- Additionally, these tools also give an inclusive assessment of each segment in the global market of potassium fluoride. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- The growth and trends of potassium fluoride industry provide a holistic approach to this study. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- This section of the potassium fluoride market report provides detailed data on the segments at country and regional level, thereby assisting the strategist in identifying the target demographics for the respective product or services with the upcoming opportunities. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- This section covers the regional outlook, which accentuates current and future demand for the Potassium Fluoride market across North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- The major players in the potassium fluoride market include Stella Chemifa, Derivados del Flúor, NFIL, Zhejiang Hailan Chemical Group, Tanfac Industries, Chengde Yingke Fine Chemical, Yellow River Fine Chemical Industry. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- Zinnwaldite is a potassium-lithium-iron-aluminum-silicate-hydroxide-fluoride phyllosilicate mineral within the mica group that typically occurs in greisens, pegmatites and quartz veins, and is often associated with tin ore deposits. (newsfilecorp.com)
Fluorine1
- Recent limited prospect sampling and historical Esso trenches across the Main claim block returned assays of up to 0.91% lithium oxide, 5.0% molybdenum, 0.67% tin and 1-5% fluorine on surface. (newsfilecorp.com)
1450ppm2
- The fluoride tabs contain 1450ppm fluoride. (arlosorganics.com)
- Each tab contains 1450ppm fluoride. (greenpeareco.com)
COMPOUNDS18
- 2004). Current U.S. manufacturers of selected tin compounds are given in Table 5-1. (cdc.gov)
- This public health statement tells you about tin and tin compounds and the effects of exposure to them. (cdc.gov)
- Tin and organotin compounds have been found in at least 214 and 8, respectively, of the 1,662 current or former NPL sites. (cdc.gov)
- Although the total number of NPL sites evaluated for these substances is not known, the possibility exists that the number of sites at which tin and organotin compounds are found may increase in the future as more sites are evaluated. (cdc.gov)
- If you are exposed to tin and tin compounds, many factors will determine whether you will be harmed. (cdc.gov)
- Tin is a metal that can combine with other chemicals to form various compounds. (cdc.gov)
- Tin also can combine with carbon to form organotin compounds. (cdc.gov)
- In general, organic tin compounds are from human-made sources and do not occur naturally in the environment. (cdc.gov)
- What happens to tin and tin compounds when they enter the environment? (cdc.gov)
- Organic tin compounds stick to soil, sediment, and particles in water. (cdc.gov)
- In water, organic tin compounds are mostly attached to particles in water. (cdc.gov)
- Organic tin compounds may also settle out of the water into sediments and may remain unchanged for years. (cdc.gov)
- Organic tin compounds may be taken up into the tissues of animals that live in water containing these compounds. (cdc.gov)
- How might I be exposed to tin and tin compounds? (cdc.gov)
- Additionally, the market is expected to develop from the rising demand for fluoride compounds in organic chemical manufacturing. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- This fluoride compound is utilized in the synthesis of a variety of organic compounds as a fluorinating agent. (valuemarketresearch.com)
- Organotin substances are tin compounds having 1, 2, 3 or 4 organic groups attached and are designated as mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-organotin depending on the number of tin-carbon bonds in the molecule. (canada.ca)
- The following representative elements are principally present as oxides but may also be present as borides, carbides, chlorides, fluorides, nitrides, silicides, or sulfides in multiple oxidation states, or in more complex compounds. (europa.eu)
Calcium1
- The results of this experiment indicate that enamel SL occurs independent of whether the toothpastes have a desensitizing or anti-erosive claim, and that lower SL is associated with the presence of tin, higher concentration of calcium and phosphate, higher % weight of solid particles, smaller particle size, and lower wettability. (nature.com)
Ions3
- 2. a) The Sn2+ ions convert to Sn4+ ions because the tin(IV) oxidation state is more stable than tin(II). (shakuhachi.net)
- This means the loss of two more electrons from the tin(II) ions, and these have to be given to something else, which gains them. (shakuhachi.net)
- Gain of electrons is reduction, and so tin(II) ions are reducing agents. (shakuhachi.net)
Oxide1
- The team at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute has now developed a new four-layer anti-reflective coating that is based on silicon dioxide (SiO2), indium-tin oxide (ITO), and titanium dioxide (TiO2). (greenerideal.com)
Toothpastes2
- Shop here for more ways to set your bathroom plastic-free including fluoride and powder toothpastes. (peanutandpoppet.com)
- Furthermore, of available preventive oral care prod- East, the present study aimed to inves- the rates of dental caries in the Eastern ucts, such as fluoride toothpastes, high- tigate the availability and adherence of Mediterranean Region are higher than concentration fluoride toothpastes, preventive oral care products on the in most industrialized countries ( 2 , 3 ). (who.int)
Dentists1
- Designed by 3 award winning UK dentists, these tablets are also made in the UK and include fluoride. (electricteeth.com)
Powder1
- Barium Fluoride is a white colored powder which finds application in manufacturing of optical lenses, infrared spectroscopy, and for fuel oil analysis. (parthindustries.co.in)
Oxidation1
- What is the oxidation number of fluoride? (shakuhachi.net)
19931
- Tin has not been mined in the United States since 1993. (cdc.gov)
Aluminum1
- In metallurgy, Barium Fluoride is utilized as molten bath for aluminum refining. (parthindustries.co.in)
Mineral1
- The most important tin containing mineral is cassiterite, SnO2. (cdc.gov)
Molybdenum1
- Limited historical exploration work across the Main Claim Block by companies including Esso Minerals, American Zinc, Inco and others, discovered occurrences and anomalies of lithium, tin, molybdenum, tungsten and REEs. (newsfilecorp.com)
Refills1
- The tin is food-safe and made in the UK, Refills are available. (arlosorganics.com)
Enamel2
- The serum's combination of NR-5™ technology and fluoride will help to rebuild lost enamel in even hard to reach places. (escentual.com)
- If your cavity is very small and only on the enamel, the tooth can fix itself if you have enough fluoride. (msdmanuals.com)
Particles1
- Particles in the air containing tin may be transported by wind or washed out of the air by rain or snow. (cdc.gov)
Compound2
- The time each tin compound stays in air, water, or soil differs from compound to compound. (cdc.gov)
- Furthermore, the compound is utilized as a flux in the metallurgy industry for metal finishing applications like metal surface coatings, tin plating, and other applications. (valuemarketresearch.com)
Cassiterite1
- After tin-containing ores are mined, they undergo further separation processing resulting in concentrates containing 70-77% tin by weight, which is almost pure cassiterite, and are ready for smelting (Gaver 1997). (cdc.gov)
Processes1
- Gases, dusts, and fumes containing tin may be released from smelting and refining processes, burning of waste, and burning of fossil fuels (coal or oil). (cdc.gov)
Chapter1
- This Public Health Statement is the summary chapter from the Toxicological Profile for Tin . (cdc.gov)
Metals1
- No overexposures to fibrous glass, gaseous and particulate fluorides, respirable dust, or metals were found, based on PBZ and GA air samples collected on the days of this evaluation. (cdc.gov)
Chemistry1
- The coordination chemistry of metal and non-metal fluorides is also being developed, both from the point of view of fundamental chemistry, and also involving the design of new agents for 18-F incorporation into radiopharmaceuticals. (southampton.ac.uk)
Teeth1
- Perhaps you mean the cutting edge multi-national Monsanto which has poisoned our brains with mustard gas, aspartame, and whoever puts the fluoride in the water under the guise of keeping our teeth from falling out, while dripping mind-control agents from CIA operated planes to keep us down or whatever other stuff happens under the tin-foil hat. (cornwallfreenews.com)
Water4
- Tin is a soft, white, silvery metal that is insoluble in water. (cdc.gov)
- Tin is present in the air, water, soil, and landfills and is a normal part of many plants and animals that live on land and in water. (cdc.gov)
- This study was requested by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to determine if the current drinking water standard for fluoride (4 mg/L) is appropriate. (nationalacademies.org)
- The book also reviews the Environmental Protection Agency's current drinking-water standard for fluoride and considers future research needs. (nationalacademies.org)
Free1
- Free from fluoride, preservatives, binders and contain neither aluminium nor nanoparticles. (peanutandpoppet.com)
Mouth2
- Flury S, Koch T, Peutzfeldt A, Lussi A, Ganss C: The effect of a tin-containing fluoride mouth rinse on the bond between resin composite and erosively demineralised dentin. (karger.com)
- This relentless increase in the burden of mouth rinses, fluoride varnish, and pit national recommendations. (who.int)
Metal3
- In 2003, about 11,000 metric tons of tin from old and new scrap were recycled at 3 detinning plants and 70 secondary nonferrous-metal processing plants. (cdc.gov)
- Tin metal is used to line cans for food, beverages, and aerosols. (cdc.gov)
- The market is anticipated to benefit from rising demand for metal surface coatings and tin plating. (valuemarketresearch.com)